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1、学习必备 欢迎下载 肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句的详解 有 be动词（am,is,are）的句子，1.肯定句变否定句：在 am,is,are 后面加上 not,其余按顺序照抄。例如：I am a student.I am not a student.(I am not=Im not)He is a boy.He is not a boy.(is not=isn t)They are cars.They are not cars.(are not=aren t)2.肯定句变一般疑问句：把 am,is,are 提前放到句首并大写 Is,Are,其余照抄，句号变问号。(Am 变为 Are，
2、I 变为 you，We变为 you,My/Our 变为 your)肯定回答 /否定回答 例如：I am a student.Are you a student?-Yes,I am./No,I m not.He is a boy.Is he a boy?-Yes,he is./No,he isn t.They are cars.Are they cars?-Yes,they are./No,they aren t.We are students.Are you students?-Yes,we are./No,we aren t.My dad is a teacher.Is your dad a
3、 teacher?-Yes,he is./No,he isn t.Miss Wang is our English teacher.Is Miss Wang your English teacher?(回答时，原句的某人，王老师，爸爸，简，康康等要用人称代词替换。)-Yes,she is./No,she isn t.Jane is a good girl.Is Jane a good student?-Yes,she is./No,she isn t.The dog is his.Is the dog his?Yes,it is./No,it isn t.3.肯定句变特殊疑问句（就划线部分提问
4、）：分 3 步骤 第一步：先变一般疑问句 第二步：找合适的特殊疑问词代替划线部分 第三步：特殊疑问词提前放到句首，并大写，其余按顺序照抄，省略划线部分。注意：1.一定先变一般疑问句。但是，如果问的是主语或主语的定语时，语序不变，为特殊疑问词(+主语)+陈述句。如：Li Ming s not here.1.Is Li Ming not here?2.Is who not here?3.Who is not here today?今天谁没来？Kangkang is from China.1.Is Kangkang from China?2.Is Kangkang from where?3.Wher
5、e is Kangkang from?康康来自于哪里？It s pink.1.Is it pink?2.Is it what color?3.What color is it?它是什么颜色？没有 am,is,are的句子，含有实义动词 1.肯定句变否定句：在主语后面加上 do not 或者 does not,其余按顺序照抄，动词用还原成原形。三单时用 doesn t+动词原形 非三单时用 don t+动词原形 例如：He has big feet.He doesn t have big feet.第三人称单数 She knows my dad.She doesn t know my dad.J
6、ane looks like her mom.Jane doesn t look like her mom.（非三单）所有其它人称：I like English.I don t like English.You have two knives.You don t have two knives.We want to buy a cap.We don t want to buy a cap.They have red hair.They don t have red hair.Dogs have four legs.Dogs don t have four legs.1.肯定句变一般疑问句：在句
7、首加 do 或者 does 并大写,其余照抄。注意：动词还原成原形。三单时借助 Does 放句首，句中动词还原为原形 非三单时借助 Do 放句首 例如：He has big feet.-Does he have big feet?(肯定回答 /否定回答:)-Yes,he does./No,he doesn t.She knows my dad.-Does she know your father?-Yes,she does./No,she doesn t.第三人称单数 Jane looks like her mom.-Does Jane look like her mom?-Yes,she d
8、oes./No,she doesn t.The cat likes fish.-Does the cat like fish?-Yes,it does./No,it doesn t.The girl gives a letter to her.-Does the teacher give a letter to her?-Yes,she does./No,she doesn t.（非三单）所有其它人称：肯定回答 /否定回答 I like English.Do you like English?-Yes,I do./No,I don t.You have two knives.Do you ha
