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1、备 注:本套试卷附有答案解析，答案解析字体为白色，预览无法观看，如需观看试题的答案解析，请下载试卷CTRL+A选中全部文字，然后将答案字体调整为黑色即可。【自考英语】2022年 1 月内蒙古乌海市英语（一）模拟题（解析版）第1题【单选题】【填句补文】Five-year-old Lani still takes seven medicines with her breakfast every morning.Shesvery good about it,says her father David.Lani is alive today because of her father David,in
2、 morethan one way;when she was one year old she received part of her fathers liver in alivertransplant operation.Lani was born with a liver i l l ne s s.Doctors advised that atransplant was the only way in which she would live.A、She had one operation when she was six weeks old,which was not successf
3、ul.B David quickly recovered from the operation.C、David was finally able to ride his bike again after about a year.D、Doctors hope that she will continue to get stronger and stronger.【正确答案】A第2题【单选题】2008.10 Our responsibility involvesthe problems of homelessness in the city.A、deal withB、to deal withC、
4、dealing withD in dealing with【正确答案】C第3题【单选题】In some parts of the world,tea with milk and sugar.A、is servingB、is servedC、servesD served【正确答案】B第4题【单选题】【填句补文】The black robin（旅鸦）is one of the worlds rarest birds.It is a small,wild bird,and itlives only on the island of Little Mangere,off the coast of Ne
5、w Zealand.In 1967 there were aboutfifty black robins there;in 1977 there were fewer than ten.A、These are the only black robins left in the world.B Those that fail to meet the challenges will disappear early.C、Both represent orders in the classification of life.D、Detailed studies are going onz and a
6、public appeal for money has been made.【正确答案】A第5题【单选题】【概括大意】On October 19,1911,Amundsen set out from his base in Bay of Whales,Antarctica,with four companions（同fF）,52 dogs and four sleds.His success in reaching the South Pole wasaided by careful planning.His use of sled dogs to carry supplies also he
7、lped.Amundsen and his men,along with 11 surviving dogs,made it back to the base on January 25,1912,quicker than expected.The main idea of this paragraph is.A、Came up with the idea of reaching the South PoleB、An important race on Amundsens way to his polar career in the early stageC、Armed to the teet
8、h,Amundsen finished his trip to the South PoleD、Amundsen got a great achievement in the field of polar expedition 100 years ago【正确答案】C第6题【单选题】【填句补文】The weather of the Caribbean Sea is almost always warm and sunny.Sandy beachesline the coasts of many i s l a n d s.Many tourists arrive on cruise ships
9、.A、They are Cuba,Puerto Rico,Jamaica,and Hispaniola.B、The Caribbean Islands are known by several names.C、Some of these islands are no more than tiny slivers（小片）of exposed coral.D、This is why millions of tourists visit the islands each year.【正确答案】D第7题【单选题】【填句补文】Mothers Day is a special day for everyo
10、ne!We use this day to honor our mothers allover the w o r l d!I t is held on the second Sunday of May in many countries,such as Australia,Canada and the United States.It is held exactly three weeks before Easter Sunday in the UnitedKingdom.Sundays are usually non-school and non-working days in these
11、 countries.A、She wanted to memory her mother,Ann Jarvis.B、When is the earliest Mothers Day celebrationC、Many families begin Mothers Day with breakfast in bed.D、Mothers Day falls on different days in different the countries.【正确答案】D第8题【单选题】2004.10 Jean didnt have time to go to the concert last night b
12、ecause she was busy forthe examination.A、to prepareB、to be preparedC、preparingD being preparing【正确答案】C第9题【单选题】Only when you have finished your homework go home.A、can youB、would youC、you willD、you can【正确答案】A第10题【单选题】【填句补文】The black robin（旅鸦）is one of the worlds rarest birds.It is a small,wild bird,an
13、d itlives only on the island of Little Mangere,off the coast of New Zealand.In 1967 there were aboutfifty black robins there;in 1977 there were fewer than ten.A、These are the only black robins left in the world.B Those that fail to meet the challenges will disappear early.C、Both represent orders in
14、the classification of life.D、Detailed studies are going on,and a public appeal for money has been made.【正确答案】A第 口 题【单选题】2004.04 He continued speaking,regardless my feelings.A、inB、ofC、onD、about【正确答案】B第12题【单选题】Practice English every day.A、speakB、to speakC、speaksD、speaking【正确答案】D第13题【单选题】（填句补文】More and
15、 more Americans are living alone.Some live alone because of divorce or thedeath of a p a r t n e r.According to a recent U.S.census（人口普查）,25 percent of allhouseholds in the U.S.are made up of just one person.A、It seems that many grown-ups today are realizing that childhood dream.B、He says,z/l like b
16、eing by myself.”C、However,even more people are living alone because they have chosen to.D Theres more pressure to get married nowadays.【正确答案】C第14题【单选题】【填句补文】Gang Xiao and Ben Schrag at Brown University,visualize the current by measuringsubtle（细微的）changes in the magnetic field of an object and.A、to s
17、hrink it to the size of a desktop computerB to make it capable of measuring very weak changes in magnetic fieldsC、as well as revealing microscopic defects in anything from aircraft to banknotesD、converting the information into a color picture showing the density of current at each point【正确答案】D第15题【单
