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1、20212022学年高二第二学期期中考试英语试题满分150分考试时间120分钟第一部分听力（共两节20小题，每小题L5分，满分30分）第一节（共5小题：每小题L5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the woman want to do?A. Go for a walk. B. Watch TV. C. Read a book.2. What are the speakers talking ab
2、out?A. Buying materials. B. Painting a picture. C. Preparing for an art lesson.3. When did Matt start playing the piano?A. At age 7. B. At age 11. C. At age 18.4. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a restaurant. B. In a supermarket. C. In a kitchen.5. What helps the man get to sleep?A. Goi
3、ng for a run. B. Reading a book. C. Drinking a glass of hot milk.第二节（共15小题；每小题L5分，满分225分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What does Josh do first?A. Set the table. B. Bake a pie. C. Make a salad.7. How many t
4、omatoes do the speakers probably have?A. Two. B. Four. C. Seven.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. When did the woman last see the man?A. A week ago. B. A month ago. C. A year ago.A. it is a compulsory course in the collegesB. it offers them conventional economic knowledgeC. it offers them opportunities to do small
5、businessesD. it helps them get good jobs in some organizations14. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. The international finance controller is a high-quality job.B. People get higher salary in business field than in finance field.C. MIB holders are more promising in all careers than others.D
6、. International banks only accept employees from MIB colleges.15. Whats the writers purpose of writing this article?A. To make an advertisement for the MIB course.B. To analyze the disadvantages of the MIB course.C. To explain why the MIB course is getting popular.D. To predict the development trend
7、 of the MIB course.【答案】12.C13. D 14. A 15. C【解析】【分析】本文属于说明文，现在MIB课程越来越受欢迎，文章中对其受欢迎的具体的原因进行了分析。【12题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段第一句The course content and teaching methods of MIB are quite different from a normal MBA or Master of Business Administration.MIB的课程内容和教学方法与普通的MBA或工商管理硕 士有很大的不同。和最后一句The course offers vario
8、us advantages over the conventional MBA degree course.”与传统的MBA学位课程相比，该课程提供了各种优势。可知本段中主要通过对比MIB和MBA课 程之间的区别来组织全文的。故C项正确。【13题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第三段第四句Big multinational organizations look for talented people who can handle the job profile of International Marketing Manage, and people with MIB degrees are pre
9、ferred.大型跨国组织寻 找能够处埋国际营销管埋工作的人才，有M1B学位的人优先考虑。可知很多大型国际组织更喜欢聘用有 MIB学位人才。这才是越来越多的人学习MIB课程的主要原因。故D正确。【14题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段前两句Since business finance and economics are covered at length in the curriculum of MIB, students have great job offers in the field of finance as well. Typically, organizations offer t
10、he profile ofinternational finance controllers tothose who complete MIB with the specialization of finance.可知 MIB课程中含有商业金融方面的课程，而很多机构会把国际金融控制师的工作给这些完成MIB学位的人，说明 这是一份非常好的工作。故A正确。【15题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第一段可知现在MIB课程越来越受欢迎。本段最后一句There are valid reasons for so much popularity of MIB course.”提出了这一课程受欢迎有很多原因，文章接
11、下来三段就对具体的原因进行了说明。所以短文的目的是解释为什么MIB课程越来越受欢迎。故C项正确。第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Do you ever have months where you struggle to keep your money under control? 16 One of these reasons could be that we arent aware of our true spending habits. Here are some tips on how
12、 you can avoid overspending and keep your money in check.17When you head out to the mall, take only the amount of cash you anticipate youll need and leave credit cards at home. By doing this, you avoid the temptation （诱惑）of using the card for a spur（冲动）of the moment purchase, which is often the fast
13、est way to find yourself in debt.Start using a budget.8 If you arent sure about how much you take home each month and how much your expenses add up to, youll continuously fall into the trap of buying all the things you think you can afford only to get a rude awakening at the end of the month when yo
14、ur bank account isnt looking too great.Track your spending.Those small things you buy on a regular basis can really add up by the end of the month. The best way to keep control of your money is to track everything youre spending it on. 1920 Lets not allow ourselves to fall into the trap of overspend
