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1、.本单元重点词汇:robot n.机器人 everything pron.每件事,所有事物 paper n.纸张 use v.使用,利用 tree n.树 building n.房子 space n.空间,太空 took v.拿(take 的过去式),接受 fly v.飞,飞翔 moon n.月亮 fall v.落下,跌倒(过去式 fell)alone adv.单独地,独自地 pet n.宠物 probably adv.可能地 dress v.穿 n.衣服 which pron.哪一个 even adv.甚至,更加 wrote v.(write的过去式)写,写作 myself pron.我自己
2、 interview n.面试 future n.未来 company n.公司 came v.(come 的过去式)来,发生 thought v.(think 的过去式)想,认为 scientist n.科学家 unpleasant adj.使人不愉快的 however adv.然而 hundred num.一百 already adv.早已,已经 made v.(make 的过去式)使,factory n.工厂 simple adj.简单的 such adj.这样的,如此的 everywhere adv.到处 human n.人类 shape n.形状 snake n.蛇 huge adj
3、.巨大的 possible adj.可能的 electric adj.有电的 seem v.好像,仿佛 impossible adj.不可能的 housework n.家务劳动 apartment n.公寓 wear v.穿着,戴着 less adj.(little 的比较级与不可数名词连用)较少的,更少的 fewer adj.(few 的比较级,与复数动词或名词连用)更少的.本单元重点短语:space station 空间站 fall in love with 喜欢上,爱上 go skating 去滑冰 go swimming 去游泳 be able to 能(做)come true 实现
4、hundreds of 成千上万的 in the future 未来 look for in ten years 十年后 in 100 years 一百年以后 III:本单元重点句型:People will have robots in their rooms.未来人们家里会使用机器人。People won t use money.人们不会再使用钱。Will people live to 200 years?人们会活到 200 岁吗?There will be more population.未来会有更多人口。Will there be fewer trees?未来会有更少的树吗?Will t
5、here be less population?未来的污染更少吗?IV:本单元重点语法:1.一般将来时 will 的用法 课本原句:People will have robots in their rooms.There will be more population.语法讲解:一般将来时基本用法如下:a.一般将来时用来表示纯粹的将来事实。一般将来时常和表示将来的时间状语连用 如:tomorrow,next week,next month,next year 等,课本上的时间状语:in ten years,in 100 years Eg:He will come next week.他下个星期
6、回来 b.will 表示一般将来时,肯定句、疑问句、否定句式:肯定句:主语+will+动词原形+其他 Eg:He will be fifteen next year.一般疑问句:Will+主语+动词原形+其他,疑问句的回答:肯定:Yes,主语+will,否定:No,主语+won t Eg:-Will he be fifteen next year?-Yes,he will./No,he won t 否定句:主语+will not/won t+动词原形+其他 Eg:He will not be fifteen next year.试一试,看看你会做吗?(1)格林夫人明天要去购物。(Mrs.Gre
7、en)肯定句:_ 疑问句:_ 否定句:_(2)-你下周一和我去游泳吗?-好的,我去。-_-_ b.will 在 there be 结构将来时的运用 肯定句:There will be+主语+其他 Eg:There will be more buildings in my city in ten years.十年后我们的城市会有更多的建筑。否定句:There will not be+主语+其他 Eg:There won t be a tiger show in the zoo next week.动物园下周不会有老虎表演。单独地独自地宠物可能地穿衣服哪一个甚至更加的过去式写写作我自己面试未来公司
8、的过去式来发生的过去式想认为科学家使人不愉快的然而一百早已已经的过去式使工厂简单的这样的如此的到处人类形状蛇巨大的可能的有电的好更少的本单元重点短语空间站喜欢上爱上去滑冰去泳能做实现成千上万的未来十年后一百年以后本单元重点句型未来人们家里会使用机器人人们不会再使用钱人们会活到岁吗未来会有更多人口未来会有更少的树吗未来的污染更少吗实一般将来时常和表示将来的时间状语连用如等课本上的时间状语他下个星期回来表示一般将来时肯定句疑问句否定句式肯定句主语动词原形其他一般疑问句主语动词原形其他疑问句的回答肯定主语否定主语否定句主语动词原形其一般疑问句:Will there be+主语+其他 肯定回答:Yes
9、,there will.否定回答:No,there won t Eg:-Will there be schools in the future?将来会有学校吗?-Yes,there will./No,there won t.是的,有/不,没有。试一试,看看你会做吗?选择填空:1)There _ a meeting next Monday.A.Is B.will have C.will be D.had 2)-_ will he be back?-In a week.A.How soon B.How long C.How often D.How many 3)-Will be there any
10、 paper money in ten years?-_.Everyone will have a credit card.A.Yes,there is B.No,there isn t C.Yes,there will D.No,there won t 2.more,less 和 fewer 用于表示数量的用法 more/fewer+countable nouns more/less+uncountable nouns 三个词都是比较级,用法如下:a.more 原形是 many 或 much,更多的意思,+不可数名词或可数名词复数 Eg:There will be more people i
