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1、2021-2022学年安徽省铜陵市第五中学高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.It is not failure itself but the attitude we have towards it matters.A.that B.what C.which D.as参考答案：A2.Are you still mad at her?Not really,but I cant_ that her remarks hurt me.A.deny B.refuse C.reject D.decline参考答案：A试题分析：句意：上文，你还和她生气吗？下文，不完全是，但是我不能否认她的话伤害了我。den
2、y否 认 refuse拒 绝 reject拒 绝 decline谢 绝,选 A。考点：考查词义辨析3.一 Did the speaker say anything that you especially?一Not really.Actually I slept through his speech.A.adapted to B.took up C.broke down D.appealed to参考答案：D4.一Do you have anything to say for yourself?一Yes,theres one point we must insist on.A.why B.whe
3、re C.how D./参考答案:D略5.Hawking believes the earth is unlikely to be the only planet life has developed gradually.A.that B.whyC.where D.whose参考答案：C句意为：斯蒂芬 霍金认为地球不大可能是有生命进化现象的唯一星球。限制性定语从句中缺少地点状语，w here在此处引导定语从句并作地点状语，修饰先行词planeto A 和 D选项都不能在从句中作状语，B 项做原因状语。故选C。6.Id love to find a job combining my major
4、and interest upon graduation I canfully develop my potential.A.so that B.as though C.in case D.even if参考答案：A7.A new situation is likely to when the school learning age is to 16.A.arouse,rise B.arise,raised C.rise,risen D.lift,raised参考答案：B8.Jim will be present at our party tonight.Don，t be so sure.He
5、 _ stay at home looking after his sickmother.A.must B.need C.canD.might参考答案:D9.一 What happened to Bill?一 He_ really fast when suddenly he ran into a parked car.A.had run B.was running C.has runbeen running参考答案：B10.Sandy could do nothing but to his teacher that he was wrong.A.admitting B.admitted C.a
6、dmit D.to admit参考答案：C略11.The environment is becoming worse and worse.We must stop the pollutionlonger.A.to live B.from living C.living D.live参考答案：A略12.Nowhere else in the world to find this kind of fish except Brazil.A.went he B.he went C.did he go D.he did goD.has参考答案:S S)CMH分析.甸窟:除了巴西外也没有在世算上其也防发现
7、这冲鱼.N o0rc无处.任何地方修不.是否定鼾词.否定副同位于句,壬句用必分蒯鬟$8构,勤动树放划王语之贿.部分偏爱的*8构是，助动祠-壬语 愠 原 形.根选C.，点 再叠作像绢构的用法.13.Research In Motion hopes that the popularity of Blackberry Messenger will enable anew music sharing service to distinguish in a marketplace that isoverwhelmingly dominated by Apples iTunes.A.itself B.it
8、 C.himself D.him参考答案：A略14.-Hi,Tina,were going to Sams house to celebrate his graduation.Would you liketo?一 Great!Lefs go.A.come up B.come on C.come out D.come along参考答案：D15.Attention,please.Everybody!Please stay while I take a photograph of you.A.still B.calm C.quiet D.alive参考答案：A16.She made a sugge
9、stion we should have a class meeting this week.A.which B.what C.that D.X参考答案：C17.1 was just going to move away the sofa but someone it.Was it you?A.would doB-has doneC had doneD.w川 do参考答案：c18.It will be quite a long time she is back again,so dont be too cross with her.A.that B.since C.before D.until
10、参考答案：C略二、翻译1 9【小题1】一个好老师总能看到学生身上的正面的品质。(p o s i t i ve)【小题2】正如金字塔代表埃及一样，悉尼歌剧院代表澳大利亚。(a s.a s)【小题3当你失去某东西时候，你才会明白它是多么的珍贵。(O n l y)【小题4】人们相信严谨的处事态度将为成功奠定基础。(I t.,l a y)【小 题5这种教育计划有助于我们培养出一些在未来决策中能帮助世界实现和平的明智的人。(s e n s i b l e)参考答案：Se 1)AfoodtesctMT on we ibr poobve qm Mn C bii tfufkon(d中I 2 Tbc Sydoc
11、y Opn Kcu“m te 17mMs VY of Egypt口遗 Only utro yw bavr km wtDfh:Bf you UDdnaaod bou prcdmis it 4 t h Mkved U the wdcus mitud touvds UMKir5t b t t4）8 R T ）S：hnbdwedthx WffifB,用s 力或曲窗定lay gfogdagifior.【小 I I Si 考查f缗 询：Miuibk 出妻的，还有定也从句 who ul ooedavbc raAM deci M U to eatlc peaceto bccoor a reality an&n
12、 rU d AMU亍 词 e lM u a b*4：三、阅读理解20.China to launch 1st lunar probe chang9E 1 this yearChina says the launch of its first lunar probe changE 1 is just around the comer.Chinese scientists made the announcement on Wednesday,saying the satellite would belaunched in the second half of this year.Since Chi
13、na announced the project in 2004,the countrys first lunar explorationproject has drawn worldwide attention.Now,Chinas space scientists say the satellite isready for lift-off.Ouyang Ziyuan,chief scientist,Chinas lunar exploration project,said,Preparations fbr the satellite,rocket,ground control and d
14、ata reception are ready for theexploration.We will be able to launch the probe the second half of this year.The probes operational orbit has already been decided on,and changE 1 isscheduled to enter the moons orbit after a nearly 400,000-kilometer journey in space.And a committee of over 100 space e
15、xperts has also been established for the project.Thescientists have agreed to share the data sent back by changE 1 on the lunar environment.Ouyang Ziyuan said,“We will make a 3D map of the moon and research thedistribution of lunar elements,lunar soil thickness and the moons surface environment.Ouya
16、ng Ziyuan says changE 1 will be carried by a long march 3a carrier rocket forits launch.This is scheduled to take place at the Xi9chang satellite launch center.49.What does the underlined words“around the comer“in the first paragraph mean?A.in the corner B.on the wayC.in the way D.at the comer50.Wha
17、t will chang9E 1 do in space?A.It will just circle around the moon.B.It will make a 2d map of the moon and research the distribution of lunar elements.C.It will send the TV signals to make our life more color 1 ful.D.it will make a 3D map of the moon and do some research about the moon.51.Which one
