《【自考英语】2022年2月河北省曲阳县英语（一）模拟题(解析版).pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《【自考英语】2022年2月河北省曲阳县英语（一）模拟题(解析版).pdf（50页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、备 注:本套试卷附有答案解析，答案解析字体为白色，预览无法观看，如需观看试题的答案解析，请下载试卷CTRL+A选中全部文字，然后将答案字体调整为黑色即可。【自考英语】2022年 2 月河北省曲阳县英语（一）模拟题（解析版）第1题【单选题】【完成句子】There are many other traps to avoid.The has found little awareness among driversabout safe parking.Most motorists questioned made no efforts to avoid parking in quiet spots-ju
2、stthe places thieves love.The A.A.advises drivers to park in places with people around-thieves dontlike audiences.Car drivers are found to be careless in c h o o s i n g.A、safe parking spotsB、increase in the number of cars stolenC、non-professional thievesD、lack of parking space【正确答案】A第2题【单选题】【填句补文】W
3、hen do people decide whether or not they want to become friends?During theirfirst four minutes together,according to a book by Dr.Leonard Zunin.In his book,Contact:The firstfour minutes,he offers this advice to anyone interested in starting new f r i e n d s h i p s:.Alot of peoples whole lives woul
4、d change if they did just that.A、That is not the time to complain about ones health or to mention faults one finds in otherpeople.B、Every time you meet someone in a social situation,give him your undivided attention for fourminutes.C、It is not the time to tell the whole truth about ones opinions and
5、 impressions.D、He is eager to make friends with everyone.【正确答案】B第 3 题【单选题】【阅读理解】On the other hand,on the moon there will be an attraction betweenthe butter and the moon;but the butter will weigh only about one-sixth as much asit does on the earth.This is because the moon is so much smaller than the
6、earth.The amount of gravitational pull that a body produces depends on the amount ofmaterial in it.A packet of butter has a gravitational pull of its own;but this is verysmall in relation to the pull of something as large as the moon,or the earth,or thesun.We do not feel the gravitational pull of a
7、packet of butter becauseA it is too small to have a gravitational pull of its own.B its pull is so small that we tend to ignore it.C、its pull disappears in the presence of the earths gravitation.D、it tends to melt and loses its gravitational pull.【正确答案】B第 4 题【单选题】【阅读理解】The structure of a family take
8、s different forms around the world andeven in the same society.The familys form changes as it adapts to changing socialand economic influences.Until recently,the most common form in North Americawas the nuclear family,consisting of a married couple with their minor children.The nuclear family is an
9、independent unit.It must be prepared to fend for itself.Individual family members strongly depend on one another.There is little help fromoutside the family in emergencies.Elderly relatives of a nuclear family are cared foronly if it is possible for the family to do so.In North America,the elderly o
10、ften donot live with the family;they live in retirement communities and nursing homes.The information in the first paragraph is presented mainly t h r o u g h.A、listing statisticsB、telling a storyC pointing out similaritiesD、pointing out differences【正确答案】C第 5 题【单选题】【阅读判断】For over a month,Indonesia w
11、as in crisis.Forest fires raged out of control as thecountry suffered its worst drought for 50 years.Smoke from the fires mixed with sunlight and hotdry air to form a cloud of smog.This pollution quickly spread and within days it was hanging overneighbouring countries including Malaysia,Singapore an
12、d Thailand.Indonesia was in crisis becauseof the drought.A、TrueB FalseC Not Given【正确答案】A第6题【单选题】【填句补文】When do people decide whether or not they want to become friends?During theirfirst four minutes together,according to a book by Dr.Leonard Zunin.In his book,Contact:The firstfour minutes,he offers t
13、his advice to anyone interested in starting new f r i e n d s h i p s:.Alot of peoples whole lives would change if they did just that.A、That is not the time to complain about ones health or to mention faults one finds in otherpeople.B、Every time you meet someone in a social situation,give him your u
14、ndivided attention for fourminutes.C、It is not the time to tell the whole truth about ones opinions and impressions.D、He is eager to make friends with everyone.【正确答案】B第7题【单选题】概括大意 When a consumer finds that an item she or he bought is faulty or in some way doesnot live up to the manufacturers claim
15、for it,the first step is to present the warranty（保单）z or anyother records which might help,at the store of purchase.In most cases,this action will produceresults.However,if it does not,there are various means the consumer may use to gain satisfaction.The main idea of this paragraph is.A、In personB、P
16、olite ConsumersC、Show RecordsD、Store Manager【正确答案】c第8题【单选题】【完成句子】Lack of sleep can affect everything from our emotions to how well we focus on taskslike driving.It can affect sports performance,increase our chances of getting sick,and may be linkedto weight gain in some people.Youve probably noticed
