2023届辽宁省教研联盟高三第一次调研测试(一模)英语试题(含答案解析).docx

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1、2023届辽宁省教研联盟高三第一次调研测试(一模)英语试题(含听力)学校:姓名:班级:考号:一、短对话1. What is the woman trying to do?A Borrow a book.B. Buy a car.2. Where probably are the speakers?A. In the street.B. In the police office.3. What are the speakers probably doing?A. Visiting a gallery.B. Running a race.4. How will the man help the w

2、oman?A. He will find her a secretary.B , He will let her work in his company.C. He will recommend her to his friend.C. Rent clothes.C. In the doctors office.C. Climbing a mountain.5. Why does the woman9s husband prefer to live in the city center?A. To experience the peace of nature.B. To enjoy the c

3、onvenience of life.C. To avoid unnecessary expenses.二、长对话听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。6. What is the man going to do this summer?A. Work at a hotel.B Repair his house.C. Teach a course.7. How will the man use the money?A. To hire a gardener.B , To pay for a boat trip.C. To buy books.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。8. How did

4、the woman know Jesse was in hospital?C. Dr. Andrews phoned her.A. Jesse told her.B. The police called her.9. Who was to blame for the accident? friends. They dont want to rely on anyone. Instead, they just hope to remain 56 (dependent). Plenty of time 57 (spend) in finding out new things or writing

5、down their experiences every day. Many social media sites 58 (develop) for the younger generation are now being enjoyed by the elderly, too. Our granddaughter helped me setup59 social media profile,“ one explained. I soon found lots of people to chat60 and some invited me to join their online puzzle

6、 groups. 61keeps mybrain active to communicate with people online. And fbr elderly people who may be unable to leave their homes without 62 (assist), communication with the outside world is essential, to prevent loneliness and to allow them to call for help in many 63 (emergency). In Singapore, the

7、elderly are even turning to robots to keep them in shape64 (physical). These robots not only lead daily workouts, 65 can provide senior citizens with feedback on their performance, as well as sending photos via social media.八、开放性作文66.假设你是李华,你校英文网站举办智能机器人设计征文大赛,你设计了一款智能英语学习助手。请你写一篇短文投稿,内容包括:1 .设计目的;2

8、 .功能介绍;3 .你的期望。注意:1 .写作词数80左右;2 .可以适当增加细节,使行文连贯;3 .开头已给出。My Intelligent Robot for Learning English试卷第10页,共12页九、读后续写67.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一个完整的短文。A school talent show would be held three weeks later. I told my best friend, Tina, the news. My older brother had been teaching me juggling (玩杂耍)

9、,and I knew hed help me with my act for the show. Tina ran over to the noticeboard and read the poster. But when Tina asked me what our act was going to be, I didnt know how to speak up for myself. I held on to my books tightly. Tina laughed and pointed to the poster. It said acts can be individuals

10、, partners, or small groups. My grip (紧握)on my books now became uncomfortable. I asked Tina if she wanted to do an act with me. She nodded. I hesitated for a second before continuing. Tve got an idea and Tina interrupted me immediately. Yeah, me too; lets talk about it over lunch.”During math, I tri

11、ed to think of how I would tell Tina that I wanted to do my own act. After all, we were best friends; we should be able to see eye to eye about this. The problem was Tina always took charge. I never spoke up, and then I ended up feeling angry. I desperately wanted to win, but it was more than that.

12、I wanted to win on my own-with an act that was all mine.At lunch, Tina started talking as soon as we sat down. She had it all planned out. She said we could sing along to a song and do a dance routine, and her mother could make us costumes. However, I got up the courage and told her about my jugglin

13、g act. Tina said she didnt think she could learn to juggle in three weeks and that she would probably drop the balls. She didnt want to be embarrassed. I didnt say anything, but after school, I ran around the track a couple of times just to let off steam.注意:1 .所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2 .续写部分分两段,每段的开头语已为你写好。

14、Paragraph 1:My grandmother drove over to pick me up.Paragraph 2:When we got home, I took 12 deep breaths before I called Tina.试卷第12页,共12页参考答案:1. c【原文】W: Im looking for a place to rent a suit. My husband and I have some weddings to attend in the area, so Im looking to rent fbr one or two months.M: Th

