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1、初中精品资料 欢迎下载 2018年八年级下学期英语月考一 考试时间：120 分钟 满分：120 分 一、听力测试(计 20分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题分，满分 5 分）听句子。从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出与句子内容相符的图片。听完每句话后，你将有 5 秒钟的作答时间。每个句子读两遍。()1.A.B.C.()2.A.B.C.()3.A.B.C.()4.A.B.C.()5.A.B.C.第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）听下面 5 段小对话。每段对话后面有一个小题，从题后所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话
2、读两遍。()6.A.She has a cold.B.She has a sore throat.C.She has a fever.()7.A.The zoo.B.The school.C.The hospital.()8.A.She was watching TV.B.She was in the rainstorm.C.She was reading a book.()9.A.In November 1979.B.In November 1799.C.In October 1999.()10.A.To shoot the Suns.B.To repair the sky.C.To mov
3、e the mountains.第三节（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）听下面 6 段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后面有几个小题，从题后所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 11 段材料，回答 11、12 小题。()11.What s wrong with the girl?A.She has a cold.B.She has a headache.C.She has a toothache.()12.What should the girl do?A.Lie down and rest.B.Study hard and does his home
4、work every day.C.See a dentist and get an X-ray.听第 12 段材料，回答 13、14 小题。()13.Where are they talking?A.In the shop.B.At school.C.At home.()14.How long did John spend on his homework?A.About two hours.B.About three hours.C.More than two hours.听第 13 段材料，回答 15、16 小题。()15.Where was the woman at that moment
5、?A.In the bathroom.B.In the bedroom.C.In the kitchen.()16.What was the woman doing?A.She was taking a shower.B.She was washing her clothes.C.She was cleaning it.听第 14 段材料，回答第 17-20小题。()17.Whats wrong with the young man?A.He has a cold.B.He has a headache.C.He has a toothache.()18.What did the doctor
6、 tell Jim to do?A.Take more exercise.B.Take a walk every day.C.Take some medicine.()19.Is it serious with the young man?A Yes,it is.B.The doctor doesn t know.C.No,it isn t.()20.Should he take some medicine?初中精品资料 欢迎下载 A.Yes B.No C.I dont know 二、单项选择（每小题 1分，满分 10分）()21.Did you take our son to get_ X-
7、ray，Bill?Yes，and I also told him _ importance of keeping safe in P E.class.Aa；an Ba；the Can；an Dan；the()22.Grandma Li is always _ at home and she feels _.Aalone；alone Balone；lonely Clonely；alone Dlonely；lonely()2 3-I have some _ in learning English and I m so worried.Could you help me with it?-Sure,
8、I d love to.A.joy B.interest C.kindness D.difficulties（）24-I didnt go swimming yesterday afternoon.-_.I had to clean up my bedroom.A.So did I B.Neither did I C.Neither I did D.So I did()25.When I passed there,I saw an old man _ on the side of the road,crying hard.A.to lie B.lie C.lay D.lying()26-My
9、computer is broken.-Why not ask Mr.Smith _ for you?A.fix it up B.fix up it C.to fix up it D.to fix it up ()27.-Why do you often go to this restaurant?-I like that restaurant because it _ both delicious food and good serv ice for us.A.uses B.gives C.shares D.provides()28.-Does your sister get up earl
10、y or late?-She used to _ very late,but now she is used to _ early.A.get up,getting up B.got up,get up C.getting up,get up D.getting up,got up()29.-Could I _ your bike?-With pleasure.But you mustn t _ it to others.A.lend,borrow B.borrow,lend C.lend,lend D.borrow,borrow()30.-Could I use your dictionar
11、y,Sandy?-_.But you have to return it to me this afternoon.A.No problem B.Yes,you coul d C.I hope not D.Im sorry 三、完形填空（每小题 1分，满分 15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Pupils in England were able to watch a new TV program called Monkey 31._ November 1979.Most of them were hearing this story
12、for the first time.32._,this story is not new to Chinese children.There are many fairy tales（童话故事）in China.Journey to the West is 33._ of them.In 34._ tale,The Monkey King is the main character.He is not just any 35._ monkey.We say this36._ he can make 72 changes to his shape and size.He can turn hi
13、mself into 37._ animals and objects.But unless he can hide his tail,he cant turn himself into a 38._.He always uses a magic stick 39._ the bad people.Sometimes,he can make the stick so small that he can 30._ it in his ear.He is 41._ able to make it big and long.This fairy tale is really great.The Mo
14、nkey King has 42._ Chinese children for many years.43._ the TV program came out more than 30 years ago,western children became interested in reading this story.Great Monkey King keeps 44._ to help the weak and never gives up.In fact,children 45._ the world love the Monkey King.()31.A.on B.at C.in D.
