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1、学习必备 欢迎下载 新目标八年级（上）英语预习提纲 Unit 1:How often do you exercise?【预习目标】会使用频率副词及短语；能描述课余时间的活动安排；会描述基本饮食结构。【重点词汇】always,usually,often,sometimes,hardly,ever,never.how often,once,twice,three times a week,every day.milk,junk food,health,unhealthy,habit,exercise,most,result,try,different maybe,although,arm,foot
2、,tooth,ear,eye,advice,thirsty,forget,finish,plan.【应掌握的词组】1.go to the movies 去看电影 2.look after=take care of 照顾 3.surf the internet 上网 4.healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式 5.go skate boarding 去划板 6.keep healthy=stay healthy 保持健康 7.exercise=take(much)exercise=do sports 锻炼 8.eating habits 饮食习惯 9.take more exerci
3、se 做更多的运动 10.the same as 与什么相同 11.be different from 不同 12.once a month一月一次 13.twice a week一周两次 14.make a difference to 对什么有影响 15.how often 多久一次 16.although=though 虽然 17.most of the students=most students 18.shop=go shopping=do some shopping 购物 19.as for至于 20.activity survey 活动调查 21.do homework做家庭作业
4、22.do house work做家务事 23.eat less meat吃更少的肉 24.junk food 垃圾食物 25.be good for 对什么有益 26.be bad for对什么有害 27.want to do sth 想做某事 28.want sb to do sth想某人做某事 29.try to do sth 尽量做某事 e home from school 放学回家 31.of course=certainly=sure 当然 32.get good grades取得好成绩 33.some advice 34.hardly=not nearly/almost not
5、几乎不 35.keep/be in good health 保持健康 36.be stressed紧张的，有压力的 37.take a vacation 去度假 48.get back 回来【预习练习】I.单项选择。()1.-does Mary shop?-Every day.A.How long B.How often C.How many D.How much()2.-hours of sports do you do every week?-Six or seven hours.A.How long B.How often C.How many D.How much ()3.-How o
6、ften does he write to his mother?-two weeks.A.Every B.Each C.In D.For ()4.Tom,I don t know when he left.A.As B.For C.As for D.To ()5.Is this new bike the same as?A.her B.she C.hers D.shes 学习必备 欢迎下载 ()6.The old man wanted to stay in London for .A.sometimes B.sometime C.some time D.some times()7.Im af
7、raid you re too fat.You should eat meat.A.lots of B.much C.less()8.Shes trying an elephant there.A.to draw B.draw C.draws()9.The teacher us to clean the classroom after class.A.lets B.makes C.wants()10.-Your mother isnt at home.Can you yourself?-Certainly,I can.A.look for B.look after C.look like Un
8、it 2 Whats the matter?【预习目标】掌握身体各部位名称的英文表达方式 能表述身体的种种不适以及对他人身体的种种不适给予适当的建议【重点词汇】head,nose,eye,ear,tooth,neck,stomach,back,leg,arm,foot,throat thirsty,stressed out,/dentist,lie,rest,honey,water,illness,advice.cold,fever,headache,toothache,stomachache,sore throat【应掌握的词组】1.Have a cold 感冒 2.sore back 背痛