15、eres a shop beside the car rental agency. Theres also one opposite the book shop.2. A【原文】 W: Somebody help! That man took my bag and is running away! Can anyone run after him?M: Are you hurt, Madam? Do not worry. Til catch him.3. C【原文】M: Wonderful view from up here, isnt it?W: Great. But Im worn out

16、. Were at the top, arent we?M: Just about three hundred metres to go.4. C【原文】W: Tm tired of selling shoes.M: My friend Tom is the manager of a large company. He wants a secretary.W: It sounds good. Will you please introduce me to Tom?M: Its a pleasure.5. B原文M: Have you decided where to live in the f

17、uture?W: Id like to live in the countryside to save on expenses and also escape the chaos and crowds of the city, but my husband wants a flat in the city center so that we wont have to travel a long way to get what is needed.6. A 7. C【原文】M: Guess what Ill be doing this summer?W: What?M: Tm going to

18、work at the Riverside Hotel.W: What exactly will you be doing?M: Lets see. Til be doing some small repairs inside and outside the hotel. Ill be cutting grass and答案第1页,共13页 taking care of the flowers.W: Sounds interesting. Whats the pay?M: Well, uh.about fifteen dollars an hour, five hours a day, and

19、 Sunday free.W: Thats good money. What are you going to do with it?M: Til pay for the textbooks for next term.8. B 9. A 10. C【原文】 M: Mrs. Robinson, Im Dr. Andrews. Your son, Jesse, is going to be all right.W: Oh, thank goodness! What happened to him? I just got a call from the police department to c

20、ome down here.M: Were not quite sure. We think the accident was the other drivers fault. And that caused Jesses car to crash into a tree. The damage to Jesses car would suggest that.W: Can I go in and see him?M: Im afraid not right now, Mrs. Robinson. We need to do some tests. Til give you an update

21、 in a few hours, OK?W: All right. But what are we supposed to do now?M: rd advise you to get something to eat and be back in three hours, and by that time, I should have more information for you.W: Thank you so much, Dr. Andrews!11. A 12. B 13. C【原文】 W: Oh, its so nice to be out of the cinema. It wa

22、s so hot inside.M: Terrible, wasnt it? Well, what do you think of the film Wutherine Heights?W: It is a good film, but not as good as the book. I feel something is missing in the film.M: Yes, but you cant possibly fit everything that happens in the novel into a 2-hour film. There isnt enough time.W:

23、 I know, but the director should at least try to follow the story. With this film he left out some important people and even changed the end.M: Well, perhaps he thought he was improving the story.W: Perhaps he did, but I just dont think a film director has the right to do so.答案第2页,共13页14. B 15. A 16

24、. B【原文】W: What do you think I should do for my birthday this year?M: You should have a really big party! Maybe a pool party!W: That would be fun. 1 dont really like swimming, though. Maybe Ill have a roller-skating party.M: What about an ice-skating party?W: Yeah, thats even better! Ill definitely i

25、nvite Katie and Sammy.M: What about Melinda?W: Yes, Melinda, too. Do you think I should invite Kelly?M: No, because she didnt invite you to her party last month. Am I allowed to invite anyone? W: You can invite one friend, but thafs it.M: Fine. Til invite Mike. You should have a winter-themed party.

26、 If Mom and Dad say its okay to rent out the entire place, we can decorate it with balloons. I know your favorite cake is cheesecake, but you should get an ice-cream cake instead.W: Those are all great ideas. Maybe I can even get a snow machine!M: You can call the party Pattys Wonderland”. Maybe Mom

27、 will let us rent some winter animals, like deer and penguins!W: Okay, dont get ahead of yourself. I dont think that would be possible.M: Yeah, I guess youre right.17. A 18. B 19. B 20. A【原文】 M: Space Camp, Florida, which is right next to NASAs famous Kennedy Space Center, is a place where people ca

28、n go to leam about space travel. Many activities are offered, which provide visitors with the excitement of being in space. One of the many attractions is the Gravity Chair”, which lets you see exactly how difficult walking in space really is! There is also a project which gives you the opportunity

29、to build your own rocket. Then you can see the rocket take off, stop a few moments in the air, go down and land in less than two minutes! Camp programmes are designed for children and adults who want to experience an astronaut9s life. The “Space Habitat” is a place where you can eat freeze-dried foo

30、d and sleep in a special bed, just like a real astronaut!答案第3页,共13页Regrettably though, children who are under nine years old are not allowed to take part in these programmes which last five days. The cost for adults is $875 and the kids $300 cheaper. There is a family ticket price of $1,500. It is a

