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1、专题17话题写作传统文化-2021高考英语写作复习大全应用文写作|发言稿“中国文化”假定你是李华。为弘扬中国文化,学生会将举办主题为 中国文化 的英语演讲比赛。作为国际学校学生会主席,你将在比赛开始前发言。请根据以下提示用英语写一篇发言稿。1.活动的主题及意义;2.中国文化博大精深;3.预祝比赛圆满成功。注意:1.词 数 100词左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.短文开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。翻译小练习:1.下午好!欢迎参加今年的英语演讲比赛。2.作为学生会主席,我非常荣幸地向大家介绍一下有关学生会的情况:3.首先,本次演讲比赛的主题是中国文化,主要向外国人介绍。4.不用
2、说,举办这个活动对我们来说是非常有意义的。5.这样做,不仅可以弘扬中华文化,而且可以增强文化自信。6.此外,我们还应该介绍中国文化博大精深。7.首先,我们有独特的语言,我们的民族艺术是丰富多彩的。另一方面,中国的传统节日有着悠久的历史。8.最后,我衷心希望今年的活动能够成功举办。感谢您的积极参与。参考答案:1.下午好!欢迎参加今年的英语演讲比赛。Good afternoon!Welcome to this years English speech competition.2.作为学生会主席,我非常荣幸地向大家介绍一下有关学生会的情况:As the chairman of the Student
3、 Union,I am greatly honored to share aspects about it with you as follows:3.首先,本次演讲比赛的主题是中国文化,主要向外国人介绍。Firstly,the theme of this speech competition is Chinese culture,which should be mainly introduced to theforeigners.4.不用说,举办这个活动对我们来说是非常有意义的。And it goes without saying that holding this activity is
4、very meaningful to us.5.这样做,不仅可以弘扬中华文化,而且可以增强文化自信。By doing so,not only can we carry forward Chinese culture,but also it can enhance cultural confidence.6.此外,我们还应该介绍中国文化博大精深。In addition,we are supposed to introduce that Chinese culture is extensive and profound.7.首先,我们有独特的语言,我们的民族艺术是丰富多彩的。另一方面,中国的传统节
5、日有着悠久的历史。For one thing,we have unique language and our national arts are colorful.For another,Chinese traditionalfestivals have a long history.8.最后,我衷心希望今年的活动能够成功举办。感谢您的积极参与。In the end,I sincerely hope that this years activity will be held very successfully.And thank you for your activeparticipation
6、.【答案】Ladies and gentlemen,Good afternoon!Welcome to this years English speech competition.As the chairman of the Student Union,Iam greatly honored to share aspects about it with you as follows:Firstly,the theme of this speech competition is Chinese culture,which should be mainly introduced to thefor
7、eigners.And it goes without saying that holding this activity is very meaningful to us.By doing so,not only canwe carry forward Chinese culture,but also it can enhance cultural confidence.In addition,we are supposed to introduce that Chinese culture is extensive and profound.For one thing,wehave uni
8、que language and our national arts are colorful.For another,Chinese traditional festivals have a longhistory.In the end,I sincerely hope that this year*s activity will be held very successfully.And thank you for youractive participation.Thats all!Thank you!应用文写作I建议信-中国文化日活动建议假定你是李华,你的美国笔友Mike所在的华盛顿中
9、学将在7 月举行中国文化日活动,他给你来信寻求活动的相关建议,请给他回信,内容包括:1.活动的内容和形式;2.说明推荐理由。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯参考词汇:paper-cutting 剪纸 calligraphy 书法Dear Mike,Yours sincerely,Li Hua请翻译1.我很高兴得知贵校将举办中国文化日活动。2.这是一个很好的机会,让你更多地了解中国文化。3.首先,剪纸展是个不错的选择。4.剪纸作为中国传统艺术,涵盖了植物、动物、传说等多种题材,是中国民间文化的生动反映。5.此外,举办中国书法比赛似乎是另一个明智的选择,因为它可以引起人
10、们的兴趣,这对促进中美交流具有重要意义。6.此外,有关中国历史、建筑、诗歌甚至食物的讲座肯定会吸引那些热衷于中国文化的人的注意力。参考答案:1.我很高兴得知贵校将举办中国文化日活动。fm more than glad to learn that a Chinese Culture Day activity will be held in your school.2.这是一个很好的机会,让你更多地了解中国文化。It is a good opportunity for you to learn more about Chinese culture.3.首先,剪纸展是个不错的选择。First,a p
