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1、2023学年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1 .请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答 案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2 .答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。I.单项选择1、My grandma dinner when I got home yesterday.A. cooks B. was cooking C. is cooking D will cook2、一Mom, what does the word uattention,9mean?一Oh, my dear, you should
2、the dictionary and then you will get the meaning.A. look for B. look up C. look at D. look out3 、 I to answer questions in class every day. And obviously, my spoken English takes a big jump.A. ask B. asked C. am asked D. was asked4、Do more exercise and from sugar and fat food, then youll be fitter.A
3、. send away B. stay away C. give away D take away5、（2017山东泰安21）Do you know girl with long curly hair?Yes, she is Mary. She plays tennis very well.A. a； / B. the； / C. the； the D. a； the6、 Don*t wait for others to be polite. Show them a friendly person you are.A. how B. what C. where D. when7、The gir
4、l who by car has been taken to the hospital.A. hit B. hits C. is hit D. was hit8、Why not your teacher for help when you cant finish it by yourself?A. ask; writeB. to ask; writingC. ask; writing D. asking; write9、These arent books. Mary, you left at home.A. you, your B. your, yours C. yours, yourD. y
5、our, you10 Could you tell me what he said just now?一Sorry, I what was happening outside.A. have thought B. was thinking C. thought D. thinkII.完形填空11、 Once theres a kingdom （王国）of tall people and a kingdom of short people. The tall people 1 lots of apple trees, because its 2 for them to pick apples.
6、Every year they have a meeting to decide the tallest man 3 their king（国王）.The short people grow 4 strawberries, because its not difficult for them to get strawberries. Every year they 5 have a meeting to decide the shortest man as their king. One day a tall man 6 a short man. He saysSome students th
7、ink they can use them at school. Its convenient for them to call their parents ,teachers or friends. And they can search what they need on smart phones.Paragraph1：However ,some students disagree. 参考答案I.单项选择1、B2、B3、C4、B5、B6、B7、D8、C9、B10、BII.完形填空11、 1. B2. A3. A4. D5. C6. A7. B8. C9. D10. Am.语法填空12、 1
8、. of3. has changed4. myself5. homeless6. lonely7. goals8. but9. whatever10. happinessIV.阅读理解13、 1. A2. C3. C14、 1. D2 . B3 .B4. C5. B15、 1. A2. B3.B16、 1. B2. C3. A4. C5. A17、 1. C2. C3. B4. D5. A18、 1. C4. C5. DV.书面表达19、Teenagers shouldnt use smart phones at school, beacuse it usually disturb the t
9、eachers and other students who likestudying. It can make the students being lazy ,they may do bad in their study.In my opinion ,we shouldnt take mobile phone to school,beacause it may make us play more and study .thafs my opinion.to the short man, You can never grow tall 7 eat apples!” The short man
10、 says, You can 8bend down(弯 腰)or eat strawberries! Then an old man comes to 9 and says, Dont look down即。(看不起)each other! Go back and tell your kings that helping 10 is helping yourself/9The two kings both think the old man is right, so they begin to help each other and the people in the two kingdoms
11、become good friends.1.A.buyB.growC.takeD.bring2.A.easyB.interestingC.difficultD.boring3.A.asB.forC.aboutD.from4.A.muchB.fewC.littleD.many5.A.tooB.evenC.alsoD.ever6.A.meetsB.enjoysC.getsD.passes7.A.andB.orC.butD.so8.A.alwaysB.oftenC.neverD.usually9.A.itB.usC.youD.them10.A.othersB.otherC.anotherD.othe
12、rsm.语法填空12、阅读下面对话，在空白处填入恰当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(最多不超过3个)。I used to be full 1, passion and imagination. In my childhood, I dreamed of 21_ (build) a castle with thousands of red roses. I also dreamed of travelling around the world to enjoy different cultures.But my dream3, (change) already. My dream not
13、only focuses on 鱼_ (my),but also on helping the staving(饥饿的)and 5, (home)people who are now living on the 6, (alone) island of poverty.I am glad to see my dream change. To me, a dream is the light at the end of tunnel and the sunrise of the new day. It gives me the courage and strength to keep on, o
14、vercome the challenges and achieve my 1. (goal),I dont know how my dream can come true, 8. I do know it will come true as long as I continue to pursue (追求)it. I will keep my dream in my heart, study hard and be ready to do 9. I can to help staring and poor people. I believe, one day, we will all liv
