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1、北京市西城区 20212022 学年度第一学期期末试卷七年级英语 2022.1注 意 事 项1本试卷共 10 页，共四部分，十道大题， 57 道小题，其中第一大题至第九大题为 必做题，满分 90 分。第十大题为选做题，满分 10 分，计入总分，但卷面总分不 超过 90 分。考试时间 100 分钟。2在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校、班级、姓名、学号。3试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。4在答题卡上，选择题用 2B 铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。5考试结束，请将考试材料一并交回。听力理解 （共 20 分）一、听对话或独白， 根据对话或独白的内容， 从下面各题所给的 A、B
2、 、C 三个 选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。 （共 12 分，每小题 1.5 分）请听一段对话，完成第 1 至第 2 小题。1. How old is the boy?A. Thirteen.2. What class is the boy in?A. Class One.B. Fourteen.B. Class Two.C. Fifteen.C. Class Seven.请听一段对话，完成第 3 至第 4 小题。3. What does the girl want to have?A. A cake and juice.4. How much is her lunch?A.
3、Twenty yuan.B. A cake and coffee.B. Thirty yuan.请听一段对话，完成第 5 至第 6 小题。5. What do we know about Tony?A. He likes playing basketball.B. He likes listening to music.C. He likes watching films.C. A hamburger and juice.C. Forty yuan.北京市西城区 20212022 学年度第一学期期末试卷 七年级英语 第 1 页（共 10 页）6. What are the speakers t
4、alking about?A. Having a party. B. Choosing presents. 请听一段独白，完成第 7 至第 8 小题。7. When does the speaker go to school every morning?A. At 6:30. B. At 7:30.8. What does the speaker usually do on weekends?A. He plays football with his family.B. He goes to the park with his friends.C. He visits his grandpar
5、ents with his family.C. Planning a trip.C. At 8:20.二、听独白，记录关键信息。本段独白你将听两遍。 （共 8 分，每小题 2 分）根据所听到的独白内容和提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相 应位置上。How to learn new wordsWrite downnew words write the meaning in English or 9 a picture use a colored pen for difficult words say the words to yourselftwo or three timesWork
6、with a friend 10 word exercises together see how many words you remember see how many words you need to work on play word games together11 look at the words after 12 hours, after one week and after one month知识运用 （共 20 分）三、单项填空 （共 10 分，每小题 1 分）从下面各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。13. My father is a ma
7、nager. _ works in a hotel.A. She B. He C. It14. My grandma cant find _ glasses, so she asks me for help.A. his B. its C. her北京市西城区 20212022 学年度第一学期期末试卷 七年级英语 第 2 页（共 10 页） to Friday.A. at B. in C. on16. _ is Mrs. Brown. Come and say hello.A. This B. That C. These17. There _ a cup of hot water on the
8、 table. Please be careful!A. be B. is C. are18. Mr. Lee usually _ for a walk after dinner.A. go B. goes C. is going19. Its one oclock at night now. Most people _.A. sleep B. sleeps20. _ is the library?Its on the left ofthe playground.A. Where B. When21. Look at the cat! It _ a ball.A. is running aft
9、er B. runs after22. Thank you for helping me print the document._.A. See you next time B. Sorry to hear thatC. are sleepingC. WhatC. run afterC. You are welcome四、完形填空 （共 10 分，每小题 1 分）（一）根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的词填写在答题卡的相应位置上。snows big winter stopsBig Snow DaysEvery 23 , we have big snow days. When it 24 day
10、and night, we can have snow up to the windows.On these days, no one can go to school. No one can go to work. What do we do? We play!We play games. We make hot chocolate. We watch the snow fall. When it 25 snowing, we go outside and make a 26 snowman!北京市西城区 20212022 学年度第一学期期末试卷 七年级英语 第 3 页（共 10 页）（二）
11、 阅读下面短文， 根据短文内容从后面各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中， 选择最佳选项。The Right Pet (宠物)John sat on the kitchen floor. He was holding a cookie (饼干) next to a hole (洞) in the wall. Johns father came into the 27 .“What are you doing?” he asked.“Quiet, please,” said John. “Its coming out.”“What is coming out?” asked Johns dad.“
