2023届云南省昆明市三诊一模高三复习教学质量检测英语试题(含答案解析).docx

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1、2023届云南省昆明市三诊一模高三复习教学质量检测英语试题学校:姓名:班级:考号:一、阅读理解The 2023 Azbees Open for EntriesAbout the Azbee AwardsASBPEs 45th annual Azbee Awards of Excellence competition is now open fbr submissions from Jan. 1,2023 through Mar.31,2023 at 3 pm.These highly competitive editorial and design awards celebrate the h

2、ighest quality reporting, editing and design in business-to-business, trade, association and professional publications across all platforms, including magazines, newspapers, e-newsletters, websites and social media.The top entries nationwide receive national awards across 63 categories, from our All

3、 Content, Design, Online, Print and Overall Excellence divisions. Entries also compete against others in their own regions for regional awards.Entry FeesAll Content, Print, Design, and Online categoriesASBPEmembersNon-membersSubmitted on or before Jan. 15,2023$140$160Submitted between Jan. 16,2023 a

4、nd Feb. 10,2023$170$190Submitted between Feb. 11,2023 and Mar.31,2023 at3pm$180$200Entry RequirementsFollow all rules carefully to prevent disqualification. To enter the Azbee Awards of Excellence, youll need the following information. If you plan to submit multiple entries, we highly recommend prep

5、aring these items in advance for all submissions to save time during the entry process.Your contact information.Division and category for the entry.Region for the entry.was not one to spend money on items that were not practical. There are things we need more than this. Shed always say. Choosing a g

6、ift fbr Mothers Day fbr her was quite hard. When Dad and I asked, she thought carefully then asked for some tea towels, face cloths or a new basin.On our last trip to town before Mothers Day, we were driving up Main Street when Mother suddenly shouted in surprise: Look!” She pointed excitedly as Dad

7、 drove past Eatons. That big red dress is gone J she said in disbelief. “Whod be fool enough to buy such a dress?” Mother questioned, shaking her head. I was almost certain that I noticed a trace of longing (一丝渴望)in her voice.注意:L续写词数应为150左右;2 .请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。On the morning of Mothers Day, Mother

8、 got a large box that read Eatons Finest Basin on its wrapping paper.“Oh Frank.She choked up and couldnt say a word, tears welling up in her eyes.试卷第10页,共10页参考答案:1. A 2. B 3. C【导语】本文是一篇应用文。ASBPE第45届年度阿兹比卓越奖竞赛现已于2023年1月12 日至2023年3月31日下午3点开放报名。本文主要介绍了比赛的相关要求。1 .细节理解题。根据第段“ASBPEs 45th annual Azbee Awar

9、ds of Excellence competition is now open for submissions from Jan. 1,2023 through Mar.31,2023 at 3 pm.(ASBPE 第 45 届年度阿 兹比卓越奖竞赛现已于2023年1月12日至2023年3月31日下午3点开放报名。厂可知, 阿兹比卓越奖每年举行一次,2023年是第45届,故第一届是1979年举行的。故选A。2 .细节理解题。根据Entry Fees部分表格中的信息可知,作为非会员提交参赛作品,参赛 选手至少应该支付160美元。故选B。3 .细节理解题。根据 Entry Requirement

10、s 部分“Essay: No more than 250 words that discuss the work that went into the entry and its significance to readers散文:不超过 250 字,讨论进入条 目的作品及其对读者的意义。)”可知,提交一篇三百字的文章会导致不合格。故选C。4 . C 5. B 6. A 7. D【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍的是一位曾患有焦虑症的单身父亲Chris(克里斯)为 帮助精神健康支持组织Project 23募集资金背着女儿参加一系列马拉松比赛的事迹,同时他 也与女儿也建立起一种特殊的感情。5 .

