2021年湖南湘西中考英语试题及答案.docx

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1、2021年湖南湘西中考英语试题及答案注意事项:1答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2请将答案正确填写在答题卡上听力试题略一、单项选择1Look! This is Zhong Nanshan. He is _ unusual doctor.Wow! He is cool. I want to be a doctor like him.AaBanCthe2Is this your watch?No, it isnt. _ is newer than this one.AIBMyCMine3Peter, dont eat too much, _ you will be heavier.I wo

2、nt, mom.AandBbutCor4 _ is it from your home to school?Its about 30 minutes walk.AHow farBHow longCHow often5When is the China Communist Party Day (建党节)?Its on the _ day of July.AoneBfirstConce6Its _ outside. Lets take the dog for a walk.That sounds great.AcloudBsunnyCrainy7Linda, I called at seven l

3、ast night and you didnt pick up.Oh, I _ to an English speech.AlistenBam listeningCwas listening8The“Dragon”(“蛟龙”号) has reached _ place below the sea in the world.Wow, its unbelievable.AdeeperBthe most deepCthe deepest9How much honey do we need?Lets see. Two _.Aspoons of honeyBspoon of honeysCspoons

4、of honeys10The 24th Winter Olympic Games _ in Beijing and Zhangjiakou in 2022.That must be exciting.Awill be heldBholdsCis held11Lets go for a swim on Sunday, Mike. _. I have to clean my room.AWith pleasureBThats all rightCSorry, I cant12How long _ you _ in Xiangxi?Since 16 years ago.Adid, goBhave,

5、beenChave, gone13What kind of music do you like?I like music _ I can sing along with.AthatBwhoCwhat14Could you tell me _?Maybe you can talk to your parents.Awhat I should doBwhat should I doCwhat should I did15 _, you wont be friends again.Its not easy, but I will have a try.AUnless you will say sor

6、ry to himBIf you say sorry to himCUnless you say sorry to him二、完型填空 According to a survey, students safety has become a big problem. Many students are hurt or killed in different 16 accidents. Here is some advice for young students on how to 17 danger.If you are robbed(被抢劫), keep calm. If you can no

7、t cry for help or run away, give the criminal your money to save your own 18 . Remember what the criminal looks like and tell the 19 later.Suppose you are in a traffic accident. If a car 20 you, you should remember the car number. If it is a bicycle, you should call your parents 21 you let the rider

8、 go. This is because you dont know how seriously you are hurt. If you are hurt by other students, you shouldnt only depend 22 yourself. Tell your teachers or parents at once, if not, you will get hurt again.When there is a fire in a building, get away as 23 as you can. Put wet things on your body an

9、d try to find an exit(出口). Dont take the lift.If someone is drowning(溺水) and you cant swim, dont get into the water. Try your best 24 for help. Remember that danger is never far away as you think. 25 of yourself at all times!16Akind ofBkinds ofCa kind of17Atalk aboutBthink aboutCdeal with18AlifeBliv

10、eCalive19AclassmatesBteachersCpolice20AhitsBwinsCcomes21AbeforeBsoCwhy22AupBinCon23AfasterBfastCslowly24AaskingBaskedCto ask25ATake careBLook afterCLook for三、阅读判断阅读短文, 判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。符合的选T,不符合的选F。In recent years, with the development of technology, many popular apps(应用程序) have been produced. These d

11、ays, an app has caught great attention. It is Douyin. a video sharing app. Douyin first appeared in 2016. Now it is many peoples favorite app, especially the young.With Douyin, users can record videos, edit(编辑) them and share them on line. It is very easy and interesting. We can share our videos wit

12、h our friends by just a click(点击) on the mobile phone screen. Whats more, its a great way to spend our free time by looking through those funny videos. However, every coin has two sides. The app also has bad influences. On the one hand, some people spend long hours on the app. which is harmful for t

13、heir health. On the other hand, users can also find bad or meaningless things on the app. Douyin is not good for teenagers, we shouldnt use it too often.26Douyin first appeared in 2016.27Only the young love Douyin.28People can spend their free time by looking through the funny videos.29Its not good

14、for peoples health to spend long hours on Douyin.30There are not any bad things on Douyin.四、阅读单选阅读下列图表,做15小题。Ticket InformationName: MulanKind: comedy/action Country: AmericaRelease date: 2020-9-11Date: Mon-Fri 10 amSat-Sun 10 am, 8 pmPlace: Bubugao CinemaDuration (时长): 116 minutesPrice:6 yuan each

15、child or adult (day shows)6.5 yuan each child or adult (evening shows) Tickets for children under three are free.31What kind of movie is it? Its a _ movie.Awar and cartoonBcartoon and adventureCcomedy and action32Where is the movie from?AJapan.BAmerica.CSingapore.33If you are free only in the aftern

16、oon, you can watch this movie on _.ASundayBMondayCFriday34How long is the movie?AAbout 1 hour.BAbout 1.5 hours.CAbout 2 hours.35Parents should pay _ if they go with a 2-year-old son in the evening.A12 yuanB13 yuanC19.5 yuan A large number of people in the world eat fast food. Whenever you go into a