15、()32.A.But B.So C.Because D.However()33.A.the B.one C.some D.each()34.A.a B.an C.the D.your()35.A.normal B.common C.usual D.special()36.A.why B.because C.so D.that()37.A.the same B.similar C.different D.difficult()38.A.man B.people C.pig D.monkey()39.A.to play B.to please C.to fight D.to work()40.A.
16、keeps B.study C.cut D.put()41.A.as well B.also C.either D.too()42.A.excite B.excited C.exciting D.interest()43.A.As soon as B.Before C.Because D.Although ()44.A.fight B.to fight C.fighting D.fought ()45.A.on B.over C.all over D.about 四、综合阅读理（共两节；计 30分）第一节 阅读理解 阅读下面三篇短文，根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。(1)Almost every
17、Chinese person knows the famous poem,“Every grain on the plate comes from hard work(谁知盘中餐，粒粒皆辛苦).”But many of us don t get the real meaning:Don t waste food.A CCTV program reported that the food Chinese people waste every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.Do we have too much food?
18、Of course not.According to the UN World Food Program,there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2010.Six million children die of hunger every year.What should we do in our daily lives to waste less food?Here are some tips:分分听句子从每小题所给的三个选项中选出与句子内容相符的图片听完每句话后你将有秒钟的作答时间每个句子读两遍听下面段小对话每段对话后
19、面有一个小题从题后所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段对话后你将有秒钟的作所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项每段对话或独白读两遍听第段材料回答小题听第段材料回答小题听第段材料回答小题听第段材料回答第小题第二节共小题每小题分满分分初中精品资料欢迎下载二单项选择每小题分满分分四综合阅读小题分满分分阅读下面短文从短文后所给的四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项童话故事初中精品资料欢迎下载挑剔的失败必需地传播选择模仿洗发水广告最近效果评论完美的强调划线初中精品资料欢迎下载疾病流感病毒均初中精品资料 欢迎下载 1.Do not order too much in a restaurant.If you ca
20、nnot eat all the food you ordered,take the rest of it home.2.Don t be too picky(挑剔的)about food.Some food may not taste great,but your body needs it.3.Keep an eye on what food you have at home.Don t buy too much,especially for vegetables and fruit.()46.The Chinese poem wants to tell us .A.to work har
21、d.B.to waste food C.not to waste food D.to know the farmer.()47.Chinese people waste food according to a CCTV program.A.a little B.a lot of C.some D.no ()48.people die of hunger every year.A.200 million.B.6 million.C.925 million.D.625 million.()49.Which of the following is a good way to save food?A.