18、of the following statements is TRUE?A.The committee is made up of less than 100 space experts.B.It is scheduled to launch at the jiuquan satellite launch center.C.The data sent back by changE 1 will be shared by the scientists.D.changE 1 will be carried by a long march 3a carrier rocket for its laun
19、ch.参考答案：B D C21.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。When I left home for college,I sought to escape the limited world of farmers,small towns,and country life.I long for the excitement of the city,for the fast pace that rural life lacked,foradventure beyond the horizon.I dreamed of exploring the city,
20、living within a new culture andlandscape,and becoming part of the pulse of an urban jungle.Yet some of my best times were driving home,leaving the city behind and slipping back intothe valley.As city life disappeared and traffic thinned,I could see the faces of the other driversrelax.Then,around a b
21、end in the highway,the grassland of the valley would come into being,offering a 6 of gentle rolling hills.The land seemed permanent.I felt as if I had stepped back intime.I took comfort in the stability of the valley.Driving through small farm communities,Iimagined the founding families still rooted
22、 in their grand homes,generations working the samelands,neighbors remaining neighbors for generations.I allowed familiar farmhouse landmarksto guide me.Close to home,I often turned off the main highway and took a different,getting familiarfarms again and testing my memory.Friends lived in those hous
23、es.I had eaten meals and spenttime there;I had worked on some of these farms,lending a hand during a peak harvest,helpinga family friend for a day or two.The houses and lands looked the same,and I could picture thegentle faces and hear familiar voices as if little had been changed.As I eased into ou
24、r drivewayId return to old ways,becoming a son once again,a child on the family farm.My feelings werehonest and real.How I longed for a land where life stood still and my memories could be relived.When I left the farm for college,I could only return as visitor to the valley,a traveler looking forhom
25、e.Now the farm is once again my true home.I live in that farmhouse and work the permanentlands.My world may seem unchanged to casual observers,but they are wrong.I now this;iftheres a constant on these farms,its the constant of change.The good observer will recognize the differences.A farmer replant
26、s an orchard（果园）witha new variety of peaches.Irrigation is added to block of old grapes,so I imagine they vineyardhas a new owner.Occasionally the changes are clearly evident,like a FOR SALE sign.But I needto read the small print in order to make sure that a bank has taken possession of the farm.Mos
27、tof the changes contain two stories.One is the physical change of the farm,the other involvesthe people on that land,the human story behind the change.Ive been back on the farm for a decade and still havent heard all the stories behind thechanges around me.But once I add my stories to the landscape,
28、I can call this place my home,ahome that continues to evolve and changes as I add more and more of my stories.A poet returns to they valley and says,How closed-minded you all are.He commentsabout the lack of interest in the sorts,I social and environmental issues,In the poverty andinequality of our
29、life.Little has changed in the valley.He was born and raised here,so hemight have the right to criticize and lecture us.Yet he speaks for many who think they know thevalley.How differently would others think of us if they knew the stories of a grape harvest in awet year or a peach without a home?55.
30、The most important reason why the writer wanted to move to the city is that_.A.he did not want to work on the farm B.he wanted to make new friendsC.he was eager for a different life there D.there were more things to do there56.What made the writer relax as he drove from the city to the country?A.He
31、could see for miles and miles.B.The traffic moved more slowly.C.The people he passed seemed to be calmer.D.The land seemed familiar to him.57.When driving through the valley the writer was guided home by_.A.familiar farmhouses which left him a good memoryB.houses that had sheltered generations of th
32、e same familyC.land that had been worked by a family for generationsD.large farms which stretched out right before him.58.When he was in college,why was the writer sad when he returned to his family home?A.He remembered how hard he used to work.B.He realized that he was only a visitor.C.He recognize
33、d the old housed and land.D.He remembered his next door neighbors.59.Which of the following most likely indicates that there is a sad human story behind aphysical change on the farm?A.A new variety of peach is being planted.B.Irrigation is being added to a grape operation.C.A piece of land is being
34、sold by a bank.D.A farm is being sold to a large corporation.60.The fact that most upsets the writer with the poet is that_.A.the poet prefers to live in the urban areaB.the poet thinks that the folk people are backwardC.the poet says that little has changed in the valleyD.the poets criticism and comments are not objective参考答案：CDABCD