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1、2019年重庆市中考英语B卷真题及答案 (全卷共九个大题，满分：l50分 考试时间：120分钟) 注意事项： 1.试题的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试卷上直接作答。 2.答题前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。 3.考试结束，由监考人员将试题和答题卡一并收回。第I卷（共95分） I. 听力测试。（共30分） 第一节（每小题1.5分，共9分】 听遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. A. Good morning. B. Come on. C. Glad to hear that. 2. A. Here you are. B. You
2、re welcome. C. Thank you. 3.A. Why not? B. How about you? C. Yes. Whats up? 4. A. Delicious. B. Just so-so. C. No problem. 5. A. Best wishes. B. My pleasure. C. Dont worry.6. A. OK, I will. B. Bad luck! C. Never mind. 第二节(每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7. A. Rainy.
3、 B. Cloudy. C.Snowy. 8. A.A pig. B.A dog. C.Acat. 9.A. His teacher. B. His aunt. C. His uncle. 10. A. Helpful. B. Interesting. C. Boring. 11.A. At 8:30. B. At 9:00. C. At 9:30. 12.Go to the rnovies. B. Have a party. C. Buy two tickets 第三节(每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题上对应题目的答案标号涂
4、黑。 听第一段材料，回答第l3和14小题。 13. Whats the womans name? A. Lily. B. Jenny. C. Mary. 14. Whats her phone number? A. 575 1983. B.5175983. C.5175839. 听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。 15.What does the talk probably happen? A. At the Lost and Found. B. In a restaurant. C. In a hospital. 16. What color is the mans coat? A. Re
5、d. B. White. C. Yellow. 第四节(每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍 根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答寨，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 17.The massage is to _. A. Zhang Ming. B. Yukio. C. Yukios family. 18. Yukio has to leave right now because _. A. he has finished his study B. one of his family members is ill C. he is worried about his fam
6、ily 19. Zhang Ming and Yukio planned to _this weekend. A. go shopping B. play ping-pong C. visit Japan20. Yukio is leaving _. A. by plane B. by ship C.by train II. 单项选择。(每小题1分，共10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。21. Chongqing has become_hot city for tourists. A. a B. an C. the D. 22.T
7、om is my best friend. I often play baskethall with _. A. he B. his C. him D. himself23. I enjoy talking with my classmates_our way to school. A. on B. at C. in D. under24.We have wider_in our village, so we can go out more easily now. A. houses B. roads C. schools D. hospitals25. Lisa made so many m
8、istakes in her homework, because she didnt do it _enough. A. carefully B. busily C. quickly D. warmly26. Listen! The birds _ in the trees outside our school. A.sing B.are singing C.sang D.were singing27. These machines_in their factory by themselves last year. A. make B. made C. are made D. were mad
9、e28. Miss Chen, my dear English teacher, often encourages me _the challenges in my study. A. face B. faces C. facing D. to face29. The Hong KongZhuhaiMacau Bridge, the worlds _crossssea bridge, won another international prize in December, 2018. A. long B. longer C. longest D. the longest30. Excuse m
10、e, could you tell me _?Sure. Bus No.4 will take you right there.A. how can I get to the zoo B. how I can get to the zooC. when can I get to the zoo D. when I can get to the zoo III.完形填空。（每小题1.5分, 共15分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选顶中选出一个能填入格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应的题目标号涂黑。 Being street smart is an important skill to ha
11、ve and a good way to take care of yourself. Always carry your phone with you, but do not look at 31 while yon are walking. Be able to communicate or call for help is important,so keep a list of useful numbers. But put your phone away while you are walking so that you can keep your 32 up see whats go
12、ing on around. If you do need to check your phones, 33 and look at it quickly. Dont wear earphones 34 you are out. If you have to 35 something when youre out, use only one earphone or play it at a very low volumn(音量). Travel with 36 or family members when possible and never go anywhere with a strang
13、er. Its 37 to be careful with strangers. Remember not to get into a strangers car if they call you over. 38 dark and out-of-the-way places. Do not take a short cuts through dark areas, even if it will make your trip much faster. If you have to go to unsafe places, go 39 someone you know or speak to
14、someone over the phone while you are there. Run and shout if you feel unsafe. Run away as fast as you can towards a police station, hospital, on nearby business for 40 . Shout as loudly as you can to get the attention of people nearby.31. A. me B. it C. him D. her32. A. head B. nose C. hands D. arms
