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1、2020年四川自贡中考英语真题及答案第一部分 听力略第二部分 基础知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节 单项选择（共10题每题一分，共10分）21.-Look, whos _ woman in red?-Shes my new English teacher with _eight-year-old daughter.A. the, a B. a, an C. the, an22. -A boy is flying a kite over there. Who is he? -He is _brother.A. Lucys and Lilys B. Lucy and Lilys C. Lucy
2、s and Lily23.-Alice, have you finished learning the whole book?-Not yet, So far, we _ six units.A. learned B. have learned C. learn24.-Must we wear school uniformed everywhere? -No, we_.A. neednt B. mustnt C. cant25. -The scarf in your hand is colorful. Is it _?-Yes, but Ill give it to my sister as
3、_ birthday present. She likes it very much.A. yours, hers B. your, hers C. yours, her26. -We should form the good habit of saving food now.-I agree, so I always _ the food I order.A. eat up B. give up C. turn up27.- The movie The Wandering Earth is wonderful. Do you feel like _it tonight?-Id love to
4、, but my parents wont let me _out too late.A. watching, to stay B. to watch, staying C. watching; stay28.-Do you know the traffic rules?-Sure, one of them is that we cant go across the street _the light is green.A. WhenB. UntilC. after29.-Have you heard of the basketball team_ won the NBA championsh
5、ip last year?-Of course, its my favorite basketball teamWarriors.A. whose B. which C. who30.-Its a beautiful day today! Can I go outside?-_ You should stay at home and study for the coming examination.A. Why not? B. Youd better not C. Thats a good idea! 第二节 完形填空 ADo you know the poem Song of the Gre
6、at Wind? Its _ 31 is Liu Bang, who was the first emperor of the Han Dynasty (206BC- 220AD). Born into a_ 32_ farmers family, Liu didnt go to school for long, but he still wanted to do something_ 33 _ , In his thirties, he became a village official. In his forties, he became the leader of an army. In
7、 his fifties, he became the emperor. During all these years, he_ 34 many difficulties and won many wars. His life was exciting and successful, just as his poem Song of the Great Wind shows us. Liu wrote this poem when he went back to his hometown_ 35_ an emperor. During a meeting, Liu remembered the
8、 old days and felt sad. He read this poem aloud for all to hear.31.A. reader B. special C. writer32.A.big B. poor C. rich33. A. great B. good C. interesting34. A. had B. met C. overcame35.A. like B. as C. forBMothers Day is always a fun time at my house every year. This year is no exception. My brot
9、her and I want our mom to feel_ 36_ by giving her a day off from family chores. In the morning, I woke up before everyone else to hang up a poster that_ 37 Happy Mothers Day!. My dad also got up_ 38 and helped set up a rose bouquet in a vase. When my mom woke up, she read cards we laid out next to h
10、er bed with a big smile. While she was watching the morning news with my dad, it was time to_ 39_ my cooking skills. I made some delicious food with my brothers help. My mom and I love board games, so after a short 40 around the neighborhood, we played all of her favorites. In my family, playing a f
11、un boardgame turns into a big_ 41 and can become very heated. One of us always becomes a sore loser after being beaten in the game. The afternoon games made all of us tired. A delicious takeout dinner from my moms favorite restaurant 42 us. The festivities_ 43 with ice cream and more quality family
12、time, while watching one of my moms favorite movies from her teenage years. It was such a_ 44 day, and it was great to be able to show my mom how much we appreciate her and thank her for_ 45_ she does for our family. Mothers Day should be every day.36.A. free B. special C. normal37.A. said B. wrote
13、C. recorded38. A. lateB. slowly C. early39. A. show B. practice C. improve40.A. talkB. walk C. rest41.A.test B. discussion C. competition42.A. relaxed B. excited C. surprised43. A. startedB. ended C. continued44. A. happy B. busyC. tiring45.A. whomB. that C. what 第三部分阅读理解 （共两节，满分40分）第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每
14、题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的ABC三个选项中选出正确答案。AThis Side of Wild (2015) Written by Gary Paulsen, US If you are interested in nature and animas, this book is for you! It tells the true stories of animals the writer loved and that changed his life for the better. Youll be suprised to find out that one animal e
15、ven saved his life. Diary of a Wimpy Kid: Old School (2015) Written by Jeff Kinney, US Greg Hefley, a middle school student, is facing new problems. His town decides that everyone should stop using all electronics! This book shows that while there are always going to be a few bumps in the road, you
16、can still laugh about them.A Tale of Highly Unusual Magic (2015)Written by Lisa Papademetriou, US Kai and Leila live in different countries. One day, they both find copies of a book called The Exquisite Corpse. The book is blank, but when they write in il, it starts to write a whole story on its own
17、. This is a great book and you should be prepared for a major plot twist.,46. If you love nature and animals, which book will you probably choose?A This Side of Wild.B. Diary of a Wimpy Kid: Old School.C. A Tale of Highly Unusual Magic.47. What is Diary of a Wimpy Kid: Old School mainly about?A. How
