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1、Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?单元话题完形填空专项练习(2022-四川密地外国语三模)Are you traveling to an English-speaking country?If you are,one of the mostimportant things you need to know is to ask for directions.H ere are some useful phrases(惯用法).Remember to be 2 when asking for directions,and
2、 dont forget to say“Thank you!“H ow do I get to ”一 This is the simplest 3 to ask someone for directions.When you use thisphrase,the other person will either tell you which mode of transport(交通方式)to take or will 4 your route(路线)“Where exactly(确切地)am I?”Sometimes in order to understand the directions
3、well,you have to 5where exactly you are,for example,which street you are on.“What is the quickest way to get to ”一 Let us say that you have to go somewhere 6 train,and thetrain comes at certain times,then you need to get to the train station quickly.If you need to go somewhere 7.ask this question.“W
4、here is ”一 This phrase is also useful 8 you ask for directions.If you know you are very close toyour destination(目 的地)and you just need a little guidance in finding the place,you can 9 this phrase.Now you are ready to travel to an English-speaking country and to ask for directions.Enjoy your 10and h
5、ave fun!1.A.whoB.whereC.howD.why2.A.politeB.quietC.honestD.fair3.A.reasonB.skillC.talkD.way4.A.studyB.changeC.followD.explain5.A.work outB.find outC.bring outD.take out6.A.byB.onC.withD.from7.A.oftenB.suddenlyC.fastD.secretly8.A.sinceB.beforeC.thoughD.when9.A.useB.missC.inventD.expect10.A.mealsB.sho
6、wsC.travelsD.questions(2022山东济南九年级)If you ask people of different countries Could you tell me the way to the postoffice?,you will get 1 1 answers.In Japan,people 12 landmarks(路标)instead of street names.For example,the Japanese will say totravelers,“Go straight down to the corner,13 left at the big h
7、otel and go past a fruit market.The post officeis across 14 the bus stop.”In Kansas,America,there are 15 towns or buildings within(在 之内)miles.So instead oflandmarks,people will tell you directions and 16.17 example,people will say,“Go north two miles(英里).Turn 18,and then go anotherPeople in Greece s
8、ometimes do not even try to give 19 because few visitors 20 the Greeklanguage.They will often say,“Follow m e.Then he or she will take you 21 the streets of the city to thepost office.Sometimes 22 a person doesnt know the answer to your question,he or she,like a New Yorker,might say,Sorry,I have no
9、23.“But in Yucatan,Mexico,no one answers I dont know.People therethink I dont know“is not 24.They usually give an answer,but often a 25 one.A visitor canoften get lost in Yucatan!11.A.sameB.directC.happyD.different12.A.useB.makeC.lookD.break13.A.runB.choosec.turnD.take14.A.onB.fromc.toD.at15.A.manyB
10、.anyc.someD.no16.A.landmarksB.distancec.lengthD.roads17.A.ForB.Asc.SuchD.Or18.A.aroundB.backc.onD.east19.A.directionsB.presentc.personD.meals20.A.talkB.understandc.rememberD.like21.A.overB.onc.throughD.by22.A.howB.ifc.whyD.whether23.A.pointB.reasonc.aimD.idea24.A.badB.wellc.politeD.healthy25.A.right
11、B.politec.kindD.wrong(2022全国九年级专题练习)Mrs.Green lives in the country,and she 26 know London very well.Oneday,she goes to London,but she 27 find her way.Just then,she 28 a man near the bus stop.nI can askhim the way.she 29.Then she goes over to the man and asks,uExcuse me,will you please 30 me theway t
12、o King Street?But the man doesn*t say anything.H e 31 from Cuba.H e doesnt 32 English.H ecomes to London for a 33.H e takes out a book and 34 something on it.Then he 35 it to Mrs.Green,“Sorry,I cant speak English.*26.A.doesB.doesntC.doD.don*t27.A.mayB.may notC.cantD.can28.A.looks atB.watchesC.seesD.
