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1、2021年河北成人高考高起点英语考试真题及答案1、单项选择题1.选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项（ ）AnearBhearCearlyDfear2.选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项（ ）AbusyBinsideCnoiseDmusic3.选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项（ ）AwalkBtalkCcallDhalf4.选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项（ ）AhomeBgoCnoteDcome5.选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项（ ）AagoBagreeCableDabout6.What about having a picnic at the beach this Satu
2、rday?-It_good.AsoundsBfeelsCSmellsDlooks7. _you going to Dave s birthday party tomorrow?-Yes, I am.AWillBAreCWouldDIs8.When Lily came home at 5 p.m. yesterday, her mother_in the kitchen.Awas cookingBcooksChas cookedDcooked9.Tommy is very_in what the teacher said in class yesterday.AinterestedBintere
3、stsCinterestDinteresting10.No other city has ever developed as fast as_.AmyBOurCoursDus11.Her favorite book of bedtime stories for children was_in English.AwritesBwroteCWritingDwritten12.Mary is 60 years old,_she still plans to take part in the race.AthoughBSinceCbutDif13.Let me_what I mean.Aexplain
4、BexplainsCto explainDexplaining14._students are there in your school, Tom?AHow farBHow manyCHow longDHow often15.When Jack heard the news, he couldn t help_.Ahaving criedBcryCto cryDcrying16.It doesn t matter whether you win_lose.AeitherBOrCForDand17.Everything changed_quickly that I almost had no t
5、ime to think.AsuchBhowCasDso18.Don t throw that cloth away; and you 11 find a_for it one day.AwasteBBedCdressDuse19.We d like to know the reason_she didn t accept the job.AwhatBwhichCwhyDwhen20.Must I turn in the homework tomorrow?-No ,_.Ayou needn tByou won tCyou can tDyou don t21.Dear Tom,You aske
6、d me why I like living in New Mexico.I like it（21）it is so beautiful.We havemountains,mesas(平顶山),rivers,and forests.Mesa is the Spanish（22）for a broad,flat-toppedmountain.For 12 years,I have（23）across the state several times a month,and I still find newplaces that take my breath away.（24）else do I l
7、ike about living in New Mexico?I like the sunshine.We have over 300（25）days a year,with deep blue skies.Because we are 7,000 feet above（26）level and the weather isvery dry,the air is very（27）and the nights here are much colder than the days.The many days of sunshine are a very good thing for our sta
8、te.Do you know that New Mexico（28）more than 3,200 hours of sunlight every year?With that much sunlight,we are one of thesunniest states in the United States.Some people（29）that if we could use the energy from all of thesunlight here,we could（30）more than enough power for the whole United States!The
9、weather in New Mexico is good for（31）energy out of sunlight,but sometimes the lack ofrain is a（32）for people living here.Most of the state is desert,and there isnt enough water（33）drinking,growing food,and other uses.Farming is very difficult here because of the water shortage(短缺).There are many law
10、s about water use in New Mexico so that everybody uses just enough.The（34）for water increases as more and more new homes are built.So,as with all places,there are things that are wonderful and yet others that are（35）aboutliving in New Mexico.How about you?Do you like living where you are?Yours,Anna第
11、（21）题选AbecauseBwhereConceDalthough第（22）题选AaddressBwordCareaDpicture第（23）题选AlookedBsatCtravelledDlived第（24）题选AThatBWhatCWhomDWho第（25）题选AsunnyBrainyCwindyDcloudy第（26）题选AlandBseaCsoilDflood第（27）题选AdirtyBdarkCcleanDhot第（28）题选AreceivesBproducesCsendsDearns第（29）题选AtalkBsayCreplyDorder第（30）题选AholdBreduceCp
12、rovideDcatch第（31）题选AdiscoveringBreturningCBorrowingDmaking第（32）题选AstandardBproblemCreasonDpurpose第（33）题选AonBforCwithDto第（34）题选AneedBtimeCaimDpeace第（35）题选AdifficultBexpensiveCbeautifulDfamiliar36. A number of children with special educational needs are home educated when schools cannot meettheir need
13、s.As a parent,you must make sure that your child receives a full-time education suitable to their ageand ability from the age of five.You do not need to be a good teacher and your child does not have tofollow the National Curriculum(国家课程标准)or take national tests.There is no money directly fromthe ce
14、ntral government for parents who decide to educate their children at home,but the local(当地的)governments do provide guidance for parents,including free National Curriculum materials.Local governments should keep an eye on the parents who educate their children at home to makesure that a suitable educ
15、ation is being provided.You can provide evidence(证据)that your child isreceiving a suitable education by writing a report and providing some of your childs work.You can alsoinvite a local government officer to your home or meet him outside the home,with or without your childbeing present-officers hav
16、e no right to get to your home without permission.What should the parents of home-educated children promise to do?ASend the children to take national testsBGet help from schoolsCProvide a full-time educationDUse the National Curriculum37. Who will guide the parents in children s home education?AThe
17、central governmentBA school teacherCThe report writersDThe local governments38. What can local governments offer for home education?AFull-time teachersBEnough moneyCNational test reportsDNational Curriculum materials39. What can parents do to show that their home education is suitable?AProvide repor
18、ts and some of their child s workBBecome a school teacher in home educationCHave a local government officer meet their child aloneDMeet a central government officer40. Most children carry their phone in their back pocket,and when someone reaches for it,in mymind theyre reaching for a gun,said Della
19、Fave,a spokesman(发言人)for New Jersey police.Della Fare shared a photo of the iPhone case(外壳)that he found on a social website(网页).In thephoto,a model stands with her phone in her back pocket,and the case looks like a gun.Della Fave said,If a child draws the phone with the gun-like case before policem
