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1、2021-2022学年湖南省岳阳市初级中学高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Not until I began to start my car _ there was something wrongwith it.A.didn t I know B.did I know C.I didn tknow D.I knew参考答案：A2.The_ on his face told me that he was angry.A.impression B.sight C.appearance D.expression参考答案：D3.There are two libraries here,lies n
2、ear our house.A.the larger B.the larger one thatC.the larger of them D.the larger of which参考答案：D4.Atlanta,a Greek princess,was very beautiful and could run faster than man inGreece.A.any other B.any C.the other D.other参考答案：B12.Jack,this is the third time that you have been late this week.一Sorry,sir,
3、but I was for 15 minutes on the way here in the traffic jam.A.held up B.put up C.taken up D.given up参考答案：A略6.How was your recent visit to Qingdao?It was great.We visited some friends,and spent the days at the seaside.A.few last sunny B.last few sunnyC.last sunny few D.few sunny last参考答案：B考查名词前限定词的顺序
4、。last为序数词类，few 为基数词类，sunny为描述性形容词。7.The Qingming Festival,now a national holiday,allows more people to pay their respects todead s on would otherwise be a workday like Friday.A.where B.that C.when D.what参考答案：D8.Could you tell me?Yes.To get back my dictionary.A.why did you come here B.when did you co
5、me hereC.why you came here D.when you came here参考答案：C9.We might as well make use the hotels facilities.A.of B.with C.to D.about参考答案：A10.The customer bargained with the shopkeeper for a long time,and finally they agreedthe price.A.to B.w汕 C.on D.at参考答案:c11.The woman crying when she saw the terrible s
6、cene.A.burst out B.broke out C.brought out D.threw out参考答案：A略12.We need to strike a between the needs of the community and the rights of theindividual.A.silence B.difference C.balanceD.weakness参考答案：C13.一What is your plan for the holiday,Paul?一ril go on a trip to Yunnan Province with my family.A.Have
7、 a nice time B.Good luck C.Come back soon D.Congratulations参考答案：A14.The doctor insisted that the boy seriously ill and that he on at once.A.be;should be operated B.was;be operatedC.be;was operated D.was;was operated参考答案：B略15.What surprised me was not what he said but he said it.A.the way B.in the wa
8、y that C.in the way D.the way which参考答案:A16.The function of an advertisement is that it can customers to buy the kindsof goods.A.employ B.persuade C.prepare D.urge参考答案：B略17.Mr.Baker in his old clothes,while his wife a very beautiful skirt.A.dressed;was wearingB.was dressed;was having onC.was dressed
9、;was wearingD.was wearing;was dressed参考答案：C18.Eat cake you like and leave the others for comes in late.A.whichever;whoever B.whatever;anyoneC.any;who D.no matter what;no matter who参考答案：A二、完型填空19.完形填空（共 15小题；每小题2 分，满分30分）On August 26,1999,New York City was struck by a terrible rainstorm.The raincause
10、d the streets to 16 and the subway system almost came to a stop.Unfortunately,this happened during the morning 17 hour.Many people whowere going to work were 18 to go home.Some battled to 19 a taxi or to get on a bus.Still others 20 the storm bravely,walking miles to get to work.I happened to be one
11、 of the people on the way to work that morning.I went fromsubway line to subway line only to find that most 21 had stopped.After making myway through crowds of people,I finally found a subway line that was 22_.Unfortunately,there were so many people waiting to 23 the subway that I could not even get
12、 downthe stairs to the 24.So I took the train going in the 25 direction,and then switchedback to the downtown train.Finally,after what seemed like forever,the train 26 mystop.Then I had to walk several blocks in the increasingly heavy rain.When I finally gotto my office,I was 27 through,exhausted an
13、d discouraged.My co-workers and I spent most of the day drying off.When it was 5:00 pm,I wasready to go home.I was about to 28 off my computer when I received an email fromGarth,my Director:I would like to thank all of you who made the 29 and eventually reported to work.It is always reassuring（令人欣慰的
14、）,at times like these,when employees so clearlyshow their attention and devotion to their 30.Thank you.1.A.break B.flood C.sink D.crash2.A.rush B.work C.business D.office3.A.forced B.refused C.invited D.gathered4.A.order B.pay C.call D.search8.A.check B.get C.board D.find9.A.street B.ground C.floor
