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1、emergency n.紧急情况engineer n.工程师enthusiasm n. 热情eraser n.橡皮擦extremely adv.极端，极其高考英语重点词汇一、易写错词汇eager a.迫切的，渴望的eco-friendly a.环保的either pron. &a.两者中任一个，要么electric a.用电的，发电的electricity n.电embarrass vt.使尴尬，使窘迫二、易错词汇变形east adj. eastern educate n. education n. educator 教育家 effect effects 变复数 adj. effective
2、efficiency adj. efficient elect n. electionelectric adv. electrically 电力 地，有关电地elegant n. eleganceembarrass adj. embarrassing 令人尴尬 的adj. embarrassed 感到尴尬的n. embarrassmentemploy n. employee 雇员n. employer 雇主emotion adj. emotional emphasize n. emphasis encourage n. encouragement enemy n. enemies 变复数 en
3、ergy adj. energetic enjoy adj. enjoyable 令人愉悦的 enquire n. enquiry entertain n. entertainmententhusiasm adj. enthusiastic entire adv. entirely envy adj. envious equal n. equality Europe n. &a, European establish n. establishment evaluate n. evaluation eventual adj. eventually evolve n. evolution exci
4、te adj. exciting 令人兴奋的 adj. excited感到兴奋的 n. excitement evidentn. evidenceexistn. existenceexpectn. expectationexplainn. explanationexplore n. exploration n. explorer探险者，勘探者 express n. expression experience adj. experienced expose n. exposure 暴露，揭露 extend n. extension equip n. equipment三、熟词僻义1. enjoy
5、 （熟义：喜欢）生义：v.享有一Men and women should enjoy equal rights.男女应当享有平等权利。2. employ雇用 生义：使采.利用employ force使用武力Why didnt you employ the new method?你们为什么不采用那个新方法呢？ She employs her time wisely.她善于利用时间.（employ.as把用作） 3. empty空的，空洞的生义：清空，倒空He emptied his pockets of the content.他清空了口袋里的东西。Have you emptied (out)
6、the rubbish?你倒垃圾了吗？4. enter熟义：进入；加入；登录，生义：计回车 使进加入enter (oneself sb. ) for (替.)报名参加生义：写下或输入We entered our names in the guest book.我们在来客姓名薄上写下姓 名；enter the data into the computer.把数据输入电脑5. equal熟义:平等的；相等的；等于(vt)生义：胜任的 John is quite equal to the job of running the office. 约翰很能胜任主理这 个办事处的工作。比得上(vt) Non
7、e of us can equal her.没人比得上她。6. exercise熟义：练习；锻炼(v / n)生义：运用(权力等)(v / n) exercise one, s right运用自己的权利exercise one s intelligence to solve the problem. 运用智慧内窣决问题7. exploit熟义：录U削(v)开发，开采exploit a mine 开矿 to exploit the oil under the sea 开发海底石油生义：利用(v) exploit every opportunity 利用每一个机会8. escape (熟义：逃走)
8、生义：v.被忘记，一时想不起His name escaped me for the moment.9. express熟义：表达，表示生义：快速的；快递的an express train快车(= express train)；快递服务；快件服务 the No. 12 special express to Beijing 开 往北京的12次特快四、常考词组1 each other 互相2 be eager to do 渴望去做 sthbe eager for 渴望得到 sth3 in one, s eagerness to do sb 渴望去 做sth4 be all ears洗耳恭听keep
9、your ears open 倾听go in (at) one ear and out (at) the other 一只耳朵进一只耳朵出5 in the early 1920s在二十世纪二十年 代的早期early morning 清早The early bird catches the worm. 早 起的鸟有食吃。6 earn money 赚钱earn a living 维持生计7 an earnest desire 热切的欲望in earnest热切地8 on earth 究竟9 put sb at ease 使sb轻松自在10 take it easy 放松Easy come, eas
10、y go.来得容易，去得 快。11 economy class 经济舱12 on the edge of sth 在 sth 的边缘13 get/ receive an education 接受教育 higher education 高等教育 university education 大学教育14 have an effect on 对 sth 有效果be in effect 有效15 make efforts to do 努力去做 sth a joint effort齐心协力16 either-or*-* 或者.或者17 elder brother 哥哥18 run for election
11、 参力口竞选19 electric light 电灯20 an electrical engineer 电机工程师21 elementary school 小学22 eliminatefrom 把 sth 从 sth 消除23 in case of emergency 以防发生紧急情况24 full of emotion 充满激情mixed emotion复杂的感情25 emotional support/ problems 感情支 持/问题26 put/ lay/ place emphasis on 强调27 employ sb as 雇佣 sb 为employ sb to do 雇佣 sb
