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1、七年级上英语阅读理解专练及参考答案阅读理解一My name is Linda.Tm a girl.My mother is Mrs Hand.My father is Mr Hand.Mytelephone number is 325-1429.1 have a friend.Her name is Mary Green.Hertelephone number is 325-1593.We are good friends.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。()1.Whats Lindas last name?A.Linda.B.Mrs Linda.C.Hand D.Linda Hand.()2.L
2、indas fathers possible(可能的)name is.A.Mr Hand B.Mary HandC.Bob Hand D.Hand()3.Whats Lindas telephone number?A.Its 325-1539.B.Its 325-1429.C.Its Mary D.We dont know.()4.Who(谁)is Marys friend?A.Linda B.Mary GreenC.Mr Hand.D.Mrs Hand.()5.What/s Lindas friends name?A.Mary Green B.HandC.Mr Hand.D.Jim阅读理解二
3、My name is Amy.Look,this is my pencil box.Its blue.Whats in my pencil box?Theres a red pen,a green pencil and an eraser.The eraser is black and white.Mypencil box is very nice.根据短文内容,回答下列问题。1.Whats the girls name?2.What color is her pencil box?3.Is her pen green?4.What color is her eraser?5.How is h
4、er pencil box?阅读理解三Julia/s father Mr Green has two brothers and three sisters.Julias mother Mrs.Greenhas two brothers and two sisters.Julia has a brother.His name is Ben.Look!Ben ison the sofa.Julia is on the chair.Ben likes(喜欢)sports.He has soccer balls andvolleyballs.Julia doesnt like sports.She l
5、ikes reading(看)books.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。()1.Julians family name is.A.Ben B.Mr.GreenC.Green D.Julia(2.Julia has uncles and aunts.A.2,3 B.2,2C.4,5 D.5,4()3.is on the sofa.A.Julias father B.Julias motherC.Julias brother D.Julia(4.Mr Green has kids(孩子.A.1 B.2 C.3 D.4()5.has soccer balls and volleyballs.A.Ben
6、 B.Julia C Julias father D.Julias mother阅读理解四My name is Jenny.I have four good friends.I like hamburgers,but Ben doesnt likethem.I dont like strawberries.Cara doesnt like them,either(也).Cara and Amylike French fries,and they have them every day.But Dale doesnt.Dale and Ben likevegetable salad,but Am
7、y doesnt.She likes fruit salad.根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)、误(F)o(1.Ben doesnt like hamburgers.(2.Cara and Amy dont like French fries.()3.Dale doesnt like French fries.()4.Dale and Ben like vegetable salad.()5.Amy doesnt like fruit salad.阅读理解五I have a friend.His name is Jeff.He is 14years old.His father is 40.Hi
8、s mother is 41.He has a brother and a sister.His brother is 9 and his sister is 6.Today is hismothers birthday.Its October fifth.There is a big birthday cake on the table.It is 20dollars.Many friends come to the party.根据短文内容,判断句子正(T、误(F)。()1.Jeff is 9 years old.()2.Jeff has a brother and a sister.(3
9、.Jeffs fathers birthday is October fifth.()4.The birthday cake is on the table.()5.The birthday cake is 20 yuan.阅读理解六Do you know Huaxing?You can have a great sale there.Look!Its a clothes store.Itsells sweaters,T-shirts and shorts.These sweaters are very good.Do you like shoes?There are four shoe st
10、ores.Oh,here is a hat store.Red hats,blue hats,black hats andorange hats,it has hats in all colors.I like them very much.根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)、误(F)。(1.You can have a great sale at Huaxing.()2 There are some books in the store.()3.You can find five shoe stores in Xuaxing.()4.The clothes store sells sweater
11、s,T-shirts and shorts.(5 There are six stores in Huaxing.阅读理解七Sonia loves sports.She has ten tennis bats,seven basketballs,four volleyballs andfive soccer balls.She always plays tennis.Susan loves sports,too.She has five baseballs,five volleyballs,three ping-pong batsand some ping-pong balls.Oh,she
12、has two soccer balls,too.But she doesnt playsports.She only watches them on TV.Sandy doesn t play sports,and she doesn t have any(任何的)balls.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。()1.Sonia and Susan have volleyballs.A.four B.six C.nine D.eight()2.Sonia always p l a y s.A.ping-pong B.tennis C.baseball D.soccer()3.Susan doesn
13、t have aA.volleyball B.basketball C.baseball D.ping-pong ball()4.has(have)only two soccer balls.A.Susan B.Sonia C.Sandy D.Susan and Sandy()5 Sandy has balls.A.five B.seven C.zero D.nine阅读理解八My name is Eric Brown.I am a boy.That is a photo of my family.That is my mother.She is a teacher.That is my fa