15、e in a place of justice(正义)and 10. (happy), where laughter is the language of the world.IV.阅读理解A13、If you are lost in the mountains, stay calm in the face of darkness, loneliness, and the unknown. It will greatly increase your chances of survival (生存).Many people think that preparing necessary equip
16、ment and knowing how to use it are very important, but actually eighty percent of mountain survival is your reaction to fear.Find a hiding placeUnnecessary labor will make you sweat and make you cold. Find a hiding place around you before trying to start your own construction. If you are in a snow-c
17、overed area, you may be able to dig a cave in deep snow for protection from the wind. You should try to hide yourself in the middle of the mountain if possiblee Stay out of the valleys-cold air falls, and the valley floor can be the coldest area on the mountain.Signal for helpThe best time to signal
18、 is during the day. Signal for help from the highest point possible-it will be easier for rescuers to see you, and any sound you make will travel farther. If you take a box of matches and a space blanket (a special blanket for traveling), build three smoky fires and put your blanket-gold side facing
19、 out on the ground.Do not walk awayIt will make finding you more difficult, as search teams will be trying to follow your path and may miss you if you have gone off in a different direction. Searchers often end up finding a car with no one in it.If you get frostbite (冻伤),do not rewarm the affected a
20、rea until youre out of danger.You can walk on frostbitten feet, but once you warm the area and can feel the pain, you will not want to walk anywhere. Try to protect the frostbitten area and keep it dry until you are rescued.1. When lost in the mountains, you can increase your chances of survival if
21、youA take a space blanket with youB. do more physical laborC. try to find a car immediatelyD. walk as far as possible to find help2. According to the passage, people most probably fail to survive if they.A. do not take enough equipmentB. stay in the middle of the mountainC. do not keep themselves wa
22、rmD. stay in a snow-covered area3. What can we infer from the passage?A. Dont travel by yourself.B. Mountain traveling is dangerous.C. Dont get frightened in danger.D. Avoid going to unfamiliar places.B14、Do you ever find yourself getting really unhappy for almost no reason? Or suddenly feeling down
23、 without knowing why? Going from sadness to anger to joy in a matter of minutes can make many teens feel as though they*re losing control. But why is the feeling so common among teens?Maybe you*re starting a new school and not able to see old friends as much. Getting good grades or wanting to be bet
24、ter in sports or other activities can be a concern （关注）for many teens. Being accepted by friends is important. Teens also may notice, for the first time, a sense of distance from parents and family. You may feel you want to be on your own and make your own decisions, but it can also seem a bit lonel
25、y at times.Another important cause for mood swings is biology. Whenpubertybegins, the body starts producing hormones（荷尔蒙）. These hormones cause physical changes in the body. But in some people, they also seem to cause emotional（情绪 的）changes.Here are some things you can do that might make those bad m
26、oods a bit easier to deal with.Recognize youre not alone. Although not every teen experiences mood changes to the same degree, they are common.Talk to people you trust. Friends can help each other by realizing that they*re not alone in their feelings. Talking to parents is important, too. Parents ca
27、n share their own experiences dealing with bad moods. Teachers are often good resources and a doctor can help to answer questions about development.Get enough sleep. Though it can be hard to find enough time, getting enough rest is very important. Being tired can lead to more sadness.Create. Taking
28、part in some kinds of activities, like building something out of wood, or starting an art or music piece. Writing can help you organize and express your thoughts and feelings. Get your thoughts on paper. Do the same thing with paint, music, or other art forms. Put your feelings into your artwork.1.