12、 去做 sthbe employed in (doing) sth 被雇佣 去做sth28 be empty of 缺乏/没有 sth29 enable sb to do 使 sb 能够做 sth30 encourage sb to do 鼓励 sb 去做 sth31 words of encouragement 鼓励的话32 at the end of 在 sth 的结尾in the end 最后33 mental/ physical endurance 心理/ 身体承受力a test of endurance 测试忍耐力beyond one s endurance 难以忍受34 endur
13、e doing 忍受做 sth35 engage in doing 从事做 sthengage sb as 雇佣 sb 为36 English evening 英语晚会37 enjoy doing 喜欢做 sthenjoy yourself 好好享受enjoy every minute of 非常喜欢38 enlarge sb s understanding / knowledge扩大知识面39 adj/ adv enough to do40 enrol in 报名参加41 enter the room 进入房间enter for 报名参加42 entertain sb with sth 用
14、sth 来使 sb开心43 with enthusiasm 热情地full of enthusiasm 充满热情lose enthusiasm 失去热情44 be enthusiastic about 对 sth 有激情45 entitle sb to sth 使 sb 有资格/权利 去做sthbe entitled to (do) sth 有资格/权 利去做sth46 the entrance to sth 的入口47 working environment 工作环境48 envy sb sth 羡慕 sb 的 sth49 be equal to 和 sth 平等50 equip with
15、用 sth 来装备 sthequip sb to do 装备 sth 去做 equip sb for 为了 sth 而装备 sb51 be equivalent to 和 sth 相等52 make/ commit an error 5口错误53 escape from 从 sth 逃脱 escape doing 避免做 sth54 be essential for/ to sth 对于 sth 是必需的55 establish a school 建立一所学校 establish oneself as 使 sb 成为56 even if/ though 即使57 There is no evi
16、dence that 有证据 说明58 the exact number 精确的数字59 pass/ fail an exam 考试不及格 exam results 考试成绩60 for example 例如61 exchange ideas 交流想法 exchange A for B 用 A 换 B in exchange for 用 以交换62 be excited by/ about/ at 对于 sth 兴奋63 exclude sth from sth 把 sth 从 sth 排除exclude sb from (doing) sth 排除 sb 做 sth64 excuse doi
17、ng 原谅做 sth excuse sb for doing 原谅 sb 做 sth an excuse for sth 的借口65 do/ take exercise 做锻炼66 on exhibition 在展出中67 come into existence 产生，形成68 emergency/ fire exit 紧急出口69 expand the company/ business 扩大 公司70 expect ( sb) to do 期待 sb 去做 sth expect a lot/ too much of sb 对 sb期望高71 living expenses 生活费用spar
18、e no expense to do 不遗余力去做 sthat the expense of 以 sth 的代价72 personal experience 个人经验 unforgettable experiences 难忘的 经历73 carry out/ perform/ do/ conduct an experiment 做实验74 be expert on/ in/ at 对 sth 精通75 explain sth to sb 向 sb 解释 sth76 expose sb to sth 使 sb 暴露在 sth 下77 express your views/ opinions 表达
19、 观点78 to some/ an extent 在某种程度上79 become extinct 灭绝in danger of extinction 处于灭绝 的危险中80 go to extremes 走极端81 eye contact 眼神交流catch sb s eye 吸引sb的目光eye exercises 眼保健操五、常见难词（大纲词汇+超纲词汇）earnest a.认真的，诚恳的echo n.回声，反响vi.重复eclipse n.（日，月）蚀，名声缺落，失 势vt.引起日蚀/月蚀，使黯然失色elaborate a.复杂的；精心制作的v.详 述elapse v.（光阴）消逝ela
20、stic n.松紧带a.有弹性的 elementary a.基本的；初级的 eliminate vt.消灭，消除，排除 embrace vt.拥抱；包括；包围 emerge vi.出现，涌现；冒出 emit vt.散发；发射；发表 empire n.帝国elemental a.基本的；自然力的 embassy n.大使馆；大使的职务 emission n.发出，发光,放射物 enchant v.使迷醉，施魔法于 endeavor n.努力，事业,vi.试图；努力 enclose vt.围住，圈起；附上 encounter vt.遭遇，遇到n.遭遇 endure vt.忍受；容忍endow vt
21、.资助；赋予，授予 enforce vt.实施，执行；强制 engage vt.使从事于；聘用 entitle vt.给权利（或资格） erect vt.建造；使竖立 enroll vt.报名参加 entreat v.恳求 errand n.差使，差事 escort v.护送n.护送者 eternal adj.永恒的，永远的 evaporate vt. 使蒸发 vi蒸发 exaggerate vt. &vi. 夸大，夸张 exceed vt.超过，胜过；超出 excessive a.过多的，极度的 exclaim vi.呼喊；惊叫 exclude vt.把排除在外 exclusively ad. 专门士也 excursion n. 远足； 短途旅行 execute vt.将处死；实施 exploit vt.录U削；利用；开拓 extensive a.广阔的；广泛的 external a.外部的，外面的 explicit adj.外在的，清楚的，直率六、不规则动词变化eat ate