11、n the future.Eg:Is there more air pollution in the city?b.less 原形是 little,更少的意思,+不可数名词 Eg:There was less tea in the cup.Eg:There will be less war in the future.c.fewer 原形是 few,更少的意思,+可数名词 Eg:I am new here,so I have fewer friends than you.Eg:I have fewer books than my tablemate.试一试,看看你会做吗?用 more,less
12、,fewer 完成句子 1.There will be_(更多的建筑)in 50 years.2.Students will have_(更少的家庭作业)to do.3.There will be _(更少的污染)here.4.Kids will have _(更少的计算机)in their classrooms.5.There will be_(更多的图书馆)in this city.单独地独自地宠物可能地穿衣服哪一个甚至更加的过去式写写作我自己面试未来公司的过去式来发生的过去式想认为科学家使人不愉快的然而一百早已已经的过去式使工厂简单的这样的如此的到处人类形状蛇巨大的可能的有电的好更少的本
13、单元重点短语空间站喜欢上爱上去滑冰去泳能做实现成千上万的未来十年后一百年以后本单元重点句型未来人们家里会使用机器人人们不会再使用钱人们会活到岁吗未来会有更多人口未来会有更少的树吗未来的污染更少吗实一般将来时常和表示将来的时间状语连用如等课本上的时间状语他下个星期回来表示一般将来时肯定句疑问句否定句式肯定句主语动词原形其他一般疑问句主语动词原形其他疑问句的回答肯定主语否定主语否定句主语动词原形其6.There will be_(更少的树)in the park.基础巩固练习:一单项选择:1.Everyone _ here but no one _ her.A.is;knows B.are;kno
14、w C.is;know D.are;knows 2.It _ him thirty minutes to finish his homework.A.took B.cost C.spent D.used 3.It is important _ us to learn English well.A.with B.to C.of D.for 4.My uncle went to London and _ there for a few days last month.A.lived B.lives C.stays D.stayed 5.I predict he will be an enginee
15、r _ten years because he is so interested in making things.A.in B.after C.later D.for 6.This year I think I will have _ friends and spend _ time in playing computer games.A.more,less B.less,more C.fewer;fewer D.more,fewer 7.I hear that the small river is very dirty,and _ people go to swim in it.A.few
16、 B.a few C.little D.a little 8.Look!There are some children _ games on the playground.A.play B.playing C.to play D.are playing 9.If I am an astronaut in the future,Ill _ to the moon _ a rocket.A.can fly,by B.be able to fly,in C.to fly,on D.flying,by 10.Would you like to have a try now?-Sure.It _ bot
17、h interesting and exciting.A.seems B.is looking C.is like D.sound 11.Do you know _ in 300 years?A.what man will look like B.how man will look like C.what will man look like D.how will man look like 12.Mum,could you buy me a dress like this?-Certainly,we can buy _than this,but _this.A.a better,better
18、 than B.a worse,as good as C.a cheaper,as good as D.a more important,not as good as 13.How many people _there fifty years ago.A.will B.were C.are D.will be 14.I _rockets to the moon when I grow up.单独地独自地宠物可能地穿衣服哪一个甚至更加的过去式写写作我自己面试未来公司的过去式来发生的过去式想认为科学家使人不愉快的然而一百早已已经的过去式使工厂简单的这样的如此的到处人类形状蛇巨大的可能的有电的好更少
19、的本单元重点短语空间站喜欢上爱上去滑冰去泳能做实现成千上万的未来十年后一百年以后本单元重点句型未来人们家里会使用机器人人们不会再使用钱人们会活到岁吗未来会有更多人口未来会有更少的树吗未来的污染更少吗实一般将来时常和表示将来的时间状语连用如等课本上的时间状语他下个星期回来表示一般将来时肯定句疑问句否定句式肯定句主语动词原形其他一般疑问句主语动词原形其他疑问句的回答肯定主语否定主语否定句主语动词原形其A.take B.will fly C.took D.will be fly 15.It will take _ years to make robots _ the most unpleasant
20、things.A.hundred,do B.hundreds of,to do C.two hundreds,do D.hundreds of,do 16.This coat doesnt fit him well,as he has _ a huge body and the coat is _ small.A.so;such B.so;so C.such;such D.such;so 17.Heres_ _ ink in my pen.Could you give me some?A.few B.a few C.little D.a little 18.My friends _ a pet
