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1、Unit 3 单元检测卷一、单项填空（每小题L 5 分，共 15分）l.Could you please me Marys telephone number?A.to give B.give C.giving D.gave2.When Mary saw me,she didnt say hello to me but went in the o p p o s i t e.A.direction B.request C.pattern D.situation3.There is a notice board the swimming pool.It says children under 10
2、 mustnt swimalone.A.in B.beside C.below D.on4.I want to watch a film.Could you give me some advice?I Bath Buddy（沐浴之王）.It is relaxing.A.guess B.expect C.promise D.suggest5.It has been three months since we last met and we are looking forward to you again.A.sees B.see C.seeing D.saw6.Excuse me,is ther
3、e a library in your school?the boy asked me.A.polite B.politely C.impolite D.impolitely7.一Could you please tell me how to get to the nearest flower store?Sure.Go along this street until you a bookstore.The flower store is next to it.A.look for B.pass by C.set up D.walk into8.Do you know Mary is talk
4、ing with over there?一Yes,her aunt.A.where B.whom C.which D.when9.You have got lots of masks.Could you please tell me?Sure.I bought them in a shop in the neighborhood a few days ago.A.when did you buy them B.where you bought themC.when will you buy them D.where you will buy them10.Could you please he
5、lp me look after my pet dog?I will be away for about two weeks.!I will take good care of it.A.With pleasure B.You are kidding C.No way D.Youre welcome二、完形填空（每小题I 分，共 10分）One of the best ways to get to know someone is to just say hello.This may seem like ausual method（方法），11 saying hello to someone i
6、s different from country to country,andeven from area to area in the same country.In the United States,people 12 other peopleinformally（非正式地）for the most part.Saying hello tells you a lot about the person you are13,and it also tells that person something about you.Typical greetings are hello,good da
7、y,good morning,good afternoon or good evening.All of these greetings can be 14 informalgreetings that are commonly understood in the United States.Some of the more informal greetings change greatly from person to person.Youngerpeople have created their own slang（俚语）for greeting 15,and the slang is c
8、onstantlychanging.For example,the term（术语）whats happening was very 16 during the 1970sand 1980s,and it is still in use today,but it has been replaced（代替）by several other greetingsby the younger kids.Whats up can be often heard in the U.S.among 17 _ people.Thesetwo terms are considered informal greet
9、ings that a person should 18 use in a formal setting.These terms are usually used for informal encounters（相遇）and are usually said by friends.When a person says 19 to another person,it says a lot about that person.It shows afriendly attitude and the willingness to get to know the other person.It can
10、mean that theperson starting the 20 is someone who is outgoing.If the greeting is accompanied（伴随）bya smile,it is all the better.14.A.considered B.wondered C.warned D.suggested11.A.andB.butC.soD.or12.A.watchB.meetC.helpD.read13.A.talking B.arguingC.greetingD.agreeing20.A.celebration B.composition C.c
11、onversation D.competition15.A.someoneB.anyone C.everyone D.no one16.A.completeB.strange C.popular D.possible17.A.thinnerB.fatter C.older D.younger18.A.alwaysB.often C.usually D.never19.A.helloB.thanks C.sorry D.fine三、阅读理解（每小题2 分，共 30分）ADo you know how to talk to others politely in English?Have a loo
12、k at the following.Could you give me five minutes?VS Go away.Youre really busy,but your classmate needs your help.When youre busy and canthelp him or her,you cant say,Go away.*Instead,you should say,Could you give me fiveminutes?Excuse me.VS Move.Telling someone to move out of the way is very impoli