13、looks29.A.thinksB.to thinkC.is thinkingD.由ink30.A.saidB.sayC.talkD.tell31.A.amB.isC.isntD.are32.A.speakB.speaksC.speakingD.spoke33.A.walkB.swimC.visitD.look34.A.writingB.writeC.writesD.wrote35.A.showsB.givesC.getsD.takes(2022宁夏中卫九年级期中)One day,Liu Mei went to the cinema.When she got to a street comer
14、,shesaw an old woman 36 there.The old woman seemed 37.so Liu Mei stopped to help her.The old woman was on her way to North Street H ospital to see her husband.H e was sick in hospital.But shedidnt know 38 to get there.Liu Mei helped her to ask a policeman 39 help.The policeman toldthem 40 down the m
15、ain street until they reached the second traffic lights,then turn left to the Green Road.And at the end of the road they would see the hospital.But it was quite a long way.It would 41 them half anhour to walk there.Liu Mei thought they had better go there by bus.So they 42 a No.72 bus to the hospita
16、l.43.theold woman saw her husband.Liu Mei didnt 44 their thanks.She left without 45 anything.36.A.standingB.stoodC.standsD.was standing37.A.happyB.comfortableC.cryD.to be worried38.A.whatB.whyC.howD.which39.A.forB.withC.ofD.to40.A.goB.to walkC.walkingD.going41.A.wantB.catchC.payD.take42.A.caughtB.we
17、ntC.tookD.got43.A.First of allB.At lastC.In timeD.Once upon a time44.A.wait forB.wantC.wonderD.give45.A.askingB.to sayC.sayingD.said(2022-全国九年级单元测试)Last year,we took a trip to New York City.When we arrived atour 46 it was around 2 a.m.My son,Joseph,looked out at the lights of Times Square and said h
18、e wantedto go 47 I told him it was too 48 to go out,but he kept looking out of the window and said,“Justfor two minutes.My wife and I just looked at each other,smiled and said,“Two minutes.We got dressed and walked to thecenter of Times Square.49 we got there,my son pointed at the lights and said,Da
19、d.50!”Andthen he started to fall asleep.So we had to go back to the hotel.It took us 20 minutes to 51 for the 20 seconds we spent outside,but it made our son 52 andthat meant a lot to us.That night,I learned a lesson about happiness.We sometimes have chances to 53happy moments in our lives,but we of
20、ten find a(an)54 to do something else.Because of my son,I learn that I am the biggest enemy to 55 own happiness.Although happinessis a door that is always open,we are the ones who have to decide if we are going to walk through the door.46.A.restaurantB.bankC.supermarketD.hotel47.A.insideB.outsideC.b
21、ackD.home48.A.hotB.earlyC.lateD.cold49.A.IfB.UnlessC.BecauseD.When50.A.listenB.touchC.lookD.smile51.A.make rulesB.get readyC.do sportsD.have dinner52.A.sadB.happyC.boredD.patient53.A.createB.forgetC.wasteD.avoid54.A.placeB.bookC.excuseD.order55.A.myB.myselfC.meD.mine(2019湖南中考真题)H ave you ever been t