21、 pig in their houses.A.keeps B.feeds C.keep D.look 19.Could you pass me two _?A.pieces of paper B.pieces of papers C.pieces paper D.piece papers 20.Our teacher tried _ the players _ well in the match.A.make;play B.to make;to play C.to make;play D.make;to play 二按照括号里的意思填空 1.When she was 20,her dream
22、to be a singer_(实现).2.We should remember the words _ and _(反复地).3.In fact,in some cities,the air p_ is quite serious(严重的).Whats your opinion,Mary?4.Her mother _(可能)go to Australia.5.I _(爱上了)the big city of Shanghai as soon as I got there last year.6.I _(不同意)him.So I put up my hands to say out my ide
23、as.7.I will write a letter to you as soon as I _(有空)8.I need to wear a suit when I take part in the _(工作面试)9.He _(醒来)to work for his family and future every day.10.An earthquake _(发生)in western part of China last year.三用正确的形式填空 1.We are sure our city will be even _(good)tomorrow.2.Cities in the futu
24、re will be _(crowd).3.People will live _(be)200 years old.4.Please buy some electric _(toothbrush)for them.5.Of course,computers will _(use)by most people in the future.6.Do you know the Changjiang River is one of the _(long)rivers in the world?7.Computer control(控制)seemed _(possible)100 years ago.单
25、独地独自地宠物可能地穿衣服哪一个甚至更加的过去式写写作我自己面试未来公司的过去式来发生的过去式想认为科学家使人不愉快的然而一百早已已经的过去式使工厂简单的这样的如此的到处人类形状蛇巨大的可能的有电的好更少的本单元重点短语空间站喜欢上爱上去滑冰去泳能做实现成千上万的未来十年后一百年以后本单元重点句型未来人们家里会使用机器人人们不会再使用钱人们会活到岁吗未来会有更多人口未来会有更少的树吗未来的污染更少吗实一般将来时常和表示将来的时间状语连用如等课本上的时间状语他下个星期回来表示一般将来时肯定句疑问句否定句式肯定句主语动词原形其他一般疑问句主语动词原形其他疑问句的回答肯定主语否定主语否定句主语动词原
26、形其8.In the future,_(human)will still have much knowledge to learn.9.There _(be)many people at tomorrows party.10.She will be a _(science)when she _(grow)up.四按照字母提示,选用正确的单词填空 1.As we know,Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng are both a_ in China.2.It s_ that he is very angry with you.3.R_ can do many things
27、for human beings.4.I live in an a_ with my parents in a big city.5.Mr.Li is good at computer.He wants to be a computer p_.6.No one wants to hang out with me today,so I have to go out a_.7.P_ was first invented in China.8.These days everyone u_ computers to do a lot of things.9.He often helps me _(do
28、)some housework.-(同义句)He often helps me _some housework.五翻译下面的句子 1.你认为人们的家里会有机器人吗?Do you think _ _ be robots in people s homes.2.他的叔叔是一名宇航员。他去年在太空站工作。His uncle is an _.He worked _ a _ _ last year.3.当我年纪大一点的时候,我喜欢为我自己工作。I like to work _ _,when I am older.4.明天天气怎么样?_ _ the weather_ _ tomorrow?5.哪个国家会赢
29、得下一次世界杯?_ country _ _ the next_ _?6.他每天有较少的空闲时间。He has _ _ _ _ every day.7.你同意将会有更多的污染吗?Do you _ there will _ _ _?8.从现在起你不必为任何人而改变自己。You won t change yourself for anyone else _ _ _ 9.The students will work in the supermarket.(对划线部分提问)_ _ the students _?10.The workers will finish building the new bri
30、dge in three months.(对划线部分提问)_ _ will the workers finish building the new bridge?六、阅读理解 单独地独自地宠物可能地穿衣服哪一个甚至更加的过去式写写作我自己面试未来公司的过去式来发生的过去式想认为科学家使人不愉快的然而一百早已已经的过去式使工厂简单的这样的如此的到处人类形状蛇巨大的可能的有电的好更少的本单元重点短语空间站喜欢上爱上去滑冰去泳能做实现成千上万的未来十年后一百年以后本单元重点句型未来人们家里会使用机器人人们不会再使用钱人们会活到岁吗未来会有更多人口未来会有更少的树吗未来的污染更少吗实一般将来时常和表示