13、te.When someone is in yourway,you should say,Excuse me.Im afraid I cant.VS No.It can often be difficult to decline an invitation from a friend.Saying No would beimpolite.If you have to say no to an invitation,youd better say,Im afraid I cant.Would you mind.?1 VS Stop it!”If someone is doing somethin
14、g rude（无礼的）,would you like him or her to stop?Youshouldnt say,Stop talking on your phone in the cinema!You can say,Would you mind notusing your phone in the cinema,please?21.The passage mainly tells us.A.how to talk to others politely B.how to ask questionsC.how to solve our problems D.how to make o
15、thers happy22.Which of the following is a polite way to talk to others?A.Stop it!B.Go away!C.Excuse me.D.Shut up!23.lf you dont want to go to your friends birthday party,you may say,.nA.Im busy B No,I don t C.I have no interest D.Im afraid I cant24.I f you dont like what someone is doing,what can yo
16、u say?A.Would you mind not stopping your car here?B.Dont stop your car here.C.Move out of the way.D.Stop smoking here.25.The underlined word declinemeans in Chinese.A.拒绝 B.解决 C.接受 D.收到BFrom the 13th-15th centuries,Venice was one of the most luxurious（奢侈的）cities inEurope.Today,it is still a city like
17、 no other,and traveling to Venice,kids will have a great time.Boats,boats,boats-Venice is built on 118 small islands that are separated bycanals（运河）.People cross the canals by many small bridges.Remember no cars are allowed inthe city.Vaporettos（water buses）go up and down the Grand Canal,and out to
18、the islands ofMurano,Burano and Torcello.Line 1 goes up and down the Grand Canal,with views of all thepalazzos（palaces）along the way.Gondola-People can also be taken for rides along the canals in a type of boatcalled a gondola.Gondola rides usually last about an hour and nighttime is an especiallyma
19、gical time to go.Gondolas hold six people,and there are plenty of places to take a gondolaon canals throughout the city.Go to a concert-Venice is a very musical city-Antonio Vivaldi,born in Venice,was aviolin teacher and concert master at an orphanage（孤儿院）for years.One of his most famouspieces,the F
20、our Seasons,is often performed at different churches.Fun foodAt all seasons,gelato（ice cream）is available（可得至（j的），in all kinds offlavors（味道）.In cold weather,hot chocolate is the drink to try.Venice has a tooth,and there are lots of different pastries（糕饼）一cookies,strudels,meringues,croissantsfilled w
21、ith honey or jam.26.How can you visit Venice according to the passage?A.By boat.B.By car.C.By train.D.By subway.27.Which of the following means a building in Venice?A.Murano.B.Burano.C.Torcello.D.Palazzo.28.We can infer（推断）from the passage that.A.in Venice gondolas only travel across the Grand Canal
22、B.its dangerous for kids to take a gondola rideC.its convenient to take a gondola to get around in VeniceD.gondola rides are open to people only at night29.Which of the following is the best to fill in 团 ”in the passage?A.salty B.sweetC.sour D.crispy（酥脆的）30.The passage is mainly about.A.the history
23、of VeniceB.the tips for visiting VeniceC.the geography of VeniceD.the music and food of VeniceCEveryone needs help sometimes.People depend on one another.Thats whycommunities have special people ready to lend a helping hand to anyone who needs it.For example,what would we do without a community fire
24、 station?If a home catchesfire,as the Jacksons place did last week,it might be burned down and people got hurt.orworse.Were so lucky to have firemen to come to save people and put out the fire,safely.lf thefiremen hadnt come so fast,the Jacksons might have lost everything.And what about our local po