11、aper-cutting exhibition is a good choice.4.剪纸作为中国传统艺术,涵盖了植物、动物、传说等多种题材,是中国民间文化的生动反映。As a traditional Chinese art,paper cutting covers varieties of themes like plants,animals,legends and so on,whichis a vivid reflection of Chinese folk culture.5.此外,举办中国书法比赛似乎是另一个明智的选择,因为它可以引起人们的兴趣,这对促进中美交流具有重要意义。Besi
12、des,holding a Chinese calligraphy competition seems to be another wise option,for it can arouse peoplesinterest,which is of significance in promoting the communication between Chinese and Americans.6.此外,有关中国历史、建筑、诗歌甚至食物的讲座肯定会吸引那些热衷于中国文化的人的注意力。Additionally,lectures about Chinese history,architecture,
13、poems,or even food are sure to arrest the attention ofthose keen on Chinese culture.【答案】Dear Mike,Im more than glad to learn that a Chinese Culture Day activity will be held in your school.It is a goodopportunity for you to learn more about Chinese culture.First,a paper-cutting exhibition is a good
14、choice.As a traditional Chinese art,paper cutting covers varieties ofthemes like plants,animals,legends and so on,which is a vivid reflection of Chinese folk culture.Besides,holdinga Chinese calligraphy competition seems to be another wise option,for it can arouse peoples interest,which is ofsignifi
15、cance in promoting the communication between Chinese and Americans.Additionally,lectures aboutChinese history,architecture,poems,or even food are sure to arrest the attention of those keen on Chineseculture.I hope my advice will be of great help to you.Yours sincerely,Li Hua【解析】这是一篇提纲类写作。第 1 步:根据提示可
16、知,假定你是李华,你的美国笔友Mike所在的华盛顿中学将在7 月举行中国文化日活动,他给你来信寻求活动的相关建议,请给他回信,内容包括:1.活动的内容和形式;2.说明推荐理由。第 2 步:根据写作要求,确定关键词(组):more than glad,varieties of,a vivid reflection,arouse peoples interest,be of significance,be sure to,keen on 等。第 3 步:根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态问题。此处文章主要应用一般现在时和一般将来时。第 4 步:连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句
17、子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰,保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。【点睛】范文内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当。作者在范文中使用了较多高级表达方式,如 It is a goodopportunity for you to learn more about Chinese culture.是固定句型;As a traditional Chinese art,paper cuttingcovers varieties of themes like plants,animals,legends and so on,which is a vivid reflection of Chines
18、e folk culture.运用定语从句。全文中没有中国式英语的句式,显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外文章思路清晰、层次分明,上下句转换自然,为文章增色添彩。应用文写作I邀请信邀请参加中国丝绸文化节假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Linda很喜欢中国文化,特别是丝绸。正巧你市于1 月 2。日至2 6 日举行“中国丝绸文化节,你想邀请她同去,请你给她写一封电子邮件,内容包括:1.写信目的;2.介绍文化节;3.约定见面时间、地点。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。请翻译:1.我有好消息要告诉你。我知道您对中国文化特别是中国丝绸很感兴趣,特写信邀请您参加1 月 2 0 日至2
19、 6 日在市政厅举行的中国丝绸文化节。2.中国丝绸文化节的主题是“中国用灿烂的丝绸惊艳世界”。丝绸是中国最珍贵的宝藏之一,享誉世界。3.在这个节日里,除了对丝绸历史的了解外,还展示了各种精美的丝绸产品,其中包括一些优雅的丝绸礼服。4.如果我们1 月 2。日上午9 点在市政厅门口见面,您方便吗?5.如果您能在方便的时候尽早确认您的到来,我将不胜感激。希望你能接受我的邀请。参考答案1.我有好消息要告诉你。我知道您对中国文化特别是中国丝绸很感兴趣,特写信邀请您参加1 月 2 0 日至2 6 日在市政厅举行的中国丝绸文化节。I have good news for you.Knowing that y
20、ou are interested in Chinese culture,especially Chinese silk,I am writingto invite you to a Chinese Silk Culture Festival to be held from Jan 20th to 26th in the City Hall.2.中国丝绸文化节的主题是“中国用灿烂的丝绸惊艳世界丝绸是中国最珍贵的宝藏之一,享誉世界。The theme of the Chinese Silk Culture Festival is“China surprises the world with sp
