安徽省A10联盟2024届高三上学期8月开学摸底考试试题含答案(九科试卷).pdf

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1、安徽省安徽省 A10A10 联盟联盟 20242024 届高三上学期届高三上学期 8 8 月开月开学摸底考试试题含答案(九科试卷)学摸底考试试题含答案(九科试卷)目目录录1.1.安徽安徽省省 A1A10 0 联联盟盟 2022024 4 届高三上学届高三上学期期 8 8 月开学摸底考试地理试题含月开学摸底考试地理试题含答案答案2.2.安徽安徽省省 A1A10 0 联联盟盟 2022024 4 届高三上学届高三上学期期 8 8 月开学摸底考试化学试题含月开学摸底考试化学试题含答案答案3.3.安徽安徽省省 A1A10 0 联联盟盟 2022024 4 届高三上学届高三上学期期 8 8 月开学摸底考

2、试历史试题含月开学摸底考试历史试题含答案答案4.4.安徽安徽省省 A1A10 0 联联盟盟 2022024 4 届高三上学届高三上学期期 8 8 月开学摸底考试生物试题含月开学摸底考试生物试题含答案答案5.5.安徽安徽省省 A1A10 0 联联盟盟 2022024 4 届高三上学届高三上学期期 8 8 月开学摸底考试数学试题含月开学摸底考试数学试题含答案答案6.6.安徽安徽省省 A1A10 0 联联盟盟 2022024 4 届高三上学届高三上学期期 8 8 月开学摸底考试物理试题含月开学摸底考试物理试题含答案答案7.7.安徽安徽省省 A1A10 0 联联盟盟 2022024 4 届高三上学届高

3、三上学期期 8 8 月开学摸底考试英语试题含月开学摸底考试英语试题含答案答案8.8.安徽安徽省省 A1A10 0 联联盟盟 2022024 4 届高三上学届高三上学期期 8 8 月开学摸底考试语文试题含月开学摸底考试语文试题含答案答案9.9.安徽安徽省省 A1A10 0 联联盟盟 2022024 4 届高三上学届高三上学期期 8 8 月开学摸底考试政治试题含月开学摸底考试政治试题含答案答案安徽省十校联盟2 0 2 4 届高三上学期8 月开学摸底考化学试题(4)2.94(2分)(圭)兵价(l分)16410(2分)NA a 17.(14分)(I)-201(2分)(2)(2分)0.036(2分ad(

4、2分)(3)p(I分)增大压强,反l,ili平衡正向移动,C02含量减少,水蒸气含量增多,使反应挂平衡逆向移动,导致co选择性降低(2分)(4)CH,CH(OH)CH,(I分)2日20-4e-=024日.(2分回国(14分)(l)甲胶(l分)CH,NH2+H20寄:士CH3NH3+OH(I分)(2)搓基、酶基(2分)(3)力11成反应(I分)消去反应付分)cooc.日,COOC,H,c凹,cooAJ 的H队内凡CH.十CH,COCl-Ch尸瓦+HCI(2分),;叶飞r.,飞V飞CH.CH,唱一3(当)4(2分)(6)12(2分)(CH,)2 C(CHO)CH2COOH或(CH,)2 C(COO

5、H)CH2CHO(2分,任写一种)AlO联盟约24届高三七学期串月底开学摸底考化学参考答案第3页共3页叫机放叫归路部脐眼前Mmmw硕)叫刷刷自生出现MUEJt割XA发JRi竿翩翩摆缸始叫团震黯脚时测叫州川恻刷刷咄草棚阳搁在你阳同就附附则需路附护叫阻挠销协附小自切轨队W灿灿娘叫明剧时每眸配不hm刷刷制L刷刷仲做肤恻岳阳则叫m仰叫叫机时机问刷品)阴阳鸣政血叫酬阴阳跚跚跚阳斟酌附础页底旦州附朝阳棚骂骂懒懒阴阳节肝节官dAm路阴阳酬但蜘宫附刷刷硝吼叫叫阴阳伽宫川剧取明阳刚肌酬阳瞅瞅川剧刷刷仰唰2,叫泪考岳阳进自仙似缸供出山侧有雄附岛劝球sm球烟说归迎基与思四川仰Mm皮皮WM硝邵阳川悦附删瞅瞅瞅删叫阳附

