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1、新课标人教版初中八年级下学期英语期末精品模拟试题及答案 本试卷满分 120 分 考试时间 90 分钟 命题人 第卷（选择题，共 55 分）一、听力（共 20小题，20分 略）二、单项填空（选择最佳答案，计 15分，每题 1分）21、I think there will berobots everywhere _ 50 years.Afor B.in Cfrom D.with 22、I argued _ my cousin,because he lost my bike.A with B.about C.at D.and 23、What _ you _at this time yesterday
2、?A.did do B.was doing C.were doing D.are doing 24、She said that she _ a party the next week.A.had B.would have C.has D.will have 25、They will go to the Great Wall if it _tommorow.A|、doesn t rain B、isn t raining C、won t rain D、rained 26、How long have you been writing letters in English?A Since six ye
3、ars B.For 1998 C.For six years D.Six years ago 27、Would you mind _here?A.smoke B.no smoking C.not smoking D.don t smoke 28、These gifts are very nice.She doesn t want to _ to others.A、give away them B、give them away C.give away it D.give it away 29、Have you ever been to Water World,Joe?No,I v _ been
4、there.A.never B.too C.either D.neither 30、He isn t an excellent astronaut,is he?-_.A.Yes,he isn t.B.No,he is.C.No,he isn t.D.Yes,he.31、Tim asked me _I had seen his report card the night before.A.if B.that C.what D.when 32、I am very thirsty now.But there is little water in the glass,_?A、is there B、wa
5、sn t there C、is it D、wasn t it 33 I was watching TV _Jack knocked at the door.A、when B、after C、while D、as soon as 34、I m going to _time with my friends this weekend.A、cost B、take C、spend D、pay 35、I predict there will be _trees on mountain.A、fewer B、less C、much D、little 三、完形填空（共 10小题，计 10分）The Englis
6、hmen often go out with an umbrella or a raincoat.Why?_36_ the weather in Britain often changes quickly.Spring can be rainy or windy,_37_the weather is getting warmer and you can hope more sunny days.In fact,there_38_ as much sunshine in spring as in summer.Summer is _39_ time for visitors to go to t
7、he seaside.People often go out to walk or swim.Autumn is a beautiful season.During autumn it is still nice to be outside,too.In winter,it gets colder,and it might_40_,especially in the north.There are _41_very heavy wind in this season.February is usually the coldest _42_ of the year,while the warme
8、st_43_ often July.The difference _44_temperature between winter and summer is not so great in Britain.The average temperature for winter is about 4.5,and for _45_is about 15.5.36.A.Because B.As C.For D.Since 37.A.so B.but C.or D.for 38.A.have B.can have C.can be D.can 39.A.the worst B.the best C.the
9、 latest D.the earliest 40.A.rain B.wind C.hot D.snow 411.A.too B.either C.also D.as well 42.A.weather B.season C.month D.day 43.A.is B.was C.are D.were 44.A.in B.on C.by D.for 45.A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter 四、阅读理解(一)（共 10小题，计 10分）A A mother and her young son got into a bus and sat down.A gir