18、选题】【填句补文】Once upon a time there was a rich village.The wealthiest of the villagers decided tohide a huge lump（堆）of gold to protect it from robbers.A A poor old farmer decided to plow the field.B、When you are always ready to share your own things with others,you are doomed to benefitfrom it.C And I w
19、ill receive the honor with the fourth by giving it to the needy.D、So he buried it in a nearby rice field.【正确答案】D第16题【单选题】【阅读判断】Every Sunday morning millions of Indians settle down with a cup of tea and specialweekend issues of their newspapers,just as Americans do.But here,with the marriage seasonap
20、proaching,many of them quickly turn to a Sunday feature that is particularly Indian-the columnsof marriage advertisements in which young people look for husbands and wives.This is relatively（相关地）modern change in the age-old custom of the arranged marriage.The thousands ofadvertisements published eac
21、h week increasingly reflect social changes that coming to thistraditional society.For example,although women are still described in terms of appearance,or skillin the wifely arts/information about her earning power is entering more and more of theadvertisements.This reflects the arrival in India of
22、the working wife.Indias society is changing.A、TrueB、FalseC、Not Given【正确答案】A第17题【单选题】【概括大意】On October 19,1911,Amundsen set out from his base in Bay of Whales,Antarctica,with four companions（同伴）,52 dogs and four sleds.His success in reaching the South Pole wasaided by careful planning.His use of sled
23、dogs to carry supplies also helped.Amundsen and his men,along with 11 surviving dogs,made it back to the base on January 25,1912,quicker than expected.The main idea of this paragraph is.A、Came up with the idea of reaching the South PoleB、An important race on Amundsens way to his polar career in the
24、early stageC、Armed to the teeth,Amundsen finished his trip to the South PoleD Amundsen got a great achievement in the field of polar expedition 100 years ago【正确答案】c第18题【单选题】概括大意It is not difficult to think of other messages we receive through the mass media.Everyday we get hundreds of them.Think abo
25、ut advertisements,for example.We see and hear thesemessages almost everywhere we go.Advertisements are important messages,even though they aresometimes annoying.They help us compare and evaluate products.The main idea of this paragraphis.A、Importance of the Mass MediaB、Media Means to Communicate Mes
26、sagesC Advertisements as Important Messages from the Mass MediaD Various Messages One May Receive Each Day【正确答案】C第19题【单选题】【填句补文】But Bali starlings are only found in a small area on the island of Bali in Indonesia.Theylive in the tall grasslands near the c o a s t.T o d a y there are only 14 left in
27、the wild on a singlereserve.More than half of their habitat was converted into farmland,and forest plantation.Many ofthem were captured and sold as pets.A、We should take measures to protect them.B Bali starlings are very beautiful birds.C、They grow fast because of a protein rich diet of insects.D、In
28、 1984,there were only 150 birds left in the wild.【正确答案】D第20题【单选题】2005.10 When he was young,he used to spend his time collecting stamps.A、smartB、specialC、solidD、spare【正确答案】D第21题【单选题】2005.4 It was long supposed that the main difference between animals and plants was that theformer could move about whi
29、le the could not.A、otherB、latterC、anotherD later【正确答案】B第 22题【单选题】2007.4 They have to stay with us_the time being because they have not found a place yet.A、duringB inC、forD、since【正确答案】c第 23题【单选题】【阅读理解】The structure of a family takes different forms around the world andeven in the same society.The fam
30、ilys form changes as it adapts to changing socialand economic influences.Until recently,the most common form in North Americawas the nuclear family,consisting of a married couple with their minor children.The nuclear family is an independent unit.It must be prepared to fend for itself.Individual fam
31、ily members strongly depend on one another.There is little help fromoutside the family in emergencies.Elderly relatives of a nuclear family are cared foronly if it is possible for the family to do so.In North America,the elderly often donot live with the family;they live in retirement communities an
32、d nursing homes.The information in the first paragraph is presented mainly t h r o u g h.A、listing statisticsB、telling a storyC、pointing out similaritiesD、pointing out differences【正确答案】C第 24题【单选题】填句补文Bees are flying insects closely related to wasps and ants,and are known for their rolein pollination
33、（授粉）and for producing honey and b e e s w a x.T h e best-known bee speciesis the European honey bee,which,as its name suggests,produces honey,as do a few other types ofbee.A、There is only one queen in a hive.B Every bee does a job without being told.C、There are nearly 20,000 known species of bees.D、