9、 3.neck and neck 并驾齐驱，齐头并进 4.I have a stomachache 我胃痛 =I have got a stomachache =There is something wrong with my stomach=My stomach hurts =I have(got)a pain in my stomach 5.Whats the matter?怎么了？=Whats the trouble(with you)?=Whats your trouble?=Whats wrong(with you)?=What the matter(with you)?=What
10、has happened to you?=Is there anything wrong(with you)?=whats up?6.sore throat 咽喉痛 7.lie down and rest 躺下休息 8.see a dentist 看牙医 9.drink lots of water 多喝水 10.hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶 11.Thats a good idea 好主意 12.Thats too bad 太糟糕了 13.I think so 我认为如此 14.Im not feeling well.我觉得不太舒服 =Im not feeling fin
11、e/all right.=Im feeling ill/sick.=I feel terrible/bad.=I dont feel well.15.get some rest 多休息 16.I have no idea=I dont know 我不知道 17.stressed out 筋疲力尽 18.I am tired 我累了 He is tired.他累了 19.a healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式 20.traditional Chinese doctors 传统中医 21.a balance of yin and yang 阴阳调和 22.you have too
12、much yin.你阴气太盛 23.to eat a balance diet 饮食平衡 24.healthy food 健康食品 25.stay healthy 保持健康=keep healthy=keep in good health =keep fit 26.enjoy oneself(myself,yourself,herself,himself,themselves,ourselves,itself 反身代词)玩得高兴，过得愉快=have a good time=have a wonderful time =have fun 27.enjoy sth.=like sth.(名词)喜欢
13、某物,enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事=like dong sth practice doing sth.练习做某事，mind doing sth.介意做某事，finish doing sth.完成某事，述基本饮食结构重点词汇应掌握的词组去看电影照顾上网健康的生活方式去划板保持健康锻炼饮食习惯做更多的运动与什么相同不同一月一次一周两次对什么有影响多久一次虽然购物至于预习练习单项选择活动调查做家庭作业做家不保持健康紧的有压力的去度假回来学习必备欢迎下载预习目标掌握身体各部位名称的英文表达方式能表述身体的种种不适以及对他人身体的种种不适给予适当的建议重点词汇应掌握的词组感冒背痛并驾齐驱齐
14、头并进我胃痛怎么了我累了他累了健康的生活方式传统中医阴阳调和你阴气太盛饮食平衡健康食品保持健康身代词玩得高兴过得愉快名词喜欢某物喜欢做某事练习做某事介意做某事完成某事学习必备欢迎下载放弃做某事记得做某事忍不住做某事花时间学习必备 欢迎下载 give up doing sth.放弃做某事，cant help doing sth.忍不住做某事，keep ding sth.坚持做某事.（keep on doing sth./keep sb.doing sth.）be busy doing sth.忙着做某事 be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事 make a contributio
15、n to doing sth.为.做贡献 go on doing sth.继续做某事 forget doing sth.忘记做某事 remember doing sth.记得做某事 spend.(in)doing sth.花（时间）来做某事 prefer doing sth.to doing sth.比起（做.）来更愿意（做.）28.at the moment=now 此刻 29.Host family 东道家庭 30.Conversation practice 会话练习 31.Im sorry to hear that.听到此事我很难过 【预习练习】一.根据句意和首字母，填入所缺的单词，完成
16、下列句子。1.She has a toothache,so she goes to see a d_.2.If you re tired,you should lie_down and rest.3.I h_you feel better soon.4.Do you often d-_milk in the morning?5.What s the m_ with you?二用 should,shouldn t填空 1.In Britain,you_not ask a ladys age.2.It s nearly seven o clock.Peter-_be here at any mom
17、ent.3.You _park in front of the mall because the notice says“No parking”.4.You_break your promise(违背誓言).5.You_drink more tea every day.6.You_eat anything for 24 hours if you have a stomache.三补全对话：A:What s the matter_you,Alice?B:Im not feeling_.I_a headache.A:_did it start?B:About an hour_.A:Oh,that