29、When puberty begins, many teens feelA. unhappy B. angryC. joyful D. emotional2. The underlined word “puberty in the passage probably means A.成长期 B.青春期 C.情绪化 D.变化期3. may not make some teens be in bad moods.A. Study pressureB. Getting good gradesC. The sense of distance from parentsD. Missing old frie
30、nds4. Its easier to deal with your mood changes by.realizing they are commonexplaining your feelings to people you trustplaying computer gamesbeing creativebreaking school rulesgetting enough sleepA.B.C.D.5. The passage is mainly for.A. parents B. teenagersC. teachers D. doctorsC15、Spend Your Winter
31、 Holidays Wisely!Speak Good FrenchMonday and Tuesday: 2:00 p.m.一3:30 p.m.Lesson Fee: $ 25 for each classTips:Excellent French teachers from Tenity SchoolSmall groups: 6 students eachLearn to speak bravelyFun with American FootballWednesday: 2:30 p.m.4:30 p.m.Lesson Fee: $ 20 for each classTips:Exper
32、ienced coachesUnderstand the rules of the gameAll classes at the gym of Boston Latin SchoolEasy Trip with PhysicsFriday: 2:30 p.m.4:30 p.m.Lesson Fee: $ 30 for each classTips:Teachers from Collegiate SchoolImprove your thinking skillsLearn to deal with your physical problems more quicklyAll classes
33、at the school building of Stuyvesant High SchoolAttention: All classes are half price if you invite one of your friends together!For more information: call 998654371. The teachers in French lessons come fromA. Tenity SchoolB. Boston Latin SchoolC. Collegiate SchoolD. Stuyvesant School2. If you and y
34、our friend Dave decide to go together to take the American football class, how much will you and your friend pay for each class it all?A. $ 2B. $ 20C. $ 45D. $303. The physics lesson canA. help students do their homeworkB. make students9 skills betterC. show students some rules of the physics classD
35、. teach students to speak bravely in classD16、Our restaurant has a long history. We serve food and drinks to our customers（顾客）.You can relax yourself in our restaurant with comfortable seats and beautiful music. Whether you are looking for a snack（、吃）or a full meal, we can provide almost anything to
36、 suit you. We are at your service at all times.Tea, Coffee, JuiceGood choice of Biscuits, Pies, PancakesHome-made Soup and SandwichesTake-away FoodSeats for over 150 visitorsTel: 66450321Web: 1. Holiday Restaurant provides to the customers.A. comfortable bedsB. beautiful musicC. interesting movies2.
37、 You can order at Holiday Restaurant.A. milk B. coke C. tea3. You have ways to get in touch with the restaurant.A. two B. three C. four4. From the passage we know that Holiday Restaurant.A. is open at nightB. can hold 100 people at mostC. serves take-away food5. The reading above is most probablyA.
38、an advertisementB. a shopping listC. a menE17、Once a small boy lived on a farm which seemed so far away from everywhere.He needed to get up before sunrise every morning to help his father on the farm. During sunrise he would take a break and climb up on the fence along the side of the farm. He could
39、 see a house with golden windows. uIf they could afford golden windows, then there must be other nice things inside the house?9 He imagined how great it would be to live there.Then he promised himself, uSome day I will go there and see this wonderful place.”One morning, his father would go to the to
40、wn and told him to stay at home for a rest. Knowing that this was his chance, he took a sandwich and headed across the field towards the house with the golden windows.As the afternoon went on, he began to realize how wrong he was. The house was much farther than he had expected. Ashe went near the h
41、ouse, he saw no golden windows but instead a place in bad need of a painting. A small girl very closeto his age came out of the poor house and stood by the broken fence. He asked her if she had seen the house with the golden windows. The girl said, “Sure, I know.” And invited him to sit on the porch
42、 （门廊）.As he sat there, he looked back from where he just came. There he saw the sunset turned the windows of his house to gold! Now he understood that everyone had his own house with golden windows.1 During his break every morning, the small boy wouldA. fix the fence B. eat sandwichesC. climb up on
43、the fence D. walk around the farm2. One morning, when knowing he would stay alone, the boy thought it was a chance for him toA. go to the town B. play on the fieldC. go to see the house D make the golden windows3. What did the boy Hnd when he got there?A. Nobody lived in the poor house.B. No golden
44、windows were in the house.C. The house was as old as he expected.D. The house was nearer than he thought.4. The story tells us that people sometimes may have the thought “A. Like father, like son B. Love me, love my dogC. Every dog has its day D. The grass is greener somewhere else5. Which is the be
45、st title for the passage?A. Golden Windows. B. Father and Son.C. A Wonderful Place. D. A Boy*s Promise.F18、Steven Jobs, the designer（设计者）of Apple Computer, was not clever when he was in school. At that time, he was not a good student and he always made troubles with his schoolmates. When he went int
46、o college, he didnt change a lot. Then he But he was full of new ideas.After he left college, Steven Jobs worked as a video game designer. He worked there for only several months and then he went to India. He hoped that the trip would give him some new ideas and give him a change in life.Steven Jobs
47、 lived on a farm in California for a year after he returned from India.In 1975, he began to make a new type of computer. He designed the Apple Computer with his friend in his garage（车 库）.He chose the name Apple” just because it could help him to remember a happy summer he once spent in an appletree garden.His Apple Computer was such a great success that Steven Jobs soon became famous all over the world.1. Steven Jobs was