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1、2020年广东省深圳市中考英语真题及答案1Tom, lets go to play basketball.Id love to. But I have to complete my homework first.AcheckBfinishCcorrect2Your English teacher is very humorous.Exactly. She is very popular with us.AfriendlyBoutgoingCfunny3 You are always there for me when I am in trouble. Thats what a friend s
2、hould do.Ain fearBin difficultyCin surprise4 Bi Sheng, an ancient Chinese, invented movable type printing in the 1040s. It was developed in China but served the world.AcreatedBdiscoveredCsearched5It took me nearly two days to make the vlog.I cant wait to watch it.AhardlyBprobablyCalmost6Sam, could y
3、ou tell me something about Earth Hour?Sure. People usually turn off lights and keep them off for an hour.Aswitch offBtake offCget off7 What do you think of the Hi-tech Fair in Shenzhen Bay? You cant miss it! The show room is full of different models.Ais filled withBis made ofCis covered with8Most Ch
4、inese customers prefer to pay by Alipay or WeChat pay nowadays.Thats true. Life becomes more convenient in China because of them.AwaitersBbuyersCbusinessmen9Do you mind _ the opening time of Shenzhen Library?No problem! Ill check it on its website right now.Alooking afterBlooking upClooking like10Ci
5、ndy, I have bought a lot of fruits for you.Wonderful! Lets put them into the fridge to keep them_.AcleanBfreshCfit11Whenever I nod to Jenny, she_ my greeting with a big smile.She is always so cheerful.Areplies toBpoints toClaughs at12Hey, Alicia! Have you got used to Chinese food?Yes! But I am still
6、 learning to use _as a Chinese does.AforksBchopsticksCknives13Have you reminded your father about grandmothers birthday party?Yes, Ive left him a(an)_.AmagazineBarticleCmessage14 To lose weight, I have to be on a diet. Youd better not. _, you should take exercise.AInsteadBHoweverCTherefore15 I feel
7、bad about all the mess. _! I will clean it up later.AHave funBGood luckCDont worry A group of boys stood around a tree. “What a tall tree!” they said to each other, “It would be 16 to climb to the top!”The group of boys then decided to play a game to 17 who could climb to the top of the tree first.
8、Their mothers were sitting not far away, looking on at their 18 as they played.One of the climbers was an 8-year-old boy named David. He was the shortest child in the group. 19 thought he would win.Then the game started. All of the boys tried their best to climb as high as they could. Although the o
9、ther boys climbed faster than David in the beginning, he 20 the top of the tree fastest in the end.His mother was 21 . She asked him, “David, how did you reach the top of the tree so 22 ?”“It was easy,” David said, “The other children 23 looking down as they climbed. When they realized how high they
10、 were, they were afraid of 24 . I, however, looked only up. When I saw how close I was, I kept going higher and higher, 25 I reached the top.”It is true in life that if we just keep going forward without looking back, we are more likely to reach our goals.16AboringBexcitingCdangerous17AbelieveBthink
11、Csee18AstudentsBchildrenCteachers19ANobodyBSomebodyCEverybody20Agot upBgot onCgot to21AproudBworriedCfrightened22AcarefullyBquicklyCquietly23AkeptBavoidedCpracticed24Ataking downBfalling downCcalming down25AifBafterCuntil Good news for art lovers! We have collected some information about the exhibit
12、ions put on in Shenzhen this summer.Frank Yangs ArtworksAn exhibition showing late master Frank Yangs old photos, letters, videos and landscape paintings is being held. Entry is free.Dates: Until July 26.Venue: Guan Shanyue Art Museum,6026Hongli Road, Futian District.Metro: Line 3 or 4 to Childrens
13、Palace Station, Exit BContemporary ArtChinese artists Wang Dawei and Li Xiao are holding their exhibitions, featuring contemporary sound art and video art. Entry is free.Dates: Until August 18.Venue: OCAT Shenzhen, South Area, OCT-LOFT, Nanshan District.Metro: Line 1 to Qiaocheng East Station, Exit
14、ACassie Chens PhotosCassie Chen, a graduate of Tsinghua University, is exhibiting her photographic Works in Shenzhen. Visitors can find photos on different themes. Entry is free.Dates: Until July 30.Venue: TC101 Exhibition Hall, 2001Longxiang Boulevard, Longgang Distict.Metro: Line 3 to Universiade
15、Station, Exit CFuture ArtChinese artist Sun Fangping is exhibiting his works. Organizers hope that this series of exhibitions will explore the direction and value of the future of art.Dates: Until August 31.Venue: Zhi Art Museum, Song an Road Baoan District.Metro: Line 11 to Houting Station, Exit A