21、lendid silk”.Silk is one ofChinas greatest treasures enjoying worldwide reputation.3.在这个节日里,除了对丝绸历史的了解外,还展示了各种精美的丝绸产品,其中包括一些优雅的丝绸礼服。At the festival,besides the knowledge of silk history,various delicate silk products are shown,among which aresome elegant silk dresses.4.如果我们1 月 2 0 日上午9 点在市政厅门口见面,您方便
22、吗?Would it be convenient for you if we meet at 9am on Jan 20th at the entrance of the City Hall?5.如果您能在方便的时候尽早确认您的到来,我将不胜感激。希望你能接受我的邀请。Id appreciate it if you could confirm your coming at your earliest convenience.Hopefully,youll accept myinvitation.【答案】Dear Linda,I have good news for you.Knowing th
23、at you are interested in Chinese culture,especially Chinese silk,I amwriting to invite you to a Chinese Silk Culture Festival to be held from Jan 20th to 26th in the City Hall.The theme of the Chinese Silk Culture Festival is“China surprises the world with splendid silk”.Silk is one ofChinas greates
24、t treasures enjoying worldwide reputation.At the festival,besides the knowledge of silk history,various delicate silk products are shown,among which are some elegant silk dresses.Would it be convenient for you if we meet at 9am on Jan 20th at the entrance of the City Hall?Id appreciate itif you coul
25、d confirm your coming at your earliest convenience.Hopefully,youll accept my invitation.Yours,Li Hua【解析】本篇书面表达是应用文,要求写一封书信。第 1 步:根据提示可知,本文要求写一封电子邮件:假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Linda很喜欢中国文化,特别是丝绸。正巧你市于1 月 2 0 日至2 6 日举行 中国丝绸文化节,你想邀请她同去,请你给她写一封电子邮件,内容包括:1.写信目的;2.介绍文化节:3.约定见面时间、地点。时态应为般现在时。第 2 步:根据写作要求,确定关键词(组),如;Chin
26、ese Silk Culture Festival(中国丝绸文化节),splendid(灿烂的、极好的),especially(特别、尤其),reputation(声望),delicate(精美的)及 invitation(邀请)等。第 3 步:根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态问题。第 4 步:连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰,保持卷面的整洁美观。范文语言地道,语篇连贯,词数适当.作者在范文中使用了较多高级词汇和句式,高级词汇有be interestedin(对.感兴趣),invite sb to somewhere(邀请某人去某地
27、),from.to.(从.到)以及 at sbs earliestconvenience(在某人方便的时候),而且还使用了非限定性定语从句At the festival,besides the knowledge ofsilk history,various delicate silk products are shown,among which are some elegant silk dresses.,if 弓|导条件句Would it be convenient for you if we meet at 9am on Jan 20th at the entrance of the C
28、ity Hall?”,形式宾语“Idappreciate it if you could confirm your coming at your earliest convenience/,非谓语动词Knowing that you areinterested in Chinese culture,especially Chinese silk,I am writing to invite you to a Chinese Silk Culture Festival tobe held from Jan 20th to 26th in the City Hall.及“Silk is one o
29、f Chinas greatest treasures enjoying worldwidereputation.,全文没有语法错误,上下句转换自然流畅。应用文写作I如何理解孝顺假如你是李华,从你的美国朋友John发给你的邮件中得知,他对中国的 孝顺 一词不理解,请你用英语给他写封邮件,谈谈你的看法。内容包括:1.你对 孝顺 的理解;2.你是如何做的。注意:1.词数:100左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯参考词汇:孝 顺 filial pietyDear John,Yours,Li Hua请翻译:1.我很高兴收到你的邮件,知道你想知道什么是孝道。现在让我
30、给你解释一下.2.在中国,孝道是一种重要的美德,这一点是普遍接受的。3.在我看来,这意味着尊重你的父母和老人。4.我通常花很多时间和父母聊天,陪他们散步,为他们做美味的食物。5.此外,我还和父母一起锻炼身体,努力学习以取悦他们。6.我会尽我所能让我的父母过上幸福的生活。7.总之,孝道是中国悠久的传统,将永远传承下去。参考答案1.我很高兴收到你的邮件,知道你想知道什么是孝道。现在让我给你解释一下Im so glad to receive your email,learning that youd like to know what filial piety means.Now let me ex