17、 how much running around little kids do and how soundly they sleep.Take a tip from a toddler and get at least 60 minutes of exercise a day.Physical activity can decrease stress and help people feel more relaxed.Just dont work out tooclose to bedtime because exercise can wake you up before it slows y
18、ou down.Lack of sleep canincrease our chances of.A、feel more relaxedB、waking up in middle nightC、getting sickD、Watch TV and surf online【正确答案】C第9题【单选题】【阅读判断】Yes,things look like economy will get worse.The reality,however,really depends onhow you look at it and react to this situation.Like any challen
19、ge in life,its not what actuallyhappens that will determine the outcome,its what you decide to do about it.The key to dealingwith challenges lies in your attitudes towards what has happened.()A、TrueB、FalseC、Not Given【正确答案】A第10题【单选题】【概括大意】The best evidence of the theory can be found in what the more
20、fortunate West hasexperienced in its road to modern civilization.Their experience is also applicable to China.Chinesepermanent prosperity depends on young ambitious generations who are guaranteed excellenteducation and are conscious of the responsibility they will have shouldered for the future.The
21、mainidea of this paragraph is.A Youth are the hope of a nations prosperity.B、A nations prosperity cannot be made possible without ambitious young elite.C、The prosperity a nation expects to enjoy is not possible without educational development.D、Education plays a very important part in enhancing nati
22、onal quality of Chinese citizens.【正确答案】C第11题【单选题】填句补文 Five-year-old Lani still takes seven medicines with her breakfast every morning.Shesvery good about it,“says her father David.Lani is alive today because of her father David,in morethan one way;when she was one year old she received part of her f
23、athers liver in alivertransplant operation.Lani was born with a liver i l l ne s s.Doctors advised that atransplant was the only way in which she would live.A、She had one operation when she was six weeks old,which was not successful.B、David quickly recovered from the operation.C、David was finally ab
24、le to ride his bike again after about a year.D、Doctors hope that she will continue to get stronger and stronger.【正确答案】A第12题【单选题】【完成句子】There are many other traps to avoid.The has found little awareness among driversabout safe parking.Most motorists questioned made no efforts to avoid parking in quiet
25、 spots-justthe places thieves love.The A.A.advises drivers to park in places with people around-thieves dontlike audiences.Car drivers are found to be careless in c h o o s i n g.A、safe parking spotsB increase in the number of cars stolenC、non-professional thievesD、lack of parking space【正确答案】A第13题【单
26、选题】【填句补文】Gang Xiao and Ben Schrag at Brown University,visualize the current by measuringsubtle（2田微的）changes in the magnetic field of an object and.A、to shrink it to the size of a desktop computerB、to make it capable of measuring very weak changes in magnetic fieldsC、as well as revealing microscopic
27、defects in anything from aircraft to banknotesD converting the information into a color picture showing the density of current at each point【正确答案】D第 14题【单选题】【阅读理解】My teacher once said to me,If you dont quit,you will win”.I have nodesire to quit writing as Im having too much fun.My thanks go to Assoc
28、iatedContent and the Yahoo!Contributor Network for all my progress in writing!And tomy fellow writers thank you so much for your support and friendship.May wecontinue to support each other for many years to come!We can learn from thepassage that.A、the author thinks writing on the Net is very easyB、t
29、he author has his first book published on the NetC two years has passed since the author began writingD、the author is grateful for the content sites sincerely【正确答案】D第 15题【单选题】（阅读理解】In this world of change and complexity,the need for information is ofgreatest importance.Those people who have accurate
30、,reliable up-to-dateinformation to solve the day-to-day problems,the critical problems of theirbusiness,social and family life,will survive and succeed Knowledge is power maywell be the truest saying and access to information may be the most criticalrequirement of all people.We can learn from the pa
31、ragraph t hat.A、it is necessary to obtain as much knowledge as possibleB people should make the best use of the information accessibleC we should realize the importance of accumulating informationD、it is of vital importance to acquire needed information efficiently【正确答案】D第 16题【单选题】【阅读理解】After notify
32、ing the nurse of the situation we exchanged cell phonenumbers in case Ed showed up.Once arriving in the parking lot of the restaurantHelen received a call from the nurse,who had found Ed sitting on a bench in frontof the hospital a few buildings down waiting for her.What a relief!Ed was found atl as
33、t.A、in front of the hospitalB、in the local restaurantC、in the parking lot of the restaurantD、on a bench near the restaurant【正确答案】A第17题【单选题】【完成句子】Recent studies showed that the average high school student spends fifteen to thirtyhours a week watching television and only two hours a week in organized
