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1、高中部2023届第一次结业水平考试英语试题第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回 答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。第二部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。第一部分:听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A
2、、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有 关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Why is the woman disappointed about the restaurant?A. The price is unacceptable.B. The waiter is unfriendly.C. The service is slow.2. Why is the man going to Paris?A. To work there.B. To visit a friend.C. To have a vacation.3.
3、 What does the man prefer?A. Hard-boiled eggs.B. Fried eggs.C. Soft-boiled eggs.4. What happened to the man?A. He got wet.B. He fell down the stairs.C. He had a quarrel with his mom.5. Why is Emily mentioned in the conversation?A. She might want a ticket.B. She is looking for the man.C. She has an e
4、xtra ticket.第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三 个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间 阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话 或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。6. Where are the speakers probably?A. On a ship.B. In a studio.7. What will John Rogers do next?A. Introduce some cheeses.B. D
5、o some interviews.C. Give advice about saving money.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。8. Why will Jack go to Binningham?A. To watch a football game. B. To attend a birthday party.9. When will the speakers have dinner together?A. On May 17.B. On May 21.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。10. What docs the woman think of the first tree?A. V
6、ery expensive.B. Too tall.11. Where will the woman put the tree?A. In front of the window.B. In front of the dining tabic.C. In front of the house.12. How much should the woman pay?A. $13.B. $20.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。C. At a supermarket.C. To ravel on business.C. On May 22.C. A bit short.C. $23.13. What ar
7、c the speakers mainly talking about?A. The womans diet.B. Their cooking skills.C. The mans shopping habit.14. How often does the man go to the supermarket?A. Every other day.B. Twice a week.C. Twice a month.15. How does the woman arrange her meals most of the time?A. By cooking at home.B. By going t
8、o restaurants.C. By ordering food delivery.16. Why doesnt the woman go to the supermarket more often?A. She is too busy to go.B. She thinks its expensive.C. She doesnt like the products there.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17. Who can benefit from hip hop?A. Mentally ill people.B. Healthy but lazy people.C. Physica
9、lly disabled people.18. What did a team of doctors write?C. A report.A. A book.B. A song.19. What are often described in hip hop?A.Messages of hope.B.Superstars stories.C.Mental illnesses.20. What did BIGs teachers expect him to be?A.A doctor.B.A failure.C.A superstar.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每
10、小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AThe parents of a troubled teen may feel unsure as to whom to turn to in order to find help for their child. They may feel as if they have exhausted all of their options, and sometimes they are on the verge of giving up. But there is hope. Schools for troub
11、led teens offer discipline and in some cases, drug treatment programs that can provide important life skills, and more importantly, a fresh start.Boarding SchoolsWhen a child is unable to deal with (he relative freedom of a standard school day. boarding schools might be a good choice. At boarding sc
12、hools, the child lives in a dorm setting, where almost every minute of the day is scheduled by school administrators.Treatment CentersWhen a teenager has an addiction to drugs or alcohol, a residential center that specializes in young people is an outstanding way to help them break (he cycle of addi
13、ction. Treatment centers feature individual and group counseling to help identify the root causes of the drug problem and help develop (he life skills needed (o stay clean when the program is over.Wilderness ProgramsDesigned to help improve the discipline and self-reliance of the children, wildernes
14、s programs send kids back to nature. By placing them in a foreign and sometimes uncomfortable setting, wilderness programs liope to improve childrens behavior. Programs generally include hikes, exercise programs and team building exercises.Boot CampsBoot camps are the most extreme style of school fo
15、r troubled teens. These facilities are modeled after actual military boot camps, where the individual must get into shape, work as part of a team, and follow a long, hard set of rules and regulations. However, boot camps might not be the best choice for a teen with a drug addiction.21. Which school
16、will be a good choice if a teenager is addicted to drugs or alcohol?A. Boarding Schools.B. Treatment Centers.C. Wilderness Programs.D. Boot Camps.22. What will teenagers do when they are sent to the Wilderness Programs?A. They will live in a dorm setting.B. They will develop the life skills needed (
