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1、二0二三年绥化市初中毕业学业考试英语试题考生注意:L考试时间120分钟2 .本试题分听力和笔试两部分3 .所有答案都必须写在答题卡上所对应的题号后的指定区域内 听力部分（共四道大题，20个小题，不赋分，不计入总分）选出与句子内容相符的图片。B.3.4.D.E.二、听句子，选择最佳答语，每个句子读两遍。6. A. Thats early.B. No problem. C. See you later.7. A. Thafs OK.B. No, I dont C. Not yet8. A. Not at all.B. Thank you. C. Dont mention it.9. A. No,
2、Im not.B. With pleasure. C. Sorry, sir.10. A. Its Sunday.B. Ifs cloudy. C. He is handsome.三、听短文，选择正确答案，短文读两遍。11. What do the volunteers work for?A. A magazine. B. A newspaper. C. A website.12. What can the volunteers do?A. Take photos. B. Report news. C. Surf the Internet.13. How should all the volu
3、nteers prefer to work?A. Separately B. Together. C. In pairs.14. When can the volunteers do the work?A. In the free time. B. While their teachers are teaching. C. When they are busy with homework15. How can the volunteers take part in this activity?A. By telling their parents B. By asking their teac
4、hers C. By speaking to the headmaster in person.四、听短文，完成下面的表格，短文读两遍72. Qian Xuesen got a chance to study in England in 1934.73. Qian Xuesen returned to China in 1957.74. Qian Xuesen is The Father of Chinas Missiles”.75. The underlined wonTqiarTin paragraph(段落)3 means money.(D)根据短文内容，完成下列各题There are
5、many great stories in Chinese history. This is one of the most educational stories.Kuang Heng was a very famous 1/p3 : sn/ in the Western Han Dynasty(西汉)，and he was born in a poor family. He liked reading very much. He needed to work in the daytime, so he had to read books during the night 2(A)He wa
6、s so poor that he couldnt buy a candle. One day, he found his neighbor had candles, but the light couldnt go through the wall. After thinking for a while, he had a good 3i.4(B) small a, hole, hs, dug, wall, in, the. Then he could use the light from his neighbors house to read books.From that day on,
7、 he read books every night until the light went out.After some days, in his house there were no books for him to read. Then he went to a rich mans house and worked for him without asking for any money. Hearing this, the rich man thought Kuang Heng was stupid but still asked “You meant you would work
8、 for me fbr free. But why?” Kuang Heng replied, Well, I only want to borrow your books to read. Thafs enough”.6(C)那个富人被深深地感动 了. Kung Heng read all the books in the rich mans house. Finally, he became a great scholar (学者).If you are also worried about reading books, its necessary to learn from Kuang
9、Heng.76. 根据读音完成单词77. 写出(A)处划线句子的同义句He waspoorbuy a candle.78. 根据句意及首字母补全单词i79. 将(B)处划线部分组合成完整句子.80. 请在文中找出与下面英文释义相符的单词 silly/foolish81. 将(C)处划线句子翻译成英语.82. If you are also worried about reading books, what should you do?(E)根据短文内容，回答下列各题You may know about junk fbod“ like French fries. But do you know
10、about junk sleep”?A British survey shows that there are many electronic products in teenagers, bedrooms. They are influencing teenagers, sleep badly.The survey was done among 1,000 British kids from 12 to 16. It is found that 50% of them got just 4 to 7 hours, sleep every day. But doctors say they n
11、eed 8 to 9 hours.Almost 25% of the kids said they often fell asleep while they were watching TV, listening to music or using other electronic products.“This is very worrying/, said Dr. Chris, a British professor （教授），“We call it junk sleep5. It means you dont get enough sleep and the quality （质量）of
12、the sleep is low, too. The survey found that quite a few of the kids felt tired each day because of the junk sleep, especially girls between 13 and 16. Nearly all the teenagers have a phone, music player or TV in their bedrooms. And lots of them even have all the three.Dr. Chris suggested that paren
13、ts should help their children keep away from electronic products, and that teenagers should spend less time on the electronic products.83. How many of the 1,000 British kids from 12 to 16 get only 4 to 7 hours sle叩 a day in the survey?84. According to the passage, what were 25% of the kids doing whe