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7、WY凰滩和I有MM如分脚细如何1加理和中俐的政命跚W飞时阴阳路研邵阳叫刚踏阳时黠帮帮咄川时瞅瞅脚踏勋柳川刷刷碗计川A且巳队川动使用AE巳队叫修程相t:Oftl园仇、C-91!体细翩岱一叫刷W一+A A.DNPi I叫蛋台A-i 复活ltlti 悦的C价巳c,坤一川肘A.细胞也常c位于1础体内膜,参与棚”倾B,细胞凋亡是一个挺能过程帘要多种酶的参与巳捆跑凋亡时组臆呼项速串降低,酶活性降低D.和衰老细胞相比,幼雕细胞中酶的活脱低4.细跑生活在斗僻的环境中细胞与协糊糊除换脱经过细胞膜下列关于人体内物阴的跨脏运输的假述俯误的是(),多息 A10联盟2024册商三上学!”8月底开学技成考物理试题巢湖中合

8、肥A中淮南二中六安中用眼中华卸域中学太潮中学天中学电;l命宣蝇牢靠州中学池州中阜阳中员盟中学宿城中合肥六中太初中学合肥七中科大附中饵中华本试.t.分第l卷(选择题);和第E卷(非选择起)玛部分。j高分100分,考试时间75分钟。请在答是卡上作答。第I卷(选择题共46分)c.绕地,L收回周运动的角速度变大、单项选择题(本题共7小题,每小题4卦,共28分。每小职D.绕地心做剧周运动的线速度变大有个正确答案)4.我国著名脱运动员巩立妓比赛时的假如团所示,若巩立妓比I.滑革运动的情景如困所示,人坐在平板车上,沿着接度为37。的草赛时先后两次将铅球从空间同一位置斜向上揭出两次抛出的速地匀速下滑,若人和平

9、板车的总质量为60kg.受到的空气阻力度方向与水平方向的夹角不同,铅球落地时的位置相同,不计空f=kv(k=60kgls),平板车与草地间的动靡捺因致为0.5.重力加速度g取10m/s2,sin37。O到人随平板车匀速下滑的速度大小为()主委然二三!去;,:.-、A气、A.lmlsB.1.Sm/sC.2mfsD.2.Sm!s2.如困所示,斗物块(可挽为震点)放在水平转盘上,随转盘笼中心轴0以角速度匀速转动物块受到的摩擦力;扣j恒为L则每转动半圃,物块受到摩擦力的冲量大小为()、A.0B.LC.31D.tr f3.2023年6月4日,神舟十五号就人飞船在飘着陆杨成功棚,在中国空间站工作的航天员费

10、使龙、耶消明、张陆身体状态良好,顺利回到地面。我国空间姑距离地面的高度约400阳I,地球同步卫星轨道的高度约36则kmo航天员回到地面与在空间站时相比()A.惯性变大B.受到地球的引力变大气阻力,则下列判断正确的是(儿两次铅球在空中运动的时间相同B.两次抛出后铅球运动的最小速度相同c.两次铅球刚要落地时,重力的展时功率相同D.两次铅球在空中运动过程中功能的变化最相同5.如图所示一段直导线弯折成L形,AC和 CD段相互垂直,AC段长为d.CD段长为0.“,将该导线固定在病豆上,CD段沿东西方向(c在东侧),AC段向北倾斜与赤道平面成53:角给该段导线从A端通人大小为l的恒定电流,导线所在处的地磕

11、场磁感应强度大小为B,已知cos53。0.6.则该段导续受到地磁场的安蜡力大小为()D C A.BidB.I.6Bld巳0.88/d队:在Bid6.如图所示长方体要璃砖上表面是边民为L的正方JB.硅藕砖离/.;I:-AIO联盟2024周两三峰期8月阳钳制街理过西第1页共4页#QQABbYSEggigABIAABgCAQWQCEIQkAGAAAgOwFAMMAABCBNABAA=#安徽省十校联盟 2023-2024 学年高三上学期 8 月开学摸底考英语第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题

12、中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.When does the man have to go back home every night?A.At a quarter to ten.B.At a quarter past ten.C.Before 10 pm.2.Who does the man usually have dinner with?A.His friends.B.His family.C.His mother.3.What did the man do ye

13、sterday?A.Rock climbing.B.Sky diving.C.Deep-sea diving.4.Why did the woman feel tired?A.She was old.B.She was ill.C.She was stressed.5.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.The bad weather.B.The TV program.C.The football game第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、

14、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。6.Who was sent to hospital according to the dialogue?A.The man.B.Nobody.C.The car driver.7.Whats the best way to keep safe in the street?A.Wear a mask.B.Wait for traffic lights.C.Stay in stro

15、ng vehicles.听第 7 段材料,回答第 8 至 10 题。8.What do we know about Into the Wild?A.It is a classical movie.B.It is written for children.C.It is based on a true story.9.What is the theme of Into the Wild?A.Growth.B.Beauty.C.Wealth.10.Who is Sean Penn?A.A writer.B.A director.C.A reader.听第 8 段材料,回答第 11 至 13 题。1