20、en,the firstthing theyre going to see as its coming up is a gun.This doesnt seem like a good idea at all to apoliceman.The phone case is sold online by various sellers at prices from about$5 to$49 and comes inseveral different colors.The case is popular.Thats why we sell it.If you have the case,you
21、can playgames of shooting at parties,said the Trend Shop.Dont worry.You cant actually shoot anyone!A policeman gave a few words of advice,I would NOT suggest buying this kind of phone case,which was designed to look like a gun.It is not clear who makes the case.If its on the web,then its out there s
22、omewhere;thats thebottom line,said Della Fave.What could Della Fare probably be?AA modelBA shop ownerCA police officerDA designer41. What do policemen say about the gun-like phone ease?AIt is cool for people to carry such easesBIt should be widely sold onlineCIt is not a good idea buying this kind o
23、f caseDIt should not be made in different colors42. The phone ease is shaped like a gun so that users can_.Ahelp improve the websiteBplay games of shootingChide their phones safelyDactually shoot someone43. A zoo is a place where animals are kept and displayed(展示)to the public.Some people arguethat
24、a zoo need not be a place for animal display alone,and may also include raising animal species(物种)which are becoming less and less.Animal rights groups are divided on the matter of keeping animals in zoos-with some in favor ofthis practice,and others calling for a ban(禁令).The most important reason t
25、hat those in favor of thispractice put forward is that it offers protection for animals.For those species which are fighting for theirlife,zoos are the best places where they get plenty of food,water and medical care when needed.Those who are against the practice argue that the idea ofdisplaying ani
26、mals to the publicis itselfa strong enough reason for banning.They further add that the practice of using animals for our ownselfish gains cannot be a good reason under the excuse of protection.The treatment of animals inthesezoos is yet another big worry,with quite a few reports about ill-treatment
27、(虐待)of animals once in awhile.Its very difficult to come up with a clear idea on whether it is right to keep animals in zoos or not.It is true that the animals are protected in these places as they dont get into conflict with humans.But,at the same time,one has to admit that keeping them in zoos equ
28、als a disrespect for nature.Theseanimals are born to live in the wild,and we should accept this fact.Some animal rights groups are in favor of the zoo because it can_.Aattract visitorsBmake moneyCtrain animalsDprotect animals44. Those who are against the zoo think that people should_.Alet animals li
29、ve in the wildBsell animals in zoosCuse animals for funDraise animals at home45. Which is the closest in meaning to conflict （ Para. 4） ?AFightBConnectionCArgumentDCompany46. What would be the most suitable title for the text?AZoos-Best Places for Wild AnimalsBIs It Right to Keep Animals in ZoosCZoo
30、s-Placesfor Fun to the PublicDHow Should Animals Be Treated in Zoos47. Did your childs brain become smaller last summer?Probably not,according to a study byDr.Harris Cooper,professor at the University of Missouri-Columbia.The study found that when studentsreturn to school after a long summer vacatio
31、n,theyve lost one to three months worth of learning.This is more harmful for math than it is for reading.All students lose math skills,says Cooper.It may be because kids(小孩)have more chances to practice reading than math.Middle-class childrenactually learn more in reading than lower-income students
32、over the summer.Cooper feels that this resultsfrom the variety of activities that many middle-class kids take part in over the summer,such as camping(野营)and trips.Parents can help their kids keep educational skills,says Cooper.He suggests the following tipsto have a learning-filled summer.1.Keep lot
33、s of books around and make regular trips to the library.Most libraries offer special?summer events for kids.2.Think about what your kids may be learning next year when you plan the family vacation.Talk?with teachers to find out what theyll be covering in class.3.Keep math in mind.Since kids lose mor
34、e math skills than anything else over the summer,try to?do some special planning to find math-related activities.4.Consider summer school.Struggling kids can get a lot of different kinds of help from summer?school programs.Summer school can also enrich and quicken learning in areas where kids show a
35、 special?interest.Remember to keep it fun!You dont want to make your kids unhappy with learning during the?summer break.What did Dr. Harris Cooper find in his study?AKids love reading more after the summerBKids show a special interest in math after the summerCKids math skills become weaker after the
36、 summerDKids have a lot of fun in the summer48. Some kids gain in reading over the summer probably because they_.Ajoin in a variety of activitiesBgo to the library every dayCspend their vacation in a schoolDreceive a special training in reading49. Parents can find out what their kids will study next
37、 year by_.Adoing math-related activitiesBhaving a learning-filled summerCreading the textbooksDtalking with the teachers50. What are parents advised to do for their kids in the summer vacation?ALet their kids work in the libraryBKeep their kids studying at homeCHelp teachers prepare for new lessonsD
38、Send their kids to summer schools2、问答题1.根据下面资料，回答题提示：马明是个摄影爱好者。他在飞机场遇到一个可爱的美国小男孩Tom，想给他拍几张照片。(M=Ma Ming；T=Tom)M：Hello.Im Ma Ming.51？T：My name is Tom.M：52？Tom.T：Im 5 years old.M：53？T：Im from America.M：Well，welcome to China.T：54.M：Tom，can I take some pictures of youT：Ask my mom，please.M：55？T：SheS there in the shop.6.假设你是李华，你的朋友Peter邀请你参加周五晚上他举办的周末聚会。而你周五正在南京出差，周六晚上才能回来。请你用英语给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括：感谢他邀请你参加他的周末聚会；说明你法参加的原因并表达歉意；表示你出差回来后去拜访他。词数应为100左右