14、n they fell asleep?85. What does junk sleep mean in the passage?86. In Dr. Chris opinion, what should teenagers do?87. What does this passage mainly talk about?第三部分写作(共计15分)五、写作88.我们的生活丰富多彩，每个家庭都发生过一些有趣的事，请选择一件用英语写一篇短文，与我们 分享。写作要求：(1)文中不得出现任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等)；(2)语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；(3)词数不少于80词。12二0二三年绥化市初中
15、毕业学业考试英语试题考生注意:1 .考试时间120分钟2 .本试题分听力和笔试两部分3 .所有答案都必须写在答题卡上所对应的题号后的指定区域内 听力部分（共四道大题，20个小题，不赋分，不计入总分） 一、听句子，选出与句子内容相符的图片。A.1.2.BC .技C.D.3.4.5.二、听句子，选择最佳答语，每个句子读两遍。6. A. Thats early. B. No problem. C. See you later.7. A. Thats OK. B. No, I dont C. Not yet8. A. Not at all. B. Thank you. C. Dont mention
16、it.9. A. No, Im not. B. With pleasure. C. Sorry, sir.10. A. Its Sunday. B. Ifs cloudy. C. He is handsome.三、听短文，选择正确答案，短文读两遍。11. What do the volunteers work for?A. A magazine. B. A newspaper. C. A website.12. What can the volunteers do?A. Take photos. B. Report news. C. Surf the Internet.13. How shou
17、ld all the volunteers prefer to work?A. Separately B. Together. C. In pairs.14. When can the volunteers do the work?A. In the free time. B. While their teachers are teaching. C. When they are busy with homework15. How can the volunteers take part in this activity?A. By telling their parents B. By as
18、king their teachers C. By speaking to the headmaster in person.四、听短文，完成下面的表格，短文读两遍A 16_ CompetitionTimeAt eight of 1712th.PlaceIn the 18 of our school.ClothesWear white shirts and dark 19_ trousers,Phone numberCall us here at 20.笔试部分（共五道大题，88个小题，共120分，计入总分）第一部分英语知识应用（共计70分）一、单项选择题（本题共20个小题，每小题1分，共20
19、分）1. Bob is my brother. He likes playing basketball, but he doesnt like playing piano.A. the; aB. /; theC. an; the【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：鲍勃是我的兄弟。他喜欢打篮球，但他不喜欢弹钢琴。考查冠词。球类名词前不加冠词，play basketball“打篮球”；乐器名称前需加定冠词the, play the piano“弹 钢琴:故选B。2. 一What are, do you know?一I think they are smart watches.A. itB. thisC
20、. those【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：你知道那些是什么吗？ 我认为它们是智能手表。考查代词辨析。it它；this这个；those那些。根据“are”和 they are smart watches”可知，空处用复数形式的 代词，故选C。3. 一 Did Alan and Lily join the art club June 20th, 2023?一Yes, I joined it, too.A. onB. inC. at【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意： 阿兰和莉莉是在2023年6月20日加入美术俱乐部的吗？ 是的，我也加入了。考查介词辨析。on在具体某天；in在某年、月、季节等；at
21、在某时刻。“June 20th, 2023”具体到6月20日 这一天，时间介词用on。故选A。4. 一 Hi, dad.are my shoes?一 They are under your bed.A. WhenB. WhereC. How【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意： 嗨，爸爸。我的鞋在哪里？ 它们在你的床下。考查特殊疑问句。when什么时候；where哪里；how如何。根据They are under your bed”可知此处询问地 点，疑问词用where。故选B。5. Boys and girls, good luck and wish you good grades in a ne
22、w year.A. getB. gettingC. to get【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：同学们，祝你们好运，并祝你们在新的一年里取得好成绩。考查非谓语动词。wish sb. to do sth.”希望某人做某事”，动词不定式作宾语补足语。故选C。6. 一 How did you get to school yesterday?一 I my bike to school.A. rodeB. rideC. rides【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意： 你昨天是怎么到学校的？ 我骑自行车去学校。考查时态。根据How did you”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选A。7. After
23、doing sports, he is of the boys.A. strongB. strongerC. the strongest【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：做完运动后，他是男孩中最强壮的。考查最高级。根据Of the boys”可知是男孩中最强壮的，应用最高级。故选C。8. 一 Our school volleyball team won the first prize last Friday.一 Wow,great news!A. what anB. what aC. what【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我们学校的排球队上周五得了一等奖。哇，多么好的消息！考查感叹句。句子是感
24、叹句，中心词是不可数名词news,用感叹句结构：What adj. n.+主谓。故选C。9. Aboutof my classmates help their parents do housework on weekends.A. two fifthsB. second fiveC. second fifths【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：大约五分之二的同学在周末帮助他们的父母做家务。考查分数表达。分数的表达：分子用基数词，分母用序数词，当分子大于1时，分母用序数词的复数形 式，所以五分之二的表达为：two fifths,故选A。10. 一Where is your father, Kate