12、The 28 !” said John. “This is a mouse hole.”“Its not for a mouse,” said his dad. “I made it.”“How?” asked John.“I banged (撞击) a chair leg into the wall. I am going to fix (修补) the hole,” said his dad.John looked at his father. Then he looked down at the 29 .“What is wrong?” asked his father.John sai
13、d, “Mom doesnt like cats. And we dont have a big house. Our home is too 30 for a dog. I thought the mouse could be a pet.”His father smiled. “A mouse does not 31 a good pet, John. I have a better idea. Would you like to go to the pet store (商店)?”“Of course,” John said as he stood up. He put the cook
14、ie in his mouth. He was 32 to go.27. A. bedroom28. A. mouse29. A. door30. A. dangerous31. A. make32. A. tiredB. kitchenB. catB. windowB. smallB. haveB. afraidC. living roomC. dogC. floorC. coldC. shareC. ready阅读理解 （共 30 分）五、阅读下列短文， 根据短文内容， 从短文后各题所给的 A、B 、C 三个选项中 选出最佳选项。（共 22 分，每小题 2 分）北京市西城区 2021202
15、2 学年度第一学期期末试卷 七年级英语 第 4 页（共 10 页）Fun Facts: The giraffe has long legs, but it isnt a greatAHere are three posters of favorite animals from Amy, Sam and Li Ming.AmyMy Favorite Animal: GiraffeHome: AfricaFood: Leaves, fruits, flowers of plantstraveler. The giraffe has a big tongue (舌头). It can pick it
16、s favorite leaves with the help of its big tongue.SamMy Favorite Animal: LeopardHome: Africa and AsiaFood: The leopard catches many kinds of animalsfor food.Fun Facts: It can climb trees, sleep on trees and even hunt (捕食) fromtrees. It is good at swimming and it sometimes eats fish. Li Mingoften wel
17、come it.My Favorite Animal: House GeckoHome: Warm and wet (潮湿) places all over the worldFood: Insects (昆虫) and fruitsFun Facts: The house gecko lives inside peoples home. It eats mosquitoes (蚊子). Thats why people in my hometown33. _ favorite animal is the giraffe.A. Amys B. Sams C. Li Mings34. Which
18、 animal sleeps on trees?A. The giraffe. B. The leopard. C. The house gecko.35. Why do people welcome the house gecko?A. Because it can pick leaves.B. Because it can eat mosquitoes.C. Because it is good at swimming.BIn math class, Mr. Carico is handing the students their homework. Nancy shows (展示) he
19、r friend Mary her grade. It is bad. Mary, on the other hand, gets an A.北京市西城区 20212022 学年度第一学期期末试卷 七年级英语 第 5 页（共 10 页）On the way home, Nancy and Mary talk about the math homework for that night. “I just cant do it,” Nancy says.“Look, lets do the math homework together. I can help you,” says Mary. Na
20、ncy shakes (摇头) her head. “No, Ill work it out.”“Okay,” Mary says.That evening, Mary calls Nancy. “Im bored (无聊). What are you up to?” Mary asks, “Do you need any help?”Nancy is struggling (抓狂) with the math homework but doesnt want to say so. “Just getting ready for bed.” Nancy lies (撒谎).“Its not e
21、ven nine oclock!”“Well, Im tired, okay?”Mary doesnt speak for a moment. Then she says she has to go.Nancy picks up her pencil again. But the longer she looks at the numbers, the harder the problems become. Finally, she calls Mary.“Im sorry I lied earlier. I was feeling bad because I couldnt finish t
22、he homework. Would you still like to help me?” Nancy asks.“Of course,” Mary says. “Im bored. I need something to do.”The next day, Nancy gets an A on her math homework.36. On the way home Nancy and Mary talk about _.A. their friends B. their teachers C. their homework37. Why does Mary call Nancy?A.
23、Because Mary is tired.B. Because Mary gets an A.C. Because Mary wants to help.38. Nancy lies because she doesnt want to _.A. show her struggles with the homeworkB. do her math homework that eveningC. go to bed after nine oclock39. What do you know about Mary from the story?A. She is good at English.