15、ing on unnecessary things in the newyear.A. Make a list of what to buy.B. Were going through enough stress as it is.C Switch to cash only.D. Here are some other reasons why you cant set aside saving.E. By following this simple step, youll also learn to respect your money more.F. There are many reaso
16、ns why we overspend.G. Not having a spending plan is one of the main reasons why people cant seem to stop spending money.【答案】16.F17.C18.G19. E 20. B【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何控制自己的消费，避免超支。【16题详解】根据前句 “Do you ever have months where you struggle to keep your money under control?（你是否曾有过几个 月在努力控制自己的钱?）”
17、和后句 “One of these reasons could be that we arent aware of our true spending habits.（其中一个原因可能是我们没有意识到自己真正的消费习惯。）”可知，这里为承上启下句，解释超 支的原因。所以选择项F “There are many reasons why we overspend.（我们超支的原因有很多。）”符合上 下文语境。故选F。【17题详解】这里为本段小标题。根据下文，特另 U 是When you head out to the mall, take only the amount of cash you a
18、nticipate you11! need and leave credit cards at home.（当你去购物中心的时候，只带你预计需要的现金，把信 用卡留在家里。）”可知，作者建议我们只带现金购物。所以选择项C “Switch to cash only.（只用现 金。）”符合上下文语境。故选C。【18题详解】根据小标题 “Start using a budget.（开始做预算。）和后句If you aren*t sure about how much you take home each month and how much your expenses add up to, youl
19、l continuously fall into the trap of buying all the things you think you can afford only to get a rude awakening at the end of the month when your bank account isnt looking too great.（如果你不确定你每个月带回家多少，你的费用加起来是多少，你就会不断落入这样的陷 阱，买你认为你能买得起的所有东西最后才追悔莫及，月底时你的银行账户看起来不是太好。）”可知， 要做好预算，制定消费计划。所以选择项 G “Not havi
20、ng a spending plan is one of the main reasons why people cant seem to stop spending money.（没有消费计划是人们似乎无法停止消费的主要原因之一。）”符 合上下文语境。故选G。【19题详解】根据前句 “ The best way to keep control of your money is to track everything youre spending it on.（控制你的钱 的最好方法是记录你的所有开支。）”可知，通过记录所有开支能够让自己尊重金钱。所以选择项E “By following th
21、is simple step, youll also learn to respect your money more.（通过这个简单的步骤，你也将学会更 加尊重你的金钱。）”符合上下文语境。故选E。【20题详解】根据后句 Lets not allow ourselves to fall into the trap of overspending on unnecessary things in the new year.（在新的一年里，让我们不要让自己落入在不必要的事情上过度消费的陷阱。）”可知，陷入过度消费的陷 阱会给生活带来压力。所以选择项B “Wee going through eno
22、ugh stress as it is.（如果那样，我们将承受更大的压力。）”符合上下文语境。故选B。第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。It is well-known that all the world is a stage and all the men and women are merely players. 21,now one homeless dog in the Turkish city of Izmit se
23、ems determined to perform on that stage as well. It is surprising but heart-warming.When the dog made his 22 during an outdoor performance being given by a local theatrical troupe（居团）,he wasnt 23 applause. It seems that Numan Ertugrul Uzunso/s acting of an injured man was so 24 that the dog believed
24、 the actor was actually hurt and in need of 25.As Uzunsoy lay on the ground 26 a fall from a horse, the dog came up to him and 27 began to lick his face and neck. It took a few seconds for Uzunsoy to28 what was happening. I feltwarmth on my face. At first, I thought another performer was 29me J Uzun
25、soy said. I was veiy30 when I felt the dogs kisses.! was very glad. He wanted to help me. It was a very emotional andsurprising moment for me. I was not 31 it.”While the audience and cast members were obviously amused by the dog and didnt mind the32, the dog was led offstage later. Uzunsoy continued
26、 his character and the 33 wenton. The dog did not 34 around to take his curtain call（谢幕）.However, since the good dog wasknown to frequent the area where the performance took place, dog-loving Uzunsoy was 35 that hewould see his unintentional costar again.21.A.BesidesB.ThereforeC.HoweverD.Otherwise22
27、.A.dealB.appointmentC.assumptionD.entrance23.A.breaking inB.seeking forC.taking onD.cutting down24.A.explicitB.amusingC.abnormalD.realistic25.A.guidanceB.applauseC.comfortD.medicine26.A.pretendingB.consideringC.resistingD.crashing27.A.gentlyB.violentlyC.casuallyD.unwillingly28. A. explain29. A. free
28、zing30. A. annoyed31. A. appreciating32. A. interruption33. A. rescue34. A. spin35. A. astonished【答案】2LC22. DC 32. A 33. CB. admitB. approachingB. touchedB. clarifyingB. attentionB. jokeB. waitB. evident23. B 24. D34. B 35. DC. predictC. botheringC. embarrassedC. expectingC. outcomeC. performanceC.