18、s _bad.You should drink some hot tea_honey.B:Yes,you are_.A:I hope you feel_soon.B:_you.Unit 3 What are you doing for vacation?【预习目标】会使用现在进行时态表示未来计划 会使用 wh-特殊疑问句【重点词汇】babysitting,going sightseeing,going fishing how long/plan,decide/at home,get back【应掌握的词组】1.babysit ones sister 照顾妹妹 2.visit ones gran
19、dmother 看望奶奶 3.spend time with friends 和朋友们一起度过时光 4.visit cousins 看望表弟等 5.go to sports camp 去运动野营 6.o to the beach 去海滩 7.go camping 去野营 8.Go shopping 去买东西 9.go swimming 去游泳 10.go boating去划船 11.go skating 去溜冰 12.go walking去散步 13.go climbing 去登山 14.go dancing去跳舞 15.go hiking 去徒步远足 述基本饮食结构重点词汇应掌握的词组去看电
20、影照顾上网健康的生活方式去划板保持健康锻炼饮食习惯做更多的运动与什么相同不同一月一次一周两次对什么有影响多久一次虽然购物至于预习练习单项选择活动调查做家庭作业做家不保持健康紧的有压力的去度假回来学习必备欢迎下载预习目标掌握身体各部位名称的英文表达方式能表述身体的种种不适以及对他人身体的种种不适给予适当的建议重点词汇应掌握的词组感冒背痛并驾齐驱齐头并进我胃痛怎么了我累了他累了健康的生活方式传统中医阴阳调和你阴气太盛饮食平衡健康食品保持健康身代词玩得高兴过得愉快名词喜欢某物喜欢做某事练习做某事介意做某事完成某事学习必备欢迎下载放弃做某事记得做某事忍不住做某事花时间学习必备 欢迎下载 16.go s
21、ightseeing 去观光 17.go house-hunting 去找房子 18.o on a hike 徒步旅行，go bike riding 骑自行车旅行，go fishing 去钓鱼 19.do some shopping 买东西 20.do some washing 洗衣服 21.do some cooking 作饭 22.do some reading 读书 23.do some speaking训练口语 24.do some sewing 做缝纫活 25.that sounds nice 那好极了 26.at home 在家 27.how about=what about 怎么
22、样？28.how long 多长时间 29.how far 多远 30.how often 多长时间一次 31.how much,how many 多少 32.have a good time =have fun=have a wonderful time=enjoy oneself 玩得高兴，过得愉快 33.show sb.Sth.=show sth.to sb.出示某物给某人看 give me the book=give the book to me 给我书，pass me the cup=pass the cup to me 把杯子递给我，sell me the house=sell t
23、he house to me 把房子卖给我 buy me a book=buy a book for me 给我买书，make me a cake=make a cake for me 给我做蛋糕 34.get back=come back 回来 35.rent videos租借影碟 36.take walks=go for a walk 散步 37.think about 考虑 38.decide on=decide upon 决定一个计划 39.something different 不同的事情 40a great vacation 一个愉快的假期 41.I cant wait 我等不及了
24、 42.the famous movie star 著名的影星 43.an exciting vacation 激动人心的假期 44.Ask her about her plans 向她询问她的计划 ask sb.about sth.向某人询问某事 45.forget to do sth.忘记要做某事 forget doing sth.忘记做过某事【预习练习】I.单项选择。()1.-are you doing for vacationl?-Im visiting my uncle Li.A.What B.When C.How D.Who()2.He is _ his little brothe
25、r this evening A.look at B.look after C.babysitting D.babysitting ()3.Next weekend I _ with my best friend.A.go swimming B.goining swimming C.are going swimming D.am going swimming ()4.My aunt _ to see me.She ll be here soon.A.come B.comes C.is coming D.come ()5._ are you going camping _?A.What;to B