10、l came to them for their money.The mother said,“I want one ticket.Then she gave the girl some money.The girl looked at the boy and asked,“How old are you”？The mother started to speak.But the girl stopped her,and the boy said,“I m six years old at home,and four years old in buses and trains.My mother
11、 told me that.一听力共小题分略二单项填空选择最二佳答佳案计每最三完形四阅读理解根据短文内容判二断据选下列句文子正误最确下的用表二示不撒题共谎建议地震电杆二根议句停靠天计桥根躲解根力避标保持镇解根力静补全避对话自私行议最为难堪病人治人治疗滑内容判到受完伤八年级英语对话自私号第力到受卷五得六七总请将伤对卡答案请中伤八评写和达请中大篇适当请中括提词式电所给动必题略二内容要时可停加助或句停情态首将字母解根章文补避意号在力解格章入使二其通电所顺成转换?年?二?答?得转要时章?话二?提?通?空二将字内容要时不?其通力转换电所?力转换卡?议?二?入?力字?判将字内容分?入使?句正误?年?The
12、 mother s face turned red.She had to take some money out of her bag and gave it to the girl.The girl gave her one and a half tickets.根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。正确的用 A表示，不正确的用 B表示。46.()The girl looked at the boy because the boy needed to buy a half ticket.47.()The girl let the boy speak because she liked the bo
13、y very much.48.()The boy s mother told the boy to tell a lie(撒谎)49.()At last the mother had to buy a half ticket for the boy.50.()The woman was too poor to buy a ticket.B Here are some tips(建议)on how to stay safe in earthquakes(地震).1.Stay inside and duck and cover.Get under a desk or table,or stand
14、in a corner or under a doorway.Cover your head and neck with your arms.2.Move against a wall if in a high building with no protective desk or table.Cover your head and neck with your arms.3.Try to get into an an open area away from trees,buildings,walls,and power lines(电杆)if outdoors.4.Pull over(停靠)
15、to the side of the road away from over passes(天桥)and power lines if drving.Stay in your car until the shaking ends.5.Get away from shelves or other areas where objects may fall if in a crowded store or public area.Do not run for the door.Lower your body close to the ground and cover your head and ne
16、ck with your hands and arms.6.Stay in your seat if in cinema or a theater.Get below the level of the back of the seat and cover your head and neck with your arms.7.If you take cover（躲避）under a strong piece of furniture,hold on to it and be prepared to move with it.8.Try to stay away from kitchens,wh
17、ere there are often many objects that might fall or get burnt.()51.The best title(标题)of the passage is_.A.How to protect yourself in an earthquake B.Covering your head and neck with your arms can protect you in an earthquake C.Advice for dangerous situations D.How to stay calm(保持镇静)in an earthquake.
18、()52.The underlined word duck in Tip 1 means_ A.a water bird with short legs 一听力共小题分略二单项填空选择最二佳答佳案计每最三完形四阅读理解根据短文内容判二断据选下列句文子正误最确下的用表二示不撒题共谎建议地震电杆二根议句停靠天计桥根躲解根力避标保持镇解根力静补全避对话自私行议最为难堪病人治人治疗滑内容判到受完伤八年级英语对话自私号第力到受卷五得六七总请将伤对卡答案请中伤八评写和达请中大篇适当请中括提词式电所给动必题略二内容要时可停加助或句停情态首将字母解根章文补避意号在力解格章入使二其通电所顺成转换?年?二?答?得
19、转要时章?话二?提?通?空二将字内容要时不?其通力转换电所?力转换卡?议?二?入?力字?判将字内容分?入使?句正误?年?B.some kind of meat for eating C.walk like a duck D.lower your head or body very quickly（）53.Which is the correct way to act in an earthquake?A.Run downstairs and cover your head and neck with your arms.B.Drive your car quickly through the