17、fast food restaurant, you can see lots of people enjoying their meals there. Do you know in which country people like fast food best?The English people are the worlds biggest fans of fast food, while the French are the least interested in quick meals, according to a survey done last year.The survey

18、of thirteen countries shows 45% of the English people say they cant give up fast food because its delicious. And 44% of Americans and 37% of Canadians say the same.The French, proud of their delicious and highclass cuisine(高端烹任), dont like fast food. 81% of them think it is unhealthy, followed by 75

19、% of the Japanese.How about the Chinese? How often do you have hamburgers or fried chicken? It doesnt matter whether you like Western fast food or Chinese food. The most important thing is to keep a balanced diet(均衡饮食).36Who likes fast food best?AThe Chinese.BThe French.CThe English.37The survey sho

20、ws _ of Americans like fast food.A37%B44%C75%38Why cant some people give up fast food?ABecause its cheap.BBecause its safe.CBecause its delicious.39The survey shows _ of Japanese dont like fast food.A75%B81%C37%40What is the most important thing when we eat?ATo keep a balanced diet.BTo eat something

21、 delicious.CTo eat well.五、阅读填表根据短文内容,完成表格中所缺的信息,每空不超过3个单词。Hobbies are for everyone at any age. If you are looking for a new hobby, but youre not sure what it is, please read the passage.Try new things.You should try new things to find a new hobby. Before you try a new thing, you might think, “I dont

22、 like that.” Why not give it a chance if youve never done it?Learn new things.Youre never too young or too old to learn more in life. It is a good idea to write down 3 new things every week. Dont worry if you know little about them. You can read more about these things and you might not just learn s

23、omething, but develop a real interest.Collect things.There are many things to collect, such as coins, cards and tickets. For example, if you are a football fan, you can collect football cards.Communicate with others.You often meet new people and dont mind making friends with them. You can learn from

24、 them and find new hobbies. When you share the same hobby with your friends, you will find it really interesting.41 are for everyone at any ageTry new things.Before you try a new things, you might think you dont like it. If youve never done it, you should 42 it a chance.43.Its a good idea to write d

25、own 3 new things.Dont worry if you know little about them.Collect things.If you are a football fan, you can collect 44.Communicate with others.Dont mind 45 with new people.You can learn from them and find new hobbies.六、阅读回答问题阅读简答阅读短文,根据短文内容简要回答下列问题。Yuan Longping, the Father of Hybrid Rice(杂交水稻之父), w

26、as born in 1930. He became a teacher in Hunan province after graduation.He came up with an idea for hybridizing rice in the 1960s when China was caught by many natural disasters(灾难). To help China get out of the troubles, he did the research on better rice. Because of his effort, China can provide m

27、ore rice for its people. The hybrid rice also has great meaning to other countries.He was not only careful about science study, but also good at English and violin. He was interested in everything around him, so he was full of energy and always looked like a young man. Although he was rich and famou

28、s, he never paid more attention to money. The true richness lies in a persons heart, not the appearance. Also, the best things in life are free.“We can learn a lot from Yuan Longpings scientific spirit and his life attitude(态度).”Wang Ping said. “Though we have enough food to eat, we should eat up th

29、e things we buy and stop food waste.” Zhang Hua promised.46When was Yuan Longping born?47Why did he research hybrid rice?48What was he good at?49Was money important for him?50What can we learn from him?七、语篇翻译双向翻译阅读下面的短文,将文中划线部分译成汉语或英语。I did something special on my vacation. I went to the Hangzhou Na

30、tional Tea Museum. Its near a lake. 1.它是令人放松的地方。The tea art performances are wonderful. They show how to make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets. 2. Drinking tea is enjoyable. As you know, 3. China is famous for tea. Tea is produced in many different areas in China.4. Tea is sent to many d

31、ifferent countries. Its good for both health and business. Many people drink Chinese tea. 5.茶是中国文化的一部分。In China, tea has a very long history, and Hangzhou is widely known for its tea.51_52_53_54_55_八、材料作文56 根据中国学生发展核心素养的要求,一名真正优秀的中学生并不仅仅是考试取得高分,而应该是身心健康,德智体美劳全面发展,能通过所学知识去发现问题并解决问题。下面以“How to Be a Be

32、tter Student”为题,写一篇英语短文。How to be a better studentkeep healthy1. keep doing exercise2. help do chores at home3.learn to relax1. often talk to your parents2. dont push yourself too hard3.注意:1. 文中不得透露个人真实姓名和学校名称;2. 词数:80左右;3. 短文的开头已给出,不计入总词数。4. 所写内容必须包含所有要点,并做适当的发挥。Its necessary to develop in an all-r

33、ound way for teenagers. Here are some ways to be a better student._参考答案1B2C3C4A5B6B7C8C9A10A11C12B13A14A15C16B17C18A19C20A21A22C23B24C25A26T27F28T29T30F31C32B33A34C35B36C37B38C39A40A41Hobbies42give43Learn new things.44football cards45making friends46In 1930.47In order to help China get out of the troubles.48English and violin.49No, it wasnt./No.50The true richness lies in a persons heart, not the appearance.51Its a relaxing place.52喝茶是令人愉快的。53中国以茶而闻名。54茶叶被送往许多不同的国家。55Tea is a part of Chinese culture.56作文略

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