16、and then take a taxi.26Which line can you take to enjoy Cassie Chens Photos?ALine 11.BLine 4.CLine 3.DLine 1.27In which district can you visit Future Art?ANanshan DistrictBFutian DistrictCLonggang DistrictDBaoan District28Which exhibitions can you choose if you are free on August 15?AContemporary Ar
17、t and Future Art.BCassie Chens Photos and Future Art.CContemporary Art and Frank Yangs Artworks.DFrank Yangs Artworks and Cassie Chens Photos.29Where is the text probably taken from?AA novelBA story bookCA newspaperDA science magazine Miss Smith! What rough (粗糙的) hands Mary Jessup has! said Daisy Ma
18、rvin, as she walked home from school with her teacher.In my opinion, Daisy, Marys hands are the prettiest in our class.Why? Miss Smith, they are as red and hard as they can be. How they would look if she tried to play on a piano! Daisy said.Miss Smith took Daisys hands in hers, and said, Your hands
19、are very soft and white, just the hands to look beautiful on a piano: yet they dont have one beauty that Marys hands do. Shall tell you what the difference is?Yes, please, Miss Smith. Daisy looked at Miss Smith, with eyes wide open.Well, Daisy, Marys hands are very busy. They wash dishes; they make
20、fires; they hang out clothes, and help to wash them, too: they are always trying to help her poor, hard-working mother.Miss Smith continued, Besides, they wash and dress the children; they mend their toys and dress their dolls; yet, they find time to bathe the head of the little girl who is so sick
21、in the next house to theirs.They do good deeds (行为) to every living thing. I have seen them patting the tired horse and the homeless dog in the street. They are always ready to help those who need help.I shall never think Marys hands are ugly any more, Miss Smith. Daisy said that with tears in eyes.
22、I am glad to hear you say that, Daisy; and I must tell you that they are beautiful because they help others gladly and cheerfully.Oh, Miss Smith! I feel so ashamed of myself and so sorry, said Daisy, looking into her teachers face with shining eyes.My dear, beauty doesnt lie in how one looks but wha
23、t he does.30What did Daisy think of Marys hand at first?AWarmBUglyCDirtyDSoft31What is beauty in Miss Smiths opinion?ABeing patient.BBeing good-looking.CBeing helpful.DBeing hard-working.32What can we infer (推断) from the passage?AMarys mother was lazy.BMary lived a comfortable life.CMiss Smith disli
24、ked Daisy.DDaisy understood beauty better.33What is the best title for the passage?ABusy DaysBCheerful TearsCShining EyesDBeautiful Hands When Chinese people talk about Chinese tea culture today, they wont miss an important person in Chinese history-Lu Yu, respected as a Sage of Tea (茶圣) for his ach
25、ievements in the Chinese tea culture. He is bestknown for The Classic of Tea, the first work on growing, making and drinking tea.Lu was born in Jingling in 733 ADAs a child, he became a student of Zou Fuzi. Thanks to his teachers guidance, he learnt a lot. He often made tea for his teacher. He also
26、took care of his fellow students health using his knowledge on tea and herbs (草药).Lu Yu often went to the countryside to gather tea leaves and herbs. On one of those trips, Lu Yu found a spring. The water was quite clear and clean. When Lu made tea with this spring water, he found the tea tasted bet
27、ter than usual. From then on, he realized the importance of water quality in making tea.In 752 AD, Lu Yu finished his studies and returned to Jingling, where he met Cui Guofu. Both men shared the same interests in tea, literature (文学) and poetry. They soon became good friends. Since then, the two sp
28、ent much time travelling, drinking tea and writing poems together.This period was important to Lu Yu as a man of literature. Cui, with his rich experience and skills in writing, became a coach of Lu. He provided necessary help with Lus writing. It was during this time that Lu finally wrote the amazi
29、ng work, The Classic of Tea.34What is Lu famous for?AHaving wisdom.BRespecting teachers.CCaring for friends.DInfluencing tea culture.35What does the underlined word guidance in Paragraph 2 probably mean?AHelpBStressCProtectionDControl36Why did Lu and Cui become good friends?AThey had the same hobbie
30、s.BThey lived in the same place.CThey spent much time together.DThey had the same experiences.37Which of the following is the correct order according to the passage? Lu Yu wrote The Classic of Tea.Lu Yu became a student of Zou Fuzi.Lu Yu made friends with Cui Guofu.Lu Yu found water quality was impo
31、rtant.ABCD Teens and kids are reading a lot less for fun, according to a recent report.Although the decline(下降) in the past ten years is very surprising for teen readers, some data(数据) in the report shows that reading is still a big part of many childrens lives.According to the report, the number or
