黑龙江省哈尔滨市双城区重点中学2022-2023学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题及参考答案.docx

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1、哈尔滨市双城区重点中学2022-2023学年度下学期高一第一次月考英语试题总分:150 考试用时:120分钟第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题L5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读 下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man like about the play?C. The actor.C. A restaurant.C. 4:40.A. The story.B. The ending.2. Which place

2、are the speakers trying to find?A. A hotel.B. A bank.3. At what time will the two speakers meet?A. 5:20.B. 5:10.4. What will the man do?A. Change the plan. B. Wait for a phone call. C. Sort things out.5. What does the woman want to do?1. See a film with the man.8. Offer the man some help.9. Listen t

3、o some great music.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分225分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你 将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答 时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答6-7题。10. Where is Ben?C. In the park.C. Do theirC. A travel plan.C. China.A. In the kitchen.B. At school.11. What will the chi

4、ldren do in the afternoon?A. Help set the table. B. Have a party, homework.听第7段材料,回答8-9题。12. What are the two speakers talking about?A. A family holiday. B. A business trip.13. Where did Rachel go?A. Spain.B. Italy.听第8段材料,回答10-12题。14. How did the woman get to know about third-hand smoke?A. From youn

5、g smokers.evidence of a significant association between household income 64 life satisfaction overall after accounting for other characteristics, such as age, 65(marry) and so on.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)假定你是李华,上周六你的英国好友Eric教你如何创建个人网站,你从中学到 很多知1识。请你给他写一封邮件,内容包括:1 .表示感谢;2 .简述Eric给予你的帮助;3 .希望向E

6、ric学习更多相关知识。注意:1 .写作词数应为80左右;2 .请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。第二节读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的 短文。Snow began to Hill across Italys Apcnninc Mountains in January and lasted fbr days. From his home in Rome, Matt watched the weather with concern. He and his wife, Nora, had planned to stay at a hote

7、l, but now he wondered whether they should go. After phoning the hotel, they decided to make the trip. By the time they neared the hotel six hours later, they were caught in a snowstorm. When they finally arrived they were both cold and exhausted. They checked into their room and went to bed early.W

8、hen they awoke the next day, they found the snow had continued overnight. The cars in the parking lot were hidden under the snow. While they were having breakfast the hotel began to shake. An earthquake with a magnitude(震级)of 57 had struck the mountain.Lets get out of here! Matt shouted to his wife.

9、 They made their way to the parking lot where others were digging out their cars.With most cars freed by noon, the guests set off down the driveway. But when they reached the main road, the path was blocked by a two-meter-high wall of snow. Matt climbed out of his car to check. There was no road in

10、sight.Were trapped!v he told his wife. With no other choice, they made their way back to the hotel.They managed to get back to the hotel before dark.That was when the snow on the mountain began to slide. They heard the avalanche(雪崩)before they saw it.The avalanche gathered speed grabbing rocks and t

11、rees and anything else in its way as it flowed down the mountain, tearing the hotel from its foundation. When the avalanche came to a stop,those trapped inside the hotel were buried in the icy ruins. 续写要求:1 .续写词数应为150左右:2 .请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。When Matt came to life, he found himself stuck in the darkn

12、ess.It was not until the next morning that the rescuers finally arrived.参考答案第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)1-5 CABBA 6-10 CBACB 11-15 CAABC 16-20 CABAC阅读 21-23 CBA 24-27 CBDA28-31B D D A32-35 BDBD36-40 DACEG语法 56-65 helpsthose an完型 41-45DCBAB46-50CDABA51-55CBDCCconditionsUnsurprisingly measuring highersatisfied a

13、nd marriage文章A【答案】LC2.B3. A【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了墨西哥一座城市的几个旅游项目。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第一部分倒数第二句uWatch the lively performance of ancient ceremonies and be lost in historical stories about Jalisco.”可知,在这段乘船旅程中,人 们可以欣赏到有关Jalisco的历史故事,也就是能了解到其历史。故选C项。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第二部分最后一句Wheelchair accessibility is available.”可

