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1、中考英语：谓语动词时态和语态基本结构和练习现在 present过去past将来future一般do/doesteach/teaches(always,every day)didtaught(last week,just now)will dobe(am/is/are)going to dowill teach(in the future,next month)被动语态am/is/are taughtwas/were taughtwill be taught进行be(am/is/are)doingbe(am/is/are)teaching(now,look,listen)be(was/were)
2、doingbe(was/were)teaching(when,at that time)/完成have/has donehave/has taught(for 3 years,already,recently)had donehad taught(by the end of last month/term)/中考英语：时态和语态（默写版）用 study写出以下时态和语态结构现在 present过去past将来future一般(always,every day)(last week,just now)(in the future,next month)被动语态进行/(now,look,liste
3、n)(when,at that time)完成/(for 3 years,already,recently)(by the end of last month/term)动词时态语态专练-近三年中考真题1.2022 年。胡州）As he opened the school bag to show them the cat,it suddenly jumped out and（start）running around the classroom.2.2021 年（湖州）The people who have hearing loss（consider）deaf.3.2020 年（湖州）When
4、teacher Margret Atkins,39,went to ride her bike to school last Friday,she was shocked todiscover it（steal）.4.2019 年（湖州）Pve found a friendly guide here and yesterday I（show）around the city.5.2022 年（嘉兴市）One Saturday my cousin and I went to the Blue Mountains Scenic World and I（meet）Allison on the bus.
5、6.2022 年（嘉兴市）We saw many koalas and were happy to see that t hey（protect）well in the forest.7.2022 年（金华市）1 chose Spanish and did a one-month course at a language school and（find）that someSpanish words are very similar to English ones.8.2022 年（宁波市）PauPs milk was drunk and my appl es（eat）by a family o
6、f mice!9.2022 年（绍兴市）Max,who has raised over 700,000,is about to remember what a bed（feel）like.10.2022 年（台州市）With a hot pot,you can（put）in any food that you like.The same pot can serve anynumber of different meals to the people sitting around the table.11.2022 年（显州市）Lydia,have you decided which city
7、to travel to,London or New York?Not yet.Maybe I（visit）London to meet my friends this time.12.2021 年（嘉兴市）It a l wa y s （make）her sad that she couldnt see the person she was talking to.13.2021 年（嘉兴市）It（invent）for people to see each other while talking online.14.2021 年（金华市）Yuan L o n g p i n g （be）born
8、 in Beijing in 1930.For almost 60 years,he had given mostof his time and energy to rice research.15.2021 年（金华市）So far,the hybrid rice（杂交水稻）he d e v e l o p e d （pull）millions of people out ofhunger all over the world.16.2021 年（温州市）My f at her （tell）me a funny joke and I cant stop laughing every time
9、 I think of it.17.2020 年（杭州市）Hes patient and understanding,and he （care）a lot about people.18.2020 年（杭州市）He （help）at car accidents and done some small operations.19.2020 年（嘉兴市）The day when he left home to go to college,I（teach）the importance of being a man.20.2020 年（嘉兴市）While we（eat）breakfast,Claudi
10、o went upstairs to collect his things.I suddenly heardhim calling my name.21.2020 年(宁 波 市)It was a month that changed my life.I(introduce)to a world that is very different tomine in so many ways.22.2020 年(衢州市)Your bright sunny s mi l e (love)by everybody,not how many hairs you have!23.2020 年(台州市)She
11、 also has her own YouTube channel a n d(g e t)o v e r a million hit a year.24.2020 年(温 州 市)一Have scientists found life on Mars?Not yet,but I think t hey(find)it some day.25.2022 年(舟 山 市)In this way,w e(s a v e)energy for when there was no food.模拟练习1.Unluckily,I(c hoos e)to play a very important role
12、-a character who talks loudly.2.My desk-mate noticed this and said s he(wi s h)she had my role.3.Mrs.B l a c k(t e a c h)English in this school for 20 years.4.We hope that more and more p e o p l e(j o i n)in this meaningful activity in the future.5.I t(s e e m)that the song was written by two schoo
13、l teachers in the US.6.In 1988,the c o mp a n y(s e l l)to a music company.7.In February,2021,the Ministry of Education announced that mobile phones should not(bring)toprimary and secondary school.8.Soon,they performed around Paraguay,and later,t h e y(t r a v e l)to Brazil for a concert.9.The woode
14、n b o a t(t h r o w)up and down among the waves and appeared to be bottomed up at any time.lO.He even(fail)his exams.His teacher was worried about him,and she called his parents.11.N o t h i n g(b e)impossible if we keep on trying.12.T i n a(p r e f e r)swimming to skating when she was a young girl.