26、.Who;with C.Why;for D.Where;on ()6.-_ did you watch TV yesterday evening?-For two hours.A.How long B.How often C.How many D.How much ()7.-When is your father going?-He _ on Thursday.A.went B.going C.is going D.would go ()8.That sounds very _.She sings very _.A.good;good B.well;well C.good;well D.wel
27、l;good II.根据句意及首字母补全单词。1.My pen friends s_ me some stamps every year.2.My home is eight miles a_ from my home.3.I am p_ to go to Shanghai for their birthday.4.Next week father is coming b_ from Beijing.I miss him very much.5.I like living in the c_.I dont like cities.述基本饮食结构重点词汇应掌握的词组去看电影照顾上网健康的生活方式
28、去划板保持健康锻炼饮食习惯做更多的运动与什么相同不同一月一次一周两次对什么有影响多久一次虽然购物至于预习练习单项选择活动调查做家庭作业做家不保持健康紧的有压力的去度假回来学习必备欢迎下载预习目标掌握身体各部位名称的英文表达方式能表述身体的种种不适以及对他人身体的种种不适给予适当的建议重点词汇应掌握的词组感冒背痛并驾齐驱齐头并进我胃痛怎么了我累了他累了健康的生活方式传统中医阴阳调和你阴气太盛饮食平衡健康食品保持健康身代词玩得高兴过得愉快名词喜欢某物喜欢做某事练习做某事介意做某事完成某事学习必备欢迎下载放弃做某事记得做某事忍不住做某事花时间学习必备 欢迎下载 III.翻译下列句子 他周末去上海。_
29、 你打算要在北京待多久？are you _ in Beijing?你打算去哪里度假？_ 你打算和谁去度假？_ Unit 4 How do you get to school?【预习目标】学会谈论交通工具 合理安排行程，并合理选用交通工具 【重点词汇】get to,how far./bicycle,subway,car,train.bus stop,train station,bus station,subway station minute,kilometer,mile,transportation,calendar【应掌握的词组】1.get to school 到校 2.get home 到
30、家 3.how about=what about .怎么样？4.take the subway 乘地铁 5.ride a bike 骑自行车 6.take the bus乘公共汽车 7.take the train 乘火车 8.take a taxi乘坐出租车 9.go in a parents car 坐父母的车 10.by bike,bike bus,by subway,by taxi,by car,by train (乘坐 车，放在句尾)11.have a quick breakfast 迅速吃早饭 12.the early bus 早班车 13.how far多远 14.take sb
31、.to sp.带某人到某处 15.doing sth.takes sb.Some time/money=It takes sb.some time/money to do sth.=sb.spends some time/money(on sth.)=sb.spends some time/money(in)doing sth.=sth.costs sb.some time/money=sb.pay some money for sth.花费某人多少时间/金钱做某事/某人花费多少金钱/时间做某事 16.bus stop公共汽车站，train station火车站，subway station地
32、铁站，bus station客运站 17.want to do sth.想做某事 18.walk to school 步行上学 19.in North America 在北美 20.in other parts of the world 在世界的其他地区 21.depend on=depend upon 依靠，靠 决定 22.not all 不是所有的 23.need to do sth.需要做某事 24.number of students 学生数 25.a number of=many 许多 number前可用large,great,small 修饰其谓语是复数 26.the number
33、 of.的数量，谓语是单数 27.dont worry(about sth./sb.)别着急(为某人/事担心 28.around the world=all over the world世界各地，全世界【预习练习】I.单项选择。()1.-do you go to school?-On my bike.A.How B.What C.Where ()2.-is your home?-Its 10 minutes walk.A.How long B.How far C.How 述基本饮食结构重点词汇应掌握的词组去看电影照顾上网健康的生活方式去划板保持健康锻炼饮食习惯做更多的运动与什么相同不同一月一次
34、一周两次对什么有影响多久一次虽然购物至于预习练习单项选择活动调查做家庭作业做家不保持健康紧的有压力的去度假回来学习必备欢迎下载预习目标掌握身体各部位名称的英文表达方式能表述身体的种种不适以及对他人身体的种种不适给予适当的建议重点词汇应掌握的词组感冒背痛并驾齐驱齐头并进我胃痛怎么了我累了他累了健康的生活方式传统中医阴阳调和你阴气太盛饮食平衡健康食品保持健康身代词玩得高兴过得愉快名词喜欢某物喜欢做某事练习做某事介意做某事完成某事学习必备欢迎下载放弃做某事记得做某事忍不住做某事花时间学习必备 欢迎下载 ()3.-does it take to finish the job?-Two weeks.A.