11、细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The group, which helps people with anxiety and mental health problems, was set up by Chriss friend Mark Sproston.(该组织帮助有焦虑和心理健康问题的人, 由克里斯的朋友马克斯普罗斯顿(Mark Sproston)提供户可知,这个组织是帮助患有焦虑和 精神疾病的一个公益组织。故选C项。6 .细节理解题。根据第四段中的“No matter how difficult it is, I want to get us both a festive Christma

12、s medal before it gets too cold., He added, We have four medals now and we have run 51kmin total.”(“不管有多困难,我都想在天气太冷之前给我们俩一枚节日圣诞奖牌。”他补 充说:“我们现在有四枚奖牌,我们总共跑了 51公里。了可知,参加Cheshire前他们已经 有4枚奖章,他希望在天太冷前得到圣诞奖章。故选B项。7 .推理判断题。根据第三段的“The single father, who has suffered from anxiety in the past, has been raising

13、 money to mental health support group Project 23.(这位单身父亲过去曾患有焦虑症,答案第1页,共10页 他一直在为心理健康支持组织Project 23筹款厂和第四段中的“Besides, Chris had been a little worried if the weather would be too chilly for his daughter. No matter how difficult it is, I want to get us both a festive Christmas medal before it gets too

14、 cold.(此外,克里斯有点担心天气对他的 女儿来说会不会太冷了。“不管有多困难,我都想在天气太冷之前给我们俩一枚节日圣诞奖 牌。可知,Chris Greenbank帮助精神健康组织Project 23筹款,且担心天太冷冻着女儿, 计划在天太冷前不管多难也要得到圣诞奖章,由此可知,克里斯充满了爱与关怀。故选A 项。8 .推理判断题。根据首段中的“A dad says hes built a special bond with his two-year-old daughter after running a series of long distance races with her str

15、apped (用带子系)to his back.( 一位父亲说,他把两岁的女儿绑在背上参加了一系列长跑比赛后,他和女儿之间建立 了一种特殊的感情厂以及下文中讲述的克里斯背着女儿参加一系列的马拉松比赛情况可知, 本文的目的是分享一对父女的故事。故选D项。9 . B 9. D 10. D 11. A【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。本文通过奥德赛水族馆庆祝成功孵化三只濒危的非洲企鹅引 出话题,围绕奥德赛水族馆与其它动物园与水族馆致力于该物种生存所做出的一系列努力以 及所取得的成绩展开讲述。10 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Officials at OdySea Aquarium made the ann

16、ouncement Friday, posting video of the cute birds on social media.(OdySea 水族馆的官员周五宣布了 这一消息,并 在社交媒体上发布了可爱的企鹅幼崽的视频)“可知,OdySea水族馆的官员将这些孵化的可 爱的企鹅幼崽的视频发布在网上,宣布三只企鹅幼崽的诞生。故选B项。11 细节理解题。根据第四段中的As the population of the African penguin continues to rapidly decline - down 23% in the past two years alone -OdySe

17、a Aquarium remains committed to the survival of the species in partnership with other Association of Zoos and Aquariums J Peranteau said in a statement.随着非洲企鹅的数量继续迅速下降-仅在过去两年中就下降了 23% - OdySea水族馆仍然与其他动物园和水族馆协会合作致力于该物种的生存,叩eranteau在一 份声明中说广可知,奥德赛水族馆与其他动物园和水族馆的合作者仍然致力于企鹅的生存问 题,所以该水族馆关注企鹅的生存。故选D项。12 .推

18、理判断题。根据尾段中的Aquarium workers will regularly conduct chick checks”, brief exams to monitor their growth and development and ensure they are hitting all necessary答案第2页,共10页 milestones.(水族馆工作人员将定期进行“幼崽检查”,进行简短的检查,以监测它们的生长和 发育,并确保它们达到所有必要的里程碑广可知,水族馆工人定期对这三只企鹅幼崽进行检 查,通过简短检查来监测它们的成长发展,由此可推断,这三只幼崽在密切监测下成长。故

