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1、初二上学期英语期中复习提纲（人教版）I.language goals（语言 目标）1.Talk about how often you do things 谈论做事情的频率。2.Talk about your health.Make suggestions.谈论健康话题以及提出建议。3.Talk about future plans.谈论未来的计划/打算。4.Talk about how to get to places.谈论到达某地的方式。5.Learn to make invitationsr say yes to invitations and sayno to invitations
2、and give reasons.学会发出，接受和拒绝邀请并说出原因。6.Learn to talk about personal traits and how to comparepeople.学会谈论个人品质以及如何比较人们。11.Key Phrases（重点短语）:1.how often多长时间一1次2.junk food垃圾食品3.a lot of 许多4.h ardly ever彳 艮 少5.start w i t h 以 开始6.try to do sth.试着去做某事7.look after 照料8.be kind of unhealthy 有点不健康9.once a day 一
3、天一次10.twice a month 一个月两次11.be good f o r 对 有好处12.once in a while 偶尔13.see a doctor/dentist 看病/看牙医14.get a cold/fever 感冒/发烧15.have a stomachache 肚子疼16.have a toothache 牙疼17.have a sore throat 嗓子疼18.lie down and rest 躺下休息19.drink hot tea with honey 喝力口蜂蜜的热茶20.be stressed out 紧张21.listen to.听22.get ti
4、red变的疲劳23.keep healthy 保持健康24.at the moment 此 亥!J；目前25.watch TV 看电视26.play basketball 打篮球27.babysit her sister 照看她的妹妹28.visit my friend拜访我的朋友2 9 .relax at home 在家放松30.sports camp 运动野营31.something interesting32.go hiking/camping/fishing/shopping去徒步旅行/野营/钓鱼/购物/观光33.go away 离开sightseeing34.get back to
5、school 返回学校35.stay for a week 呆一 个 星 期36.go bike riding骑自行车兜风37.takes walks 散步38.rent videos 租录像带39.sleep a lot 睡得多40.think about 考虑41.take the subway/bus/boat/plane乘地铁/公共车/小船/飞机42.get to 至！J 达43.go by bus/plane/boat乘公共车/飞机/小船44.train/subway/bus station 火车/地铁/公共车站45.bus ride乘公共车的旅行4 6.ride a bike骑自行
6、车47.bus stop公共汽车站48.on foot 步行49.leave for离开去50.school bus学校班车51.the early bus 早班车52.be different from 与 不同53.half past six 六点半54.in North America 在北美洲55.a quick breakfast 快捷的早餐56.need to do 需要做.57.more than 多于58.play soccer 踢足球59.baseball game 棒球比赛60.school team 校队e over to 过来至L62.the day after tom
7、orrow 后天63.be good at 擅长于64.two years ago 两年前65.be outgoing 外向的66.all the time 一直67.in some ways 在一1些方面68.look the same 看起来一样69.talk to everyone 与大家谈话70.make me laugh 使我笑III.Key Sentence Structures 重要句型：Unit 1:1.What do you usually do on weekends?-I usually go to the movies.2.What does he sometimes
8、do on weekends?一He sometimes surfs the Internet.3.How often do you exercise?I exercise once a week.4.How often does she eat vegetables?She eats vegetables three times a day.5.Most of the students go to the beach every year.6.It makes a big difference to my grades.7.My eating habits are pretty good.U
9、nit 2:1.Whatr s the matter?Whats wrong?Whatz s the trouble?2.Ir m not feeling well.I have a cold/fever/stomachache/sore throat./I have a lot of headaches.3.Maybe you should see the doctor/dentist.You should drink some hot tea with honey.4.You shouldnt eat anything for 24 hours.5.Dont get stressed ou
10、t.It will make you sick.6.Im sorry to hear that you are not feeling well.Unit 31.What is she doing for vacation?-She is babysitting her little sister.-That sounds nice/interesting.2,When are you going?一工m going on Monday.3.Where are they going?-They are going to Tibet.4,Who is she going with?She is
11、going with her parents.5.How long is he staying.一He is staying for a week.6.一How is the weather there?一工m hoping the weather will be nice.7.He is leaving for Hong Kong the first week in June.8.Have a good time.Unit 4:1.How do you get to school?一工 get to school by bus.2._How does he go to work?He usu
12、ally walks to school.3.How long does it take?-It takes about twenty minutes.4.How far is it from his home to school?Its three miles.5.What do you think of the transportation in your town?Unit 5:1.Can you come to my party on Wednesday?Sure,Ir d love t o./Ir m sorry,I have to have a piano lesson.2.一Ca
13、n she go to the movies on Saturday?一No,she can,t.She has to help her mom.3.Can you go to the concert on Monday?-When is it?-Itz s at four oz clock on Friday.4.Thanks a lot for the invitation.5.Irm going to study for a test this evening.6.Whatz s the date today?Unit 61.Pedro is funnier than Paul.2.Ti
14、na is(a little)taller than Tara.3.I am more athletic than my best friend.4.My hair is longer than hers.5.Liu Ying is not as good as her sister.6.In some ways,we look the same.7.For me,a good friend likes doing the same things as me.8.Ir m quieter than most of the kids in my class,and so ismy friend.