22、o Thailand?For thousands of tourists from China,this small country in Southeast Asia isan excellent place to 56.Bangkok(曼谷)is the 57 of Thailand.There are many temples(寺庙)in Bangkok.You can 58 some monks(僧侣)walking along the streets.The 59 time to visit Thailand is from April 5h to 6由,because it is
23、the time of 60.Peoplesing,dance and go on the streets to 61 water at each other.The local people think that water can washaway bad things and bring good luck.On the one hand,beaches and sunshine are a lot of travelers9 choices.In this country,there are many hotelsdicing the sea,so you can have fun o
24、n the beach or 62 in the sea.On the other hand,Thailand is a goodplace to try 63 food.You can eat seafood at any restaurant or buy some tropical(热带的)fruit such asmangoes and durians(榴莲)at 64 prices.If you go to Thailand,you wont forget to 65 an elephant.The elephant is a symbol of Thailand.Itsbeliev
25、ed that Thailand is one of the most fascinating travel places.56.A.take a holidayB.take the busC take risks57.A.worldB.countrysideC.capital58.A.hearB.seeC.listen59.A.mostB.worstC.best60.A.the Water FestivalB.ChristmasC.Thanksgiving61.A.lookB.throwC.arrive62.A.swimB.walkC.lose63.A.terribleB.sourC.del
26、icious64.A.cheapB.expensiveC.low65.A.hitB.rideC.drive(2022全国九年级单元测试)1 was not a confident person before.Thats because I was fat and others often66 me.As a result,I became very shy.I was scared to say hello to strangers,let alone talk or hang out withthem.I was afraid to ask simple questions and spea
27、k loud 67 others.It seemed that I felt afraid of 68in my life.I used to believe that I would be like this all my life.But one day,my friend PauPs words changed my mind.H e 69 me to change myself.H e said,“If youcan give it a try,you still 70 make a change.But if you 71 try,your life is only going to
28、 get worse.I was blown away by what he said.After all,I had nothing to lose.Why not have a try?The first thing I did was lose weight.I had a 72 diet and did exercise every day.After six months,I lostninety pounds.This taught me that I could change myself.A few months later,I heard about a speech com
29、petition at my university.I plucked up the courage(勇气)tosign up for the competition.For the first time,I was able to 73 my story and speak loud in front of lots ofpeople.After the competition,I made a to-do list and started changing in a very short time.I tried my best to 74the things on the list on
30、e by one.When working on them,I became more and more confident.I am still 75 now.And I will never stop.66.A.came roundB.looked afterC.laughed atD.depended on67.A.far fromB.according toC.at the end ofD.in front of68.A.everythingB.nothingC.somebodyD.anybody69.A.createdB.checkedC.introducedD.encouraged
31、70.A.wiselyB.probablyC.actuallyD.especially71.A.oftenB.neverC.alwaysD.sometimes72.A.strictB.commonC.wholeD.usual73.A.refuseB.reviewC.shareD.protect74.A.explainB.spreadC.finishD.discover75.A.feeling terrible B.taking photosC.having breakfastD.making progress(2022-浙 江 台 州 九 年 级 专 题 练 习)Online shopping