29、undertakeC. desperate25. C 26. A 27. AD. realizeD. conveyingD. ashamedD. acceptingD. arrangementD. visitD. performD. convinced28. D 29. B 31【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述的是一个剧团在户外表演时一只流浪狗登上舞台，当狗看到假装 从马上摔下来的Uzunsoy时，认为真受伤了，所以去舔躺在地上的演员，以示安慰，Uzunsoy很受感动, 但狗没谢幕就跑了。然而，因为这只好狗经常出现在演出的地方，爱狗的Uzunsoy相信他会再次见到他 无意中的搭档。【
30、21题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，现在土耳其伊兹米特市的一只流浪狗似乎决心要在这个舞台上表演。A. Besides另外,此外；B. Therefore因此；C.However然而;D. Otherwise否则,要不然的话。根据第 1 空前后 “It is well-known that all the world is a stage and all the men and women are merely players.1 , now one homeless dog in the Turkish city of Izmit seems determined to perform
31、on that stage aswell.可知，前后是一种转折关系。故选C。【22题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：当这只狗在当地一个剧团的户外表演中出场时，它并不是为了寻求掌声。A.deal交易；B. appointment约定，任命；C.assumption假定；D. entrance入口，进入。根据第2空前后 “When the dog made his 2 during an outdoor performance being given” 可知，此处指狗“出场”表 演。故选D。【23题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：当这只狗在当地一个剧团的户外表演中出场时，它并不是为了寻求掌声。A. b
32、reaking in 闯入；B. seeking for 寻找，追求；C. taking on 承担，呈现；D. cutting down 砍到，削减。 根据第3空前后“he wasnt 3 applause.”可知，此处指狗出场表演不是为了 “掌声”。故选B。【24题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：似乎努曼ErtugrulUzunsoy扮演的受伤的人是如此的真实，以至于这只狗认 为演员真的受伤了，需要安慰。A. explicit明确的；B.amusing引人发笑的；C. abnormal反常的；D. realistic 现实的，逼真的。根据第 4 空前后 “acting of an inju
33、red man was so4 that the dog believedthe actor was actually hurtv可知，此处指表演“逼真”。故选D。【25题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：似乎努曼ErtugrulUzunsoy扮演的受伤的人是如此的真实，以至于这只狗认为 演员真的受伤了，需要安慰。A. guidance指导；B. applause欢呼；C. comfort安慰，舒适；D.medicine 药，医学。根据第 5 空前的 “the dog believed the actor was actually hurt and in need of5可知，此处指受伤的人需要“
34、安慰”。故选C。【26题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：当Uzunsoy躺在地上假装从马背上摔下来时，这只狗走到他身边，轻轻地开 始舔他的脸和脖子。A. pretending假装;B.considering考虑，认为；C. resisting抵抗,忍住；D.crashing碰撞。根据第6空后aa fall from a horse可知,此处指Uzunsoy “假装”摔下马。故选A。【27题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：当Uzunsoy躺在地上假装从马背上摔下来时，这只狗走到他身边，轻轻地开 始舔他的脸和脖子。A. gently温柔地；B. violently激烈地；C. casually随便地；
35、D. unwillingly不情愿 地。根据第7空后的“began t。lick his face and neck.”可知，此处指狗“温柔地”去舔。故选A。【28题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:Uzunsoy花了儿秒钟才意识到发生了什么。A. explain解释；B. admit承认； C. predict预测；D. realize意识到。根据第8空下文“I felt warmth on my face.”可知，躺在地上的 Uzunsoy “意识到” 了什么。故选D。【29题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：一开始，我以为是另一个表演者在靠近我。A. freezing结冰，凝结；B.approa
36、ching 靠近；C. bothering 烦扰；D. conveying 传达。根据第 9 空前后 “At first, I thought another performer was 9 me可知，此处指“靠近 Uzunsoy o故选 B。【30题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当我感觉到狗的亲吻时，我非常感动我很高兴。A. annoyed恼怒的；B. touched 受感动的；C. embarrassed 尴尬的；D. ashamed 羞愧的。根据第 10 空后的 “when I felt the dogs kissesI was very glad.”可知,此处指Uzunsoy因狗亲吻
37、而“受感动”。故选B。【31题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：这对我来说是一个非常激动和令人惊讶的时.刻。我没想到会这样。A.appreciating 欣赏，感激；B. clarifying 净化，澄清；C. expecting 预测，期盼；D. accepting 接受。根据 第 11 空前文 “It was a very emotional and surprising moment for m已“可矢口，此处指 Uzunsoy 以前“未料 到。故选C。【32题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：虽然观众和演职人员显然被这只狗逗乐了，也不介意被打断，但这只狗后来 被带离了舞台。A. interru