20、overpass and get out of it.C.When you stay under a strong piece of furniture,you should hold on to it and be prepared to move with it.D.Climb over the back of the seat and cover your head and neck with your arms.（）54._should be the most important part(s)to be protected in an earthquake.A.Your head a
21、nd arms B.Your arms C.Your neck and arms D.Your head and neck()55 Tip 3 and 4 give you some advice on what you should do when you are_.A.inside a building B.outside a building C.on a overpasses D.A and B（二）补全对话（共5小题，计 5分）根据对话内容，从方框中选择适当的句子完成对话，有两项是多余的。A:Hi,LiMing!I haven t seen you for a long time.W
22、here have you been?B:Oh,I have been to Guangzhou for vacation.56 A:That s great!57 B:58 A:I ve been looking for a job.I want to be a flight attendant.B:59 A:I m afraid not.I needto speak English well if I want to get the job.B:60 A:Thank you.A.How about your vacation?B.I enjoyed myself there.C.Have
23、you got the job D.What have you been doing these days?E.I also went there for vacation.F.I hope you can improve your English soon.G.I hope I can go there one day.一听力共小题分略二单项填空选择最二佳答佳案计每最三完形四阅读理解根据短文内容判二断据选下列句文子正误最确下的用表二示不撒题共谎建议地震电杆二根议句停靠天计桥根躲解根力避标保持镇解根力静补全避对话自私行议最为难堪病人治人治疗滑内容判到受完伤八年级英语对话自私号第力到受卷五得六七
24、总请将伤对卡答案请中伤八评写和达请中大篇适当请中括提词式电所给动必题略二内容要时可停加助或句停情态首将字母解根章文补避意号在力解格章入使二其通电所顺成转换?年?二?答?得转要时章?话二?提?通?空二将字内容要时不?其通力转换电所?力转换卡?议?二?入?力字?判将字内容分?入使?句正误?年?（三）阅读下面短文，完成第卷第四大题的 6670题。(每小题 2分)D iss Tam was a selfish(自私的)woman.Her manners(行为)were bad.She never thoughtof feelings.One day,she got a cold and went to
25、 see the doctor.However,it was raining heavily.So she decided to catch a taxi outside the building she lived.She cut in line in order to get on ahead of the other passengers.The other passengers were very angry with her and told her to wait for her turn later.But she did not open the door for her.Sh
26、e was embarrassed(难堪的)and went to the back of the line.After she arrived at the hospital,there were many patients(病人)。As she waited for the treatment(治疗),she sat with two seats.One was for herself and the other one was for her umbrella!Because of the wet floor,she slipped（滑到）on the floor when it was
27、 her turn to see the doctor.As a result,she saw the doctor not only for her cold,but also for her injury(受伤)of slip.八年级英语 一听力共小题分略二单项填空选择最二佳答佳案计每最三完形四阅读理解根据短文内容判二断据选下列句文子正误最确下的用表二示不撒题共谎建议地震电杆二根议句停靠天计桥根躲解根力避标保持镇解根力静补全避对话自私行议最为难堪病人治人治疗滑内容判到受完伤八年级英语对话自私号第力到受卷五得六七总请将伤对卡答案请中伤八评写和达请中大篇适当请中括提词式电所给动必题略二内容要时
28、可停加助或句停情态首将字母解根章文补避意号在力解格章入使二其通电所顺成转换?年?二?答?得转要时章?话二?提?通?空二将字内容要时不?其通力转换电所?力转换卡?议?二?入?力字?判将字内容分?入使?句正误?年?题号 第卷 五 六 七 八 总分 得分 第卷 请将第 21-65题的答案填到答题卡中 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 答案 题号 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 答案 题号 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 答案
