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1、2022九年级中考英语语法讲练形容词副词专题形容词是用来描述或修饰名词等,从而说明人或物物质,状态或特性的词。一、 写出所给词的反义词。1.young_2.good_3.white_4.long_5.big_6.strong_7.left_ 8.far_二、根据中文翻译下面短语。1. 一只漂亮的手表a_ watch 2. 一个空的箱a/an_ box3. 一个聪明的男孩a _ boy 4. 一只漂亮的蝴蝶 a _butterfly.5.一些可口的食物 some_food 6. 一部有趣的电影a _movie7.一场令人兴奋的球赛a/an _match 8. 一部白色的小车a _ car三、用所
2、给单词的适当形式填空。1. The little baby is _.(asleep)2. The twin sisters look _.(alike)3. Her brother is _.(ill) 四、根据句子的中文意思,完成下列句子。1. 过来看看!我有一些有趣的事情要给你看。 Come and have a look! I have _ _ to show you.2. 你还有其他事情要说吗?Do you have _ _ to say?3. 他说他有一些重要的事情要宣布。He said that he had _ _ to tell us.4. 我的姐姐喜欢买一些颜色丰富的衣服。
3、My sister likes _ some _ clothes.5. 他们有足够的食物在那里呆一周。They have _ _ to stay there for a week.形容词用法归纳,一般地_ 特殊地_副词是用来修饰动词、形容词等,使其更具体、全面、生动地描述动作或整个事情进行情况的词。一、 写出所给副词的反义词。sadly _ slowly_ easily_ late _ 二、根据中文翻译下面短语。 慢慢地走walk _ 大声地唱歌 sing songs _ 快乐地生活live _ 安静地坐着 sit _ 认真地听 listen _ 飞快地奔跑 run_三、用所给单词的适当形式填
4、空。1.They live in the village _.(happy)2.Tom reads books as _(carful)as his good friend peter.3.Please dont speak too _ (loud) in the hospital.4.The little boy run out of the room very _ (angry).5.My brother studies very _(hard), he is always the best student in his class.6.Can you see the words on t
5、he blackboard _ (clear)? I think theyre too small.7.Linda always does her homework _ (care), so she gets bad results in exams.8.The boys were talking _ (noisy) next door, which made the teacher unhappy.9.There is _ (little) apple juice in the cup than in the bottle.四、根据句子的中文意思,完成下列句子。1. 她的脸变红了。 Her
6、face became _.2. 这条连衣裙的布料摸起来很柔软。The cloth of this dress feels very _.3. 这个主意听起来很有趣。This idea sound like very _.4. 他们是双胞胎,但看起来不一样。They are twins, but they look _.5这个汤闻起来很香,我很喜欢喝。The soup smell very _,I like it _.副词用法归纳,一般地,_修饰动词, 但是,连系动词要用_修饰形容词、副词、部分名词之间的转化一、 根据所给的例子,将下列名词变成对应的形容词。rain ( 雨 ) + y rai
7、ny ( 下雨的 )snow ( ) + y _( )cloud ( ) + y _( )salt ( ) + y _( )sand ( ) + y _( )fog ( ) + y _( )wind ( ) _( )二、根据所给的例子,将下列的名词变成形容词。friend (朋友) + ly friendly (友好的)love ( 爱 ) + ly _( )brother ( ) + ly _( )sister ( ) + ly _( )mother ( ) + ly _( )father ( ) + ly _( )三、根据所给的例子,将下列的形容词词变成副词。quiet ( 安静的 ) +
8、 ly quietly ( 安静地 )quick ( 迅速的 ) + ly _( )slow ( 慢慢的 ) + ly _( )careful (认真的 )+ ly _( )四、根据所给单词的正确形式填空。1. They arrived at the airport very _(late) because of the _(heavy)rain.2. Its very _(necessary) to put on a thick coat in such a _(snow) day.3. He walks into the room very _(quiet) in order not to
9、 wake up his wife.4. Its very _(kindly) of you to help us.5. Its very _(importance) to learn English _(good)五、选择题。( )1. The little girl is too _ to go to school. A. old B. young C. small D.strong( )2. She had a very _sleep last night.A. bad B. badly C. worse D. worst( )3. Kate said that she didnt fe
10、el very _ today.A. well B. good C. nice D. better( )4. Bob never does his homework _ Mary, he makes lots of mistakes. A. so careful as B. as carefully as C. carefully as D. as careful as. ( )5.Be quiet, class! I have _ to tell you. A. important anything B. important something C. anything important D
11、. something important ( )6. The snow is over one meter _ when its winter here. A. long B. high C. thick D. this ( )7. This book is _ worth seeing again. A. very B. quite C. well D. much( )8.I dont feel _ to go to work today. Im ill. A. good enough B. well enough C. enough well D. enough good ( )9. H
12、es _ to hear the bad news. A. sorry B. bad C. happy D. well ( )10. The meeting hall is _ to hold 5000 people. A. large enough B. enough large C. so large D. too large ( )11. We want to go to Japan to have a _ study. A. farther B. farthest C. further D. furthest ( )12. My sister sat _ to me to listen
13、 to the story. A. close B. closely C. nearby D. with ( )13. You run _ for us to catch up with you. A . too fast B. so fast C. too slowly D. so slowly( )14.It was _ last Sunday morning. It rained _.A. snowy, heavy B. snowy, heavily C. snowing, heavy D. snow, heavily ( )15.Uncle Wang spoke very _ because his son didnt pass the exam.A. angry B. angrily C. angrier D. more angrily 7