24、B. She enjoys helping friends.C. She usually walks to school.北京市西城区 20212022 学年度第一学期期末试卷 七年级英语 第 6 页（共 10 页）CAre friends making you yawn (打哈欠)? Thats a good thing.People yawn when they are tired or bored. Some people yawn when other people do. This is called contagious (会传染的) yawning. Hearing a yawn
25、 may make a person yawn. Even thinking about yawning can make a person yawn.Contagious yawning is related to (有关) feelings. The same neurons (神经元) send messages (信息) to the brain (大脑) and to the rest of the body as well. Scientists say contagious yawning happens more with friends and family.People w
26、ho are good at understanding (理解) other peoples feelings may yawn more. It seems to start when children are four or five years old. That is when children start to feel what other people feel. In old age (年龄), feeling what others feel doesnt happen as often, so yawning slows down too.Men and women bo
27、th yawn when friends and family yawn. They dont yawn much when strangers (陌生人) yawn. Women probably yawn more often when they see others yawn, because they are better at feeling what other people feel.The ability (能力) to feel more may help women in other ways. It might make them better at skills (技能
28、) with feelings. Being a parent is one ofthose skills. Talking and living in groups are other skills using feelings.40. According to the passage, some people yawn when _.A. they are happy B. they send messages C. people around them yawn41. From Paragraph 4, we know _.A. five year olds can feel what
29、other people feelB. children learn how to yawn from their parentsC. children yawn when they play with friends42. What can we learn about women from the passage?A. They yawn a lot with strangers around.B. They may be better at parenting skills.C. They yawn more in old age.43. What is the passage main
30、ly about?A. Contagious yawning.B. Yawning and women.C. Yawning between friends.北京市西城区 20212022 学年度第一学期期末试卷 七年级英语 第 7 页（共 10 页）六、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 （共 8 分，每小题 2 分）Great Ants (蚂蚁)Ants are everywhere! We usually feel angry about them. However, these little ones also teach us something.Never give upHave y
31、ou noticed (注意) that when something is in front of ants, they do not sit down or become sad? Theyjust keep (保持) going.One day, I watched a small ant taking a bug back to its nest (巢穴) . A leaf in the way was a big problem, but the ant was not giving up. It tried very hard to work out a way. Finally,
32、 the ant got that bug over the leaf and into the nest.Ask for helpan ant nesta bugThink about it, have you ever seen an ant move something too big by itself? That never happens. When a load (负荷) is too big, the ant signals (发信号) to the others for help.Why dont we do more of this? Sometimes, we are j
33、ust too afraid to ask someone to share the load. Sharing can make our life much easier.Think winter in summerAnts know there are seasons. They collect food and build the nest all through the summer even when they still have enough to eat. So when the cold days of winter come, the ants can stay in th
34、eir warm nest and never worry about being hungry. They plan for their life!How great the ants are!44. How do people usually feel about ants according to the writer?45. What do ants do when something is in front of them?46. What does the ant do when a load is too big?47. What can ants teach us?书面表达 （
35、共 20 分）七、根据句意和音标填写单词。 （共 4 分，每小题 1 分）48. His father often goes on the Internet to _ tek the times oftrains.49. Candy and cola are _ swit food and drink.50. My parents take me on a trip in _ spr every year.51. The _ pnd eats about 30 kilos of bamboo a day.北京市西城区 20212022 学年度第一学期期末试卷 七年级英语 第 8 页（共 10
36、页）八、根据中文意思和英文提示词语写出句子。（共 6 分，每小题 2 分）52. 休息的时间到了。（have a break）53. 吃太多肉对儿童不好。（too much meat）54. 她正在等公共汽车。（wait for）九、文段表达（ 10 分）55. 请根据中文和英文提示， 完成一篇不少于 40 词的文段写作。所给提示词语 仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。学校校刊英文版正在征文， 主题为“我的家人”。假如你是李华， 请以“My _”为题，介绍一位你的家庭成员。内容包括：他/她是谁，他/她的年龄、 职业、爱好等。提示问题： How old is he/she? What is h
37、is/her job? What does he/she like?参考词汇： teacher, manager, do sports, travelMy _ _十、选做题（共 10 分，每小题 5 分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。A promise (承诺) is a promise!Sam runs home from the bus stop. His 17-year-old brother Kevin will take him to the new skate park today.“Sam, wait up!” calls Haley, running behind him
38、.“I cant! Kevins taking me to the skate park this afternoon,” Sam says loudly.“But we have to work on our science project (课题任务) today.”“Well do it tomorrow.” Sam runs faster.Sam runs inside the house and puts on his elbow pads (护肘) and knee guards (护膝), even though Kevin isnt home yet.北京市西城区 202120
39、22 学年度第一学期期末试卷 七年级英语 第 9 页（共 10 页）“Hey,” Kevin says, walking through the door. “Ready to go?”“Ready!”“Whos that outside?” Kevin asks, “Why is she here today?”Sam sees Haley sitting by the mailbox. “Well, we need to work on our science project today,” Sam says. “But I want to go to the skate park. We
40、 can do the project tomorrow.”“You promised her to do that, right?”“Yes.”Kevin nods (点头). “Ill get my car keys (钥匙). Wait here.”A few minutes later, Kevin comes in. “Scott has tickets to a basketball game for this evening!”“Youre going to the ball game? What about the skate park?”“Well go tomorrow.
41、You dont mind (介意), right?” asks Kevin.“Well, kind of. You promised to take me skating today.”Kevin stops smiling. “Like you promised Haley youd work on your project today?”“Scott doesnt have tickets, does he?”“No. I just thought you should see how Haley is feeling.”Sam looks out the window. Haley i
42、s still sitting by the mailbox. “Ill go get her and work on the project.”“Good for you,” Kevin says. “And ask her if she wants to go to the skate park after youre finished.”“Really? Youd take us?”“Of course. I promise.”Sam says: “And a promise is a promise.”56. Why is Haley sitting by the mailbox?57. Who do you like best, Sam, Kevin or Haley? Why?北京市西城区 20212022 学年度第一学期期末试卷 七年级英语 第 10 页（共 10 页）