19、 选D项。13 .主旨大意题。根据首段An Arizona aquarium is celebrating the hatching of three endangered African penguin chicks, saying the tiny additions are genetically(从基因方面)valuable as zoos and aquariums around the world work to ensure the species9 survival through breeding(培 育)programs and conservation efforts.(

20、亚利桑那州的一家水族馆正在庆祝三只濒临灭绝的非 洲企鹅幼崽的孵化,并表示这一微小的增加在基因方面很有价值,因为世界各地的动物园和 水族馆都在努力通过繁殖计划和保护工作来确保该物种的生存户可知,本文通过奥德赛水族 馆庆祝成功孵化三只濒危的非洲企鹅引出话题,围绕奥德赛水族馆与其它动物园与水族馆致 力于该物种生存所做出的一系列努力以及所取得的成绩展开讲述,由此可知,该篇文章的主 题是濒危非洲企鹅在奥德赛水族馆孵化。故选A项。12. D 13. B 14. C 15. C【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一种激励学生阅读的独特方法自动售货机,来 帮助学生获得成功。12 .词义猜测题。根据第一段中“O

21、ne Alabama school was extremely creative in encouraging students to read more (阿拉哈马的一所学校非常有创意地鼓励学生多读书)”可知,划线词所在 部分与上文是并列关系,指“帮助提高学区的读写能力”,因此划线词的意思是“读写能力 故选Do13 .推理判断题。根据第一段中“Vending Machine (售货机)an actual vending machine that allows students to add a special coin and get a brand new book.(自动售货机种真正的自

22、动售 货机,允许学生添加一枚特殊的硬币就可以获得一本书户和第二段中“Sixth-grade reading teacher Kristy White said students have been inspired to earn coins so they can get a new book. Every classroom has coins, and students can earn them by improving in their reading or math skills or exhibiting good behavior.(六年级阅读老师克里斯蒂怀特表示,学生们被激励

23、去赚硬 币,这样他们就可以得到一本新书。每个教室都有硬币,学生可以通过提高阅读或数学技能 或表现良好来获得硬币)”可推知,自动售货机鼓励学生积极成长。故选B。14 .细节理解题。根据第四段中“This has some different books that the library doesnt have and答案第3页,共10页Im able to keep the book longer because its mine so I have more time to read it,(这里有一些图 书馆没有的不同的书,我可以把书保存得更久,因为它是我的,所以我有更多的时间来阅读广 和“

24、She also shared that she rereads books often, so being able to choose a book that she can take home is a real plus.(她还分享说,她经常重读书籍,所以能够选择一本可以带回家的书是一 个真正的优点)”可知,露西之所以要用自动售货机,是为了喜欢选择和重读书籍。故选C。 15.主旨大意题。根据最后一段Were cheering for them, too! This is such a unique way to motivate students. Reading is so fund

25、amental that it really serves as the foundation for all other learning. This vending machine is just one way to help students succeed.(我们也在为他们力U油! 这是一种激励学生的独特方式。阅读是非常重要的,它实际上是所有其他学习的基础。这个 自动售货机只是帮助学生成功的方法之一广可知,文章介绍了一种激励学生阅读的独特方法 自动售货机,来帮助学生获得成功。因此C项“激励学生阅读的独特方法”是文章的最佳 标题。故选C。16. C 17. D 18. F 19. G

26、20. B【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了不同的鞋子所代表的不同态度和风格。17. 根据上文“The shoes you wear can reflect your style, mood, personality, attitude, and much more. Do you want to leave a strong impression?(你穿的鞋子可以反映你的风格、心情、个性、 态度等等。你想给人留下深刻的印象吗?)“可知,本句回答上文想不想给人留下深刻印象的 问题,故C选项“广泛的鞋子收藏可以帮助你”符合语境,承接下文“They add depth to your pers