31、plain it toyou.2.在中国,孝道是一种重要的美德,这一点是普遍接受的。It is universally accepted that filial piety is an important virtue in China.3.在我看来,这意味着尊重你的父母和老人。In my opinion,it means respecting your parents and the elderly.4.我通常花很多时间和父母聊天,陪他们散步,为他们做美味的食物。I usually spend much time chatting with my parents,accompanying t
32、hem on walks and cooking delicious food forthem.5.此外,我还和父母一起锻炼身体,努力学习以取悦他们。Besides,I also take exercise with my parents and study hard to please them.6.我会尽我所能让我的父母过上幸福的生活。Ill do whatever I can to make my parents live a happy life.7总 之,孝道是中国悠久的传统,将永远传承下去。In a word,filial piety is a long-standing trad
33、ition in China and will be kept and passed on forever.【答案】Dear John,Im so glad to receive your email,learning that youd like to know what filial piety means.Now let me explainit to you.It is universally accepted that filial piety is an important virtue in China.In my opinion,it means respectingyour
34、parents and the elderly.I usually spend much time chatting with my parents,accompanying them on walksand cooking delicious food for them.Besides,I also take exercise with my parents and study hard to please them.Ill do whatever I can to make my parents live a happy life.In a word,filial piety is a l
35、ong-standing tradition in China and will be kept and passed on forever.Yours.Li Hua【解析】本篇书面表达属于提纲类书信,内容是中国传统文化的一部分。主要是要求学生向好友John解释“孝顺 一词的含义以及自己平时生活中是如何做到孝顺的。第 1 步:审题。确定时态。根据提示:你给John现在写一封邮件,解释 孝顺 一词的含义以及自己是如何做的。时态应为一般现在时。第 2 步:确定文章框架和内容。信件内容分为三段:首段表示自己很开心能回答问题,第二段说明自己对孝顺的理解以及自己的行为,第三段对自己的理解做个总结。第 3
36、 步:确 定 关 键 词(组)。如:what filial piety means(孝顺意味着什么),be universally accepted(被普遍接受),an important virtue(一个重要的美德),accompanying them on walks(陪他们散步),a long-standingtradition(长久以来的传统)等。第 4 步:对写作要点遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态问题。第 5 步:连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰,保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。本文内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当。符合英语表达习惯,显示
37、了很高的驾驭英语的能力。范文内容完整,段落清晰,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当。文章第一段第一句宾语从句使用地很巧妙,简单明了地复述了朋友想知道的问题。第二段首句使用了主语从句,第三句使用了三个并列的动名词短语,最后一句使用了主语从句和不定式。使用五句话,将信息表达的很全面很丰富。全文中没有中国式英语的句式,显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。且全文语句间过渡自然,为文章增色添彩。应用文写作|介绍信介绍国画培训班假定你是李华。你的英国朋友Jim 打算暑假期间来中国学习中国画,希望你帮他联系一个国画培训班。请你给他回信,内容如下:1.表示欢迎;2.内容和时间;3.学费及食宿。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可
38、以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。请翻译:1.我很高兴知道你对中国画很感兴趣,并计划今年暑假在中国修一门短期课程。2.国画培训班很多,其中以国家画院举办的夏令营最为精彩。3.在这个夏令营里,你将通过讲座、观察和练习,在五十天内学会中国画的基本功。4.这个项目收费相对适中,每周500元。5.夏令营在学院举行,所以在校园内吃住非常方便和便宜。参考答案1.我很高兴知道你对中国画很感兴趣,并计划今年暑假在中国修一门短期课程。Im very glad to know that you are interested in Chinese painting and planning to take a shor
39、t course in China thissummer vacation.2.国画培训班很多,其中以国家画院举办的夏令营最为精彩。There are many training courses on traditional Chinese painting,among which the summer camp held by theNational Academy of Fine Arts is the best.3.在这个夏令营里,你将通过讲座、观察和练习,在五十天内学会中国画的基本功。In this camp,you will learn basic skills of traditi
40、onal Chinese painting in fifty days with lectures,observation andpractice.4.这个项目收费相对适中,每周500元。The program charges a relatively modest fee500 yuan a week.5.夏令营在学院举行,所以在校园内吃住非常方便和便宜。The camp is held in the Academy,so it is very convenient and cheap to eat and live on campus.【答案】Dear Jim,Im very glad t
