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1、中考英语阅读简答专项训练（5）2021-2022牛津译林版九年级一 阅读表达Henry Bond was about ten years old when his father died. His mother found it difficult to provide support for a large family, but still everything was left in her care. By good management, however, she tried to do well and also to send Henry, the oldest, to scho
2、ol, and to provide him, for the most part, with such books as he needed.At one time, however, Henry wanted a grammar book in order to join a class in that study, and his mother could not help him with the money to buy it. He was very much troubled about it, and went to bed with a heavy heart thinkin
3、g what could be done.On waking in the morning, he found that a deep snow had fallen, and the cold wind was blowing angrily. Ah, said he, it is an ill wind that blows nobody good. He rose, ran to the house of a neighbour, and offered his service to clear a path around his house. The offer was accepte
4、d. Having completed this work, and received his pay, he went to another place for the same purpose, and then to another, until he had made enough to buy a grammar book.When school began, Henry was in his seat, the happiest boy there, ready to begin the From that time, Henry was always the first in a
5、ll his classes. He knew no such word as failure, but always succeeded in all he had tried.1. Why did Henry want a grammar book? 2. How did Henry get the money for his grammar book? 3,Is Henry the oldest child in the family ? 4,Why did Henry always the first in all his calsses ? 5. Do you often give
6、up when you have difficulties? Why or why not? 二）Mum, I hate you. I dont need a new schoolbag or clothes. Im not afraid of being hit by you. I only want you to come back. When Chen Jiuying read her daughters letter, she couldnt help crying. Chen and her husband are now working far away from their ho
7、metown. Their daughter, Xiao Li, is looked after by her grandparents. Like Chen, many migrant workers (外来务工人员) are dreaming about a better life, so they have to leave their children behind.According to a survey, there are now about 61 million left-behind children (留守儿童) in poor areas in China. This
8、has brought about many problems. These children care little about others. They do not do well at school. They lack confidence.Luckily many Chinese are now thinking about the life of the left-behind children, and actions have been taken to help solve the problem.A charity event took place in Beijing
9、before Childrens Day. Its aim was to raise social awareness (意识)of left-behind children. The event was held to raise money from businesses and the public to prepare love bags. Inside the bags, these are things for children, including books, torches, and envelopes and stamps so that children can writ
10、e to their parents.The event was started by Chen Weihong, a television host in China. The left-behind children dont have enough parental love and family care. They need to be in touch with their parents. We hope our love bags will help them communicate with their parents, and make them happier, he s
11、aid.1. Who is looking after Xiao Li?_2. How many left-behind children are there in poor areas in China according to a survey?_3. Have actions been taken to help solve the problem? _4. Where did the charity event take place?_5. Why did Chen Weihong start the charity event? _三 ）Huge Waves Destroying A
12、rctic Ice Faster than Expected Ice covers much of the Arctic Ocean (北冰洋). Some pieces of ice are huge, like moving islands. As temperatures have increased, however, some of the ice has begun to disappear. Scientists have discovered huge waves (海浪) in the arctic waters. The waves were discovered by a
13、ccident in May, 2010. Scientist Aleksey Marchenko and his students set out on a trip. They wanted to study the icy waters. On May 2, the ship traveled east and stopped next to a large chunk of ice around 50 miles from the small island of Hopen. Marchenko prepared to lead his students out onto the ic
14、e. We were ready to go but when I went out, I discovered many cracks (裂缝) around, he remembers. He decided to move the ship deeper into the ice to keep safe. The farther in they went, he thought, the harder the ice would become. As they pushed forward, however, the ship experienced small waves, and
15、then bigger ones. Soon, the waves broke up the ice around the ship into thousands of smaller pieces. Within an hour, Marchenko and his team saw a wave that was about 13 feet high. The ships navigation (航行) system finally recorded the largest waves. They were more than 20 feet in height. The waves we
16、re so strong that they forced huge pieces of ice to jump up and down, breaking the ice into smaller pieces within just one hour. Scientists had never imagined that the process could happen so fast. The waves in these areas used to be small. The speed and force of the huge waves there makes it imposs
17、ible to know in advance when they are coming. That could be dangerous for navigators and local communities who are unprepared for huge waves or depend on sea ice to protect them. Wildlife like polar bears and walruses that depend on sea ice to live is also in danger. Some scientists think people wil
18、l soon see even bigger waves in these icy waters. As waves break up ice, the seas will become more open, and the waves will get even stronger. There are stormy times ahead.（1） When did Marchenko and his students discover huge waves in the arctic waters?_（2） Why did Marchenko and his students set out
19、 on the trip?_（3） What did Marchenko decide to do to keep safe?_（4） How high were the largest waves recorded by the navigation system?_（5） What is Paragraph 7 mainly about?_四）There are some problems that todays society is facing. One of them is who should be responsible(负有责任的) for our elderly and ho
20、w to improve their lives, and this is a serious one. I would like to suggest several possible ways. First, bosses should think about their retired workers. At least they should leave 1% of gains. But when it comes true, the company may be troubled because of higher costs.Another way is to return the
21、 responsibility to everyone. This means each person must save during his working years to pay for his years of retirement. Some people find that its difficult for them to have pay for their daily life without trying to get extra to cover their government taxes (税) to increase the level of pensions (
22、养老金). And some organizations should provide a comfortable life for them. However, as the present situation in our country shows, this is not a truly practical answer. The government doesnt have enough money to care for the elderly, especially when it is busy trying to care for the young.One further
23、solution is that the government or social organizations set up some working places especially for the elderly.In short, all these solutions have advantages and disadvantages. So we are expecting to put these solutions together so that we can provide the care we hope to give to our elderly.1. What is
24、 the serious problem the passage talks about for todays society?_2. How many possible ways for solution are mentioned?_3. What may happen to a company when it leaves 1% of gains?_4. How can the government increase the level of pensions?_5. What can you do for the elderly in your daily life?( 请自拟一句话作答)_