16、1.What lecture did the man attend a few times?A.IT and Computer.B.Math.C.Biology.12.What does the man want to be?A.An IT engineer.B.A doctor.C.A biologist.13.What advice does the woman give to the man?A.Accept his dads point of view.B.Have a talk with his dad.C.Be courageous to pursue his future.听第

17、9 段材料,回答第 14 至 17 题。14.What should the woman do to enter the competition?A.Travel for a holiday.B.Visit a company.C.Write a story.15.How soon will the winner be announced?A.In ten days.B.In two days.C.In two weeks.16.Where is the competition office?A.At Green Road.B.At Kings street.C.At Jessie stree

18、t.17.What will the winner do for a week?A.Stay in a hotel.B.Visit London.C.Travel around mountains.听第 10 段材料,回答第 18 至 20 题18.What does the speaker advise learners to try?A.The flute.B.The violin.C.The guitar.19.Where are the instruments ready for learners?A.In the technology room.B.In the drama room

19、.C.In the music room.20.When will the term concert be held?A.On 7th July.B.On 8th August.C.On 24th June.第二部分 阅读(共两节 满分 50 分)第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AThe puppet shows(木偶剧)presented at Fairyland in 2023 share that common thread of“Belonging”.The City Mouse

20、and the Country MouseFriday,June 2Annie,the Country Mouse,is extremely excited that Markie Mouse,her cousin from the City,is paying her a visit.Come enjoy one of Aesops most famous fables about two mice who step into each others worlds,only to find out that home is where the heart belongs.Puppets an

21、d Scenery by Lewis Mahlmann.Script(剧本)by David C.Jones.It Could Always Be WorseFriday,July 14A funny tale of a family that is unhappy with their living conditions.A family are fed up with their overcrowded,noisy home.They turn to a local wise man,who advises solutions and tells them that it could al

22、ways be worse.Will this family ever learn to be happy with what they have?Come to Fairyland and find out!Puppets designed by Elizabeth Luce.Scenery by Lewis Mahlmann.Script by Shana Barchas,inspired by a traditional folk tale.The Dragon Who WasntWednesday,August 30An original tale written by Frank O

23、z,a great teenage puppeteer at Childrens Fairyland in the 1960s.This funny story is about a magical kingdom in desperate need of its very own fire-breathing dragon.Puppets by Jesse Vail.Scenery by Annie Wong.The Velveteen RabbitFriday,November 3Based on Margery Williams great book,How Toys Become Re

24、al,this is the heartwarming tale of a special relationship between a young boy and his toy rabbit.Youll be charmed as the Velveteen Rabbit fearlessly stays by the young boys side and is rewarded for her loyalty in the end.Puppets by Randal Metz.Scenery by Annie Wong.Puppets designed by Kacey OHare.2

25、1.What is the theme of the first puppet show?A.Home.B.Success.C.Wealth.D.Happiness.22.What is special about It Could Always Be Worse?A.It is adapted from a book.B.It is based on a traditional folk tale.C.It is one of Aesops famous fables.D.It is created by Elizabeth Luce.23.Who is the writer of The

26、Dragon Who Wasnt?A.Jesse Vail.B.Randal Metz.C.Frank Oz.D.Annie Wong.BI was a mother of four children,always busy with music lessons,sports teams keeping the budget,and so on and on.I felt fenced in and yet bound by love to my family duties.Some days Id dream of freedom but always return lovingly to

27、my tasks.A neighbor invited me to tea one afternoon.After listening sympathetically to m sadness,she asked,“Elizabeth,what do you do each week for fun?”I was shocked Fun?“Im too busy for fun,”I said.“Think of something fun to do every week,she urged.I didnt have to think.“I would love to ride horseb

28、ack,”I said.I found a riding stable(马厩)about 45 minutes away,where I was introduced to Royal,standing proudly nearby.Riding Royal over jumps was a challenge,but we go along well.It lightened my spirit all week;my tasks seemed easier.Several months passed,and the trainer began working with me to trai

29、n Royal.The horse had to learn to jump fences in a controlled manner instead of flying over them as he would in an open field.We started with1 small poles and worked our way up to full jumps I arrived at the stable on a particularly cold day.Royal started running.But to my great surprise,as he neare

30、d the fence this time,he effortlessly flew over it,jumped another fence into the next field.jumped a third fence,and disappeared into the woods How was I going to find him?How would I catch him if I did find him?Then,as these terrible helpless thoughts raced through my mind,I saw movement at the edg

31、e of the far woods.It was Royal,racing toward me!Royal had found freedom,as I had.But hed also found love and satisfaction within fences.For him and for me,I realized,fences and freedom had always been a matter of choice.24.How did Elizabeth feel about her life according to the first paragraph?A.Str