35、How long B.How C.What ()4.-What is the time now?-Its A.thirty-one past nine B.half past nine C.thirty-one to ten ()5.Kate gets to school subway every day.A.on B.by C.in ()6.I have two sisters.One is a teacher,is a nurse.A.the other B.other C.another()7.It took him three hours his homework.A.finish B
36、.finishing C.to finish()8.-How long does it take you to go home from school?-.A.I take a car.B.Dont worry.C.30 minutes on foot II.用适当的介词填空。1.I usually have breakfast 7:10.2.Mary usually goes to school foot.3.Theres a map the world on the wall.4.How do you get school?5.Do you go to Hong Kong plane?6.
37、How far is it your home to school?III.句型转换。Mr Green goes to work by car every day.（改为同义句）Mr Green his car work every day.It takes him 30 minutes to exercise.（对划线部分提问）it him to exercise.He usually has lunch at 12:00.（同上）he usually lunch?I go to school by bus.（同上）you go to school?My home is about 10 k
38、ilometers from school.（同上）is your home from school?Unit 5 Can you come to my party?【预习目标】学习礼貌地发出、接受、拒绝邀请 谈论自己或别人必须做的事情 学会根据日程表中的计划安排自己的活动【重点词汇】today,tomorrow,the day after tomorrow,next week,/lesson,invitation【应掌握的词组】e to ones party 参加某人的聚会 2.on Saturday afternoon 在星期六的下午 3.Id love to 我非常乐意 4.Im sor
39、ry 对不起 5.study for a test为测验而学习 6.go to the doctor 去看医生 7.visit ones aunt 看望某人的姑姑 8.have a piano lesson 上一堂钢琴课 10.too much homework 太多家庭作业 11.much too interesting 有趣得多 12.maybe another time 也许下一次吧 13.Thanks for asking（inviting）谢谢邀请 14.go to the baseball game 参加棒球比赛 15.Birthday Party 生日聚会 16.go to th
40、e mall 去购物中心 17.soccer practice 足球练习 18.look for 寻找 19.find out 找到，弄清楚，查明 述基本饮食结构重点词汇应掌握的词组去看电影照顾上网健康的生活方式去划板保持健康锻炼饮食习惯做更多的运动与什么相同不同一月一次一周两次对什么有影响多久一次虽然购物至于预习练习单项选择活动调查做家庭作业做家不保持健康紧的有压力的去度假回来学习必备欢迎下载预习目标掌握身体各部位名称的英文表达方式能表述身体的种种不适以及对他人身体的种种不适给予适当的建议重点词汇应掌握的词组感冒背痛并驾齐驱齐头并进我胃痛怎么了我累了他累了健康的生活方式传统中医阴阳调和你阴气
41、太盛饮食平衡健康食品保持健康身代词玩得高兴过得愉快名词喜欢某物喜欢做某事练习做某事介意做某事完成某事学习必备欢迎下载放弃做某事记得做某事忍不住做某事花时间学习必备 欢迎下载 20.study for the math test 为数学考试而学习 21.play tennis with me 和我一起打网球 22.I have a really busy week 我一周很忙 23.football match 足球比赛 24.my cousins birthday party 我表弟的生日聚会 25.write soon 尽快回信 26.study for my science test 为科
42、学考试而学习 27.给某人打电话的几种说法：call sb.up,call sb.phone sb.,phone to sb.telephone sb.telephone to sb.phone sb.up,ring sb.give sb.a ring,give sb.a phone make a telephone call to sb.28.on Thursday night 星期四晚上 29.be(go)on vacation 度假 30.next week下周 31.join sb.加入某人一起 32.Please keep quiet!请保持安静,keep+形容词表示“保持某种状态”