15、9.Who do you think should get the job,Ruth or Rose?IV.Grammar 语法：Unit 1:1.表频率的词汇和短语：always usually often never hardly eversometimes seldom once a day twice a monththree times a week every two weeks once in a while2.做事情的频率(how often you do things):-What do you usually do in the morning?-I usually rea
16、d English books.Sometimes I walk in the garden.I hardly ever exercise.I eat vegetables twice a week,butI never eat junk food.3.如何提问频率 多久一次”-How often does he play tennis?He plays tennis every day.-How often do you drink milk?一 工 drink milk once a day.-How often do they go to the movies?-Sometimes.Un
17、it 2:1.询问别人身体状况：Whatr s wrong with you?Whatr s the matter with you?Whats the trouble?2.提 出 建 议(give advice and make suggestions)-W h a t7 s wrong with you?一工 have a headache.-You should go to bed and have a rest.You shouldnt work late.一工 have a fever.-You should drink a lot of water.You shouldn71 be
18、 stressedout.Unit 3：一 般 将 来 时：1 .现 在 进 行 时、be+动 词 ing”可以用来表示一个在最近按计划或安排要进行的动作。-What are you doing for vacation?一工m visiting Tibet.-Where are you going on May Day?一工m going to the beach.-How many students are coining to out party tomorrow?-Fifty.2.、be going t。+动词原形”表 示 主 观 打 算 去 做 某 事,表 示 人 打 算，计划,决
19、定 要 去 做 的 事。They are going to travel in China.Look at the clouds!It is going to rain.Are you going to be a teacher when you grow up?一 Yes,I am.3.用、shall+动词原形 或、will+动词原形”表示一般将来时。（shall只用于第一人称）We shall go to the beach this Sunday.My brother will finish middle school in a year.These birds wont fly to
20、the south in winter.When will they begin the work?Unit 4：谈论如何到达某地，以及以何种方式到达某地。-How do you get to the museum?-I get to the museum by subway.Sometimes I ride my bike tothe museum.注意区别：（1）take the bus=go by buseg:I take the bus to get to school.=I get to school by bus.take the train=go by traineg:He ta
21、kes the train to go to school.He gets to school by train.take the subway=go by subwaytake a taxi=go by taxigo in a car=go by carride a bike=go by bikewalk=go on footHow引导的疑问句：1.How does Lucia get to w o r k?（提问方式如何）2.Dave is going to travel to Paris by plane.How long doesit take?（提问时间长短多长时间）3.How fa
22、r is it from the post office to the museum?（提问距离多远”）4.How often does Kate swim in the r i v e r?（提问频率多久一次”）5.How old is the little b o y?（提问年龄多大”）6.How many cows are there?（提问数量多少many后跟可数名词）7.How much water is there in the bottle?（提问数量多少much后跟不可数名词）8.How much is the doll?（提问价钱,多少钱）9.How tall is his
23、teacher?（提问高度多高）10.How was the weather?（提问程度怎样）Unit 5情态动词can表示可能性，或现在决定将来的事。练习用、Can.?发出邀请，接受或拒绝并给出原因：Can you come to my party on Monday?一 Sure,Ir d love to./Sorry,I can71.I have to study for atest.Can she go to the movies?-No,she cant.She has to do her homework.-Can he go to the football game tomorr
24、ow?No,he cant He has a driving lessons.-Can they go to the concert tonight?一No,they can71.They are visiting their uncle.Unit 6:形容词比较级：形容词比较级是用来表示事物的等级差别。I.形容词比较级的构成:规则变化：1.一般单音节词末尾加一er。tall-taller great-greater2.以不发音的e结尾的单音节词和少数以一工结尾的双音节词只加一r。nice-nicer large-larger able-abler3.以一个辅音字母结尾的闭音节单音节词，双写结
25、尾的辅音字母，再加一er。big-bigger hot-hotter4.辅音字母+y结尾的双音节词，改y为i,再加一er。easy-easier busy-busier5.少数以一er,ow结尾的双音节词末尾加一er.clever-cleverer narrow-narrower6.其他双音节词和多音节词，在前面加mor来构成比较级。important-more important beautiful-more beautiful不规则变化：good-betterwell（健康的）betterbad-worse ill-worseold-older/eldermany-moremuch-mor
26、elittle（少的）-lessfar（迹的）-farther/furtherII.比较级句型：1 .比较级+than.比.较为A+动词+形容词比较级+than+B.两者相比较，A比B更 一些。I am older than you.Mary is happier than Jane.His brother is younger than I(me).Beijing is more beautiful than Wuhan.My sister has longer hair than Tara.Her mother is thinner than her father.Jack is tall
