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1、 4. flowern.花注意交通安全。一个插着红玫瑰的花瓶小心别把那个花瓶摔了。Lesson 39-40 Dont drop it!Day 1【New words and expressions1. careful adj.小心的；仔细的Be careful of the traffic.2. vasen.花瓶 a vase of red roses3. dropv.（意外地）落下，掉下，使落下Girls love flowers. 5【Notes on the text1. do with指对某件事或人的处理What are you going to do with that vase?你
2、打算如何处理那个花瓶？2. Don,t do that.不要那样做（把花瓶放在桌子上）。英文中用祈使语气来表示直接的命令、建议等多种意图。而祈使句的否定式则由“Dont （或Do not）+动词原形”构成，又如课文中的Dont drop it!（别摔了!）等句子。 Dont wait!别等了！ 别跟我讲话!3. Give it to me.把它给我ogive sth. to sb. “把某物给某人”,还可换成give sb. sth.这个结构，其中直接被给的sth. 是give的直接宾语，间接被给到的sb.是间接宾语。类似有：show, send, take 给我那把小刀。Give it to
3、 me. 把它给我。Show her the magazine. 一 Show it to her.扌巴它给她看。Send him that letter.把那封信寄给他。一 .把它寄给他。Take her those flowers. 一 Take them to her.把它们带给她o4. in front of：在（外部的）前面；有别于in the front of：在（ ）的前部Grammarbe going to引导的“一般将来时”的特殊疑问句及其回答 一般将来时表示将来某一时段的动作或状态，或将来某一段时间内经常的动作或 状态。常用“主语+be动词+going to+动词原形”的形
4、式构成。 其特殊疑问句形式为：特殊疑问词（Where, What, When, Which, Why, How等）+ 般疑问句（be动词+主语+going to+动词原形）?I am going to have an English class this afternoon.一对划线处提问：What are you going to do this afternoon?Im going to visit my teacher tomorrow evening.一对划线处提问： 对特殊疑问句要进行具体回答，用“主语+be动词+going to+动词原形的陈述句结构：-How are you go
5、ing to spend your holiday? - Im going to spend my holiday with my family.-What are you going to do with that vase?- .(用 put it in front of the window 回答)Exercise一、将括号内单词改为祈使句语气填空1.careful not to fall down!(to be)2.the street on the red light!(not to cross)3.I dont understand you.slowly, please.(to s
6、peak)4.! I can hear you quite well.(not to shout)5.to his explanation attentively!(to listen)6.this water! It is very cold.(not to drink)7.these words altogether!(to repeat)8.to call your grandmother today!(not to forget)9.to the teacher carefully!(to listen)10.your names at the top!(to write)二、按要求回
7、答句子陈述句： I am going to see my friends by train.对划线部分提问： 陈述句： Many families are going to have a small plane next year.对划线部分提问： 陈述句： I am going to send the letter to my grandfather.对划线部分提问： 陈述句： I am going to show the newspaper to my father this evening.对划线部分提问： 特殊疑问句：What are you going to do with that
8、 dress?陈述句回答： (send it to my daughter) 特殊疑问句： What are you going to do with those ice creams?陈述句回答： (give them to the children)特殊疑问句： What are you going to do with that picture?陈述句回答： (show it to my mother)特殊疑问句：What are you going to do with those books?陈述句回答： (take them to my sister)三、单项选择1. The TV
9、 is too loud. Please A. turn it downB. to turn it downC. turn down it2.late again, Bill!A. Dont to beB. Dont beC. Not beD. to turn down itD. Be not3. cross the road until the traffic lights turn green.A. NotB. Wont4. Please help me carry it,?A. will IB. will you5. Dont make so much noise,?A. will yo
10、uB. wont you6. -are you going to do?- Im going to feed my cat.A. WhoB. Where7. Kate,your homework here tomorrow.A. bringB. brings8. me the truth, or Ill be angry.A. TellingB. To tell9. - What are you going to do with the dog?- to my brother.C. DoesntD. DontC. shall ID. shall weC. shall weD. do youC.