32、essed.B.Confused.C.Doubtful.D.Excited.25.What did Elizabeth and the trainer have to teach Royal?A.The manners to stand proudly.B.Flying over fences in an open field.C.Jumping fences under Elizabeths control.D.How to get along well with Elizabeth.26.What made Elizabeth surprised on that cold day?A.Ro

33、yals becoming violent in the wild.B.Royals refusing to run on the freezing day.C.Royals jumping fences for free running.D.Royals attempting to escape being controlled.27.What did Elizabeth understand at last?A.It is a relief to remove doubts.B.Love brings satisfaction to us all.C.Freedom exists in s

34、ome situations.D.We ourselves can choose to be free.CIn todays digital age when you can get information quickly,there is a concern about children developing an appreciation for reading printed books.Thats why communities in Australia have come up with a way to convey a love of books in the younger g

35、enerations.To solve this problem,communities are bringing libraries to where the kids are:in the streets.The little libraries consist of boxes that are set up outside of houses or public spaces and are filled with books.People can take books they havent read and donate ones they have to the librarie

36、s.Street Library Australia,a nonprofit,was started by Nick Lowe after he saw a Little Free Library on a trip to the USA.After an initial workshop in 2015 to build 30 libraries,the idea mushroomed and now there are 4,500 registered street libraries in Australia.“It just grew and grew,”he said.The lib

37、raries come in all shapes and sizes.These libraries are completely voluntary and anyone can start one.Pamela Zielke,who runs a library called Pams Pantry,gives out toys and craft supplies along with books.An early childhood educator,she started her library with the goal of rescuing books from dustbi

38、ns.But the libraries are doing much more than just providing books-and other donated items-to people.The street libraries are also building community.“Its a little stopping place outside your house,said Lowe.Its a great way to meet people in your neighborhood who are also book lovers,recycle books,a

39、nd find new books.”These Little Street Libraries provided a valuable service during the outbreak of COVID-19 and the popularity has not waned.People use them to find books on specific hobbies like cooking,children are developing a love of reading books,and it is more convenient than going to a books

40、tore or a brick-and-mortar library.But even more importantly,with a shared interest,the libraries are bringing communities closer together.28.What might make people in Australia worried nowadays?A.The popularity of digital books.B.The poor service of community education.C.The shortage of the street

41、libraries.D.Children losing interest in printed books.29.What do we know about Nick Lowe?A.He must be a citizen of the USA.B.He was inspired by a trip to the United States.C He has set up a total of 30 street libraries in Australia.D.He made a fortune through Street Library Australia.30.What does th

42、e author intend to tell us by mentioning Pamela Zielke?A.We should do all we can to support street libraries.B.Many more street libraries will be set up in Australia.C.Anyone can follow her example and start a street library.D.It is of great benefit to run a street library in your neighborhood.31.Wh

43、at does the underlined word“waned”in the last paragraph probably mean?A.Turned weaker.B.Become different.C.Spread widely.D.Won recognition.DThink of a monarch butterfly(帝王蝶),and a unique image pops up:black-and-orange wings,with some white spots around the black edges.Those white spots may actually

44、help monarchs complete their long-distance migration by changing the airflow around their wings.This is the new idea of a team of researchers that has analyzed hundreds of monarch wings collected along their migration routes.“If you have larger white spots,youre simply more successful at reaching Me

45、xico,”says Andy Davis,a researcher.He and his colleagues believe that the pattern of color could interact with sunlight to create some temperature differences on the wing that can change airflow,easing the butterfliesflight.Monarch butterflies definitely need to fly well to complete their annual fal

46、l migration of up to 3,000 miles.Monarchs from as far north as Canada fly south every fall all the way to some mountain top sites in central Mexico.Most research on butterfly coloring focuses on its use as a warning to predators(捕食者).Since monarchs eat milkweed that contains poisons,their bright ora

47、nge color serves as a signal that theyre unpleasant prey(猎物).Andy Davis had studied the black-and-white patterns on migrating birds,and concluded that black coloring could affect temperature and airflow in ways that might improve their flight performance.So the researchers decided to look at the bla

48、ck-and-white pattern in the edge of monarch wings.What they found is that the wings of the summer monarchs that arent migrating have less white,while those that are migrating but havent made it all the way to Mexico have more.And monarchs that successfully reached Mexico have even more white.“It is

49、a totally new idea,”says Marcus Kronforst,a biologist.“Ive worked on butterfly color patterns my whole life,but its never crossed my mind that it might influence how the butterflies fly.I do think that this aerodynamic(空气动力学)explanation is exciting.Its definitely different.But I just think there are

50、 potentially some other explanations that could be explored.”32.What is the new idea of monarch butterflieswhite spots?A.They serve as a warning to predators.B.They improve butterfliesflying performance.C.They attract the attention of butterfiesmates.D They help butterflies hide in their surrounding

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