31、 little expensive, but it is really worth it.21. A 22. B 23. D【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍4种最好的在线治疗服务以及它们提供的服务。21 .细节理解题。根据 BetterHelp 中的“BetterHelp is the worlds largest online therapy service provider. (BetterHelp是全球最大的在线治疗服务提供商。)”可知BetterHelp是全球最大的在 线治疗服务提供商,故选A。22 .细节理解题。根据 Ayana Therapy 中的“Ayana Therapy s

32、tands out among its peers by providing tailored mental healthcare. (Ayana Therapy在同行中脱颖而出,提供量身定制的心理 保健。)”可知Ayana Therapy为每个人提供量身定制的护理,故选B。23 .细节理解题。根据 Doctor on Demand 中的“Psychiatry appointments cost $129 for a 15-minute session and $299 for a 45-minute session.(精神科预约的费用是 15 分钟 129 美元,45分钟299美元。)”可知

33、在Doctor on Demand上进行45分钟的精神科预约需要299美元, 故选Do24 . D 25. C 26. C 27. D【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了 Ruslan和朋友救助了两只溺水小熊的故事。25 .细节理解题。根据第一段中“This in itself was not an unusual sight, as bears are extremely common in the Russian wilderness/, said Ruslan. (Ruslan 说:”这本身并不是什么罕见的景象, 因为熊在俄罗斯的荒野中非常常见可知,当Ruslan遇到三只熊在湖上游泳时,并

34、不意 外。故选D。26 .细节理解题。根据第二段中“Ruslan didnt want to 叩proach the cubs while their mother was still within reach, fearing she might turn around and attack them and their boat.(Ruslan 不想在幼 崽们的妈妈触手可及的时候接近它们,担心她会转身攻击他们和他们的船)可知,两个渔夫 一开始没有靠近小熊因为他们担心自己的安全。故选Co27 .细节理解题。根据第三段“The men decided to use their fishing

35、net to help pull the cubs onto the boat. But it would not be easytwo totally wet bear cubs were infinitely heavier than the fish the net was designed to hold.(这两人决定用他们的渔网把小熊们拉到船上。但这并不容易,两答案第4页,共13页只全身湿透的小熊比网里的鱼要重得多广可知,溺水的幼崽被渔网救了。故选C。28 .推理判断题。根据第二段“The two fishermen were faced with the very real pos

36、sibility of watching the young bears drown. It was something they couldnt allow to happen.(这两个渔民彳艮 有可能眼看着幼熊被淹死。这是他们不能允许发生的事情)”以及“Finally he decided that when the mother was at a safe distance, they sailed toward the cubs, slowly not to frighten them.(最后, 他决定等母熊到了安全距离后,他们就慢慢地向小熊们游去,以免吓到它们)“可推知,Ruslan

37、 和他的朋友救助溺水的小熊,有爱心且勇敢。故选D。29 . C 29. D 30. B 31. A【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一个减少食物浪费的叩p。30 .细节理解题。由第二段“Unlike other apps of a similar type that can allow customers to pick and choose which items they want to save, Too Good To Go offers only bags of whatever food the restaurants have?(与其他类似类型的应用程序可以让顾客挑选他们想要保存

38、的物品不同, To。Good To G。只提供袋装的餐厅食物)可知,该app限制了顾客的食物选择。故选C项。31 .主旨大意题。由第三段的Its impossible to know how much food really will end up in landfills, but its possible to know how many meals Too Good To Go has prevented from going there.(我们不知道有多少食物最终去了垃圾处理厂,但我们知道有多少食物因为Too Good To Go而没有被填埋)可知,本段主要讲述这个app阻止了餐馆食物

39、的浪费,即这个app在 节省食物浪费方面的成就。故选D项。32 .词义猜测题。由第四段“a major source of methane(甲烷的主要来源)和常识可知,食 物在垃圾填埋分解时会产生甲烷气体。因此划线词的意思是“分解:故选B项。33 .推理判断题。由第一段“A different kind of food service app is allowing loyal customers to buy restaurant food at a low price before it goes into the waste bin.(另一种餐饮服务应用程序 允许忠诚的顾客在餐厅食物进入