11、 WhenD. WhatC. to bringD.bringingC. ToldD. TellA. Youre going to send it C. Im going to give itB. Im going to send themD. Youre going to show them10. your brother a magazine from the bookshop?A. Is; going to buy B. Did; boughtC. Are; going to buy D. Do; buy四、翻译1. 请读慢一点。 2. 请勿吸烟! 3. 不要喝那杯水！它太脏了。 4. 请
12、把伞给我。 5. 图书馆内请保持安静! Day 5Activity选择方框内单词或词组，并按图片示意写成祈使句填在相应的图片下面take photos turn leftparksmokeswimtalkLesson 41-42 Pennys bag9【New words and expressionscheese tji:z n.奶酪；干酪 bred n.面包soap soup n. t|bk(o)lot n.巧克力sugar Jbgon. coffee knfzn. 咖啡 ti:n.茶tobacco tob缶kou n. b3：d n.鸟Notes on the text1. Not ve
13、ry.是“It is not very heavy.”的省略形式。口语中回答问题时，常把主语、动词和宾语都 省略，只剩一个副词、一个副词词组或一个动词不定式短语等。2. a piece of “一块，一张，一片”，用在不可数名词前表示数量，如a piece of bread意 为“ ”。本课表示数量的短语还有：a loaf of一个a bar of一条a bottle of a pound of一磅 半磅a quarter of四分之一(1/4)a quarter of a pound of 一听3. cheese, bread, soap, chocolate, milk, sugar, c
14、offee, tea, tobacco 这些词都是不可数名词。 不可数名词前面不能加a或an,也没有复数形式。如果想表示“一些”之意，可用some, any等词，其中 一般用于肯定句中， 用于否定句和不能确定答案的疑问 句中。Grammarthere be存在句型，意为有结构为“There is/are +名词+地点(时间)”1. 当there be后的主语是单数可数名词或 名词时，be动词的一般现在时形 式为is：There is a bird in the tree. .There is some tea in the cup. .2. There be句型的一般疑问句是将be动词提到th
15、ere之前，一般现在时句中的结构为 “Is/ Are there +名词+地点（时间）？”且肯定句中的some变为any：There is a passport in that bag.一 Is there a passport in that bag?There is some bread on that table.一 ?3. 般疑问句回答时用Yes或No,后接简单答语：- Is there a tie on that chair?- Yes, there is. There is one on that chair.-No, there isnt. There isnt one/any
16、on that chair.- Is there any tobacco in that tin?-Yes, . in that tin.-No, there isnt. There isnt .Exercise、用some或any填空1. I have good friends in my class.2. Is there water in the bottle?3. Do you have money?4. They dont have time to go there.5. There are cakes on the table.6. I dont have milk for bre
17、akfast.7. Does he have brothers or sisters?8. There arent pictures on the wall.9. Can I ask questions?10. We have apples, but we dont have pears.二、单选1. - Are there any maps on the wall?-A. There are some.B. Yes, there is.C. Yes, there is one.2. How manyare there in the picture?A. womanB. womenC. boy
18、3. There arent trees near the house. There is only one.A. anyB.someC. many4. Theretwo bowls of rice on the table.A. isB.haveC. has5. - Are there housesnear theriver? - Yes, there are .A. some; someB.any; someC. any; anyD. No, there are.D. milkD. muchD. areD. some; any三、看下图回答下列问题1. Is there a clock?
19、2. Are there any flowers in the room? 3. Are there two pillows（枕头）on the bed? 4. Are there any books? 5. Are there two windows?四、用is或are填空1. There many monkeys in the mountain.2. There a beautiful garden in our school.3. There some water in the glass.4. There some bread on the table.5. there any map
20、s on the wall?6. There twenty desks in our classroom.7. There a flower on the tree.8. There some trees near the house.9. there a cup of tea on the table?10. There some apple juice in the glass.Day 5Activity画出房间里你想要的物品，并且使用there be结构和in, on, under, next to等介词描述你 房间物品的位置。Lesson 43-44 Hurry up!【New wor
21、ds and expressions1. behindinonbetweenundernext toin front of2. liftv.提；抬；举Can you lift this heavy suitcase? 3. makev.制作；创造；产生，引起，导致She is going to make a very big birthday cake. You have made a serious mistake. 4. terrible adj.可怕的，骇人的；极度的；非常严重的This is a picture of terrible new weapons （武器）. Ive got