27、er than Tom.2.as.a sA+动词+as+形容词原级+as+B.表 示A和B两者比较，程度相同,和 相同”。My uncle is as tall as your father.Tom is as honest as John.My dog is as old as that one.A+not+as+形容词原级+a s+B表 示A,B两者程度不同，即A不如B那么My uncle is not as tall as your father.Tom is not as honest as John.This jacket is not as cheap as that one.3
28、.the same a s与 相同。My friend is the same as m e.We are both quiet.A good friend likes to do the same things as m e.新目标英语八年级上学期重点句型复习精要1.How often do you exercise?I exercise twice a week.2.How often does he go shopping?He goes shopping once a month.3.What do you usually do on weekends?I often go to th
29、e movies.4.What does she usually do on weekends?She sometimes gohiking.5.I try to eat a lot of vegetables;I think it*s good formy health.6.What*s the matter?I have a cold.I*sorry to hear that.7.I*m not feeling well;I hope you feel better soon.8.She has a toothache,she should see a dentist.9.It*s imp
30、ortant to eat a balanced diet.10.Everyone gets tired sometimes.11.What are you doing for vacation?11 m babysitting my sister.12.When are you going?I*m going on the 12th.13.Ifm going to Tibet for a week.-Have a good time.14.How long are you staying?For about three weeks.14.Who are you going with?11m
31、going with my friends.15.Hows the weather?=what*s the weather like?It1s sunnytoday.16.This time I want to do something different.17.He thought about going to Greens or Spain.But decide onCanada.18.He plans to have a very relaxing vacation.19.Can I ask you some question about your vacation?Yes,sure.2
32、 0.She*s leaving for Hong Kong on Tuesday.2 1.How do you get to school?I get to school by subway.=I take the subway to school.2 2.How long does it take?It takes about forty minutes.2 3.How far do you live from school?I live ten miles fromschool24.Can you come to my birthday party on Friday?Yes,sure,
33、Sorry,I cant.2 5.I*m more outgoing than my sister.26.My friend is the same as m e.2 7.Liu Ying isn*t as good at sports as her sister.2 8.Shes a little more popular than m e.2 9.We are both quiet.We both have black eyes and black hair.We both enjoy going to parties.3 0.He is good at school work;She i
34、s good at playingbasketball.3 1.I think a good friend can make me laugh.32.I like to have friends who are like m e.I like to havefriends who are different from m e.3 3.How do you make a banana smoothie?Peel three bananas,cut up the bananas,put the bananas and the yogurt into theblenderz pour the mil
35、k into the blender,turn on the blender,drink the smoothie.34.How many tomatoes do we need?We need two tomatoes.35.How much cinnamon do we need?We need two teaspoons ofcinnamon.3 6.Finally mix it all u p.37.Put some relish on a slice of bread.38.Here1s a recipe for a great turkey sandwich.39.How was
36、your school trip?It was really boring.40.Did you go to the zoo?N o.I didnt-I went to aquarium.41.Were there any sharks?No,there weren 11.but there weresome really smart seals.42.Did Tina buy a souvenir?No,she didnt,her friend Gracebought a souvenir.43.Tina met a famous actor.45.Tina got Jack Denis*s
37、 autograph.46 Class 9 had a great time on the school trip.47.How was your day off?It was really boring.48.Did you have fun camping?4 9.I didnt have a very fun day.4 9.Maria won the first prize in yesterday*s singingcompetitionz50.When was he born?He was born in 1973.51.Who*s that?That1s Deng Yaping,
38、she*s a great Chinese pingpong player.52.How long did Charles Smith hiccup?He hiccupped for 69yearsand 5 month.5 3.When did he start sneezing?He sneezed in 1922.54.You*re never too young to start doing things.5 5.Mozart started writing music when he was four years old.56.Who 1s Shirley Temple?She 1s