32、 is more and more popular.You can shopwithout 76 your house.Just sit in front of your computer,click your 77 and your things will besent to your house in several days.Last November 11th,many online stores offered a big discount(折扣)and free delivery 78 Thebiggest online shopping sites in China, and t
33、-,sold 79 worth 19.1 billion yuan in total.“Goods online are often much cheaper.It also 80 me a lot of time.And we often find more goodsonline to 81 than in shopping malls.said Wang Xin,an online shopping lover in Beijing.She 82 late for a lot of cheap goods online.Another big 83 of online shopping
34、is that it helps people get things from different places 84“I like eating duck necks very much and Taobao makes it 85 for me to buy them from shops in Wuhan.said Zhang Xi,a girl in Yangzhou.While enjoying online shopping,many people also have worries.86 for middle school student buyers.Young student
35、s are easily attracted by advertisements on the Internet and 87 things they dont need.“Middle school students 88 pay more attention to their studies.Searching fbr things wastes theirsaid Jing Chunling,an education expert.Besides,online shop owners have no idea of the 89 of their buyers.Anyone can ea
36、sily buy things they want.Some of the goods are 90 for young students such as cigarettes(香烟)and wine(酒)76.A.leavingB.reachingC.returningD.arriving77.A.headB.mouthC.mouseD.printer78.A.priceB.addressC.jobD.service79.A.clothesB.thingsC.foodD.shoes80.A.takesB.spendsC.needsD.saves81.A.look forB.choose fr
37、omC.pay forD.meet up82.A.looked upB.got upC.stayed upD.stood up83.A.advantageB.problemC.resultD.example84.A.easilyB.finallyC.carefullyD.difficultly85.A.importantB.interestingC.possibleD.impossible86.A.certainlyB.simplyC.luckilyD.especially87.A.sellB.stealC.buyD.borrow88.A.canB.shouldC.couldD.would89
38、.A.placesB.hobbiesC.interestsD.ages90.A.goodB.badC.usefulD.helpful参考答案:1.C2.A3.D4.D5.B6.A7.C8.D9.A10.C【分析】本文主要讲述了当你去英语国家时,问路的几种方法。1.句意:如果你要去英语国家旅行,你需要知道的最重要的事情之一是如何问路。w ho谁;where哪里;how怎 样;why为什么。根据空后“to ask for directions”可知,此处指 怎样问路。故选C。2.句 意:当你问路时,记得要有礼貌。polite礼貌的;quiet安静的;honest诚实的;fair公平的。根据下文“a
39、nd dont forget to say“Thank you!”“可知,应该礼貌的问路。故选A。3.句 意:这是问路的最简单方法。reason原因;skill技能;talk谈话;way方法。根据前文“H ow do 1 getto.”可知,这是问路的一种方法。故选D。4.句意:当你用这句话问路时,那个人要么告诉你使用什么交通方式,要么就跟你解释路线。study学习;change改变;follow跟随;explain解释。根据“your route”可知,此处指“解 释 你 的 路 线 故 选 D。5.句意:有时为了更好的理解方向,你必须确切地知道你在哪儿。workout解决;findout查
40、明,弄清楚;bring out出版,使显示;take out取出。根据“where exactly you are”可知,此处指“弄明白自己的位置故选B。6.句意:让我们假设,你必须坐火车去某个地方。by 通过;on在.上面;with和:from来自。by train意为“乘火车”,故 选 A。7.句意:如果你想快点去那,就问这个问题。often经常;suddenly突然地;fast快地;secretly秘密地。根据句意及语境可知,此处指“快地解决问题“,且本空实际为了避免重复前文出现的“quickly”一词。故选Co8.句意:这句话在你问路时也是有用的。since自从;before在.之前;