22、 a terrible headache. Notes on the text1. make the tea 若表示泡咖啡，可以说make coffee。2. Its over there, behind the teapot.over there意为 ,指比较远的地方。3. Hurry up!赶快！在祈使语气中用来催促他人。4. - Can you see it? - I can see the teapot, but I cant see the tea.1) can是英语中最常用的几个 动词之一，它本身不表示动作，只表示体力或脑 力方面的 或行为等。I can see some coff
23、ee on the table. Can Sam read this book? 2) can的否定形式为 或 oShe cant see any bread. 其一般疑问句是将can提到句首，结构为“Can+主语+动词原型?” 你会唱歌吗？【Grammar】Are there any there be句型表示“有”，当变一般疑问句表达“是否有？ ”时，需要把 be动词提到句首，变成Be there,加其他成分，再加问号。且肯定陈述句中有 some时，变疑问句和否定句一般要改为any0具体结构为：1) 一般现在时中，主语为可数名词单数或不可数名词：Is there +其他成分？There is
24、 a book on the desk. 一 一般疑问句： ? There is . 一 一般疑问句：Is there any water in this kettle?2) -般现在时中，主语为可数名词复数：Are there +其他成分？There are some cups in the cupboard. 一 一般疑问句： ? 作肯定回答时，用Yes, there is/are.后接简单答语.做否定回答时，用No, there isnt/arent.后接简单答语。Is there any bread here?肯定回答： Yes, . Theres on the table.否定回答：
25、No, . There isnt any here.Are there any hammers here?肯定回答：Yes, . There are some on the table.否定回答： No, . There here.【Exercise】一、句型转换1. Tom can play volleyball.（一般疑问句） Tom volleyball?2. The boys can play soccer.（一般疑问句） the boys soccer?3. My sister can sing English songs.（一般疑问句，并否定回答） your sister Engl
26、ish song?No, .4. The girl plays the guitar well.（改成否定句子） The girl the guitar well.5. 你能教孩子们游泳吗？ you teach kids to ?6. Can he play tennis?（作否定回答） , he .7. She can paint.（变否定句）She paint.8. He can sing a Japanese song.（对划线部分提问） can he ?9. 你能干什么？ can you ?二、单项选择1. - Are there any maps on the wall? A. Th
27、ere are some.B. Yes, there is.C. No, there are.2. There arent trees near the house. There is only one.A. anyB. manyC. much3. There two bowls of rice on the table.A. isB. haveC. are4.therenewspapers behind that vase?A. Is; anyB. Are; someC. Are; any5. - Is there any milk in front of the door?-No, the
28、re isnt. Therein front of the door.A. is, someB. isnt, anyC. arent, any6.there any soap on the cupboard?A. IsB. AreC. Does7. - Are there teapots in the cupboard?-Yes, there areA. any, any.B. some, some.C. any, some8. I can see somespoons, but I cant see anyA. forkB. forksC. forkes9. I cant see cups,
29、 but I can see dishes.A. some; someB. some; anyC. any; some10. there any chocolate behind that book?A. HasB. AreC. Is三、看图造句 ActivityHere is a superhero. He can use his gun to kill ghosts. Now create your own superhero and describe his/her abilities using can sentences.（构思一个你的超级英雄，使用can引导的句子描述这个英雄的超能
30、力。）13Lesson 45-46 The bosss letter17【New words and expressionscanmodal verb._askv. bossn. handwritingn. minuten. terribleadj. liftv. biscuitn. caken. Notes on the text1. Can you come here a minute please, Bob?请你来一下好吗，鲍勃？句中的a minute是时间状语，表示“一会儿”、“片刻”。又如：Wait a minute, please.翻译: 2. Shes next door.她在隔
31、壁。这里next door是副词短语，意为“在隔壁”。更多例句如：The cat is from the house next door. The bosss office is just next door. to the bank.我们住在银行的隔壁。Day 5GrammarCan you.你能.吗？1. can是情态助动词，表示“能力”。2. 情态助动词的否定式由情态助动词加not构成，因此can的否定式为cant或cannot。 .我打不了这封信。I cant read my bosss handwriting. 3. 疑问句中将情态助动词置于句首，后接句子的主语和主要谓语动词。如：
32、Can Penny and Jane wash the dishes? 肯定回答： 是的，她们会。否定回答： 不，她们不会。【Exercise】一、根据课文内容填空please?1. Can you come here a 2. Pamela is in her office next .3. Can you ask her type this letter for me?4. - Whats the matter? - I type this letter.5. I cant read this letter. The bosss is terrible.二、看图匹配选项并写出它们的名字A.