17、o stay clean.C. They will get into shape, work as part of a team, and follow rules and regulations.D. They will go hiking and participate in exercise programs and team building exercises.23. Who are most likely to be interested in this passage?A. Parents.B. Teachers.C. Students.D. Experts.BArun Kuma
18、r Bajaj has a very unusual skillhe can paint with a sewing machine.Technically, fs embroidering(刺绣),not painting, but his artworks arc so detailed that (hey can pass paintings to the untrained eyes. And the fact that he docs it all with a sewing machine just makes it that much more impressive.Arun w
19、as really good at drawing and painting while growing up and dreamed of becoming a famous painter, but his father died suddenly 15 years ago, which destroyed his plans and forced him to give up school in order to run the family business. His father was a tailor and he became one too, but he didnt let
20、 the artist in him die. He started painting with needle and thread, but instead of using his hands, he decided on a rather unusual toolthe sewing machine. It look him a while to master this unique art form, but today he is recognized as the worlds only sewing machine artist. His works become very po
21、pular both in India and abroad. It s easy to see why, just by looking at them, but what really makes his embroideries special is the tool he uses.“You need to be very careful because once youve stitched the cloth, there,s no way you can repair it, “ Anm said. Its all done in a single layer to give t
22、he painting a neat look.Some of Aruns most impressive works include a 4x2 feet painting of the court of Ranjit Singh which look the artist over a year to finish. Arun runs a tailoring business in the Adalai Bazar of Patiala, but he devotes a lot of his time to his artistic dream as well.24. Why do A
23、runs paintings leave a deep impression on people?A. They have rich content.B. They take many years to finish.C. They give people a sense of satisfaction.D. They are finished with a sewing machine.25. What made Arun give up his former drcam?A. His fathers sudden death.B. His fathers serious illness.C
24、. His love for sewing machines.D. Lack of managers in his family business.26. What should Arun do when he paints?A. Keep stitching the cloth without interruption.B. Stitch the cloth again when making a mistake.C. Be very careful to make sure paintings look neat.D. Make sure the cloth he uses is very
25、 strong.27. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Arun s Wonderful Life JourneyB. Aruns Most Interesting WorksC. Constant Effort Needed to SucceedD. The Worlds Only Sewing Machine PainterCA new smartwatch app alerts users who are deaf or hard of hearing of nearby sounds, such as knocks at the
26、 door or fire alarms.“The main motivation fbr the app came from my own experience, and conversations that iny colleagues and I have had with deaf and hard of hearing people over several years, “says Dhruv Jain, who presented the system, called SoundWatch.Jain, who is hard of hearing, uses SoundWatch
27、 at home to avoid sleeping through a smoke alairn. On a nature walk, itll tell me that theres birds singing, or there might be a waterfall nearby,he says. Those sounds make me feel more present and connected to the world.Sound awareness apps for smartphones exist. But Jain prefers the immediacy of s
28、ound notifications on his wrist, rather than in his pocket-and surveys of people who are deaf or hard of hearing show hes not alone.The SoundWatch app pairs an Android smartwatch and phone. The watch records surrounding noises and sends that data to the phone for processing. When the phone finds a s
29、ound of interest, the smartwatch vibrates （振动）and displays a sign.Jain, a computer scientist at the University of Washington in Seattle, and his colleagues designed the app to identify 20 noises. In experiments, SoundWatch correctly identified those 20sounds 81.2 percent of the time. When set to lis
30、ten only for urgent noiscs-a fire alarm, door knock or alann clock-the app was 97. 6 percent accurate. Eight deaf and hard of hearing people who used SoundWatch around a university campus gave the app broadly favorable reviews, but noted that the app misclassified some sounds in noisy outdoor settin
31、gs.Disability is highly personal, and Jain hopes his team can find ways for people to personalize this app for （heir own specific needs. For example, people can be told about the sounds they care about-a husband s or wifes voice versus general speech, the back door opening versus the front door open
32、ing, and more.28. What inspired Jain to invent the SoundWatch?A. The desire to hear music.C. Sleeping through a smoke alarm.hearing.29. What is the fifth paragraph mainly about?A. How the Sound Watch works.C. The influence of the noises.B. His deaf colleagues.D. His own experience of being hard ofB.