34、play or exercise.That isone reason why one-third of the 200,000 pupils tested for the Presidents Council on PhysicalFitness failed a simple test of strength,stamina,and flexibility.Some of the boys and girls could notraise themselves to a sitting position without using their hands!Some people have d
35、ifficulties instanding up due to.A、be overweightB、lacking adequate exerciseC、hurt badlyD、not used【正确答案】B第18题【单选题】【填句补文】Gang Xiao and Ben Schrag at Brown University,visualize the current by measuringsubtle（2田微的）changes in the magnetic field of an object and.A、to shrink it to the size of a desktop com
36、puterB、to make it capable of measuring very weak changes in magnetic fieldsC、as well as revealing microscopic defects in anything from aircraft to banknotesD converting the information into a color picture showing the density of current at each point【正确答案】D第19题【单选题】How can you keep the machine when
37、youre away?A、runB、to runC、runningD being run【正确答案】c第20题【单选题】【填句补文】Mexicos current lack of funds is also partly due to oil.The country has rich oil fieldsand a few years ago,when oil was expensive,Mexico was selling large quantities of oil to the USAand earning a lot of mo n e y.However,the price of
38、oil then dropped,and Mexico has beenleft owing enormous sums of money and with not enough income from oil sales to pay back theloans.A But those ruins are in danger of being seriously damaged by pollution.B、Scientists estimate that about one millimeter of stone is worn away every twelve years.C、At o
39、thers the painted surfaces inside temples are lifting and flaking off and the stone is beingeaten away.D The government was therefore able to borrow huge sums of money from banks around theworld,thinking they would have no problem repaying their debts.【正确答案】D第 21题【单选题】2005.4 Some people who are very
40、 intelligent and successful in their fields find difficultto succeed in language learning.A、whichB、howC、thatD、it【正确答案】D第 22题【单选题】【填句补文】He has also included symbols to show which ions are nutrients,and which arecommon in soil or wa t e r.A、There have been many attempts to redesign the periodic table
41、since Dmitri Mendeleev drewit up in 1871.B、And the size of elements symbol reflects how much of it is found in the Earths crust.C、Railsback has still ordered the elements according to the number of protons they have.D、Raisback has listed some elements more than once.【正确答案】B第 23题【单选题】【阅读理解】It had bee
42、n boring hanging about the hotel all afternoon.The roadcrew were playing a game with dollar notes.Folding them into small planes to seewhose would fly the furthest.Having nothing better to do,I joined in and won five,and then took the opportunity to escape with my profit.Despite the evil-lookingclou
43、ds,I had to get out for a while.Why did the writer want to leave the hotelA To enjoy the good weather.B To have a change of scene.C、To spend all his winnings.D、To get away from the crew.【正确答案】B第 24题【单选题】【阅读理解】Two United Nations agencies warned on Tuesday that children aremost at risk of developing s
44、kin cancers as a result of the long-term decline in theearths protective ozone layer.The agencies,the World Health Organization(WHO)and the UN Environmental Programme(UNEP),issued the warning as theylaunched a global programme aimed at alerting schools to the dangers of exposureto the sun.Why does t
45、he risk of developing skin cancers in children become greaterand greaterA、Because they pay little attention to their skin health.B、Because they are short of physical training.C、Because the earths protective ozone layer declines year after year.D、Because the earth is getting warmer and warmer.【正确答案】c
46、第25题【单选题】【2005.10 When he was young,he used to spend his time collecting stamps.A、smartB、specialC solidD spare【正确答案】D第26题【单选题】【填句补文】Once upon a time there was a rich village.The wealthiest of the villagers decided tohide a huge lump（堆）of gold to protect it from robbers.A、A poor old farmer decided to
47、 plow the field.B、When you are always ready to share your own things with others,you are doomed to benefitfrom it.C、And I will receive the honor with the fourth by giving it to the needy.D、So he buried it in a nearby rice field.【正确答案】D第27题【单选题】【阅读判断】Choosing a good research topic does not necessaril
48、y mean finding something that hasa lot written about it.Many times you will have to research around a topic in order to find out themost useful information.Exciting and original topics often come to mind by combining twocompletely different interests.Let us say that you are interested in child psych
49、ology（心理学的）andin sports.Perhaps you can combine these into a study of the effect that is watching（可得至lj 的）onthe subject,you can research the topic individually and,by putting your information together,thendraw a conclusion.Choosing a good research topic certainly refers to finding something that has
50、 alot written about it.A、TrueB、FalseC、Not Given【正确答案】B第28题【单选题】2009.1 Id like to a photo of you with my camera.A、makeB、takeC、exposeD、shot【正确答案】B第29题【单选题】2009.1 Dont go shopping during the hour unless you have to.A busyB dashC、rushD、hurry【正确答案】C第30题【单选题】2004.10 the saying goes,practice makes perfect.