14、知,这一 旅程中是可以使用轮椅的,而其他项目中都明确说明了不能使用轮椅(第一部分指出要 上下楼梯也不行)。故选B项。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据第三部分The use of kayaks(独木舟)and stand-up paddleboards is all available, as well as a scenic nature walk and admission to Kids Adventure Park for the young ones.”可知,该项目也给孩子提供相应的游玩地点,比较适合父母带孩子一起参 加。故选A项。文章B【答案】4.C5. B 6. D 7. A【解析】【

15、导语】这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。作者通过一个10岁孩子克服恐惧的视频,想到了 自己的经历,想到了自己作为母亲应该勇于突破自己的极限,以此给孩子们树立好的榜 样。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段的Of course, the video makes me reflect on the times when I experienced the similar feeling.(当然,这段视频让我回想起我有过类似感觉的时候)可 知,作者看到视频后想起了自己以前的经历。故选C项。【5题详解】 词义猜测题。根据第三段“But as I watch this fourth grader overcome

16、her fears, I think about how much this experience will mean to her in the future; shell always have this as a reference point when she comes up against something scary or difficult. Shell be able to look back on this and say, Well, I did that and the worst part was the bad feeling at the beginning”(

17、但当我看着这个四年级学生克服她的恐惧时,我想到了这段经历对她未来 的意义有多大;当她遇到可怕或困难的事情时,她总是会把这个作为参考点。她将回顾 这一点,并说:“嗯,我做到了,最糟糕的部分是开始时的不好感觉。推知,that view 指代前面“Well, I did that and the worst part was the bad feeling at the beginning.w ,所 以作者想让孩子们意识到,冒险尝试并不像看起来都那么令人害怕,刚开始可能比较糟 糕,但后面会越来越顺利的。故选B项。【6题详解】推理判断题。根据倒数第二段的“I know I want them to t

18、ake risks. ” (我想让他们冒险), 最后一段的So if I want that for my kids, I have to honestly look at my own relationship with risk(所以,如果我想让我的孩子也这样,我必须诚实地审视自己与风险的关系) 和“Or do I need to make some changes in my life so that my daughter and son can be inspired to make their own brave decisions?”(还是我需要在我的生活中做出一些改变, 这样我

19、的女儿和儿子才能受到鼓舞,做出他们自己勇敢的决定?)推知,作者很有可能 认为她应该参加更多的冒险活动来给孩子们树立榜样。故选D项。【7题详解】主旨大意题。根据文章的主要内容,尤其倒数第二段的“I know I want them to take risks. Maybe not every day, maybe not ski-jumping, definitely not extreme sports, but I deeply hope that they will push themselves to their limits, facing down fear with whateve

20、r tools they can use and enjoying the great rush that comes from attempting scary things and getting to the other side of them.“俄知道我想让他们冒险。也许不是每天,也许不是跳 台滑雪,绝对不是极限运动,但我深深希望他们能把自己推向极限,用他们能用的任何 工具面对恐惧,享受尝试可怕的事情和到达它们的另一边所带来的巨大快感)可知,作 者通过一个10岁孩子克服恐惧的视频,想到了自己的经历,想到了自己作为母亲应该 勇于突破自己的极限,以此给孩子们树立好的榜样。故“突破我们的极

21、限”可以作为文 章的最佳标题。故选A项。解析:36考查动词,what引导的主语从句做主语,谓语动词使用单数形式,根据上下文使 用一般现在时,故填helpso 37考查副词,修饰整句话,意为意料之中的是“,故填 Unsurprisinglyo38考查非谓语,when引导的省略句,省略了 it is,故填measuring。39考查 比较级,根据than可知使用比较级,故填highero 40考查名词,根据were可知使用名词复 数,故填conditionso 41考查代词,those指代那些人,与前面的those对应,故填thoseo 42 考查冠词,表示泛指,income是元音开头,故填an。