33、 Why Sound Watch is invented.D. The link of smartwatches and phones.30. Which sound type can the app identify the best?D. The sound ofA. Waterfall.B. Birds songs. C. A fire alarm.forest.31. In which part of a newspaper is the text most likely to be found?A. Education. B. Advertisement. C. Technology
34、. D. Entertainment.DHaving friends may well keep you healthier and help you deal with stress better. Some studies show that people with close friends have a greater ability to fight disease than people who are alone.Make friendship a priority（优先）.Make full use of （he time to be with friends even if
35、it means letting the lawn go unmoved or the dishes unwashed fbr a while. When you cant get together, use the phone to keep in touch.Open up to close friends. Maintaining a deep friendship requires a level of uheartfelf, intimacy（亲密）.Dont be afraid to express your inner fears and disappointments. Lis
36、ten to your friends when they have problems, but offer advice only when they wanted. Help raise friends self-esteem when they arc shaken by a job loss, or other such events.Have different friends for different activities, such as going to the movies, singing in a choir, and joining in a bowling leag
37、ue.Dont wait fbr a friend to ask a favor. When a friend has a fever, go to the store or ask teachers fbr helpNever take a friendship for granted. Like a good family, friendship needs care and patience. Become a joiner. Find a group that matches your interests.Talk to strangers. Conversations started
38、 in museums, dining rooms,or bookstores can lead to firm friendship.Join a club or two. It is an ideal place to meet others with similar interests.32. According to the passage, youd better offer advice to your friends.A.at any momentB.only when they are happyC.only when they need itD.only when you a
39、re glad33. What should we do to have friends according to the author?A.Make friendship a priority.B.Open up to close friends.C. Never take a friendship for granted. D. All the above.34. Which of the statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. You should have different friends for the same activit
40、ies.B. You should wait for a friend to ask a favor.C. You should avoid talking with strangers in museums, laundry rooms, or bookstores.D. You should never take a friendship for granted.35. Which of the following is the best title for the text?A. The benefits of making friendsB. The ways to cam trust
41、 from othersC. How to make new friends and get along with them.D. Having friends keeps us healthier第二书 七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项 为多余选项。Coffee is one of the most popular drinks around the world. 36 Experts think that there are more flavors of Coffee than there are of
42、wine. Coffee contains caffeine, something that raises our awareness, keeps us from falling asleep or simply gives US a kick in the morning or after lunch.37 For a long time doctors have told people not to drink too much coffee, because it may lead to heart problems, high blood pressure, and headache
43、s.Scientists have now found out （hat it is the quality of coffee and the way it is made that hold the key to our health. 38 Among other things, this is linked to the consumption of a strong coffee. Experts also point out that different roasts and types of coffee beans have different effects on our h
44、ealth. Milk and sugar change the different levels of caffeine in a cup of coffee.A new study by a Harvard research group says that there is no link between coffee and health problems. Drinking several cups of strong coffee a day is not connected with early death or other heart diseases. Coffee has m
45、any advantages, as the new study suggests. While alcohol makes people sleepy and slow moving, coffee gives them energy.39Although a lot still needs to be uncovered about coffee, it seems to reduce the risk of cancer and diabetes（糖尿病）.4（） But reports show that people who drink coffee may developParki
46、nsons disease later in life, or maybe not at all.A. There are many different types of coffee.B. Scientists ask people not to drink coffee at night.C. Elderly people in Greece live longer （han normal.D. Doctors think that coffee may have a positive effect on our brain.E. Sugar can change the differen
47、t levels of caffeine in a cup of coffee.F. However, food experts are still undecided on how healthy coffee is.G. Getting together for a cup of cottcc also has a positive effect on relationships.第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空 白处的最佳选项。While hi
48、gh school does not generally encourage students to explore new aspects of life,college sets the stasc for that exploration. I mvsclf went through this41 process andfound something that has changed my 42_ at college for the better: I discoveredASL-American Sign Language.I never felt an urge to _43 any sign language before. My entire family is hearing, andso are all my friends. The _44 language were en