25、lice who protect our families,our homes and valuablethings?The police have helped so many families this past yea5 especially saving people andpets and protecting our houses and other things after the heavy rains.Think about all the other service workers we have in this community.We have peoplewho co
26、llect waste and rubbish and keep our community sanitary.We have road workers whoput up and repair traffic signs and fix holes in the streets to protect not just us,but our cars!And what would this community be without the teachers in our school and the doctors,andnurses in our community hospitals?Th
27、ink again about what we eat every day;think again about what we wear every day.Wecannot produce them,but we use them all the time.We get a lot from all these tireless workerswho keep our community running.We need these people in the community.We depend on eachother.Lets support each other and help e
28、ach other.Only in this way can we make ourcommunity a better place.31.What happened to the Jacksons last week?A.Their pets were lost.B.Their car was badly burned.C.Their house caught fire.D.Their valuable things were stolen.32.Who have offered help to families after the heavy rains?A.Firemen.B.Docto
29、rs.C.Road workers.D.Local police.33.What does the underlined word sanitary mean?A.Clean.B.Safe.C.Quiet.D.Busy.34.Which question could best help us find out the writers purpose?A.Did the writer make us laugh?B.Did the writer want us to do something?C.Did the writer tell us about how to become a teach
30、er?D.Did the writer teach us what to do when a fire breaks out?35.What is the best title for the passage?A.Policemen Save Peoples LivesB.People Depend on Each OtherC.Service Workers Do Important JobsD.Workers Keep Community Running四、根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词(每小题I 分，共 10分)Sometimes,people in the U
31、SA dont say exactly what they mean.For example,Howare you?is a nice question.Its a 36(friend)way that people greet each other.The personwho asks How are you?hopes to hear the answer Fine.”,even i 37 the persons friendisnt fine.The reason is that How are you?isnt really a question 38 Tine1 1 isnt rea
32、llyan answer.They are simply other ways of 39(say)Helloor Hi.People also dont say exactly what they are thinking when they finish 40(talk)with other people.For e 41 f many talks over the phone finish when one person says Ihave to go now.42 Someones at the door.This might be real,or not.Perhaps thepe
33、rson doesnt want to talk any more,but it isnt 43(impolite)to say that.The excuse ismore polite,and it doesnt hurt the other person.W 44 they are greeting each other;talking about an idea,or finishing a talk,people dont say exactly what they are thinking.Its an 45（importance）way that peopletry to be
34、nice to each other,and its part of the game of language.五、从下列选择最佳选项补全对话（有两项多余乂每小题2 分，共 10分）A:Excuse me,is there a bookstore around here?B:Yes,there is.46A:Could you tell me where it is?B:Certainly.Go along the street and turn right at the third turning.Then walk until you seeQiulin Shopping Mall.47A
35、:You mean it*s across from Qiulin Shopping Mall?B:Exactly.A:48B:Five kilometers.A:49B:Yes.Youd better take the subway.lts fast and convenient.A:Great!Oh,and one more thing.What time does the bookstore close?B:50 Youd better ask for detailed information in the bookstore.A:Thank you very much.B:Youre
36、welcome.A.Can I go there by subway?B.How far is it from here?C.Its next to Qiulin Shopping Mall.D.The nearest one is Xinhua Bookstore.E.Its opposite Qiulin Shopping Mall.F.Perhaps at 8 p.m.G.How can I get there?六、书面表达（25分）假定你是魏芳，计划下周末去伦敦旅游。你在网上查询到一家旅行社发布的一则广告，但一些信息不明确,你根据广告中提供的电子邮箱地址给这家广告公司发了一封电子邮件，