22、43考查形容词,形容词作表语,意为“感 觉更满意,故填satisfied。44考查连词,between. and在.之间,故填and。45考查 名词,比如说年龄,婚姻等等,故填marriageo听力录音原文:听力录音原文:Text 1W: Jack, how do you like the play?M: Its a simple story with a happy ending, but luckily, they had a very strong actor and he managed to carry the whole play.Text 2M: Have we missed i

23、t? The man said ifs only 5 blocks away, opposite the bank.W: Wait a minute. The Chinese Restaurant, the National Bank, there it is, the Redsun Hotel.Text 3M: Lets meet at twenty to five.W: Well, could we make it twenty past five?M: Thafs a little bit late for me. I could manage ten past.W: OK, see y

24、ou then.Text 4M: What time are we leaving for the outing?W: I will phone you tomorrow. I should have everything sorted out by then.Text 5W: Thanks for all youve done for me. Hey, listen, would you like to go to see a film sometime?M: Yeah, thatd be great. Td love it.Text 6W: Hey, where is everybody?

25、M: They took Ben to the park. Where have you been?W: Sorry, Im late. I picked up the cake and it took me longer than I expected. When will the party start?M: Ben invited 8 children from school, and they arrived at about 2:00 in the afternoon.W: OK, then. 1 will put the candles on the cake, and leave

26、 it in the kitchen. And then, I will come and help set the table.Text 7M: So, Macy, how was your holiday?W: Oh, we loved it. Tom liked Germany best but France was my favorite.M: So, did Rachel finally go with you?W: No, she wasnt able to. She was caught away for a business trip to China.M: Thafs a p

27、ity. So, where exactly did you go and visit?W: Well, we traveled all over. Italy, Spain, and Holland we even bathed in Swiss Lake.M: You did? Really?Tcxt8W: Bob, Im sure you know about second-hand smoke.M: Of course. I do.W: But, have you heard about third-hand smoke?M: Third-hand smoke? Im afraid n

28、ot. What is it then?W: Well, its here in toda/s paper. Parents may think they are protecting children from second-hand smoke when they smoke outside their home or only when the children are not there. But now researchers are warning about what they call third-hand smoke. When you smoke, dangerous ma

29、tter from cigarettes gels into your hair and clothing. As babies are the weakest, when you come to a baby, you pass it to the baby and increase the chances of disease in the baby.M: Is that so? In that case, I have to say that I should never get close to a baby.W: Thats right. Actually, all smoking

30、parents should do the same. Or better give it up completely.Text 9M: Hello, welcome to our program Today City. Im Larry. Wc arc going to Louisville Kentucky where our guest Michelle Ray comes from. She is proud of her middle-sized city, with a small town feel and big city drcams. Now, Michelle, tell

31、 us about your city.W: Thank you, Larry. Here is my city. Louisville is my city. The first place i take a visitor from out of town is to the Highlands for shopping and night life. When I have delicious Asian food. I always go to the Zen Garden, which provides wonderful all-vegetable dishes.M: Wow, t

32、hats interesting. Many people go for healthy food now.W: You can say that again. If I want to go camping and fishing, Id go to the Red River area. For complete quiet, I can hide away in my house with a good book from one of our public libraries.M: That all sounds very exciting. Im sure some of our l

33、isteners will include Louisville in their travel plan fbr their next holiday. Thank you, Michelle.Text 10M: We are glad to have Dr Garfield to talk to us today about dreams. Let me start by asking the first question “Does everyone dream?”W: It appears that everyone does. Mostly, when people say that

34、 they never dream, what they really mean is that they dont remember their dreams or they dont think their dreams are important. The reason behind is that they might have been made fun of as a child when they first reported their dreams or it was so frightening and they just turned off dreaming compl