27、onality.(它们使你的个性更有深度下文的they指代选项中的“A wide shoe collection 故选C。18. 根据上文“Sneakers are the most frequently worn shoes these days. They represent a happy, sporty, and comfortable attitude.(如今,运动鞋是人们最常穿的鞋子。它们代表了一种快乐、 运动和舒适的态度)“以及后文From your friend birthday party to your workouts, you can wear sneakers eve

28、rywhere.(从朋友的生日派对到健身,你可以穿运动鞋去任何地方。)“可知,本句 旨在说明运动鞋和衣服的搭配。D选项They指代上文sneakerso故D选项“他们最适合与休 闲装搭配”符合语境,穿运动鞋和休闲服装可以去朋友的派对和去健身。故选D。19. 根据上文“Boots are one of the best additions to your shoe collection. They work well in personal and professional settings. They convey a strong, professional and confident at

29、titude.(靴子是你的鞋子收藏中最好的补充之一。他们在个人和职业环境中都很好。他们传达了一种坚答案第4页,共10页强、专业和自信的态度广可知,上文提到了靴子可以在职业环境中穿着,故本句是在说明可 以穿着靴子的场合:办公室,甚至去参加聚会。故F选项“你可以穿一双去办公室,甚至去 参加聚会”符合语境,故选F。20. 根据上文“Heels have been a status symbol since ancient time.(自古以来,高跟鞋就是身份 的象征)以及后文Kings and queens wore heels to show their high status. Even tod

30、ay, heels represent confidence, bravery, and even a high-status. Women who wear heels are more charming as well.(国王和王后穿高跟鞋来显示他们的高贵地位。即使在今天,高跟鞋也代表着自信、 勇敢,甚至是高地位。穿高跟鞋的女性也更迷人广可知,上文提到高跟鞋是身份的象征,后 文则说国王和王后都穿高跟鞋,高跟鞋代表着自信、勇敢,甚至是高地位,故本句是在说明 高跟鞋所代表的态度。故G选项“它们传达了一种坚强、有吸引力和强有力的态度”符合语 境,故选G。21. 根据后文“You should a

31、lways keep a good check on your shoes and wear the most suitable pair. You need to dress up according to the situation, surroundings, and people. Only when you can do that, can you create the desired impression with your shoes.(你应该经常检查你的鞋子,穿最 合适的那双。你需要根据场合、环境和人来着装。只有做到这一点,你的鞋子才能给人留下 理想的印象厂可知,本句为文章的总

32、结段落,结合上文的内容可知,不同的靴子可以传达给 人不同的信息和态度。故B选项“鞋子能传达的信息比你想象的要多”符合语境,故选B。22. C 22. A 23. D 24. B 25. A 26. B 27. C 28. A 29. D 30. B 31. A 32. C 33. B 34. D 35. C【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了除夕当天,作者孤独地坐在医生的候诊室接受检查。 后来,他的车无法启动,手机也没有电。在陌生人的帮助下,他的车被成功启动,作者认为 没有比这更好的中国除夕了。21 .考查动词词义辨析。句意:如果能开始一段对话就太好了。A. quit放弃;B. read读;

33、C. start 开始;D. continue 继续。根据上文“Was there anything lonelier than sitting in a doctors waiting room on Chinese New Years Eve?(有什么比除夕夜坐在医生的候诊室更孤独的事 吗?)”可知,作者除夕夜坐在医生的候诊室感到很孤独,所以他想跟周围的人开始一段对话。 故选C。22 .考查名词词义辨析。句意:然而,我耐心地坐着,因为有几个新人在他们自己的小世界 答案第5页,共10页里。A. world 世界;B. dream 梦想;C. hobby 爱好;D. area 地区。根据下文“

34、Several people turned toward me from their world to 10.”可知,周围的人沉浸在他们自己的小世界里,world是原词复现。故选A。23 .考查动词词义辨析。句意:如果我没有忘记在离家前给手机充电,我可能会盯着手机看。 A.buy 买;B. assess 评估;C. choose 选择;D. charge 充电。根据下文“Dead, like my car.”可 知,作者的手机此时没电了,他离家之前忘记给手机充电了。故选D。24 .考查动词词义辨析。句意:我转动了钥匙。A. found找到;B. turned转动;C. took拿;D. los