9、ve two knives?-Yes,we do./No,we don t.We want to buy a cap.Do you want to buy a cap?-Yes,we do./No,we don t.学习必备 欢迎下载 They have red hair.Do they have red hair?-Yes,they do./No,they don t.Dogs have four legs.Do dogs have four legs?-Yes,they do./No,they don t.Lucy and Lily have big eyes.-Do Lucy and L
10、ily have big eyes?-Yes,they do./No,they don t.The men want to buy shoes.-Do the men want to buy shoes?-Yes,they do./No,they don t.2.肯定句变特殊疑问句（就划线部分提问）：分 3 步骤 第一步：先变一般疑问句 第二步：找合适的特殊疑问词代替划线部分 第三步：特殊疑问词提前放到句首，并大写，其余按顺序照抄，省略划线部分。注意：1.一定先变一般疑问句。但是，如果问的是主语或主语的定语时，语序不变，为特殊疑问词(+主语)+陈述句。2.划线部分不能在特殊疑问句中出现。非三单
11、时用 do,三单时用 does 非三单 肯定句：I like English.一般疑问句：Do you like English?否定句：I do not like English.三单 肯定句：He likes English.一般疑问句：Does he like English?否定句：He does not like English.就划线部分提问：I like English.第一步：先变一般疑问句 Do you like English?第二步：找合适的特殊疑问词代替划线部分 Do you like what?第三步：特殊疑问词提前放到句首，并大写，其余按顺序照抄，省略划线部分。Wh
12、at do you like?有情态动词的句子：can,will 等 肯定句变否定句：在 can，will 后面加上 not,其余按顺序照抄。肯定句变一般疑问句：把 can，will 提前放到句首并大写,其余照抄。肯定句变特殊疑问句（就划线部分提问）：分 3 步骤 第一步：先变一般疑问句 第二步：找合适的特殊疑问词代替划线部分 第三步：特殊疑问词提前放到句首，并大写，其余按顺序照抄，省略划线部分。1)He can sing an English song.A:否定：He can not sing an English song.B:一般疑问：Can he sing an English son
13、g?肯定回答,否定回答-Yes,he can./No,he can t.C:特殊疑问句：What can he sing?2)I will give the letter to her.否定：I will not give the letter to her.一般疑问：Will you give the letter to her?Yes,I will./No,I won t.特殊疑问句：Who will give the letter to her?3)I can spell it.否定：I can t spell it.一般疑问：Can you spell it?Yes,I can./No
14、,I can t.特殊疑问句：What can you spell?特殊疑问词的用法 意思 用法 例句 what 什么 问 人 的 职 业或 事 物 是 什么 He is a worker.What is he?He has a book.What does he have?which 哪一个 问 一 定 范 围内 特 指 的 人或物 The big box is mine.Which box is yours?The girl at the door is Ann.Which girl is Ann?whose 谁的 问所属关系 This is her book.Whose book is
15、this?This book is hers.Whose is this book?what color 什 么 颜色 问颜色 My skirt is red.What color is your skirt?What class/grade 哪个班、年级 问班、年级 I m in Class5,Grade7.What class are you in?She s in Grade 9.What grade is she in?who 谁 问是哪个人 He is Michael.Who is he?The girl in red is Maria.Who is Maria?where 什 么
16、地方 问 地 点（状语）I am from Canada.Where are you from?He comes from Hunan.Where does he come from?how 怎样 问健康状况、做 事 的 方 式等 He is fine/strong.How is he?I go home by bike.How do you go home?how old 多 大 几岁 问年龄 He is ten.How old is he?询问长相：What doeslook like?某人长什么样子？否定句在主语后面加上或者其余按顺序照抄动词用还原成原形肯定句变否定句在后面加上其余按顺序照抄例如肯定句变一般疑问句把提前放到句首并大写其余照抄句号变问号变为变为变为变为肯定回答否定回答例如回答时原句的某它人称肯定句变一般疑问句在句首加或者并大写其余照抄注意动词还原成原形肯定句变特殊疑问句就划线部分提问分步骤第一步先变一般疑问句第二步找合适的特殊疑问词代替划线部分第三步特殊疑问词提前放到句首并大写其余按陈述句如今天谁没来康康来自于哪里它是什么颜色三单时借助放句首句中动词还原为原形非三单时借助放句首例如肯定回答否定回答第三人称单数非三单所有其它人称肯定回答否定回答学习必备欢迎下载肯定句变特殊疑问句就划线