33、 I can smell. I can touch. I cant fly but we can jump. I like runningB. I am small bird. I am black and white. I cant fly, but I can swim. I like 0sh.C. I am long and green. I cant speak, but I can smell. I live in jungleD. I am very big and grey, I can run, but I cant climb up a tree. I have got lo
34、ng trunk.12.W3.4.JV(D )()()()elephant三、单项选择1. Can you _A. comehere a minute please?D. is comingB. comesC. coming2.is Pamela? Shes next door.A. WhatB. WhichC. WhyD. where3. Can she type this letterme?A. toB. forC. ofD. on4. The boss asks Bobhere.A. comeB. comesC. comingD. to come5. Pamela cantthe bos
35、ss letter.A. seeB. readC. lookD. look at6.is the bosss handwriting? It is terrible.A. WhatB. WhichC. HowD. Where7. I can see anaeroplane,I cant see a bird.A. andB. orC. soD. but8. Wherere my shoes? I cantthem.A. lookB. findC. knowD. put9. Howcups of tea can you see on the table?A. muchB. manyC. abou
36、tD. some四、句型转换1. Bob can come here a minute.(变一般疑问句) ?2. Pamela is next door.(就划线部分提问) Pamela?3. Bob asks her to type this letter for the boss.（就划线部分提问） Bob ask her to ?4. The bosss handwriting is terrible.（就划线部分提问） is the bosss ?5. The girl can put the vase on the shelf.（就划线部分提问） can the girl the v
37、ase?ActivityCan you do these activities? If you can, write YES. If you cant, write NO.Lesson 47-48 A cup of coffee【New words and expressions Verbs:1. like laik v.喜欢，想要 你喜欢咖啡吗?2. want wnnt v.想A可e ctives:1. fresh frej adj. 2. pure pjuo adj. 3. ripe raip adj.成熟的Nouns:Do you want any sugar? 4. sweet swi
38、:t adj.甜的5. choice tJbis adj.上等的；精选的1. egg eg n.鸡蛋2. butter bAto n. 3. honey hAni n.蜂蜜4. banana bona:no n.香蕉5. orange nrin(d)3 n. 6. apple 缶p(o)l n.苹果7. wine wain n.酒，果酒8. beer bio n. 9. jam 也缶m n. 10. blackboard bl缶kbo:d n.黑板Notes on the text1. Do you want a cup?你想要一杯吗？此句中 a cup 后面省略了 of coffee,贝U完
39、整的句子为 2. Yes, I do.是的，我喜欢。是一句肯定的简略回答。如果是否定的回答，则应为“No, ”这两个句型是对“Do you want/ like?”的常用回答，意思分别为“我喜欢/想要”和“我不喜 欢/想要”。3. black coffee不加牛奶或咖啡伴侣的清咖啡此短语中black意为“不加牛奶的”；加牛奶的咖啡叫white coffee。black在有些搭配 中不译为黑色的，如：black tea红茶。【Grammar】1.序数词 1st 12th1st - first2nd - second3rd - third4th -5 th -6th -7 th -8 th -9t
40、h -10th -11th-12th -英语中序数词必须与定冠词(the)连用。虽然有时不在形式上表现出来，在朗读的时候也必须加上 the。如：the 1st month (第 1 个月)，the 12th century (12 世纪)。2.助动词Do的用法主语为第一(I, we)、第二人称(you)及第三人称复数(they, Lily and Mary, animals)时， 含有实义动词的一般现在时句子，1) 构成否定句：主语+ do not/ dont +实义动词原形.如：I dont like sweet oranges.我不喜欢甜橙子。 我们不想要熟透的香蕉。2) 构成一般疑问句：
41、Do +主语+实义动词原型？如：肯定句： 我喜欢清咖啡。般疑问句：Do you like black coffee?你喜欢清咖啡吗？肯定回答为：Yes, I do.否定回答为：No, I dont.肯定句：They want some choice apples.他们想要一些精选的苹果。般疑问句： 他们想要来点精选的苹果吗？ 肯定回答为：Yes, 否定回答为：No, 213. I dont like .4. I want some .Exercise一、看图填单词1. Ann is going to eat some .2. The jar （罐）is full of .二、用 off, ov
42、er, between, along, in front of, behind, under 或 across 填空1. The birds are flying in the sky.2. They are rowing a boat the bridge.3. They like to run the river in the morning.4. Look! The old man is going the road slowly. Its dangerous. Lets help him!5. The naughty boy is jumping the wall.6. Mike is
43、 standing the twins. The elder sister is on his right, and the younger one is on his left.7. The dog is running its owner.8. The owner is walking his dog.三、按要求写句子1. Do they come from China?（作否定回答）No, 2. I like fresh eggs.（改为否定句） 3. I dont want any pure honey.（改为肯定句） 4. Do the monkeys want any ripe bananas?（作否定回答） 5. I want some fresh milk.（改为一般疑问句并做肯定回答） -Yes, 6. I dont like this book.（改为肯定句） 四、翻译句子1. -你想要来一杯咖啡吗？-好的，谢谢。 2. 我不喜欢咖啡中放牛奶。 3. -你喜欢纯净的蜂蜜吗？-是的，我喜欢。我喜欢蜂蜜，但我不想要。 Activity根据你的喜好填空，