25、?一Look, mom! He a newspaper in the garden.A. readsB. readC. is reading【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：凯特，你爸爸在哪里？ 看，妈妈！他正在花园里看报纸。考查现在进行时。根据“Look, mom!”可知此处应用现在进行时表示正在发生的动作，其谓语结构为： am/is/are+现在分词。故选C。11. 一 Excuse me, is this coat yours?一 Yes. I 300 yuan it.A. payed; inB. paid; forC. paid; on【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意： 打扰一下，这件大衣
26、是你的吗？ 是的。我花了 300元。考查动词短语。pay money for sth.为某物付多少钱”。故选B。11.1 saw Lilywhen I passed her room.A. danceB. dancingC. to dance【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：当我经过她的房间时，我看到莉莉在跳舞。考查非谓语动词。see sb. do sth.“看见某人做了某事；see sb. doing sth.“看见某人正在做某事: 根据“whenI passed her room.”可知，此处是指看到莉莉正在跳舞。故选B。13. As far as we know, China is the
27、 Great Wall.A. famous forB. popular withC. regarded as【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：据我们所知，中国以长城而闻名。考查形容词短语辨析。be famous for H而著名；be popular with受欢迎；be regarded as被认为是。根据China is . the Great Wall”及常识可知,中国以长城而闻名,故选A。14. 一 Could you tell me something about Yuan Longping?一 Yes, hes called the Father of Hybrid Rice”. H
28、e helped to save China the world fromhunger.A. neither; norB. either; orC. not only; but also【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：你能告诉我一些关于袁隆平的事情吗？ 是的，他被称为“杂交水稻之父”。他不仅 帮助拯救了中国，也帮助拯救了世界免于饥饿。考查连词辨析。neithernor既不也不；eitheror或者或者；not onlybut also不但而且。根 据“helped to save.China.the world from hunger”可知是帮助中国和世界免于饥饿,用 not only.but
29、 also 连 接。故选C。15. The students how to do eye exercises just now.A. was taughtB. were taughtC. taught【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：刚才教学生们如何做眼保健操。考查被动语态。主语The students和谓语teach之间是被动关系，根据“just now”可知此处用一般过去时的 被动语态was/were done,主语是名词复数，be动词用were。故选B。16. She said that the earth around the sun.A. traveledB. travelsC. tr
30、avel【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：她说地球绕太阳运行。考查时态。根据the eartharound the sun”可知此处是客观事实，用一般现在时，主语是the earth,谓语动 词用单三。故选B。17. 一 The old man lives, so he may feel.一 We should visit him twice a month.A. alone; lonelyB. lonely; aloneC. alone; alone【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：这位老人独自生活，所以他可能会感到孤独。我们应该一个月去看他两次。考查词义辨析。alone独自，副词；lonely
31、孤独的，有一定的感情色彩。第一空是修饰动词lives,应用副词 alone；第二空表示感到孤独，应用lonely,故选A。18. 一 Attention, please!inside because of the heavy rain.We will, Mr. Li.A. To stayB. StayC. Staying【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：请注意！因为大雨，待在屋里。我们会的，李先生。考查祈使句。根据“inside because of the heavy rain”可知句子是祈使句，以动词原形开头。故选B。19. Mrs. Wang is an English teacher m
32、akes her class lively.A. whichB. whoseC. who【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：王老师是一位英语老师，她使她的课堂生动活泼。考查定语从句。句子含定语从句，先行词是teacher,指人，从句缺主语，用关系代词who引导从句。故选Co20.1 dont know if it sunny tomorrow. If it sunny, I will go fishing.A. will be; isB. is; will beC. will be; is going to be【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我不知道明天 否晴天。如果晴天，我会去钓鱼。考查时态。
33、第一个句子是if引导的宾语从句，主句是现在时，根据“tomorrow”可知宾语从句中用一般将来 时will do,排除B；第二个句子是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现，从句用一般现在时，排除C。故选Ao二、完形填空题（本题共10个小题，每小题1分，共10分）My cousin 21a good friend. Her name is Liu Li. She lost her arms in a car accident when she was a child. What was worse, she lost her parents 22 the age of twenty. Her e
34、lder sister, who was ten years older than her, wanted to 23 her. However, Liu Li refused 24 with her elder sister, saying that she would like to look after herself. She managed to enter college and studied very hard. Four years later, she graduated and found a job. Once she wrote in her diary, Facin
35、g hard lives, I am very 25, I lost my arms, 26 I stillhave my legs. Give me 27 more sunshine, my world will be even warmer.”Liu Li chose to face her misfortune （不幸）in a hopeful （乐观的）way. Instead of 28 sad every day, she decided not to let it hold her back. While she 29 difficulties, she was brave. S
36、he has taught us a good lesson.Whenever something bad happens to us, we have two choices. One is to complain （抱怨），and the other is to face itwisely. We must 30 it.21. A. has22. A. in23. A. take care24. A. live25. A. activity26. A. and27. A. some28. A. feel29. A. overcome30. A. beat【答案】21. A 22. CB.