40、垃圾桶之前以低价购买)可知,本文主要介绍了一个减少食 物浪费的app,在餐馆剩下的食物进入垃圾箱之前可以通过这个app卖掉,进而减少了食物 浪费。故选A项。34 . C 33. C 34. A 35. A【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了埃及一组研究人员的新发现一种四足鲸。35 .细节理解题。根据第二段“Ironically, Egypfs Fayum Depression, the desert where the fossil答案第5页,共13页was discovered, was an ocean millions of years ago.(具有讽刺意味的是,发现化石的埃及 Fay

41、um Depression沙漠在数百万年前是一片海洋)”可知,研究人员在Fayum Depression发现 的化石。故选C。36 .细节理解题。根据第四段The mammal had a long mouthful of teeth, which indicated that it fed on smaller mammals and other sea life.(这种哺乳动物有一 口长长的牙齿,这表明它以较小 的哺乳动物和其他海洋生物为食广可知,Phiomicetus Anubis帮助科学家们弄清楚它的饮食。 故选Co37 .推理判断题。根据最后一段“After analyzing th

42、e remains at Mansoura University in the Nile River Delta, scientists supposed that P. Anubis is the oldest semi-aquatic whale species found in Africa. Although the fossil itself was discovered thirteen years ago, researchers just completed the analysis and made the exciting announcement of a new spe

43、cies.(在分析了 尼罗河三角洲曼苏拉 大学的遗骸后,科学家们认为P.Anubis是非洲发现的最古老的半水生鲸鱼物种。虽然化石 本身是13年前发现的,但研究人员刚刚完成分析,并宣布了一个令人兴奋的新物种)“可推 知,研究Phiomicetus Anubis很费时间。故选A。38 .主旨大意题。通读全文,尤其是第一段“Anew four-legged whale species was recently discovered by a team of researchers in Egypt. The fossil which was encased in a tomb of rock dat

44、es back to over 43 million years ago!(埃及的一组研究人员最近发现了一种新的四足鲸。这 个化石被埋在一个岩石坟墓里,可以追溯到4300多万年前!厂可知,本文介绍的是新发现 的一种四足鲸。由此可知,A选项”可以穿越陆地的鲸鱼”符合本文主旨,适合做标题。故选 Ao39 . C 37. A 38. F 39. D 40. E【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文作者主要就如何巩固现存的友谊提出了自己的几点建议。36. 根据上文“Scientists have long believed that humans need meaningful social connectio

45、ns to survived科学家们一直认为,人类需要有意义的社会关系才能生存)和下文“Knowing that we have people to depend on and who care for us makes us feel confident and safe. And the stronger our relationships are, the more likely we are to thrive.”(知道有人可以依靠,有人关心我们使我 们感到自信和安全。我们的关系越牢固,我们就越有可能茁壮成长)可知,与他人有意义的 社会关系不仅让我们生存,而且对我们的健康也有好处。C选

46、项的“In fact, they9re connected to our well-being.(事实上,他们与我们的福祉相关)符合题意,选项中they指代上文social 答案第6页,共13页connections o 故选 C。37. 根据后句“sharing your time, attention or resources with them.(和他们分享你的时间、注 意力或资源)以及破折号可知,本句为前句的具体阐释,A选项“Be generous with your friends.”(对你的朋友们慷慨些)符合题意,与后句语义一致,故选A。38. 根据前句“You can think

47、 about what your skills and talents are and find a way to turn them into generous acts.(你可以想想你的技能和天赋所在,并且找到一种把它们转化为慷慨行为 的方法)可知,此处谈到了天赋和技能转化成慷慨的行为。由此推知,下文对此进行举例说 明,F 选项“For example, if you have green fingers, give your friends some flowers youve tended.” (比如,如果你擅长园艺,就给你的朋友们一些你打理的花儿)符合题意,故选F。39. 根据空格前

48、句“We feel a deeper connection to our friends when our weakness is met with support.(当我们的弱点得到支持时,我们感受到与朋友间更深的连接)可知,这里指的是 朋友对我们弱点的接受,D 选项的“It means they accept us for who we really are, the good and the bad(这意味着他们接受我们是因为真正的我们,无论好坏)符合题意,与前句语义相 呼应,故选D。40. 根据前半句Tt,s hard to deal with conflict in friendships”(处理友谊中的冲突是困难的) 可知,这里重点提到了 conflict冲突”,E 选项的However, being able to handle it in a healthy way can strengthen your friendships.(然而,能够健康地处理这件事情可以巩固你的友谊) 符合题意,

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