41、o know that you are interested in Chinese painting and planning to take a short course in Chinathis summer vacation.There are many training courses on traditional Chinese painting,among which the summer camp held by theNational Academy of Fine Arts is the best.In this camp,you will learn basic skill
42、s of traditional Chinese painting in fifty days with lectures,observationand practice.The program charges a relatively modest fee500 yuan a week.The camp is held in the Academy,soit is very convenient and cheap to eat and live on campus.Hoping to see you soon!Yours,Li Hua【解析】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一封信给朋友J
43、im 介绍国画班的情况。第一步:审题。体裁:信件应用文。时态:根据提示,时态应为一般现在时为主。要点:1 欢迎Jim 暑假期间来中国学习中国画;2 国画培训班信息:内容,时间,学费,食宿等结构布局:第一段:欢迎Jim 暑假期间来中国学习中国画;第二段:国画班培训信息:1 一个月的国画基础班,学习绘画的基本技能,鉴赏国画;2 费用总共2000元;3 国画班在学校开办,学员食宿由学校提供。第三段:期待相见。第二步:列重点词语,词 组(注意好词的使用)如:keen interest,participate in,customize,last from,have a good eye,in charg
44、e of 等第三步:连词成句(注意好句型的使用,如非谓语动词,复合句,注意拼写和时态问题)如:lam glad to hear that you have a keen interest in Chinese painting and want to participate in a trainingcourse in China during this summer vacation.等第四步:连句成篇(注意衔接词的使用)1.表文章结构顺序:First of all,Firstly/First,Secondly/Second.,Finally,In the end,At last;2.表并列
45、补充关系:What is more,Besides,Moreover,Furthermore,In addition,As well as,not only.but(also);3.表因果关系:Because,As,So,Thus,Therefore,As a result连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡。第五步:润色修改。【点睛】本文内容完整,要点齐全,语言规范,词数适当,段落分布合理。作者在文中较多使用主从复合句,如mvery glad to know that you are interested in Chinese painting and planning to
46、 take a short course in China thissummer vacation./吏用的是宾语从句,“There are many training courses on traditional Chinese painting,amongwhich the summer camp held by the National Academy of Fine Arts is the best.”使用的是 which 引导的非限制性定语从句,“The camp is held in the Academy,so it is very convenient and cheap to
47、 eat and live on campus.”使用的是s。引导的并列句。主从复合句的使用,使得文章的句式灵活多变,为文章增加了色彩。应用文写作I介绍信介绍中国茶馆假设你是李华,你的英国朋友Jack看到中国很多地方都有茶馆,非常好奇,特写信向你咨询。请给Jack写封回信,介绍中国的茶馆。内容包括:1.茶馆的作用;2.茶馆的历史;3.希望能够邀请Jack到茶馆品茶。注意:1.词 数 80词左右:2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;Dear Jack,Yours sincerely,Li Hua请翻译:1.很高兴知道你对中国茶馆如此感兴趣,我写信给你一些有关它的情况。2.茶馆完美地反映了中国茶文
48、化和人们的休闲生活。3.正如你所见,我们中国人聚在茶馆里不仅是为了喝茶,而且是为了和朋友们交往。4.茶馆起源于西晋,到了宋代成为风靡全国的社会风尚。5.今天,在西方文化的影响下,它呈现出新的面貌。6.为什么不来和我一起去茶馆尝尝呢?期待你的到来。参考答案1.很高兴知道你对中国茶馆如此感兴趣,我写信给你一些有关它的情况。Glad to know that you are so keen on the Chinese teahouse,I am writing to give you some relevant informationabout it.2.茶馆完美地反映了中国茶文化和人们的休闲生活
49、。Teahouses perfectly reflect our Chinese tea culture and peoples leisure lives.3,正如你所见,我们中国人聚在茶馆里不仅是为了喝茶,而且是为了和朋友们交往。As you can see,we Chinese gather in teahouses not only to enjoy tea but to socialize with our friends.4.茶馆起源于西晋,到了宋代成为风靡全国的社会风尚。Originating from the Western Jin Dynasty,the teahouse b
50、ecame in the Song Dynasty a fashionable social eventspreading all over the country.5.今天,在西方文化的影响下,它呈现出新的面貌。Today it takes on a new look under the influence of the western culture.6.为什么不来和我一起去茶馆尝尝呢?期待你的到来。So why not come to join me and have a taste in a teahouse?Looking forward to your coming.【答案】参考范