37、haveB. onB. care ofB. to liveB. activeB. orB. anyB. feelingB. to overcomeB. beating23. C 24. B 25. BC. there isC. atC. take care ofC. livingC. activelyC. butC. noC. to feelC. was overcomingC. to beat26. C 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了刘丽失去了双臂，在二十岁时失去双亲，她拒绝和姐姐一起住，而是选择积极的态度过好自己的生活。【21题详解】句意：我的
38、堂弟是个好朋友。has有，动词单数；have动词原形；there is有（某地有某物）。根据My cousina good friend”可知此处表示A 16_ CompetitionTimeAt eight of 1712th.PlaceIn the 18 of our school.ClothesWear white shirts and dark 19_ trousers,Phone numberCall us here at 20.笔试部分（共五道大题，88个小题，共120分，计入总分）第一部分英语知识应用（共计70分）一、单项选择题（本题共20个小题，每小题1分，共20分）1. Bo
39、b is my brother. He likes playing basketball, but he doesnt like playing piano.A. the; aB. /; theC. an; the2. 一What are, do you know?一I think they are smart watches.A. itB. thisC. those3. 一 Did Alan and Lily join the art club June 20th, 2023?一Yes, I joined it, too.A. onB. inC. at4. 一 Hi, dad.are my
40、shoes?一 They are under your bed.A. WhenB. WhereC. How5. Boys and girls, good luck and wish you good grades in a new year.C. to getC. ridesA. getB. getting6. 一 How did you get to school yesterday?一 I my bike to school.A. rodeB. ride7. After doing sports, he is of the boys.A. strongB. strongerC. the s
41、trongest8. Our school volleyball team won the first prize last Friday.一 Wow,great news!A. what anB. what aC. what“有”用have,主语是单数，助动词用has。故选A。22题详解】句意：更糟糕是，她在20岁时失去了父母。in在里面；on在上面；at在。at the age o俨在岁时”。故选C。【23题详解】句意：她的姐姐比她大十岁，她想照顾她。take care小心；care of错误形式；take care of照顾。根据wanted toher”可知她姐姐想要照顾她。故选Co【
42、24题详解】句意：然而，刘丽拒绝和姐姐住在一起，说她想照顾好自己。live居住,动词原形；to live动词不定式；living动名词。reftise to do sth.“拒绝做某事故选B。【25题详解】句意：面对艰难的生活，我很积极。activity活动，名词原形；active积极的，形容词；actively积极地，副词。此处作be动词的表语用形容词。故选Bo【26题详解】句意：我失去了双臂，但我还有腿。and和；or或者；but但是。前后是转折关系，用but连接。故选C。【27题详解】句意：给我更多的阳光，我的世界会更温暖。some一些，常用于肯定句；any常用否定句和疑问句中；no没有
43、。句子是肯定句，用some。故选A。【28题详解】句意：她没有每天都感到悲伤，而是决定不让悲伤阻碍她。feel感觉，动词原形；feeling动名词；to feel动词不定式。介词of后加动名词。故选B。【29题详解】句意：当她克服困难时，她很勇敢。她给我们上了一课。overcome克服，动词原形；to overcome动词不定式；was overcoming过去进行时。根据While she”可知 是当她克服困难时，故时态用过去进行时。故选C。【30题详解】句意：我们必须打败它。beat打败，动词原形或动词过去式；beating动名词；to beat动词不定式。情态动词后加动词原形。故选Ao三
44、、综合运用题(本题共30个小题，共40分)(A)(I )完成下列交际用语，词数不限(每小题1分，共5分)完成下列交际用语，词数不限A: Im going to Beijing fbr my summer holiday next week.B: Really?31!A: 32?B: It is June 26th today.A: 33?B: My new schoolbag is 100 yuan.A: 34?B: It often takes me half an hour to have lunch.A: 35?B: There is a kite in the tree.【答案】31.
45、 Have a good/nice/great/wonderful time/Enjoy yourself/Have fun/Have a good joumey/trip32. Whats the date (today)/What is the date (today)33. How much is your new schoolbagAVhat is/Whats the price of your new schoolbag34. How long does it (often) take you to have lunch/How many hours does it (often)
46、take you to have lunch35. How many kites are there in the tree/What is/Whafs in the tree【解析】【导语】本文是五段小对话，分别是祝对方假期快乐，询问日期，询问书包价格，询问午餐时长和询问树上 的东西。【31题详解】根据“m going to Beijing for my summer holiday next week”可知对方暑假要去北京，所以此处应祝对方玩得 愉快或者假期愉快。故填 Have a good/nice/great/wonderful time/Enjoy yourself/Have fun/Have a goodjourney/tripo【32题详解】根据It is June 26th today”可知此处询问今天的日期。故填 Whafs the date (today)ZWhat is the date (today)o 【33题详解】根据My new schoolbag is 100”可知此处询问对方新书包的价格，故填How much is your newschooIbag/What is/What