18、 to stop using electrics.B. How to pass bumps in roads.C. How to deal with difficulties.48. What do we know about the three books?A. They had the same background.B. They came out in the same year.C. They were written by the same author. BCan a one-armed person still ply basketball? You might not thi
19、nk so when you see -ZhangJiacheng play.The single-armed 13-year-old from Guangdong has recently become an internet sensation.Featuring his dribling skills and powerful underarm shot, his basketball videos have been viewed by more than 50 million people. Zhang even drew the attention of NBA superstar
20、 Steven Curry.”You are an inspiration, you dont take “no” for an answer, you find the way to go through difficult times and get out there on the basketball court,” Curry said in a video posted on Sina Weibo.However, it wasnt easy for Zhang to step onto the court, At the age of five, Zhang lost his r
21、ight arm in an accident at an oil mill. Although it was difficult at first, Zhang gradually got used to eating and getting dressed on his own. He also keeps up with his studies in school and helps his family with chores.In the summer of 2018, Zhang first. discovered his love for the sport when he at
22、tended a basketball course in his school. Soon, he was rarely seen without a ball in his hand, even dribbling at home in the living room. He also practiced basketball in PE class. When the class was learning how to skip rope, which takes two hands, he asked his teacher to permit him to do basketball
23、 training instead.Hes gotten a lot of attention since then. Zhang said, “With the encouragement of all these people, I feel like I have to try harder to live up to peoples expectations. I will do better and become better.49. When did Zhang Jiacheng become disabled? .A. Eight years ago. B. In his tee
24、ns. C. In summer, 201850. What is the right order according to the story?a. He learned to dress himself with one arm.b. He attended a basketball course in his school.c. He drew much attention at home and abroad.d, He lost his right arm in an accident at an oil mill.e. He practiced basketball skills
25、anytime and anywhere.A. b-d-a-e-c B. c-d-a-b-e C. d-a-b-e-c51 What can we infer from Steven Currys words about Zhang Jiacheng?A. Curry felt sorry for Zhangs sad life experiences.B. Curry thought highly of Zhangs fighting against bad luck.C. Cury admired Zhangs dribbling skills and powerful shots.52.
26、 What is the authors purpose in writing the text?A. To introduce Zhangs school life,B. To describe Zhangs growing process:C. To tell Zhangs efforts to follow his dream.CKermit the Frog, a popular puppet character from US -kids show Sesame Street, is probably most well-known for saying, Its not easy
27、being green. Well, our famous frog friend wont have to worry much longer! It seems that the color green is coming back in style in 2020.Based on fashion collections made for spring/summer 2020, it is clear that major brands have been inspired by natures beauty. The new designs have a variety of leaf
28、 prints and floral fashion.This new trend in seeing the color green as fashionable shouldnt come as a surprise, though. The popularity of the color has actually been growing for a while now. In 2017, Pantonenamed Greenery its color of the year as a symbol of new beginnings.Green is a strong fashion
29、trend for 2020 and it seems like it is here to stay, According to the famous Dutch trend forecastet, Li delkoort. green, will be a major color of the 10 years. She believes the new” Green Waveis connected with a hunger for nature. The need for green is so powerful that it will turn around fashion an
30、d design without any doubtit is impossible to ignore,Edelkoort writes on her company website describing the new trend.There is much more to green than it being just a color. Edelkoort continues, “But maybe the most important thing about green is its capacity to bring joy, Maybe its easier to be gree
31、n than Kermit originally thought.53. What can we learn about Kermit the Frog?A. He thinks it difficult to be green!B. He is a popular kid actor in America.C. He predicts green will be popular in 2020.54. What does the underlined word inspired in paragraph 2 mean?A 启发 B鼓舞 C.带来55. What does Li Edelkoo
32、rt think of green?A. Green will become popular in 10 years.B. Green will make no difference to peoples life.C. Green will be an important part of peoples life,56. Where is the text probably from?A. A guidebook. B. A magazine. C. A novel. DWhen it comes to long, distance space travel, the biggest, pr
33、oblem is that spaceships can only get as far as the fuel onboard allows. In 1964, a British writer Clarke came up with the idea of “solar sailing in his science fiction. He wrote of large, mirror-like sails that collect power from the sun and free spaceships from the limitation of fuel.This sci-fi i
34、dea was first successful brought to reality in 2010 by Japans IKAROS satellite. Ever since then, the technology has improved mission by mission, with the latest being NASAs Advanced Composite Solar Sail 3(ACS3). NASA has recently announced that its going to team up with Lithuanias satellite-bulding
35、company NanoAvionics to test its new sail -in low-Earth orbit.To many, a solar sail may look like a giant solar panel, but it actually works very differently. While solar panels take in energy from the sun and change it into power, solar sails use Photons given off by the sun to create direct power.