29、 第卷 五、听写和阅读表达（A）听写。(略)（6165）（B）补全对话。阅读第卷第三大题的 C篇对话，选择适当的句子完成对话。有两项多余。56_57_58_59_60_(C)阅读表达。阅读第卷第三大题的 D篇短文，完成 4145小题。66.Why did Miss Tam go to see the doctor._ 67.Why did she cut in line?_ 68.What did she other passengers do when they saw Miss Tam cut in line?_ 69.Did Miss Tam listen to the other pa
30、ssengers?What did she do then?_ 70.At last,why did she go to see the doctor except for the cold?_ 六、词汇考查。（共 20小题，计 20分）（A）根据句意和括号内的提示，用词的适当形式填空。71、I got a photo album on my _(nine)birthday.72、The movie was boring.I fell_ _(sleep)half way through it.评卷人 得分 评卷人 得分 一听力共小题分略二单项填空选择最二佳答佳案计每最三完形四阅读理解根据短文内
31、容判二断据选下列句文子正误最确下的用表二示不撒题共谎建议地震电杆二根议句停靠天计桥根躲解根力避标保持镇解根力静补全避对话自私行议最为难堪病人治人治疗滑内容判到受完伤八年级英语对话自私号第力到受卷五得六七总请将伤对卡答案请中伤八评写和达请中大篇适当请中括提词式电所给动必题略二内容要时可停加助或句停情态首将字母解根章文补避意号在力解格章入使二其通电所顺成转换?年?二?答?得转要时章?话二?提?通?空二将字内容要时不?其通力转换电所?力转换卡?议?二?入?力字?判将字内容分?入使?句正误?年?73、Be _(care)！The dog looks dangerous.74、Fortunately,Y
32、ang Lei s mother agreed with her daughter s_（decide）.75、He told us a really _(fun)story.We all laughed.（B）用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。(每小题 1分，共 10分)A young man was in love with a beautiful girl.One day the girl said to him,“It 76（be）my birthday tomorrow.Oh said the young man,“I 77（send）you roses,a
33、nd one rose for each year of your life.The same evening he 78（go）to the flower shop.As he knew the girl was twenty two years old,he 79(pay)for twenty-two roses and asked the shop assistant 80(send)them to the girl the next day.The assistant of the flower shop81(know)the young man very well as he oft
34、en bought flowers in his shop before.When the young man82(leave)the shop,the assistant thought,“The young man is very kind to me.He often83(come)to buy my flowers.In return I ll send ten more roses He did so.The next moring thirty two roses were sent to the girl.When the young man came to see her,sh
35、e 84(not want)to speak to him.And he never knew why she 85(be)so angry with him.76 _ 77_.78 _79._ 80._ 81._ 82._ 83_84 _ 85._(C)根据首字母和文章大意，在短文空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。I don t like w86in line when a shopa87has a long telephone conversation.W88that happens,I usually say,“Would you m89h90me?And I don t like it
36、 when they follow me a91.Then I say,“Could you please not follow me around?I ll ask you if I need some help.Usually they say they are sorry,sometimes they get m 92.If that happens,Iwon t go b93to that store again.86_87_88_89_90_91_ 92_93_ 七、完成句子（共 10 小题，计 20分）A)句式转换，每空一词。94.I v been skating since I
37、was six years old.(对划线部分提问)_ _ have you been skating?95.Maria is a lucky girl.（改为感叹句）_ _ Maria is!96.They should buy some new clothes.(对划线部分提问)_ _ they _?评卷人 得分 一听力共小题分略二单项填空选择最二佳答佳案计每最三完形四阅读理解根据短文内容判二断据选下列句文子正误最确下的用表二示不撒题共谎建议地震电杆二根议句停靠天计桥根躲解根力避标保持镇解根力静补全避对话自私行议最为难堪病人治人治疗滑内容判到受完伤八年级英语对话自私号第力到受卷五得六七总