14、ther.His name is Jeff Green.He is a teacher,too.He isan English teacher.That is my sister,Kate.This is Kim.It is a dog.根据短文内容,完成下列句子,每空一词。1.Tm Eric Brown.I am a.2.My mother and are teachers.3.My fathers is Jeff Green.He is an English teacher.4.is my sister.5.Kim is a.阅读理解九Jack likes eggs,bananas and
15、 apples.So every day,he has two eggs,one apple,a cupof milk and some bread for breakfast.But for lunch,he has bananas,some chickenand vegetables.And for dinner,he has tomatoes and ice-cream.His sister likes oranges and apples.She often has some hamburgers,one apple andsome fish for lunch.For dinner,
16、she likes strawberries and some chicken.()1.What does Jack have for breakfast?A.Some hamburgers,one apple and breadB.Bananas,one egg and a cup of milk.C.Two eggs,one apple and a cup of milk.D.One apple,two eggs,some bread and a cup of milk.()2.likes oranges and apples.A.Jack B.Jacks motherC Jacks fa
17、ther D.Jacks sister(3.Jack has for dinner.A.tomatoesB.ice-creamC.bananas and some chickenD.A and B()4.Jack has some c h i c k e n,but his sister has some c h i c k e n.A.for breakfast;for dinnerB.for lunch;for dinnerC.for dinner;for lunchD.for dinner;for dinner()5.What does Jacks sister have for lun
18、ch?A.bananas,apples and vegetablesB.hamburgers,one apple and breadC.tomatoes,salad and some fishD.bananas,some chicken and vegetables阅读理解十Mr.Hu is a teacher.He is busy every day.He often forgetsf 忘i己)his family sbirthday.But he doesn t forget his wife s(妻子)birthday today.He wants to buyher a present
19、f 礼物).A big store is near(在.附近)his school.It sells many things.From the store,youcan buy some food,some clothes.So Mr.Hu goes to the store.He wants to buy her a sweater.But the sweaters are red.His wife doesn t like thecolor.At last(最后)he buy some flowers(花).He gets home and says,“Happy birthday,dea
20、r Its October 26 today.I dont forgetyour birthdayMrs.Hu is very happy and says J Thank you but my birthday is yesterday.()l.When is Mrs.Hus birthday?A.On October 24th.B.On October 25th.C.On October 26th.D.On October 28th.()2.Why does Mr.Hu often forget his familys birthday?A.He doesnt like his famil
21、y.B.Many people are in his family.C.He is busy every day.D.He often doesnt go home.()3.What color does Mrs.Hu like?A.Red.B.Yellow.C.Green.D.We dont know.()4.Why does Mr.Hu buy a sweater for his wife?A.He doesn t have enoughf 足够)money.B.She doesnt like red sweaters.C.He likes flowers.D.She doesnt nee
22、d sweaters.()5.Mrs.Hu sees the flowers and she is.A.thinks its boringB.doesnt like the flowersC isnt happyD.is very happy阅读理解十一Hello!My name is David.I like Chinese food.I have breakfast at home.I eat eggsand bread for breakfast.I dont like milk.I have no time to go home for lunch.So Ihave it at sch
23、ool.The lunch in our school is very good.I eat rice and vegetables for lunch,butsometimesf 有时)I have chicken and hamburgers.I have dinner at home with myparents.We have chicken,vegetables and fruit.()l.Does David like Chinese food?A.No,he doesnt.B.Yes,he does.C.No,she doesn/t.D.Yes,she does.()2.For
24、breakfast,he has.A.an egg,an apple and porridgeB.an egg,bread and milkC.an apple,bread and milkD.an egg,an apple and bread()3.He has l u n c h.A.at school B.at homeC.in a restaurant D.with his parents()4.He has for lunch.A.rice and vegetables B.chicken and hamburgersC.chicken and fruit D.A and B()5.
25、What do they have for dinner?A.Chicken,vegetables and fruit.B.An egg,bread and milk.C.Bread,milk and chicken.D.Vegetables,milk and chicken.阅读理解十二Kens TimetableMondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFriday9:10 a.m.MathMathEnglish10:20 a.m.P.E.HistoryScienceBiology11:15 a.m.ChineseHistory2:00 p.m.ChineseChines
26、e3:00 p.m.EnglishMath()l.What class does Ken have at 2:00 p.m.on Tuesday?A.Chinese.B.P.E.C.History.D.Math.()2.Does he have classes at 10:20 a.m.on Thursday?A.Yes,he does.B.No,he doesnt.C.No,he isnt.D.We dont know.()3.0n Thursday,he has a Chinese class at.A.9:10 a.m.B.10:20 a.m.C.2:00 p.m.D.3:00 p.m.