35、etely. The other day, someone named Davis came to me and said that he used to be a great dreamer. But suddenly, he stopped having dreams. I asked him what it happened. It turned out that his brother died of a heart attack and he never expected that such a terrible thing would happen to a young perso

36、n. Generally, when there was some frightening event and to dream about it was too terrible, people prefer not to dream about it. Actually, the worse thing you can do is stop dreaming, because it means that the bad experience was too painful to even appear in dreams. As long as you dream about it, an

37、d even the dream is frightening, your mind is working on it. My personal opinion about what dreams do is that they help us deal with our problems. We see certain patterns take place in dreams when a person is hurt deep inside, when a person is seriously ill, or when a person has been really sad. If

38、people turn off their dreams totally, it means they don*t allow themselves to even think about it.B. From a newspaper article.C. From some smoking parents.11. Why docs the man say that he should keep away from babies?A. He has just become a father.B. He wears dirty clothes.C. He is a smoker.12. What

39、 docs the woman suggest smoking parents should do?A. Stop smoking altogether.B. Smoke only outside their houses.C. Reduce dangerous matter in cigarettes.听第9段材料,回答13-16题。13. Where does Michelle Ray come from?C. A big city.A. A middle-sized city. B. A small town.14. Which place would Michelle Ray take

40、 her visitors to for shopping?C. The Red River area.C. Read at home.C. Louisville.A. The Zen Garden. B. The Highlands.15. What does Michelle Ray do for complete quiet? A. Go camping.B. Study in a library.16. What are the speakers talking about in general?A. Late-night shopping. B. Asian food. 听第10段材

41、料,回答17-20题。17. Why do some people say they never have drcams according to Dr. Garfield?A. They forget about their dreams.B. They dont want to tell the truth.C. They have no bad experiences.18. Why did Davis stop having dreams?A. He got a serious heart attack.B. He was too sad about his brothers deat

42、h.C. He was frightened by a terrible drcam.19. What is Dr. Garfields opinion about dreaming?A. It is very useful.B. It makes things worse.C. It prevents the mind from working.20. Why do some people turn off their dreams completely?A. To sleep better.B. To recover from illnesses.C. To stay away from

43、their problems.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AThings to do in Cabo Corrientes, Jalisco, Mexico! Rhythms of the Night-Sunset Cruise(乘船游览)Duration: 5 hrsKick off the evening with a scenic cruise across Banderas Bay to Las Caletas. Las Caletas, once home

44、to a Hollywood movie director John Huston, offers front-row sunset seats, and dinner tables just steps away from the water. The buffet-style menu offers a wide variety of choices. Watch the lively performance of ancient ceremonies and be lost in historical stories about Jalisco. You must be able to

45、climb and go down stairs. Sayulita EscapeDuration: 3 hrsHop on a powerful UTV(utility task vehicle) to explore Sayulita, a nice beach town not far from Vallarta. Ride over muddy roads and a riverbed to reach the small community famous for its relaxing atmosphere. Soon after hitting the main road, yo

46、ur guide turns onto one of the dusty forest paths. When you are ready, a picnic lunch, an open bar, and a knowledgeable crew await your return to the ship. Wheelchair accessibility is available. Las Caletas Beach HideawayDuration: 7 hrsThe use of kayaks(独木舟)and stand-up paddleboards is all available

47、, as well as a scenic nature walk and admission to Kids Adventure Park for the young ones. You can even swim out to an offshore platform to practice your diving skills. Wheelchair accessibility is not available. Street Food and Taco Tour in Puerto VallartaDuration: 6hrs 30minsEnjoy a feast of local

48、flavors in our food and tacos-tasting tour. Discover Puerto Vallartas best flavors to the locals* eye. Learn about the local culture and life, while you eat where the locals do with their beloved ones. Wheelchair accessibility is not available.21. What can tourists do on the tour Rhythms of the Night-Sunset Cruise?A. Enjoy free dinners.B. Come across the movie director John Huston.C. Learn about the history of Jalisco.D. Watch

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