15、33. A. walk B. run C.stop D. start34. A. though B. unless C. until D. while35. A. look for B. wait for C. listen to D. talk to36. A. parents B. brothers C. sisters D. friends37. A. important B. impossible C. boring D. interesting 38. A. Find B. Avoid C. Visit D. Clean39. A. to B. for C. with D. with
16、out40. A. help B. drink C. money D. medicineIV. 阅读理解。(4143每小题1分，4459每小题2分，共35分) 阅读下列材料，从从A、B、C、D四个选顶中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应的题目标号涂黑。A Mr. Brown was writer. He wrote many books, and the thought they were quite good. He lived in the city. One morning, he went to a small town near the city to visit a friend. H
17、e went there by bus. When he got to the town,he saw a bookshop not far from the bus stop. As it was early, he decided to go in and have a look. There were many books in he shop. He was very happy that all the books in the shop were written by him. “Where are other writers books?” he asked the man in
18、 the shop. The man looked up at him and answered, “Oh, they are all sold out.”41. Mr.Brown was a _.A. teacher B. doctor C.writer D. farmer42. Mr. Brown went to the town to _. A. visit his friend B. sell his books C. have a holiday D. buy a present43. All the books in the shop were written by Mr. Bro
19、wn because _.A. the man in the shop only liked his booksB. the man in the shop was Mr. Browns friendC. his books were better than the other writers D. the others book were all sold outBMore than 330 million visitors are expected to take part in the 19th National Science and Technology Week in China
20、from May 19 to 26.During the science week, open days will be held to let people experience how science and technolodgy have improved our live. Around 50,000 scientits will enter schools and villages to educate and work together with local people.The science week this is a big one because it will sho
21、w Chinas recent scientific achievements. And this year China will celebrate its 70th birthday. Its an important year for the purpose of building a well-off socity(小康社会) by 2020. Since there are still some poor areas in China, science and technology will be very helpful in their development.Reaching
22、out to the world is also a best part of this year. Expert(专家) from 13 countries within the Belt and Road(一带一路) will take part in the science week and they will also work with the public.44. The 19th National Science and Technology Week will start on _in China.A. May 19 B. May 20 C. May 25 D. May 264
23、5. Many scientists will enter school and villages to _.A. sell the latest products to local peopleB. learn more about the local environmentC. collect money for their scientific researchD. educate and work together with local people46. According to the passage, the science week this year will _. A. s
24、end scientists out to the world B. show Chinas recent scientific achievementsC. see new schools built in village D. improve the social abilities of Chinese people47. This passage is most probably _.A. a piece of news B. a piece of advice C. a story D. a letter CWhen Tim was a boy, he met a girl name
25、d Rose. They became close friends because they both dreamt of going to Wonderland. They promised to each other that one day they would build a house there.Before long, they got married and moved to the old house where they first met. They lived a happy life there and decided to save money for their
26、dream to Wonderland. But life wasnt easy. Year after year, they always had to spend their fund on more pressing(迫切的) needs. Sadly, Wonderland remained a dream when Rose died. Living in the house alone, Tim missed Rose so much and would often think of the dream they once shared. One day, the 78-year-
27、old man made up his mind. He bought thousands of ballnoons to help his house fly in the sky. Then he started, flying to Wonderland.On the journey, Tim met a child, Dan, and invited him in. Something exciting happened. Lucky, a talking dog, joined in. They fought against a bad man and saved Kris, a b
28、ird who couldnt fly. With the help of the flying house, they continued their journey.In the end, Tim realized his dream. Together with his new friends, he landed his house at Wonderland.48. _was Tims wife. A. Lucky B. Kris C. Rose D. Dan49. The underlined word “fund” in Paragraph 2 is closest in mea