27、(4.He has classes in a week.A.ten B.eleven C.twelve D.thirteen()5.When does Ken have a P.E.Class?A.On Tuesday.B.On Wednesday.C.On Friday.D.On Monday.阅读理解十三阅读下面的文章,按照正常逻辑,将各段话重新排序。(5 分)A.Then at nine I have math.It s difficult but interesting.B.After that,I have art at eleven.It s easy and fun.C.Im v
28、ery busy on Friday morning.D.The teacher says it is useful.E.At eight I have English.1.2.3.4.5.参考答案阅读理解一 1-5 CCBAA阅读理解二l.Amy 2.Blue 3.No,it isnt.4.Black and white.5.It is very nice.阅读理解三1-5 CCCBA阅读理解四1 5 TFTTF阅 读 理 解 五 FTFTF阅读理解1-5 TFFTT阅读理解七1-5 CBBAC阅读理解八 l.boy 2.father 3.name 4.Kate 5.dog阅读理解九DDDB
29、C阅读理解十BCDBD阅读理解H B B A D A阅读理解十二AACDD阅读理解十三CEDAB七年级英语阅读理解专项练习和答案一、七年级英语阅读理解1.阅读理解“Samuel,wake up!M mum shouts(喊).Samuel wakes up and has a look at the clock.Oh,no!Its already 7:30.Schoolstarts in 30 minutes!Samuel gets up and puts on his dirty shirt quickly.He has notime to find clean clothes.He run
30、s down to the ground floor without(没有)washing his face.Samuel gets to the kitchen(厨房),but he doesnt see the breakfast.Im sorryI get up late,too,says mum.Samuel opens the fridge(冰箱).There is a box ofnoodles in it.I dont have time to have them.Samuel goes out to school with hisschoolbag.If Im late aga
31、in,Mr White will not let me join the basketball team.I have onlytwenty minutes now,“Samuel thinks.Just then,a car stops next to him.nCome on.Tildrive you to school/1 Its Samuefs neighbour Mr Lee.Cool!Samuel gets into the carquickly.Everything will be OK.(1)What does Samuel do after he gets up?A.He t
32、akes a walk.B.He puts on his dirty shirt.C.He washes his face.D.He finds some clean clothes.(2)Samuel has for breakfast today.A.milk B.bread C.noodles D.nothing(彳 十 么也没有)(3)Who is Mr White?A.Samuels neighbour.B.Samuels teacher.C.Samuels friend.D.Samuelsclassmate.(4)What do we know from the story?A.S
33、amuels school starts at 7:45.B.Mum will drive Samuel to school.C.Both Samuel and mum get up late.D.Samuel is in the basketball team.(5)What is the end(结 局)of the story?A.Samuel isn*t late for school.B.Samuel loves his school.C.Samuel has good neighbours.D.Samuel doesnt go to school.【答案】(1)B(2)D(3)B(
34、4)C(5)A【解析】【分析】文章大意:Samuel被妈妈叫醒,已经七点半了,再过半小时就要开始上课了!因为他的妈妈也起晚了,没有时间做早饭,Samuel没有吃早饭就去上学了,路上遇到了邻居Mr.L e e.,邻居开车带他及时赶到了学校。(1)细节理解题。根据短文中的句子Samuel gets up and puts on his dirty shirtquickly.He has no time to find clean clothes.He runs down to the ground floorwithout(没 有)washing his face.可知,Samuel起床后穿上脏衣
35、服,没有时间找干净的衣服,没洗脸就下楼了,故答案为B。(2)细节理解题。根据短文中的句子Samuel gets to the kitchen(厨 房),buthe doesnt see the breakfast.I dont have time to have them.M 可知,Samuel 没有吃早饭就去上学了,故答案为D。(3)细节判断题。根据短文中的句子Samuel goes out to school with hisschoolbag.If Im late again,Mr.White will not let me join the basketball team.M 可 寸
36、隹测 Mr.White是他的老师,故答案为B。(4 )细节判断题。根据短文中的句子Samuel gets to the kitchen(厨 房),buthe doesnt see the breakfast.Im sorry I get up late,too,可知,Samuel 和他的妈妈都起晚了,故答案为C。(5)推理判断题。根据短文最后一段可知,Samuel的邻居Mr.Lee.开车带他去学校,可推断Samuel上学没有迟到,故答案为A。【点评】考查阅读理解,细节理解题在读完全文的基础上快速找出对应的句子,做出正确答案,推理判断题需要对句子加以理解,从常理等方面去加以推测。2.阅读理解Th
37、e man is my father.He is 40 years old.He is from Guangzhou.He is a goodcook.He likes watching films.This is my mother.She is 39 years old.She is from Baoding.She is a policewoman.She is good at kung fu(功夫)This is my brother Mike,an elevenyearold boy.He is short.He likes playingcomputer games,and he
38、always wears glasses.He is good at Chinese,But his Englishis not good.Lily lives with her family in Beijing.Now she is talking about her family in Englishin class.(1)There are people in Lilys family.A.three B.fourD.sixC.five(2)Lilys father is good atA.swimming B.singingD.kung fuC.cooking(3)Lilys mot