35、t丢失。根据下文“Dead, like my car.”可知,作者转动车钥匙,想启动他的车,但是失 败了。故选B o25 .考查名词词义辨析。句意:我伸手去拿手机,然后想起来了。A. phone电话;B. key钥 匙;C. bag 包;D. report 报道。根据下文“I would have to use the phone inside.”可知,作者的 车打不叫,然后伸手去拿手机。故选A。26 .考查名词词义辨析。句意:我直接走到前台,希望能低声说出我的要求,但前台不在。 A. invitation 邀请;B. request 要求;C. secret 秘密;D. checkup 检查

36、。根据上文“I would have to use the phone inside.”可知,作者想使用前台的电话,于是走到前台,希望能低声说出他的 要求。故选B。27 .考查动词词义辨析。句意:于是我转向候诊室里的人。A. repairing修理;B. sitting坐; C. waiting 等彳寺;D. observing 观察。根据上文“Was there anything lonelier than sitting in a doctors waiting room on Chinese New Years Eve?”可知,作者和周围的人当时在医生的候诊 室等待检查。故选C。28 .

37、考查副词词义辨析。句意:“我通常不会这么做,“我说,希望自己听起来很抱歉。A. normally通常;B. simply仅仅;C. necessarily必要地;D. constantly持续地。根据常识可知, 作者在跟候诊室的人解释当天发生的情况,他通常不会这么做。故选A。29 .考查形容词词义辨析。句意:同上。A. sorrowful悲伤的;B. relaxed放松的;C. innocent 天真的;D. apologetic 道歉的。根据上文“I wouldnt 8 do this,以及下文”But my car won,t start”可知,作者解释当天的情况,语气听起来是抱歉的。故选

38、D。30 .考查名词词义辨析。句意:有几个人从他们的世界里转过身来听我说话。A. comment 评论;B. listen 听;C. reply 回复;D. support 支持。根据下文“Ive got a brand-new battery. Youre welcome to use it.” “Or mine, another man said.”可知,周围的人转向作者听他说。故选B。31 .考查动词词义辨析。句意:一队人跟着我来到我的车前。A. followed跟随;B. pushed 答案第6页,共10页推;C. attracted 吸引;D. guided 指引。根据下文“When

39、 the receptionist gave a 12 to start the car, everyone called out, “Try now!”可知,这一行人跟着作者来到他的车前帮他启动 车。故选A。32 .考查名词词义辨析。句意:当接待员示意启动汽车时,每个人都喊道:“现在试试! ”A. promise 诺言;B. command 命令;C. sign 示意;D. remark 评论。根据上文“Ill get my jumper cables. she said”可知,护士找到她的跨接电缆,示意大伙儿启动汽车。故选C。33 .考查名词词义辨析。句意:一阵欢呼响起。A. whistl

40、e 口哨;B.cheer欢呼;C.cry哭; D. voice声音。根据上文“The engine turned over immediately.”可知I,作者的汽车被成功启动, 所以会响起一阵欢呼。故选B。34 .考查动词短语辨析。句意:我把车倒出了停车位,然后停下来向挽救了我这一天的人群 挥手。A. shout at 对大声喊;B. glance at 瞥一眼;C. point at 指向;D. wave at 对挥 手。根据上文“The engine turned over immediately. A根 went up.”可知,作者的汽车被成功启动,他向帮助他的人挥手致意。故选D。3

41、5 .考查形容词词义辨析。句意:没有比这更好的中国除夕了。A. crazier更疯狂的;B. tougher 更困难的;C. better更好的;D. worse更糟糕的。根据上文“who,d saved the day”可知,作者 在除夕这天获得陌生人的帮助,所以没有比这更好的中国除夕了。故选C。36 . understanding 37. threw 38. to track 39. which 40. and 41. ismade 42. to 43. experiences 44. The 45. finally【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。文章讲了一个大学生和团队开设了一个关于个人理财和