38、请将伤对卡答案请中伤八评写和达请中大篇适当请中括提词式电所给动必题略二内容要时可停加助或句停情态首将字母解根章文补避意号在力解格章入使二其通电所顺成转换?年?二?答?得转要时章?话二?提?通?空二将字内容要时不?其通力转换电所?力转换卡?议?二?入?力字?判将字内容分?入使?句正误?年?97.I m so tired.I can t walk so fast.(合并为简单句)I m _tired _ _so fast.B）根据汉语完成句子，每空一词。98.我们应该克服一切困难努力学习。We _ _ _ all the difficulties to study hard.99.学生们正向慈善机
39、构捐款.The students are _ _ _ charity.他太累了，很快就入睡了。He was too tired and _ _ soon.100.我已经好长一段时间没有看见他了。I_ _ him for a long time.101.我们学校至少有 1500 名学生。There are _ _ 1500 students in our school.八、书面表达。（15分）在你的生活中，你一定也收到过许多礼物，其中你最喜爱的礼物总会不断的呈现在你的记忆中。它可能来自于你的亲人、朋友或老师，在礼物中有他们对你的爱和期待。请你以“A Gift”为题，用英语写一篇短文，叙述你收到礼
40、物后得到的启示和你的感动之情。要求：1.语言流畅、书写规范，词数不少于 60.2.文中不要出现真实姓名。八年级下册英语期末学业水平测试参考答案 评卷人 得分 一听力共小题分略二单项填空选择最二佳答佳案计每最三完形四阅读理解根据短文内容判二断据选下列句文子正误最确下的用表二示不撒题共谎建议地震电杆二根议句停靠天计桥根躲解根力避标保持镇解根力静补全避对话自私行议最为难堪病人治人治疗滑内容判到受完伤八年级英语对话自私号第力到受卷五得六七总请将伤对卡答案请中伤八评写和达请中大篇适当请中括提词式电所给动必题略二内容要时可停加助或句停情态首将字母解根章文补避意号在力解格章入使二其通电所顺成转换?年?二?答
41、?得转要时章?话二?提?通?空二将字内容要时不?其通力转换电所?力转换卡?议?二?入?力字?判将字内容分?入使?句正误?年?二、单项选择计 15 分，每题 1 分 2125 BACBA 26-30 CCBAC 31-35 ACACA 三、完形填空（共 10 小题，计 10 分）36-40 ABCBD 41-45 CCAAB 四、阅读理解(一)（共 10 小题，计 10 分）46-50 ABAAB 51-55 ADCDB （二）56-60 BGDCF（每题 1 分）（三）阅读下面短文，完成第卷第四大题的 6670 题。(每小题 2 分)66.Because she had a cold.67.B
42、ceause she wanted to get on ahead of the other passengers.68.They told her to wait for her turn later.69.No,she didn t.She tried to open the door of the taxi.70.Because she slipped on the floor and injured herself.六、词汇考查。（共 20 小题，计 20 分）71.ninth 72.asleep 73.careful 74.decision 75.funny 76.is 77.wil
43、l send 78.went 79.paid 80.to send 81.knew 82.left es 84.didn t want 85.was 86.waiting 87.assistant 88.when 89.mind 90.helping 91.around 92.mad 93.back 一听力共小题分略二单项填空选择最二佳答佳案计每最三完形四阅读理解根据短文内容判二断据选下列句文子正误最确下的用表二示不撒题共谎建议地震电杆二根议句停靠天计桥根躲解根力避标保持镇解根力静补全避对话自私行议最为难堪病人治人治疗滑内容判到受完伤八年级英语对话自私号第力到受卷五得六七总请将伤对卡答案请中伤
44、八评写和达请中大篇适当请中括提词式电所给动必题略二内容要时可停加助或句停情态首将字母解根章文补避意号在力解格章入使二其通电所顺成转换?年?二?答?得转要时章?话二?提?通?空二将字内容要时不?其通力转换电所?力转换卡?议?二?入?力字?判将字内容分?入使?句正误?年?七、完成句子（共 10 小题，计 20 分每空 1 分）94.How long 95.How lucky 96.What should buy 97.too to walk 98.should get over 99.raising money for 100.haven t seen 101.at least.书面表达 评分标准
45、：一档 13-15 分 句子和语法基本无误，书写工整，卷面清洁。二档 8-13分 基本符合要求，错误较少。书写认真。三档 2-8分 文章表达不完整，句子有错误，书写一般。A Gift I have received so many gifts on my birthdays.But I love the book named Beatiful English best.It was given to me by my mother last year.I like to read it in my spare time.From the book,I have learned that the
46、 world is full of love and beauty.I also know people should help each other,underowstand each other and love each other.I think I ll grow up with the gift because it is not only a book but also my mother s deep love.一听力共小题分略二单项填空选择最二佳答佳案计每最三完形四阅读理解根据短文内容判二断据选下列句文子正误最确下的用表二示不撒题共谎建议地震电杆二根议句停靠天计桥根躲解根力避标保持镇解根力静补全避对话自私行议最为难堪病人治人治疗滑内容判到受完伤八年级英语对话自私号第力到受卷五得六七总请将伤对卡答案请中伤八评写和达请中大篇适当请中括提词式电所给动必题略二内容要时可停加助或句停情态首将字母解根章文补避意号在力解格章入使二其通电所顺成转换?年?二?答?得转要时章?话二?提?通?空二将字内容要时不?其通力转换电所?力转换卡?议?二?入?力字?判将字内容分?入使?句正误?年?