29、ning to _.A. life B. money C. house D. children50. The passage is written in the order of _.A. space B. time C. feelings D. subjects51. The best title of the passage may be “_”.A. Fly to Wonderland B. An Exciting Trip C. Share the Same Dream D. An old houseDIsnt spring a beautiful season? Flowers of
30、 all colors and shapes can be seen everywhere. They make our world look and smell better. So, it is no surprise that people love flowers! Wellexcept for onedandelions(蒲公英)!In order to have a tidy garden, we try our best to kill all dandelions or dig them outonly to see these unwanted plants grow rig
31、ht back. But thats not bad because we have good reasons to leave them alone.In fact, a 2014 study lists deadelions as one of the top 41 healthiest foods. Dandelions are full vitamins (维生素)K, A,E and C. They have long been used as medicine.Another great thing about dandelions is that you can eat ever
32、y part of them, either cooked or Uncooked. You can also put flowers or roots (根) in hot water to make dandelion tea. Great! Nothing goes to waste!Besides, dandelions are fun for kids! Pick the white top, close your eyes, make a wish and blow! If you blow all of it off in one breath, your wish will c
33、ome true! This game is played all over the world.Still unwanted plants? Of course not! Dandelions are good for human health as well as our kitchen. They also provide kids with free toys! So next time when you are blowing them, blow harder youre helping this great plant grow in the wild, even if your
34、 own wish does not come true!52. The first paragraph is mainly to draw readers attention to _. A. flowers B. colors C. shapes D. dandelions53. According to the passage, dandelions _. A. have no flowers B. cannot be eaten C. are easy to kill D. are healthy plants54. By blowing dandelions, kids can mo
35、st probably _. A. kill them B. have fun C. make tea D. have everything55. If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best? ( =Para.(自然段)1 =Para.2 =Para.3 =Para.4 =Para.5 =Para.6) A. ; B. ;C. ; D. ;E When “A Youthful Asia” came out at the Asian Culture Carnival (嘉年华) , tear
36、s filled my eyes. Its Zhang Yixing, the singer and dancer standing there for us young people in China, and the very one who stopped me from falling. Three years ago, my new school life began. As a junior boy from the countryside, I could hardly keep up. I tried, but still felt like an outsider. Nobo
37、dy would pick me for teamwork. So I stayed in the corner, hanging my head low as if I didnt care. There was a fear in me that all my school life would be colorless. Then on May 4, I was “colorless” in Yixings book about his life. How could this be true for someone just named the youth idol (青年偶像)? I
38、 read the book again, smiling with the fun part of his childhood and touched by his pormise to his mum.Something wet my eyes when he joked about his trianing years in Korea. He doubled his practice, pushing himself so hard as to be called “the trainee (练习生) like god”. He said it probably meant “the
39、trainee like mad”.I might have tried, but not as hard as he did. “Whenever I feel I might be falling, I tell myself to hold on until I find my moment.” Says Yixing. For me, this moment means a better self inside and a larger world outside. So I told myself I would also make a difference if I could h
40、old on for a longer time. Luckily, every Youth Day after that, Yixing would be there on CCTV, encouraging me with his prograss. When someone asked him what color his training life was, Yixing smiled, “Its colorless. I dont know what color effort is.”But effort pays. Not hes standing at the Asian Cul
41、ture Carnival, and I know he is looking forward to something even bigger.56. When the writer just moved to the city, he _. A. enjoyed his new school life B. had a hard time at his new schoolC. stood outside the classroom D. wanted to go back to the countryside57. Zhang Yixing was called “the trainee
42、 like god” because _. A. he kept his promise to his mum B. he pushed everything away from himC. he was really good at telling jokes D. he spent so much time in practicing58. The writer mainly wants to tell us that _.A. sometimes people choose to live a life without colorB. we can make a difference if we work hard enoughC. great effort can make you a great singer and dancerD. school life can be full of colors if we read more books59. We can infer (推断) that the writer _.A. is ready for a trip around the world