22、Ordering more than you need at a restaurant.B.Be picky about your food.C.Buy what you want.D.Take the food home if you can t eat up in a restaurant.（2）Several weeks ago,more than 70 American students discussed with American First Lady Michelle Obama at the White House about health problems.The stude
23、nts asked lots of questions that day and Mrs.Obama answered them one by one patiently.Then Mrs.Obama explained the importance of making healthy choices(选择).The students were all eyes and ears as they listened.She told the students that she didn t always feel good about the choices her family was mak
24、ing.Some years ago,when she was working and living with her family in Chicago,Mrs.Obama realized she had to make changes in her family s lifestyle.“We were eating out too much,buying a lot of things,and drinking a lot of sugary drinks,”she said.So Mrs.Obama started talking to her kids about eating h
25、ealthily and exercising more.Soon they were cooking more,eating fewer desserts,and spending less time watching TV.Mrs.Obama realized that making little changes can have a big effect(效果)。Mrs.Obama said that young people should take care of their own health and their own futures.“Exercise isn t always
26、 about sports.It s just about moving,”she said.()50.More than 70 American students visited Mrs.Obama_.A.to find out if she cared for children s health B.to learn how to make health food C.to get her to help the children with health problems D.to have a discussion with her about health problems()51Th
27、e underlined(划线)sentence in the second paragraph means_ A.the students listened to Mrs.Obama very carefully B.what Mrs.Obama said was not good for the students ears C.the students failed（失败）to understand what Mrs.Obama was saying D.what Mrs.Obama meant to help the students with their eyes()52 Which
28、is right about Mrs.Obama?A.She has failed to change her children s lifestyle.B.She thought people in Chicago should change their lifestyles.C.She moved out from the White House several weeks ago.D.She thought we didn t have to necessarily（必需地）do sports,but we should move more.()53.From the passage w
29、e know_.A.the students are in poor health B.as a child,Mrs.Obama was poor in health C.Mrs.Obama s children have health problems D.Mrs.Obama cares for children s health very much(3)A new wor d is becoming more and more popular on the Internet in China-but no one knows quite what it means.The word dua
30、ng is so new that you cant even find it in the Chinese dictionary.But it has already spread(传播)like fire on the C hinese Internet,appearing more than 8,000,000 times on Weibo,where 15,000 users had more than 312,000 discussions.On Baidu,it has been looked up almost 600,000 times.But what does it mea
31、n?Everyones duang-ing and I still dont know what it means!Looks like Id better go back to school now,said Weibo user Fahmida.Another user asked:Have you duang-ed today?My mind is full of duang duang duang.To duang or not to duang,that is the question,wrote user Beatrice.Duang seems to be imitating(模
32、仿)a sound.It all seems to have started with Hong Kong action star Jackie Chan,who in 2004 appeared in a shampoo ad(洗发水广告)where he used the sound“duang”to describe his soft and black hair.The word came to people again recently(最近)after Chan posted it on his Weibo page.Thousands of users then began to
33、 visit Chans Weibo page with comments(评论).The word seems to have many different meanings,and theres no perfect(完美的)Chinese meaning for it,but you could use it to give emphasis(强调)to the word that follows it.A kid might be duang cute,for example.()54 According to the passage,_ users joined in the dis
34、cussion on Weibo.A.312,000 B.15,000 C.600,000 D.8,000,000()55.In 2004,Jackie Chan used“duang”to _.A.show he was very popular B.describe his hair 分分听句子从每小题所给的三个选项中选出与句子内容相符的图片听完每句话后你将有秒钟的作答时间每个句子读两遍听下面段小对话每段对话后面有一个小题从题后所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段对话后你将有秒钟的作所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项每段对话或独白读两遍听第段材料回答小题听第段材料回答小题听第段材料回答小题听第段
35、材料回答第小题第二节共小题每小题分满分分初中精品资料欢迎下载二单项选择每小题分满分分四综合阅读小题分满分分阅读下面短文从短文后所给的四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项童话故事初中精品资料欢迎下载挑剔的失败必需地传播选择模仿洗发水广告最近效果评论完美的强调划线初中精品资料欢迎下载疾病流感病毒均初中精品资料 欢迎下载 C.ask people to buy the shampoo D.reply to Weibo users comments()56.Mary got a gift from her old friend and said“I am duang surprised”.She m
36、ight mean that she was_ according to the passage.A.not surprised at all B.a little surprised C.quite surprised D.no longer surprised()57.The best title of this passage may be“_”.A.A New Word Duang B.Jackie Chan and His Shampoo Ad C.Learning Chinese Culture D.A New Name for Jackie Chan(4)A cold is a