15、13.The real reason why prices are rising all the t i m e(d i s c u s s)in the next meeting.14.Mu m(b o i l)the milk in the kitchen when there was a knock on the door.15.China is the third largest country in the world a n d(c o v e r)an area of over 9,600,000 square kilometers.16.l t (build)in 1971 b
16、y a group of scientists and artists.17.She grew flowers with earth,water and love,so her back g a r d e n(f i l l)with beautiful flowers.18.Every year s h e(e n c o u ra g e)girls to study harder to get into good universities through the collegeentrance exam,known as the gaokao.19.As China is gettin
17、g stronger,Ch i n e s e (teach)in more and more schools in many other countries.2O.He won the Asian Rock,Climbing Championship.He al so(teach)others how to climb.21.In 2016,scientists put the mummy in a CT scanner,w h i c h(a l l o w)scientists and doctors to see insideof things without cutting them
18、 open.22.He(regret)having mentioned his sons failure,which made his little boy fall into low spirits.23.Dr.Yuans work for the Chinese people made him a hero in China.H e(r e m e m b e r)by us Chinesepeople forever.24.A country road in southwestern Chinas Sichuan p r o v in c e(c o n n e c t)the cent
19、er of a few villages in thepoor areas and improves the local peoples lives.25.John(promise)not to be late again,now he shows up on time.26.一Do you know where our math teacher is,Mary?一Oh,he(shake)hands with a foreigner in his office when I passed by.27.If we only care about grades,s t u d e n t s (f
20、ail)bigger tests in life probably.28.The basic goal s(achieve)among senior officials(官员)of the United States and China at their recentmeeting in Alaska in March.29.At that time,people called them lucky bags”.They(introduce)blind boxes to China in 2014.3O.At the same time,check them frequently to ens
21、ure that t he y(be)in proper working order.31.T h e y(r i n g)the customer together and learned the cake was indeed for him.32.When h e(e a t)the cake,he couldnt help crying.33.As the old s a y i n g(g o),“A picture can say a thousand words.”34.Most important of all,be polite when asking the way.Fin
22、ally,y o u(f i n d)your way.35.Later in the 18th century some British p e o p l e(t a k e)to Australia too.36.I was afraid to ask questions because of my poor pronunciation.I j u s t(h i d e)behind my textbook andnever said anything.37.I t(wr i t e)in his book that talking to plants was good fbr peo
23、ples health and growth.38.The question was only where such books m i g h t(k e e p)in Minsk.39.About 10,000 years ago,people farmed a n d(g r o w)the food they needed.4O.If you dont come to Xinjiang,you(not know)how big China is.Keys中考真题2.are considered 3.was stolen 4.was showed6.were protected8.wer
24、e eaten11.will visit13.is invented 15.has pulled18.has helped 19.was taught 2O.were eating21.was introduced 22.is loved 24.will find练习l.was chosen2.wished 3.has taught ill join 5.seems6.was sold7.be brought 9.was thrown13.will be discussed 14.was boiling16.was built17.was filled 19.is taught23.will
25、be remembered 25.has promised26.is shaking27.will fail 28.were achieved 29.were introduced34.will find 35.were taken37.was written 38.be kept t不规则动词表Irregular Verbs动词原型Verb过去式Past tense过去分词Past participle动词原型Verb过去式Past tense过去分词Past participlebe(am,is,are)was,werebeenbearborebornbeatbeatbeatenbecom
26、ebecamebecomebeginbeganbegunblowblewblownbreakbrokebrokenbringbroughtbroughtbuildbuildbuildbumburnt/burnedburnt/burnedbuyboughtboughtcatchcaughtcaughtchoosechosechosencomecamecomecostcostcostcutcutcutdealdealtdealtdigdugdugdo(does)diddonedrawdrewdrawndreamdreamt/dreameddreamed/dreamtdrinkdrankdrunkd
27、rivedrovedriveneatateeatenfallfellfallenfeedfedfedfeelfeltfeltfightfoughtfoughtfindfoundfoundflyflewflownforgetforgotforgottengetgotgot/gottengivegavegivengowentgonegrowgrewgrownhang（悬挂）hunghunghave(has)hadhadhearheardheardhidehidhiddenhithithitholdheldheldhurthurthurtkeepkeptkeptknowknewknownlaylai
28、dlaidleadledledlearnlearnt/learnedlearn t/learnedleaveleftleftlendlentlentletletletlie（躺）laylainlightlit/lightedlit/lightedloselostlostmakemademademeanmeantmeantmeetmetmetmistakemistookmistakenovercomeovercameovercomeoversleepoversleptoversleptpaypaidpaidputputputread/ri:d/read/red/read/red/riderode
29、riddenringrangrungriseroserisenrunranrunsaysaidsaidseesawseensellsoldsoldsendsentsentshakeshookshakenshineshoneshoneshowshowedshownshutshutshutsingsangsungsitsatsatsleepsleptsleptsmellsmelt/smelledsmelt/smelledspeakspokespokenspeedsped/speededsped/speededspellspelt/spelledspelt/spelledspendspentspentspreadspreadspreadstandstoodstoodstealstolestolenstickstuckstuckswimswamswumtaketooktakenteachtaughttaughttelltoldtoldthinkthoughtthoughtthrowthrewthrownunderstandunderstoodunderstoodwakewokewokenwearworewornwinwonwonwritewrotewritten