31、将来的时间状语连用如等课本上的时间状语他下个星期回来表示一般将来时肯定句疑问句否定句式肯定句主语动词原形其他一般疑问句主语动词原形其他疑问句的回答肯定主语否定主语否定句主语动词原形其A Tom and Fred are talking about the year 2020 What will our world be like in the year 2020?I dont know.says FredWhat do you think?Well,no one knows,but its interesting to guess.In the year 2020 everyone will
32、carry a pocket computer.The computer will give people the answers to all their problems.We shall all have telephones in our pockets,too,and well be able to talk to our friends all over the world.Perhaps well be able to see them at the same time.A lot of people will live and work under the sea.Perhap
33、s there will be big towns,factories and farms under the sea,too.Machines will do most of the work,and so people will have more holidays,perhaps theyll work only two or three days a week.Theyll be able to fly to the moon by spaceship and spend their holidays there.Im looking forward(期待)to the year 20
34、20.I hope to go to the moon!And I hope Ill be able to live under the sea.says Fred.Wont that be very interesting?Just like a fish!()1Tom and Fred talked about _ A.their school life B.some interesting news C.their life in the past D.their life in the future()2Machines will _ Ado most of the work inst
35、ead of people Bdo some of the work instead of people Cdo as much work as people Ddo as 1ittle work as people()3From their talk,we know that _ Aonly Fred hopes to fly to the moon Bboth of them hope to fly to the moon Cone of them hopes to fly to the moon Dneither of them hopes to fly to the moon()4Fr
36、ed said _ Ahe liked fish very much Bhe would like to live under the sea like a fish Che would go fishing under the sea Dhe would spend a few days on the moon()5Which of the following statements is Not mentioned?APeople will be able to fly to the moon in a spaceship BPeople will have more holidays CM
37、any people will live and work under the sea DAll the factories and farms will be built under the sea B 单独地独自地宠物可能地穿衣服哪一个甚至更加的过去式写写作我自己面试未来公司的过去式来发生的过去式想认为科学家使人不愉快的然而一百早已已经的过去式使工厂简单的这样的如此的到处人类形状蛇巨大的可能的有电的好更少的本单元重点短语空间站喜欢上爱上去滑冰去泳能做实现成千上万的未来十年后一百年以后本单元重点句型未来人们家里会使用机器人人们不会再使用钱人们会活到岁吗未来会有更多人口未来会有更少的树吗未来的
38、污染更少吗实一般将来时常和表示将来的时间状语连用如等课本上的时间状语他下个星期回来表示一般将来时肯定句疑问句否定句式肯定句主语动词原形其他一般疑问句主语动词原形其他疑问句的回答肯定主语否定主语否定句主语动词原形其People use money to buy food,books and hundreds of other things they need.When they work,they usually get paid in money.Most of the money used today is made of metal or paper.But in the time lon
39、g ago,people used to use all kinds of things as money.One of the first kinds of money was shells.In China,cloth and knives were used as money.Elephant tusks(牙),monkey tail and salt were used in some parts of the world.Rice was also a kind of money used by the people in some islands.Some animals were
40、 used as money,too.The first copper coins were made in China.They were round and had a square hole in the center.Different countries have used different metals for their money.Later,some countries began to make coins of gold and silver(银).But gold and silver were heavy to carry when people needed a