39、her is a(4)Mike isA.teacher B.doctorD.policewomanC.student【答案】(1)BA.short B.slimD.heavy(5)Which of the following(下列选项A.Lilys father lives in Guangzhou now.C.Lily doesnt like computer games.C.tall)is right about Lilys family?B.Lilys mother likes watching films.D.Lilys brother does well in Chinese.(2)
40、C(3)D(4)A(5)D【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文介绍了 Lily的父母及他的哥哥Mike。(1)推理计算题。据全文可知,Lily家有4 口人。父母,Mike和 Lily。故答案选 B。(2)细节理解题。根据He is a good cook可知,故答案选C。(3)细节理解题。根据She is a policewoman可知。故答案选D。(4)细节理解题。根据 He is short.He likes playing computer games,and healways wears glasses 可知。故答案选 A 0(5)细节理解题。根据 He is good at Chinese
41、,But his English is not good 可知。D 的叙述是正确的。故答案选D。【点评】考查阅读理解。本文主要考查了细节理解题,解答此类试题时,不必通篇细看原文,而常常可采取“带着问题找答案”的方法.先从问题中抓住关键性词语。然后以此为线索。要快速地辨认和记忆事实或细节,就要恰当地运用略读及查读的技巧快速在文章中寻找与此问题相关的段落、语句.仔细品味,对照比较、确定答案。3.阅读理解Do you know the girl in a hat with flowers on it?Her name is Yinzi.She is a niceJapanese girl,my ne
42、w friend.She is in our class,studying Chinese.I like Yinzi.I dont know Japanese,and Yinzi doesn*t know Chinese.We knowsome English.We are the same age.And we have the same interests(兴趣).Welike to sing Chinese,Japanese and English songs.I help her to ride a bike and fly akite.She helps me to swim and
43、 jump.We like playing football,but we cant play atschool because the playground is small.Yinzi and the other girls in our class will goto the swimming pool on Monday,and I want to go with them.(1)Yinzi l i ke s.A.wearing a hat with flowers on it B.playing footballC.speaking Chinese D.picking flowers
44、 in the garden(2)Yi nz i.A.is from EnglandAmericaB.comes from ChinaC.is from Japan D.comes from(3)The Japanese girl k n o ws.A.some Chinese B.some English C.little Japanese D.Aand B(4)Yinzi is good at.A.swimming and jumping B.riding a bike C.flying a kiteD.Chinese(5)Yinzi and the other girls want on
45、 Monday.A.to play with yo-yos B.to swim C.to play football D.to flykites【答案】(1)B(2)C(3)B(4)A(5)B【解析】【分析】文章大意:这篇短文介绍了作者和日本朋友的一些共同爱好。(1)考查细节理解题。根据第二段的句子we have the same interests和 We likeplaying football,可知她们都喜欢踢足球,故答案选B。(2)考查细节理解题。根据第一段的句子She is a nice Japanese girl,可知选C。(3)考查细节理解题。根据第二段的句子Yinzi does
46、nt know Chinese.We knowsome English.,可知她懂英语而不懂汉语,故答案选B。(4)考查细节理解题。be good at善于做某事,后接名词或动名词。根据第二段第 3 行的句子She helps me to swim and jump.,可知她擅长游泳和跳跃,故答案选 A o(5)考查细节理解题。根据短文结尾 Yinzi and the other girls in our class will goto the swimming pool on Monday,可知她们会一起去游泳,故答案选B。【点评】考查阅读理解。本文主要考查了最常见的细节理解题,题目大多数是
47、针对文章的细节设计的,这种题目比较简单,只要通读全文,了解文中所叙述的重要事实或细节,就可以解答出来,有的甚至可以从文章的原句中直接找到答案。4.阅读下列短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。BA group of children meet in the library each week during lunchtime.They arefamous as the Miss Margaret Fan Club.Every Thursday,the twelve members of theMiss Margaret Fan Club make their way to
48、 the study center in the back of the library.The first Thursday they met,Miss Margaret greeted them with a little talk.Welcome to the first meeting of the writing club!she said.During the schoolyear,we will meet here to work on story writing.At the end of the year,I will put allof your stories toget
49、her in a book.Miss Margaret gave a pencil and two pieces of paper to each student.“Now,your first homework is to think of a character.Now,try to think about aninteresting person.When you think of this person,write down all the details(细节)about him or her in your head.(1)What is the club about?A.Writ
50、ing.B.Painting.C.Reading.D.Swimming.(2)What will the children do at the end of the year?A.They will travel around.B.They will buy pencils.C.They will meet new people.D.They will make a book.(3)What is the childrens first homework?A.To help a person.B.To try a new thing.C.To write a person.D.To make