37、询问一些细节。询问的要点包括:1.费用(fee)是否包括参观景点的门票(the entrance fees)、三餐；2.返程的准确时间；3.是否有购物的时间。要求：1.可根据要点适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；2,词数90左右，电子邮件的格式、开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。Dear Sir or Madam,Im Wei Fang.Im from China.Im writing to you to get more information about thetour of London next week.Thank you for your time and Im looking forw
38、ard to your reply.Yours,Wei Fang参考答案一、单项填空(每小题1.5分，共 15分)l.B could为情态动词，其后跟动词原形，故 选 B2.A direction方向，方位;request 要求，请求;pattern模式，方式 situation情况，状况。根据句中的 没有向我打招呼 及but可知,她朝相反的方向走了，故选A.3.B in在 里面;beside在 旁边”;below”在 的下面;on在 上面 根据 公告牌上写着10岁以下的孩子禁止独自游泳 并结合常识可知,公告牌”在游泳池旁边，故选Bo4.D guess猜测，估计;expect预料，期待;pro
39、mise许诺，承诺;suggest建 议 由 问 句 中 的“Could you give me some advice可知，答语表示 我建议看 沐浴之王。它很令人放松，故选D.5.C look forward to doing sth.期待做某事，是固定搭配。6.B 句意:打扰一下，你们学校有图书馆吗?这个男孩有礼貌地问我。形容词polite意为 有礼貌的，副词politely意为 有礼貌地;形容词impolite不礼貌的;副词impolitely不礼貌地这里要用副词修饰动词askedo由Excuse me可知选B。7.B look for寻找;pass by路过，经过;set up建起，设
40、立;walk into走路时撞着。上句是在问路,下句是应答者给对方指路。下句意为 当然可以。沿着这条街走直到你路过一家书店。花店就在它旁边。8.B 你知道玛丽在那边正在和谁说话吗?知道，她姑姑。由答语her aunt可知，空处表示人，故 选 B9.B 根据答语中的时间状语a few days ago 可知，此处表示过去发生的事情，可排除C、D;宾语从句应用陈述语序，故选B。10.A 请问你能帮我照看一下我的宠物狗吗?我要外出大约2 周。我很乐意!我会好好照顾它的。根据答语中的I will take good care of it可知,答话人答应帮助照顾宠物狗，故With pleasure很乐意
41、，符合语境。You are kidding你在开玩笑;Noway没门;Yourewelcome不客气。二、完形填空（每小题1 分，共 10分）1 1.B 空处前后为转折关系，故 选 B。1 2.B 在美国，大多数情况下人们见面是非正式的。meet见面，符合语境。13.C 根据上文内容可知,两人见面后要打招呼，故选C。14.A 所有这些问候都可以被认为是在美国普遍理解的非正式问候。15.A 年轻人创造了自己的俚语来与某人打招呼。someone某人，符合语境。16.C 根据下文中的and it is still in use today可知,这句问候语在当时很流行。17.D 根据上文中的but i
42、t has been replaced（代替）by several other greetings by the youngerkids可知，空处应用younger18.D 上文提到 这两个术语被认为是非正式问候，结合空后提到的 正式场合 可知，此处表示在正式场合人们从不使用。19.A 根据文章首句One of the best ways to get to know someone is to just say hello可知，空处用hello.20.C 它意味着发起对话的人很外向。三、阅读理解（每小题2 分，共 30分）21.A 本篇文章主要告诉我们,在不同情况下，用何种方式说话才更加有礼
43、貌。22.C Excuse me打扰了，抱歉,是一种礼貌用语。23.D 根据第四段中的If you have to say no to an invitation,youd better say,Tm afraid Icant.可知选 D,24.A 根据第五段内容可知,A 项表达符合题意。25.A 由下文中的If you have to say no to an invitation可推知，画线词decline表示的意思应是 拒绝。26.根据第二段中的Boats,boats,boats可知选A。27.D 根据第三段中的palazzos（palaces）可知,palazzos是宫殿，属于建筑物。
44、28.C 第四段提至!I 了there are plenty of places to take a gondola on canals throughout thecity,由此可知在威尼斯乘坐贡多拉（威尼斯小艇）四处游览很方便。29.B 由后面的cookies,strudels,meringues,croissants filled with honey or jam可知,这些点心均是甜品。30.B 通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了一些在威尼斯旅游的建议，故 选 B 项。31.C 根据第二段中的If a home catches fire,as the Jacksons place did l
45、ast week可知答案为 C。32.根据第三段中的“The police have helped so many families this past year.after the heavyrains可知答案为D。33.A 根据画线词前的We have people who collect waste and rubbish可推知,sanitary 与clean的意思相近，故选A。3 4.B 本文的主题是 我们需要并依赖彼此“，而文章最后，作者发出了呼吁Lets support eachother and help each other,希望人们互帮互助，这正是作者写这篇文章的目的。B 项
46、意为 作者有没有想要我们做些什么，该问题与作者发出的呼吁相吻合，故 B 项能更好地让我们弄清楚作者的写作意图。35.B 读全文可知，文章的开篇中的People depend on one another”和结尾处的We dependon each other均明确指出了文章的主旨，故 B 项最适合作本文的标题。四、根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词（每小题1 分，共 10分）36.friendly 37.if 38.and 39.saying 4O.talking 41.example42.or 43.polite 44.Whether 45.important五、从下列
47、选择最佳选项补全对话（有两项多余）（每小题2 分，共 10分）4650 DEBAF六、书面表达（25分）【范文赏读】Dear Sir or Madam,Im Wei Fang.Im from China.Im writing to you to get more information about thetour of London next week.First,Id like to know more about the fee.Does it include the entrance fees for theplaces we will visit?Are breakfast,lunch
48、 and supper included?Second,could you please tellme when we will come back?Id like to know the exact time so that I can book the plane ticket.Third,I wonder if I have time to go shopping in big stores in London.I really want to have alook at them or buy some gifts for my family and friends.Thank you for your time and Im looking forward to your reply.Yours,Wei Fang