41、lot of coins to buy something expensive.The Chinese were the first to use paper money.The first paper money looked more like a note from one person to another than the paper money used today.Money has had an interesting story from the days of shell money till today.()1People usually use money _ A.to
42、 buy gold Bto get something they want Cto buy shells Dto buy something expensive()2Long,long ago people all over the world used _ as money.Athe same metal Bthe same paper Cthe different metals Dall kinds of things()3In the past,the ancient Chinese used to have cloth and knives .Aas a tool Bas money
43、Cas a gift Das a kind of goods()4_ was also a kind of money used by the people in some islands.AGold BAnimals CRice DKnives()5The first paper money _ Alooked like the same as the paper money used today B1ooked interesting C1ooked like a note Dhad a square hole in the center 能力提升训练 一选择方框中的句子完成对话。A:He
44、llo,may I speak to David?B:_.(1)A:Hi,David!This is Lin Tao speaking.单独地独自地宠物可能地穿衣服哪一个甚至更加的过去式写写作我自己面试未来公司的过去式来发生的过去式想认为科学家使人不愉快的然而一百早已已经的过去式使工厂简单的这样的如此的到处人类形状蛇巨大的可能的有电的好更少的本单元重点短语空间站喜欢上爱上去滑冰去泳能做实现成千上万的未来十年后一百年以后本单元重点句型未来人们家里会使用机器人人们不会再使用钱人们会活到岁吗未来会有更多人口未来会有更少的树吗未来的污染更少吗实一般将来时常和表示将来的时间状语连用如等课本上的时间状语他
45、下个星期回来表示一般将来时肯定句疑问句否定句式肯定句主语动词原形其他一般疑问句主语动词原形其他疑问句的回答肯定主语否定主语否定句主语动词原形其 B:Hi,Lin Tao.Whats up?A:What are you going to do next Sunday?B:_.(2)Do you have any ideas?A:Shall we go to the zoo?I hear theres a dolphin show there.B:A dolphin show?Good idea!_?(3)A:By bike.B:_?(4)A:At half past nine.B:_?(5)A:
46、Lets meet outside the zoo gate.B:All right.See you then.A.When shall we meet?B.This is David speaking.C.Where shall we meet?D.Nothing much.E.How can we get there?二在_ 上填入一个恰当的单词,是文章通顺、完整。A:Hello!Could I(1)_to the headmaster,please?B:(2)_ on for a moment,please.Im sorry he isnt here(3)_ now.may I help
47、 you?A:Thats very kind(4)_ you,but I want to speak to him(4)_ my son,Jim Green.I would like to(5)_ him as soon as(6)_,please.B:Are you(7)_ later today,Mr.Green?A:Sorry.Im free every day(8)_ today.B:Are you able to come here tomorrow?A:I think so.What time?B:(9)_8:30 and 9:00.A:I think so.Yes,I think
48、 that would be fine.B:Ill(10)_ a message on his desk.A:Thank you very much.Goodbye!B:Goodbye!家庭作业 一、将下列句子正确排序。11ess,in,will,years,there,pollution,be,100 .单独地独自地宠物可能地穿衣服哪一个甚至更加的过去式写写作我自己面试未来公司的过去式来发生的过去式想认为科学家使人不愉快的然而一百早已已经的过去式使工厂简单的这样的如此的到处人类形状蛇巨大的可能的有电的好更少的本单元重点短语空间站喜欢上爱上去滑冰去泳能做实现成千上万的未来十年后一百年以后本单元
49、重点句型未来人们家里会使用机器人人们不会再使用钱人们会活到岁吗未来会有更多人口未来会有更少的树吗未来的污染更少吗实一般将来时常和表示将来的时间状语连用如等课本上的时间状语他下个星期回来表示一般将来时肯定句疑问句否定句式肯定句主语动词原形其他一般疑问句主语动词原形其他疑问句的回答肯定主语否定主语否定句主语动词原形其2wont,be,any,there,money,paper .3will,there,time,more,leisure,be .4the,which,win,World,country,will,next,Cup?5think,you,weather,what,the,do,lik
50、e,will,be,tomorrow?二、单项选择题。()1I think kids will study at home on computers _ ten years Aat Bfor Cafter Din()2Hurry up!The train _ in two minutes Ago Bwent Cwill go D.goes()3My father was _ than he is now Athinner Bthin Cless D.few()4The boy _ off the bike and hurt his leg yesterday Afall Bfell Cfall