43、，keep+(sb.)+doing 表示“（使某人）不停地做某事”，keep sth.保存某物 34.culture club 文化俱乐部 35.try to do sth.努力（企图）做某事,try doing sth.试着做某事,try one best to do sth.尽力做某事【预习练习】（一）根据句意及首字母补全句子 (1)Lucy is babysitting her sister t_.(2)Its Tuesday today,so its T_ the day after tomorrow.(3)Can you come to my b_ party?（4）Its Frid
44、ay today,so its S_ the day after tomorrow.（二）情景练习，补全对话 A:Hi,Tom.Can you go to the movies with me?B:Uh,when?A:Today.B:Sorry,I cant.I _（得去看医生）this morning and _（为数学考试而学习）in the afternoon.A:How about tomorrow?B:Sorry,tomorrow I _（打算和朋友一起去踢球）A:Well,what are you doing _?（后天）B:I _.（得上钢琴课）A:Oh,I see.B:Im s
45、orry,Im really busy this week.（三）用动词的适当形式填空（1）How often does your sister_(eat)junk food?（2）My father usually _(take)a walk after dinner.（3）Can he _(go)fishing with me after dinner?（4）What _he _(do)last night?（5）My mother and I _(go)shopping next Sunday.（6）_you _(go)to party with me this weekend?（7）W
46、ould you like_(play)tennis?unit 6 Im more outgoing than my sister.【预习目标】谈论个性特征 学会使用形容词的比较级比较人的个性特征 学会比较身边的事物并选择最佳方案【重点词汇】more,than,/more athletic,more popular,/twin,both,be good at taller,shorter,thinner,longer,heavier,calmer,wilder,quieter,funnier,smarter 述基本饮食结构重点词汇应掌握的词组去看电影照顾上网健康的生活方式去划板保持健康锻炼饮食
47、习惯做更多的运动与什么相同不同一月一次一周两次对什么有影响多久一次虽然购物至于预习练习单项选择活动调查做家庭作业做家不保持健康紧的有压力的去度假回来学习必备欢迎下载预习目标掌握身体各部位名称的英文表达方式能表述身体的种种不适以及对他人身体的种种不适给予适当的建议重点词汇应掌握的词组感冒背痛并驾齐驱齐头并进我胃痛怎么了我累了他累了健康的生活方式传统中医阴阳调和你阴气太盛饮食平衡健康食品保持健康身代词玩得高兴过得愉快名词喜欢某物喜欢做某事练习做某事介意做某事完成某事学习必备欢迎下载放弃做某事记得做某事忍不住做某事花时间学习必备 欢迎下载【应掌握的词组】1.long hair 长头发 2.How a
48、re you?你身体好吗？3.How old 多大年纪 4.how tall 多高 5.how long ago多久前（的事）6.more outgoing 比较外向 7.want/plan to do sth.意欲，企图 8.here are photos of me 这是我的照片 9.as you can see 正如你所看到的 10.in some ways在某些地方 11.we look the same我们看起来一样，They look different 他们看起来不同 12.the same to 多 是一样的 13.quite the same 完全一样 14.all the
49、same 还是，同样应 15.look like 看起来像.一样，而 look same 看起来很像 16.go to lots of parties 经常参加聚会=often go to the party 17.a little taller 高一点 18.take sth.from sth.从某处拿/取出某物 19.put sth.in sth.将某物放入某物中 20.make a list of 列出清单 21.has cool clothes 有漂亮的衣服 22.is popular in school 在学校受欢迎 23.is good at sports 擅长体育 24.make
50、 me laugh 使我发笑 25.thats not very important for me 那对我来说并不重要 (be important for sb.)26.put up举起，抬起，挂起，张贴，建造；put on穿上，戴上，上演（戏剧）；put down=write down=copy down 写下来；put out 伸出，扑灭；put away 收起来，收好；put off推迟；put ones heart into全神贯注于,全身心投入 27.opposite views 相反的观点 28.a weekend teacher 周末教师 29.Abacus Study Cent