42、生活 更美好”的平台的故事。37 .考查非谓语动词。句意:在没有真正了解信用系统是如何运作的情况下,她刷爆了自己 的信用额度,没有付账就把卡扔了。她毁了自己的信用。作介词Without的宾语,用动名词 形式。故填 understanding。38 .考查动词时态。句意:在没有真正了解信用系统是如何运作的情况下,她刷爆了自己的 信用额度,没有付账就把卡扔了。她毁了自己的信用。分析句子可知,“and”连接两个并列 的谓语,时态保持一致,“maxed out”是一般过去时,空格处也是一般过去时。故填threw。39 .考查动词不定式。句意:为了防止信用破产再次发生,Fagan开设了一个个人博客来跟

43、踪她的预算。分析句子可知,空格处用to do不定式作目的状语,作“started a personal blog” 答案第7页,共10页的目的。故填to track。40 .考查定语从句。句意:该博客已经变成了 The Financial Diet,现在是一个关于“个人理 财和生活更美好的平台,旨在开启关于金钱的对话,分享建议和教育年轻人。关系词指代 先行词The Financial Diet”并在非限定性定语从句中作主语。故填whicho41 .考查并列连词。句意:该博客已经变成了 The Financial Diet,现在是一个关于“个人理 财和生活更美好”的平台,旨在开启关于金钱的对话,

44、分享建议和教育年轻人。分析句子可 知,“share advice和“educate young adults”是并歹U成分,中间缺少并列连词,且二者都是“The Financial Diet”成立的目的。故填and。42 .考查短语和时态。句意:他们的团队由另外五名女性和多名客座贡献者组成。分析句子 可知,团队是由人组成的,“由组成,是“be made up of,,另外本段开头有“Now”,提示 用一般现在时,主语是单数,故填is made。43 .考查介词。句意:任何想分享与金钱相关的事情的人都可以提交博客文章并最终发布。 (be) related to与有关,此处related作后置定语

45、,故填to。44 .考查名词单复数。句意:这考虑到了大量的意见,经历和提示。分析句子可知, “opinions”“tips”与空格处并列,前两者是复数,空格处也用用复数。故填experiences。45 .考查定冠词。句意:您可以做出的第一个聪明的与钱有关的举措是利用这个免费且信息 丰富的资源。分析句子可知,“first”是序数词,前应有定冠词“the:故填The。46 .考查副词。句意:这样做不会花费您一分钱,但最终可以为您节省一些钱。分析句子可 知,此处用副词修饰动词“save”。故填finally。47 . A possible versionAn activity called Swa

46、p Now was held in the stadium of our school last Friday to efficiently deal with old items or those not in use.Both teachers and students who had signed up took an active part and brought things they didnt need or use anymore. They introduced their items and communicated with those who wanted them.

47、The value of unused things was enhanced through the activity.Swap Now turned out a success, creating a fashion of sharing in our school. Those involved were very glad and realized that the activity not only benefited our environment but also aroused our awareness of building an economical society.【导

48、语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。你校上周举行了以Swap Now为主题的一次闲置物品交 换活动。请你就此给英文报社写一篇通讯稿。答案第8页,共10页【详解】1 .词汇积累举行:holdhost处理:deal withhandle不再:anymoreno longer高兴的:gladdelighted2 .句式拓展简单句变复合句原句:Swap Now turned out a success, creating a fashion of sharing in our school.拓展句:Swap Now turned out a success, which created a fashion of sharing in our school.【点睛】高分句型 1 Both teachers and students who had signed up took an active part and brought things they didnt need or use anymore.(运用 了 who 弓| 导定语从句)高分句型 2 Those involved were very glad and realized that the activity not only benefited our en

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