36、 Besides, solar panels are big and heavy to carry, while solar sails are just the opposite.According to Abbott, the CEO of NanoAvionics, the upcoming low-Earth orbit trial with NASA, if successful, will be followed with deep-space missions that involve larger solar sails. These are ideal for low-cos
37、t and long-distance space travel because fuel will no longer be a problem.It started as a sci-fi dream, Popular Mechanics reporter Jennifer Leman wrote. Now it Could be the future of space flight.57. What can we say about solar sailing according to the first two paragraphs?A It was widely used in sp
38、ace travel.B. It was tried by IKAROS satellite.C. It was from the creative idea by Clarke.58. Which of the following words best describe solar sails compared with solar panels?A. Big and heavy. B. Small and light. C. Powerful and large.59.What does the underlined word These in paragraph 4 refer to?
39、Larger solar sails. B. Deep-space missions. C. Long-distance space flights.60.What is the best title for the text?A. Solar/Sail: the Latest TechnologyB. Solar Sail: from Dream to RealityC. Solar Sail: a New Kind of Spaceship 第二节 阅读填空 共5小题，每题2分，共10分。Exercising TogetherPets are great for our general h
40、ealth, and happiness. Dog owners especially benefit from increased levels of exercise. _ _61 Dogs as personal trainersDog owners generally exercise more, and this has positive effects on their health over the long term. _ 62 Also, they can make their owners want to get up and go.SecurityWalking with
41、 a dog can help people, particularly women, feel safer. 63_walking with a dog can also improve social communication with other people.Health benefits_64_Simply taking your dog for a daily half-hour walk is a great way to bum kilojoules. It can also let you clear your head of the worries of the day a
42、nd enjoy the company of others.Good for dogRegular exercise with dogs isnt just great for owners, and our dogs benefit as well. It helps keep them mentally and physically healthy just like their owners.Other pets_ 65 Cats, birds and fish can all help to reduce loneliness and stress, meaning pets own
43、ers visit the doctor less often than non-pet owners. Now thats a real benefit.A. Walking is good for our health.B. Other pets can get some benefits from owners.C. Dr. Katrina shares her advice about exercising with pets.D. Other pets can have a good influence on owners besides dogs.E. These findings
44、 suggest dogs are almost like personal trainers.F. This in turn can encourage owners to exercise more regularly.第四部分： 综合知识运用 （共三节，满分50分）第一节 单词填空 满分10分66.There are 12 months in a year. And D_ is the twelfth month of a year.67.I p_ reading books at home to hanging out with friends every weekend.68.Tom
45、 has many hobbies, i_ hiking and running.69.My son is so c_ that he often leaves his homework at home.70.Theres no need for you to worry about f_ your driving test because you have prepared well enough.71.Judy was late for class and e_ the reason to the teacher.72.Qian Xuesen, the father of Chinas s
46、pace program, is generally considered as the greatest s_ in China.73.My mother walked into the bedroom q_ while my sister was sleeping because she was afraid to wake her up.74.Most of us cant a_ to buy the car, for it costs a lot of money.75.The choice is important. You should think about it carefully before you make the final d_. 第二节：语法填空（共10小题， 每题1.5分，共15分）Youre are probably used to getting takeaway delivered to your home these days. But the first pizza delivery in history took place nearly 150 years_ 76 in Italy.In 1878, Margherita