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1、江苏省苏州市工业园区2021-2023年中考英语一模试题分类汇编短文填空2023年江苏省苏州市工业园区中考一模英语试卷六、短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上,填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，每 空限填一词。People have treasured gold for thousands of years. 50 just what makes gold so valuable? First is tis shiny and has an 51 (attract) yellow color making it ideal for use i
2、n jewellery. Second, it is very easy to be 52 (shape) .Because gold is soft and easy to work with, it can be made into thin pieces that do not break. These pieces can then be used to add decorative details to artwork or buildings. Third, it does not rust (生锈) or wear away. It keeps 53 (it) shape, wh
3、ich means that gold jewellery can be passed down in a family. Fourth, gold is an excellent conductor (导体)of electricity, making it 54 good choice for electronics.One of the most important reasons that gold is valuable, 55 , is that it is rare. Although gold exists in many places throughout the world
4、, it is not easy to find or to mine (采掘).People who mine gold usually have to work very hard to get even tiny amounts of the precious (珍贵的) metal. The fact that it is both beautiful and 56 (use) makes people want more of this precious metal than they can 57 (easy) get, which drives up the price.Fina
5、lly, gold is valuable because people consider it a symbol of wealth as it often shows how rich the 58 (own) is. Throughout the history, gold has been 59 (connect) with wealth and power. Today we still value it for many of the same reasons.2022年江苏省苏州市工业园区中考一模英语试卷Keeping memories alive Why do people e
6、njoy taking pictures of their hobbies,their pet or their food? Why do we record every single moment? 1 cant really give you an answer,though I am one of those people who take (1) (photo) of everything.The special thing about photography is that we can record moments (2) and anytime.All we need for t
7、his is our smartphone.(Compare) to other forms of art,you dont need any special talent for it.Every one of us can get started with this wonderful hobby.Every picture you take is a (4) (person) story.You dont need to spend hours on it.You can express (you) in this way with almost no skills.If you pre
8、fer to share your pictures (6) your friends,camera phones allow you to post them on your WeChat Moments in a few seconds.The most amazing thing for me is the (7) (able) to record every moment with just a click on the smartphone.This helps me remember every experience as it happens.Photography is als
9、o (8) amazing tool to enjoy the world around us and to stay in the moment.There is (9) (much) to this hobby than 1 just taking pictures11.Photography is art,and it allows each of us to become an (10) (art) .Take a picture of your next adventure! You wont regret it,I promise.2021年江苏省苏州市工业园区中考一模英语试卷答案
10、：2023年江苏省苏州市工业园区中考一模英语试卷5O.But 51.attractive 52.shaped 53.its 54 a 55.however 56.useful57.easily 58.owner 59.connected50. But 51. attractive 52. shaped 53. its 54. a 55. however 56. useful57. easily 58. owner 59. connected【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了黄金珍贵的原因。50 .句意：但是到底是什么让黄金如此珍贵？此空谓语句首，填连词，People have treasur
11、ed gold for thousands of years.”可知，数千年来，人们一直珍视黄金，但是黄金珍贵的原因是什 么并不是很清楚，前后是转折关系，也由此引出对原因的描述。故填But。51 .句意：首先是它有光泽，有一种诱人的黄色，非常适合用于珠宝。attrac小吸引”是动词, attractive“吸引人的”是形容词，用形容词修饰名词color,故填attractive。52 .句意：第二，它很容易成型。主语it指gold,与shape之间是被动关系，即be动词+ 过去分词，shape的过去分词是shapedo故填shapedo53 .句意：它保持其形状，这意味着黄金首饰可以在一个家庭
12、中传承。shape的名词，用形 容词性物主代词来修饰，i俨它”是人称代词，its“它的”是形容词性物主代词。故填its。54 .句意：第四，黄金是一种极好的导电体，是电子产品的好选择。choice“选择”是可数名 词单数，填不定冠词表示“一个“，good发音的第一个音素是辅音音素，故填a。55 .句意：然而，黄金之所以有价值，最重要的原因之一是它很稀有。“黄金稀有”与上文提 到的“黄金有价值”之间是转折关系，且空格后有逗号，用however然而表示转折，故填 however o56 .句意：事实上，它既漂亮又有用，这让人们对这种贵金属的需求超出了他们的承受能力, 从而推高了价格。根据“both
13、 beautiful and.”可知，此空填形容词，use“使用”是动词，useful“有 用的”是形容词，故填useful。57 .句意：事实上，它既漂亮又有用，这让人们对这种贵金属的需求超出了他们的承受能力, 从而推高了价格。easy“容易的”是形容词，“easily”是副词，用副词修饰动词get,故填easily。 58.句意：最后，黄金之所以有价值，是因为人们认为它是财富的象征，因为它经常表明主 人有多富有。the后加名词。own“拥有”是动词,owner“主人”是名词，且由is可知是单数, 故填ownero59.句意：纵观历史，黄金一直与财富和权力联系在一起。主语gold与谓语动词c
14、onnect 之间是被动关系，即be+过去分词，connect的过去分词是connected,故填connected。2022年江苏省苏州市工业园区中考一模英语试卷39.【答案】【小题1】photos【小题2】anywhere【解析】（1）考查名词。句意：尽管我是那些拍一切东西的人当中的一个。复数名词表示 一类事物。故答案为photos。（2）考查副词。句意：摄影的特别之处是我们可以记录任何地方和任何时间。并列连词and 连接两个副词，故答案为anywhere。（3）考查过去分词。句意：与其他形式的艺术相比。compared to固定短语，与相比，故 答案为Comparedo（4）考查形容词。
15、句意：你拍摄的每一张照片都是你个人的一个故事。形容词修饰名词， 故答案为personal o（5）考查代词。句意：你可以用这种几乎不用技术的方式来表达你自己。前面的词语是动 词，所以要用反身代词来填空，作宾语，故答案为yourself。（6）考查介词。句意：如果你喜欢和你的朋友分享你的照片。sharewith固定短语，和 分享，故答案为with。（7）考查名词。句意：最让我感到神奇的是仅在智能手机上按一下就能记录每一个时刻的 能力。前面的词语是定冠词，所以要用名词来填空，故答案为ability。（8）考查冠词。句意：摄影也是一个享受我们周围世界的神奇工具。amazing是以元音音 素开头的单词，故答案为an。（9）考查形容词比较级。句意:这个爱好要比”仅仅拍照”具有更多的意义。后面的词语是 Ihan,所以要用形容词比较级来填空，故答案为more。（10）考查名词。句意：摄影是一门艺术，摄影让我们每一个人成为一个艺术家。前面的词 语是an,所以要用单数名词来填空，故答案为artist。本文主要介绍了智能手机的拍照功能，给我们留下了美好的时刻，摄影也让我们每一个人成 为了艺术家。首先要通读短文，掌握大意，特别要注意上下文之间的联系，确定某处的需要的词汇和形式, 就可以确定正确答案。2021年江苏省苏州市工业园区中考一模英语试卷