41、though尽管;when当.的时答案第1页,共 13页候。根据下文 you ask for directions可知,此句是when引导的时间状语从句。故选D。9.句意:如果你知道你离目的地很近,只是需要一点点引导就可以找到,你可以用这个句子问。use使用;miss想念,错过;invent发明;expect期望。根据“you can.this phrase.”可知,此处指“你可以用这句话“。故选Ao10.句意:享受你的旅行并玩得开心!meals餐;shows节目;travels旅行;questions问题。根据前文“Nowyou are ready to travel to an Engli
42、sh-speaking country and to ask tor directions.可知,此句指“享受你的旅行故选Co11.D12.A13.C14.B15.D16.B17.A18.D19.A20.B21.C22.B23.D24.C25.D【解析】文章大意:本文主要讲述了当你在向不同国家的人问路时,他们的指路方式是不同的。然后依次介绍了向日本人、美国人、希腊人和墨西哥人等问路时,他们的不同回答。11.句意:如果你问不同国家的人“你能告诉我去邮局的路吗?”,你会得到不同的答案。same相同的;direct直接的:h叩py 高兴的;different不同的。根据下文分别介绍了几个国家的不同回
43、答方式可知,我们会得到不同的答案,故选D。12.句意:在日本,人们使用路标而不是街道名称。use 使用;make 制造;look 看;break 打破。根据For example,the Japanese will say to travelers,Go straight答案第2 页,共 13页down to the comer.”可知,在日本,人们用路标代替街道名称,故选A。13.句意:一直走到拐角处,在大旅馆左转,经 过 一 个水果市场。run跑;choose选择;turn转向;take拿。指路的时候,向左 和 向右 用turn left和 turn right,固定搭配,故选C。14.句
44、意:邮局就在公共汽车站的对面。on在.上;from来自;to至!|;at在(表示存在或出现的地点、场所、位置、空间);across Own”在.对面“,固定短语,故选B。15.句意:在美国堪萨斯州,方圆数英里内没有城镇或建筑物。many 许多;any 任何;some 一些;no 无,没有。根据“So instead of landmarks,people will tell you directions.”可知,指路时不用路标,而是方向和距离,由此推断,在美国堪萨斯州,几英里之内没有城镇或建筑物,故选D。16.句意:所以人们会告诉你方向和距离,而不是路标。landmarks路标;distanc
45、e距 离;length长 度;roads道路。根据“Go north two miles(英里)”可知,此处指距离,根据方向和距离来确定地点,故选B。17.句意:例如,人们会说,“向北走两英里。向东转,然后再走一英里。”for为了;as作为;such如此;or或者。for example”例如,固定短语,此处是举例说明。故选A。18.句意:例如,人们会说,“向北走两英里。向东转,然后再走一英里。around 在四周;back 回原处;on 在.上;east 东方。根据So instead of landmarks,people will tell youdirections”可知,在美国堪萨斯
46、州,人们指路用方向,故选D。19.句意:希腊人有时甚至不会给人指方向,是因为很少有游客能理解希腊语言。directions 方向;present 礼物;person 人;meals 膳食。根据“They will often say,“Follow me.结合上卜文可知,本文讲的是指路,此处指希腊人甚至不指方向,故选A。20.句意:希腊人有时甚至不会给人指方向,是因为很少有游客能理解希腊语言。talk谈论;understand理解;remember记得;like喜欢。根据the Greek language”结合语境可知,此处指很少有人能理解希腊语言,故选B。21.句意:然后他或她会带你穿过城
47、里的街道到达邮局。over 在.上方:on 在.之上;through 穿过;by 通过,表手段。根据“They will often sayJFollow me.可知,此处表示带我们穿过城市的街道到达目的地,故选C。22.句意:有时如果一个人不知道你的问题的答案,他或她,如纽约人,可能会说,“对不起,我不知道。”how怎样;if 如果;why为何;whether是否。根据句意可知,这是一个表达假设关系的句子,空处需要一答案第3 页,共 13页个连词,用 i f 引导一个条件状语从句。故选B。2 3.句意:有时如果一个人不知道你的问题的答案,他或她,如纽约人,可能会说,“对不起,我不知道。”po
48、int 要点;reason 理由;aim 目的;idea 主意。根据 a person doesnt know the answer to your question,“可知,此处指不知道,have no idea是固定搭配,意思是“不知道,故选D。2 4.句意:那里的人认为“我不知道”是不礼貌的。bad 坏的;well 好;polite 礼貌的;healthy 健康的。根据“But in Yucatan,Mexico,no one answers dont know”可知,那里的人认为说“我不知道”是不礼貌的,所以不会说“我 不 知 道 故 选 C。2 5.句意:他们通常会给出一个答案,但往
49、往是错误的。righl 正确的;polile 礼貌的;kind 善良的;wrong 错误的。根据“A visitor can often get lost in Yucatan!”可知,他们给的答案经常是错误的,故选D。26.B27.C28.C29.A30.D31.B32.A33.C34.C35.A【分析】文章大意:Mrs.Green住在乡下,对伦敦不熟,有一天去伦敦的时候迷路了,问一个人怎么去国王街,结果那个人不会说英语。26.句意:Mrs.Green住在乡下,她对伦敦不是很熟悉。does助动词do的第三人称单数;doesnT助动词do的第三人称单数的否定;do助动词do的原形;dont助动
50、词do的否定。根据“Mrs.Green lives in the country”可知住在乡下,由此可推出对伦敦不熟,主语“she”是第三人称单数,否定式用doesnt。故选B。27.句意:一天,她去伦敦,但她找不到路。may可能;may not可能不;cant不能;can能。根据“lean ask him the way.”可知是不能找到路,用cant符合语境。故选C。答案第4 页,共 13页28.句意:就在那时,她在公共汽车站附近看到一个男人。looksat看,强调看的动作;watches观看;sees看见,强调看的结果;looks看,不及物动词。根据“amannear the bus s