34、Bees do not like ice and snow.【正确答案】C第 25题【单选题】2009.7 Jane has no relatives to in New York.A、get down toB、stand up forC、fall back onD take advantage of【正确答案】c第26题【单选题】填句补文 More and more Americans are living alone.Some live alone because of divorce or thedeath of a p a r t n e r.According to a recent
35、 U.S.census（人口普查）,25 percent of allhouseholds in the U.S.are made up of just one person.A、It seems that many grown-ups today are realizing that childhood dream.B He says,a like being by myself/C、However,even more people are living alone because they have chosen to.D、Theres more pressure to get marri
36、ed nowadays.【正确答案】C第27题【单选题】Its r a i n i n g.We have to stay at home instead of going fishing.A、badlyB hardlyC、heavilyD、strongly【正确答案】C第28题【单选题】【概括大意】The best evidence of the theory can be found in what the more fortunate West hasexperienced in its road to modern civilization.Their experience is al
37、so applicable to China.Chinesepermanent prosperity depends on young ambitious generations who are guaranteed excellenteducation and are conscious of the responsibility they will have shouldered for the future.The mainidea of this paragraph is.A、Youth are the hope of a nations prosperity.B、A nations
38、prosperity cannot be made possible without ambitious young elite.C The prosperity a nation expects to enjoy is not possible without educational development.D Education plays a very important part in enhancing national quality of Chinese citizens.【正确答案】c第 29题【单选题】【阅读理解】After notifying the nurse of th
39、e situation we exchanged cell phonenumbers in case Ed showed up.Once arriving in the parking lot of the restaurantHelen received a call from the nurse,who had found Ed sitting on a bench in frontof the hospital a few buildings down waiting for her.What a relief!Ed was found atl ast.A、in front of the
40、 hospitalB、in the local restaurantC、in the parking lot of the restaurantD、on a bench near the restaurant【正确答案】A第 30题【单选题】【填句补文】The weather of the Caribbean Sea is almost always warm and sunny.Sandy beachesline the coasts of many i s l a n d s.Many tourists arrive on cruise ships.A、They are Cuba,Puer
41、to Rico,Jamaica,and Hispaniola.B The Caribbean Islands are known by several names.C、Some of these islands are no more than tiny slivers（小片）of exposed coral.D、This is why millions of tourists visit the islands each year.【正确答案】D第 31题【单选题】【填句补文】Children think that being grown up means being able to do
42、exactly as they please.,The chance to discover whether that freedom is as wonderful as it sounds is a chancemore and more Americans are taking.A、Its now socially acceptable,even fashionable,to live alone.B The number one reason given by most people for living alone is that they simply enjoy doingwha
43、t they want when they want to do it.C、Living alone is a luxury.D、It seems that many grown-ups today are realizing that childhood dream.【正确答案】D第 32题【单选题】【阅读理解】Young musicians in African countries are creating a new kind of popmusic.The tunes and the rhythms of their music combine African traditions w
44、ithvarious forms of music popular today,such as hip-hop,rap,rock,jazz,or reggae.The result is music that may sound familiar to listeners anywhere in the world,butat the same time is distinctly African.It is different also in another way Many of thesongs are very serious and they deal with important
45、social or political issues inAfrica today.This passage is about how African pop music is.A、usually about love and romanceB、more serious than most pop musicC popular with young people in AfricaD、mostly written just for entertainment【正确答案】B第 33题【单选题】阅读理解】Writing for the content sites such as the Yahoo
46、!Contributor Networkalso interests me.Ive been trying creative writing,news,reviews and numerouslifestyle issues.And all of these topics have been of my own choosing.Then there isthe opportunity to meet other writers.The Yahoo!Contributor Network has awonderful in-house messaging system that allows
47、its writers to communicate easilywith one another.Not all your tries are rosy and easy when you write for a contentsite,but you will get much benefit if you try it.What is the benefit that the Yahoo!Contributor Network offers according to the author?A、You can have all your articles published.B、You c
48、an get a lot of rewards from the site.C、You can easily communicate with other writers.D、You can use its information and messages free.【正确答案】C第 34题【单选题】If we everything ready by now,we should be having a terrible time tomorrow.A、hadnt gotB didnt getC、wouldnt have gotD、wouldnt get【正确答案】A第 35题【单选题】【阅读理
49、解】Once all this ended,I followed Ed and Helen home to be sure theyarrived safely.After I waved goodbye and wished them my best,I thought,“That isthe kind of love in life.The love is not physical or romantic but care in any time.Wecan learn from the story that.A、life is full of surprisesB、love is bot
50、h physical and romanticC、care is a kind of love in lifeD、you will feel good when helping those in trouble【正确答案】C第 36题【单选题】【阅读理解】Young musicians in African countries are creating a new kind of popmusic.The tunes and the rhythms of their music combine African traditions withvarious forms of music popu