38、ption 干扰；B. attention 注意力；C. outcome 结果；D. arrangement 整理，安 排。根据第 12 空前的 uobviously amused by the dog and didn mind the 12,可知，此处指不介意被狗“打断”。故选A。【33题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：Uzunsoy继续扮演他的角色，演出继续进行。A. rescue营救；B. joke笑话；C. performance表演，执行；D. visit访问。根据第13空后的“went on”可知，此处指“表演”继 续进行。故选C。【34题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：狗没有等在旁
39、边谢幕。A. spin旋转；B. wait等待；C. undertake承担，保 证；D. perform 执行，表演。根据第 14 空前后 “The dog did not 14 around to take his curtain call(谢幕)可知，此处指够没有“等待”谢幕。故选B。【35题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然而，因为这只好狗经常出现在演出的地方，爱狗的Uzunsoy相信他会再 次见到他无意中的搭档。A. astonished吃惊的；B. evident明显的；C. desperate不顾一切的；D.convinced 确信的。根据第 15 空下文 ahe would s
40、ee his unintentional costar again.,可知,此处指Uzunsoy “确信”再见到那只狗。故选D。第二节(共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Cave No.12 of the Yungang Grottoes (石窟),the 1,500-year-old masterpieces of Chinese Buddhist art, has been recently moved“ to the Zhejiang University Museum of Art and Archaeology b
41、y 3D printing technology, 36 (bring)the grottoes to the wider world.Cave No.12,14 meters deep, 11 meters wide and 9 meters high, also known 37 the Music Cave, was carved with rich images of heavenly figures and 38 (music)instruments from home and abroad. These figures represented the 39 (early) roya
42、l symphony orchestra (乐团)in ancient China.The researchers 40 (overcome)many difficulties since August 2O16.First,the project team spent three months laser-scanning (激光扫描)the cave and took 55,680.41 (photo) of it. 42 (ensure) successful printing, a special 3D printer was tailored for the project. The
43、n, 43 came after 3D printing was the coloring process, during which the images in the cave 44 (expect) to be covered with proper materials and colors. After eight months of coloring, the staff finally completed the replica cave. Experts believe that the completion of the project marked technical bre
44、akthroughs and 45 very important step forward in digital protection and inheritance of cultural heritages.【答案】36. bringing37. as 38. musical39. earliest40. have overcome41. photos 42. To ensure43. what 44. were expected45. a【解析】【分析】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了如何运用3D打印技术将“云冈石窟”复制到浙江大学艺术 与考古博物馆。【36题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意
45、：拥有1500年历史的中国佛教艺术杰作云冈石窟的第十二窟，最近已通过3D打 印技术被“搬到”了浙江大学艺术与考古博物馆，使石窟得到了更广泛的世界关注。结合句意并分析句子结 构可知，bring在句子中充当非谓语，“使石窟得到了更广泛的世界关注”是“通过3D打印技术将云冈石窟 第十二窟“搬到”浙江大学艺术与考古博物馆”的结果，此处用现在分词作结果状语，表示一种自然而然的 结果，因此填bringing。【37题详解】考查介词。句意：第十二窟，又称音乐窟，有14米深，11米宽和9米高，里面刻着丰富的神话人物形象 和国内外的乐器。known as意为“被称为”，为固定搭配。故填as。【38题详解】考查形
46、容词。句意同上。结合句意并分析句子得知，空格处应为形容词来修饰其后 名词。故填 musical o【39题详解】考查形容词最高级。句意：这些人物代表着中国古代最早的宫廷乐团。由句意和空格前的the可知，此处 应该用early的最高级形式。故填earliesto【40题详解】考查时态。句意：自从2016年8月，研究人员们克服很多困难。分析句子结构可知，此处为谓语动词，且根据句子中的时间状语“since August 2016”可知，时态为现在完成时。故填have overcomeo41题详解】考查名词复数。句意：项目组花费3个月用激光扫描石窟并拍摄了 55680张照片。由前面的数字可知， 此处应
47、该填photo的复数形式。故填photos。【42题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：为了确保成功打印，科学家们为该项目量身定制了特殊的3D打印机。根据句意 以及分析句子结构可知，此处为非谓语，在句子中作目的状语。故填To ensure。【43题详解】考查名词性从句。句意：3D打印后是颜色加工，在这段期间石窟里的人物形象预计会覆盖上合适的材料 和颜色。分析句子结构得知，此处是主语从句，“.came after 3D printing”作这个句子的主语，从句中缺 少主语且主语指的是物，应由what来引导。故填what。【44题详解】考查固定短语、时态和主谓一致。句意同上。be expected to do表示“被期望做、预计做”，事情发生在过 去，用一般过去时，主语是images,谓语动词用复数，故填were expected。【45题详解】考查冠词。句意：专家们相信工程的完成标志着技术的突破以及文化遗产数字化保护和传承向前迈出的 重要一步。step是可数名词，此处泛指“一步。very的发音以辅音音素开头，故填a。【点睛】第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）46.假定你是李华，上周你参加了校学生会组织的中国古迹遗址保护宣传活动，请你为学校官