15、D.platform10.A.different B.opposite C.changed D.right11.A.paused B.crossed C.reached D.parked5.A.showedB.foughtC.brokeD.faced6.A.practiceB.routineC.processD.service7.A.operatingB.actingC.turningD.rushing15.A.computers B.lives C.actions D.jobs参考答案：12.A.wetB.hungryC.angryD.cold13.A.payB.getC.turnD.put
16、14.A.ruleB.effortC.promiseD.model15 BA A CD 6-10：DACD B 11-15：CA CB D20.Every country has its own culture.Even though each country uses doors.Doors many have 36 functions andpurposes which lead to 37 differences.When I first came to America,I noticed that a public building had twodifferent 38 and th
17、ey had distinct（不同的）functions.You have to push the doorwith the word PUSH to go out of the building and to pull the door with the wordPULL to 39 the building.This was new to me,because we use the 40 doorin south Korea.For quite a few times I failed to go out of a shopping centre and wasembarrassed.T
18、he way of using school bus doors was also 41 to me.1 used to take theschool bus to classes.The school decided that when the driver opened both the frontand back doors,42 who were getting off the bus should get off first,and studentswho were getting on should get on 43.In South Korea,we do not need t
19、o wait forpeople to get off.One morning,I hurried to the bus,and when the bus doors opened,I 44 tried to get on the school bus through the front door.All the studentsaround looked at me,I was totally 45,and my face went red.36.A.different37.A.national38.A.exits39.A.enter40.A.main41.A.annoyingB.impor
20、tant C.practical D.unusualB.embarrassing C.cultural D.amazingB.entrancesB.leaveB.sameB.hardC.signsC.openC.frontC.satisfyingD.doorsD.closeD.backD.strange42.A.parents B.students C.teachers D.drivers43.A.sooner B.later C.faster D.earlier44.A.politely B.patiently C.unconsciously D.slowly45.A.embarrassed
21、 B.annoyed C.unsatisfied D.excited参考答案：CCCAB DBBCA三、阅读理解21.Mother Teresa was born on August 26th,1910 in Skopje,Macedonia.She always wroteher birthday as 27th of August because it was the day of her baptism（洗礼），which was alwaysmore important to her than her birthday.For her work with the poor around
22、 the world,shereceived the 1979 Nobel Peace Prize.In 1928,she accepted a religious order and took the name Teresa.The order immediatelysent her to India.A few years later,she began teaching in Calcutta.In 1948 the Catholic（天主教的）Church agreed her request and let her enter the convent（女修道院）and she beg
23、an to workfor the poor people.She became an Indian citizen in the following year.In 1950,she set up areligious organization in Calcutta.The organization provided food for the poor people and thenshe set up hospitals,schools,youth centers,and homes for the sick and the dying poor.It nowhas branches i
24、n 50 Indian cities and 30 other countries.Besides the 1979 Nobel Peace Prize,Mother Teresa has received other awards for her workwith the poor people.On September 5th,1997,Mother Teresa passed away,but she willcontinue to inspire people all over the world through her lasting present of love and fait
25、h.8.From the text we can infer that Mother T e r e s a.A.had her name Teresa when she was very youngB.devoted herself to the poor all her lifeC.was born in India and lived there for most of her timeD.received the Nobel Peace Prize in her early sixties9.Which of the following is the correct order of
26、Teresas experiences?a.She became an Indian citizen.b.She began to work for the poor.c.She began teaching in Calcutta.d.She became a nun.e.She set up a religious organization.A.c-b-d-a-e B.c-d-b-a-e C.a-b-d-c-e D.a-c-b-d-e10.The author writes the text mainly to.A.let us know Mother Teresa was a great
27、 womanB.tell us Mother Teresa received the Nobel Peace PrizeC.give us some information aboutD.prove that a woman can also do great work for the poor参考答案：8.B9.B10.C试题分析：本文介绍Mollier Teresa的人生经历.8 B 推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句 For her work with the poor around the world,she received the 1979 NobelPeace Prize她为全世界的
28、穷人工作，她获得了 1979年的诺贝尔和平奖。故选B。9JB 细节理解题。根据第二段中 she began teachii唔 in Calcutta,她在 Calcutta 开始教学；let her enter thecontvenH 女修道院）成了一名修女；she began to work tor the poor people.她开始为穷人工作；She became anIndian citizen 她成了一名印度公民；In 1950.slie set up a religious organizatioc m CaJcutta_在 1950 年创立了宗教组织。根据以上内容可知B项正确。1 0 c主旨大意题。纵观全文都在说关于Mother Ttaesa的事情，在向世人传达她的信息。故选C。【名师点睛】抓住文章主线和关键词语，归纳文章中心要注意不是所有的段落都有主题句，有时主题句暗含在句中。阅读这样的文章，就需要自己根据文章的细节来分析，概括出段落的主题，从而推导出文章的主旨。分析的方法是：先弄清该段落主要讲了哪几方面的内容，这些内容在逻辑上有什么联系，然后加以归纳形成主题。10.C主旨大意题。纵观全文都在说关于Mother Teresa的事情，在向世人传达她的信息。故选C。