37、common illness(疾病)It often starts with a sore throat.And you usually have a headache，too.Its not serious，but you can feel very bad.What should you do when you have a cold?You should have a good rest first.Its good to drink a lot of water，too.You can see a doctor and take some medicine.Maybe you can
38、also try some Chinese medicine that is now very popular around the world.What should you do to keep from catching a cold?One important way is to exercise more often.Running，swimming or even walking can help a lot.Try to exercise for at least 30 minutes a day.Its also important to go to bed and get u
39、p early.Studies show that the cold or flu virus(流感病毒)can live on our hands for a long time.So you should wash your hands with soap.Finally，its important to have a balanced diet(均衡饮食)If you can do these，you will hardly ever catch a cold again.()58.What is a cold like?AIts scary.BIt often needs a lot
40、of treatments.CIts very serious.DIt brings some problems.()59.How many ways are mentioned(被提到)to keep from catching a cold?AThree.BFour.CFive.DSix.()60.Why should you often wash your hands with soap?ABecause it may help keep the flu virus away.BBecause it makes our hands nicer.CBecause it is not exp
41、ensive for us to buy soap.DBecause it makes our hands smell good.()61.What can we know from the passage?AOnly Chinese medicine can help stop a cold.B We should run or swim when we have a cold.CThe most important way to stop a cold is to drink lots of water.DGood eating habits and much exercise can h
42、elp us stay away from a cold.还原句子。（每题 1.5分，共 6分）When our cousins came to visit us,we decided to go for a picnic at our favorite picnic place.My mother is a wonderful cook.62_ There were other boxes and bags too.There were picnic things，swimming things，towels，knives，cups，glasses，drinks，sunshades，mats
43、，folding chair，and a big cardboard box full of rubbish.I threw the box into the big rubbish bin in the street，and we put everything else in our car.After driving for an hour on the big road，we came to a small road and then to a track(小道)over dry rocky ground.63_ It is a beautiful river and always fu
44、ll of clean,clear water from the mountains.There are waterfalls(瀑布)and places for swimming.There are little beaches with palm trees,and there are islands and big rocks.64_ .Then everyone was hungry.We unpacked the car and put up the sunshades.But the fo od wasnt there!65_ Everyone looked at me.I sai
45、d，I think I threw away the wrong box.Sorry!You can imagine what everyone said!In the end，we ate the biscuits，and we all had a lovely day at the river，but I was not the most popular person that day.A.It was a long,hot and dusty drive,but finally we saw the river.B.There was a big box of rubbish,but n
46、o food,except for some bread and biscuits.C.Everyone sang and danced happily.D.She made everyones favorite things and she packed all the food in a big cardboard box.E.We jumped and dived from the rocks into the cool water.五、阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空。每词限用一次,（15 分）real,visit,forget,as,building,story,I,
47、luck,if,bring,Guangzhou is my hometown(家乡).It is full of(66)_ dreams and memories(记忆).Its always nice to go back there.Guangzhou is very beautiful.In the streets,you can see many big old trees with birds in them.Also,people here(67)_ love flowers.They like to use flowers to decorate(装饰)houses and gi
48、ve them(68)_ gifts to friends.Flowers not only add beauty to their homes,but also(69)_ joy to their lives.In Guangzhou,you can go almost anywhere you want by subway or bus.There are many interesting places for you to(60)_.In Beijing Road,you can find many shopping centers.Canton Tower is one of the
49、most famous(71)_ in Guangzhou.You can have a birds-eye view(鸟瞰)of Guangzhou here.(72)_ you want to learn more 分分听句子从每小题所给的三个选项中选出与句子内容相符的图片听完每句话后你将有秒钟的作答时间每个句子读两遍听下面段小对话每段对话后面有一个小题从题后所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段对话后你将有秒钟的作所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项每段对话或独白读两遍听第段材料回答小题听第段材料回答小题听第段材料回答小题听第段材料回答第小题第二节共小题每小题分满分分初中精品资料欢迎下载二单项选择
50、每小题分满分分四综合阅读小题分满分分阅读下面短文从短文后所给的四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项童话故事初中精品资料欢迎下载挑剔的失败必需地传播选择模仿洗发水广告最近效果评论完美的强调划线初中精品资料欢迎下载疾病流感病毒均初中精品资料 欢迎下载 about Guangzhous history,you can visit Yuexiu Park,where you will enjoy a lot of historical(73)_ about Guangzhou.If you travel to Guangzhou during the Spring Festival,never(74