39、 a movie star.57.When did she become a movie star?She became a movie starwhen she was three years old.58.How old were you when you first went to a movie?She firstwent to a movie when she was three years old.59.She started ice skating when she was four.60.I saw her play when I was eight.She toured th
40、e US whenshe was fourteen.61.He started to learn the piano when he was seven.He beganto learn the accordion at the age of four.62.What are you going to be when you grow up?I am going tobe a computer programmer.63.How are you going to do that?I*m going to study computerscience64 I*m going to move som
41、ewhere interesting.I*m going to finda part-time job.11 m going to study French at the same time.65.11m going to travel all over the world.11m going tosomewhere quiet and beautiful.66.Could you please clean your room?Yes,sure.67.Could you take out the trash?Yesz I can/No,I cant.68.I hate to do chores
42、.I hate doing the dishes,i t1 s so boring.69.Thanks a lot for taking care of my dog?7 0.Don11 forget to clean his b e d.7 1.What*s the best radio station?What1s the best movietheater?It1 s the cheapest,it has the most comfortable seats.72.Who*s the best performer?Eliza was the best performer.73.Last
43、 week1s talent show was a great success.7 5.What did you learn in school today?I learned English,Chinese and math一.词汇（一）补全单词完成句子。1.He*s watches TV.2.I go swimming t a month.3.I*m not feeling well.I have a h.4.My brother has a t,so he shouldn*t eat any junkfood.5 .My mother says milk is good for my h
44、.6.What*s the m,Alice?Im hungry.7.How often do you e?Every day.8.Do you like eating v?Yes,I do.（二）根据句意，用适当的词填空。1.I*m I guess I should eat some food.2.He has a toothache.Maybe he should see a.3.How often do you to music?-Twice a week.4.My brother plays football very well.So he is in s c h o o l.5.I g
45、et a cold and I can*t well at night.6.He gets up at six o*clock,seven days a week.7.My mother wants me to drink milk every morning.She saysits for my health.8.I hope you better soon.9 I the subway to get to school every day.10.11 m going to Hawaii for with my family in December.二.连词成句。1.go never I b
46、ike riding2.hardly they tennis play ever3.go do often to you how library the4.do on you what usually Saturdays do5.has Davidacoldbadmother6.should exercisehe week atwice7.is the whatmatter8.24 hours for eatshouldntanything he9.feel soon betterhope youI10 your grandparentsvisit doesoften how your三.选词
47、填空。(I)healthy unhealthy junk food eat fruit1.If you want to be healthy,it*s a good idea toevery day.2.Lisa sleeps eight hours every night.She eats a goodbreakfast and she exercises very day.She is.3.is bad for our health.4.Mike never drinks milk and he hates to eat vegetables veryday.He is kind of h
48、eavy.He is.(II)stressed out,lie down,sore throatcan*1 2 3 *51 sleep toothache drink lots of water1.-1 these days.-It*s a good idea to drink a cup of warm milk beforeyou go to bed.2.-I have a.-You should drink hot tea with honey.3.-I have a backache.-It*s good for you to and have a goodrest.4.-I am,-
49、It*s a good idea to listen to some music.5.-I am very thirsty today.-You should.6,-I have a.-You should go to the dentist.(Ill)invitation,staying,never,walk,heavier1.I can*t swim,so I _ go to the beach to swim.2.He is than before.3.How long are you in Canada?4 I live next to the school.I to school e
50、very day.5.Did you get an to her party?四.选择正确的词完成句子。1.He has a headache.He should(rest/rests).2.I(am/have a)stressed out.3.I like(eating/eat)vegetables and fruit every day.4.I(have/has)a stomachache.You(should/shouIdn*t)eat a hamburger.5.Tommy is(hungry/backache).He should eat an apple.6.(What time/