32、 teens who hardly read has gone up from 8 percent to 25 percent today. The report data shows that kids reading ability remains almost the same. However, the amount of reading time has fallen, from about an hour every day to half an hour.As for childrens e-reading, the report mentions little about it
33、s effects. But it says that many parents choose to control the time spent on e-books, mainly because they are worried about the increased screen time. After all, it is important to protect their kids eyes.The most helpful part in the report is parents effects on their children. It shows that parents
34、 are examples and important guides for them in reading. If parents read more and find more time to read with their children, it turns out that their children actually read more often.As summer vacation arrives, parents might take this chance to step in, make a reading list and enjoy the pleasant fam
35、ily reading time.38What do we know about childrens fun reading time?AIt is much shorter.BIt stays the same.CIt is much longer.DIt changes a little.39Why do many parents control e-reading?AIt can waste kids time.BE-books are not so important.CIt can harm kids health.DE-books are a waste of money.40Ho
36、w should parents encourage childrens reading?ABy making reading plans.BBy setting good examples.CBy praising kids reading.DBy offering different books.41Whats the writing purpose of the last paragraph?ATo prevent e-reading.BTo encourage family reading.CTo advise family trips.DTo describe vacation pl
37、easure. The Taojinshan Greenway (绿道) in Shenzhen has been open to citizens since July, 2019.Sitting at the west side of Shenzhen Reservoir, it is as long as 7.07 kilometers.With plants along both sides and lakes lying at different sites, tourists can enjoy wonderful scenery all the way. If they are
38、tired, they are free to take a rest at the 3 stops that were built for breaks. Additionally, five unused guard posts (岗享) along the old route have remained. They serve as sightseeing platforms for visitors to feel the cultural spirit behind the place.Of all its 13 scenic spots, 8 were designed to ha
39、ve AI helpers. From them, visitors can gain information on parking, tour guide services and more. The smart greenway, with free Wi-Fi available, also provides environmental date, such as temperature, wind speed and air quality. Whats more, it can give visitors warnings of coming extreme ( 极端的) weath
40、er and natural disasters, including rainstorms and typhoons that may hit Shenzhen.Started in the middle of 2015,the building process of the Taojinshan Greenway has taken good care of the wildlife and environment nearby said Yang Shiming, an official in charge of the project.The greenway is an exampl
41、e of construction projects without doing ham to the nature. It also shows the role that technology plays in building a smart greenway for more life convenience.42How long did it take to finish the Taojinshan Greenway?AAbout 3 yearsBAbout 4 years.CAbout 5 yearsDAbout 6 years.43What does the underline
42、d word They in Paragraph 2 refer to?AViews.BVisitors.CStops.DGuard posts.44What is the main idea of Paragraph 3?AWhat AI helpers do.BTechnology changes life.CHow AI helpers work.DTechnology protects humans.45What can we learn from this passage?AIt is interesting to use AI helpers.BIt is important to
43、 build greenways.CIt is possible to balance nature and construction.DIt is unnecessary to worry about terrible weather. One day, a man was walking by the corner of a street. Here he met46little boy holding a bird cage and selling the birds inside. He 47(stop) and looked very sadly at the birds witho
44、ut freedom in front of him. The birds were screaming in the cage, trying to fly away.After standing 48 a moment, he said to the boy, How much does49(you) bird cost? I wantOne fifty cents, sir, the boy answered quickly.I am afraid that you are mistaken. I am not asking how much it is. The man said, I
45、 would like50(buy) all of them. What I ask is how much you want for them.Hearing this, the boy51(happy) counted the number of the birds in the cage.They cost five dollars.Here52(be) the money! The man passed the money. The boy counted excitedly. However, he then was53(surprise) to find all the birds
46、 had flown away.OH, my god, for what reason did you do that, sir? You dont even get a bird! The boy asked the man who set the birds free.My boy, let me tell you54I did this. The man said, I have no right to get them. Every life should be free and they are our55(friend). So we should give them freedom.56 深圳市正在争创全国文明城市、假定你是鹏城中学学生会主席,希望同学们为创文做出自己的贡献.请你按照所提示的要点,代表学生会写一篇倡议书.环境保护垃圾分类;绿色出行公益慈善志愿服务;人际交往诚信友善;要求:1、词数80左右(开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数);2、要点齐全,可适当发挥;3、条理清晰,语句通顺,意义连贯,书写规范;4、文中不得出现