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1、Unit 4 The Internet Connects Us(测基础)满分:100分一、单选题(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1 .一Its Tuesday the 18th.A. What time is it?B. What day is it today?C. Whats today?D. Whats the date?2 .一So you mean you don!t like the book?-. I like the story in it, but I don*t like the writing style.A. Not at all B. Of course C.
2、Not exactly D. Youre right3 .一Whats the of your good grades?Hard work and carefulness, I think.A. keyB. secretC. reasonD. example1.1 hope you can me when I forget something important.A. rememberB. hideC. remindD. lead5 . Doing housework can help children to develop their.A. independenceB.independent
3、C. depend6 .The beginning of the movie was boring,the end was amazing !A. soB. andC. but7 .can you finish the law report?Maybe in fifteen minutes, but Im not sure.A. How farB. How often C. How long D. How soon8 . The police the whole city for the murderer, but they still couldnthim.A. searched for;
4、findB. searched; look forC. searched; findD. searched for; look for9 .一The radio says it will be snowy tomorrow.一Really? If it, I to school.A. snows; walkB. snows; will walkC. will snow; walkD. will snow; will walk10 . If it tomorrow, I will not go there by bike.A. rainedB. rainsC. to rainD. is goin
5、g to rainmeaning is ice,(最普遍的含义是冰)可知这里是说“冰”有很多含义。故选 Bo3 .答案:C解析:名词辨析。A.照片;B.书;C.象征。根据which is a.of winter sports (它 是冬季运动的)可知这里是说“冰是冬季运动的象征。故选Co4 .答案:A解析:形容词辨析。A.健康的;B.懒惰的;C.冷的。根据Dwen Dwen suggests a., strong, honest, lively and lovely image of a panda(敦敦暗示着强壮的、诚实的、活跃的和可爱的熊猫形象),可知此处填healthy(健康的)符合语境
6、。故 选Ao5 .答案:C解析:动词辨析。A.允许;B.拒绝;C.展现。根据.Bing Dwen Dwen.the spirit of the Olympics,(冰敦敦奥运精神,)可知冰墩墩展现了奥运精神。故选C。6 .答案:A解析:动词辨析。A.带来;B.支持;C.庆祝。根据It serves for winter sports.happiness to those(它为冬季运动服务,给人们快乐)可知此处表达的 是冰墩墩给人们带来快乐。故选A。7 .答案:B解析:动词短语辨析。A.照顾;B.参加;C.打扫。根据cheer up the sportspersons who.the games
7、(使比赛的运动员精神振奋),可知这里指参加 比赛的运动员。故选B。8 .答案:C解析:名词辨析。A.图片;B.中间;C.形状。根据the Chinese lantern(中国灯 笼),可知雪容融是被做成中国灯笼的形状。故选C。9 .答案:B解析:形容词辨析。A.相同的;B.不同的;C.重要的。根据Rhon Rhon” are two.Chinese characters(字)with the same pronunciation(容 融是两个发音相同 的汉字),由“雪容融”的名字可知,容和融是两个不同的汉字。故选B。10 .答案:C 解析:副词辨析。A.最后;B.幸运地;C.尤其是。根据It
8、is like a lantern which lights up the dreams of the disabled sportspersons who are all good at sports.(它就像 一盏灯笼,照亮了残疾人运动员的梦想,他们都擅长运动)并结合冬奥会的 背景可知,这些残疾运动员擅长运动,尤其是诸如滑冰和滑雪这样的冬季运 动。故选C。三、阅读理解A1 .答案:C解析:根据第二段最后一句可知,美国人年满18岁就可以投票表决并能参军。 故选C。2 .答案:C解析:根据第二段第一句可知,在美国年满16岁后,一个人就可以被雇佣,拿 到驾照,也可以离开家。故选C。3 .答案:A
9、解析:根据文章第三段第一句可知,在很多拉丁美洲的国家,一个女孩的十五 岁生日是重要的。故选A。4 .答案:A解析:出根据第四段第三句可知答案选A。5 .答案:D解析:通读全文可知,文章主要介绍的是不同国家人们的特殊年龄以及成人仪 式,D项最能概括文章大意。故选D。B1 .答案:B解析:根据原文的She is turning eight years old.得知:她马上就要8岁了。2 .答案:A解析:根据Jennifers mom made them some chocolate cake这句话知道蛋糕是巧 克力味儿的。3 .答案:D解析:根据 There was also pizza to e
10、at and juice to drink.这句话,知道选项 D 的 前半部分是对的,但后面的ride donkeys则在文章中没有出现。所出现donkey 的地方是一个游戏的名称:给驴子绑上尾巴。4 .答案:C解析:文章中说明了有来自Jennifer学校的6个女性朋友和3个男性朋友,以及 来自她姐姐学校的2个朋友,共计11位。5 .答案:A解析:原文最后一句是本题答案的依据:a new dress,而dress是clothes的一 种。四、七选五答案:-CGADE五、词汇互译1 .答案:depend解析:根据提示依靠可知,depend on动词短语。情态动词shouldnt后跟动词 原形。故
11、答案为:dependo2 .答案:hide解析:句意:冬天,街头猫经常躲在汽车底下取暖,根据句意可知,此处指躲 在汽车底下,hide“躲藏”,本句为一般现在时,主语为名词复数,使用动词原 形。故填(h)ide.3 .答案:cause4 .答案:simpler/easier解析:句意:哈里回到了农村,因为他想过更简单的生活。根据括号内的中文 提示可知,此处考查形容词的比较级,simple或easy都可表“简单的”。所以“更 简单的“用 simpler 或 easier0故填 simpler/easiero5 .答案:coins解析:句意:我已经收集了五百个旧的硬币了。硬币“coin”,为可数名词
12、,其 前有“500”修饰,则此处需用其复数形式,故填coins。六、连词成句1 .答案: Would you mind if I try it again解析:would you mind”你介意吗,;ir如果;try it again“再试一次”,故填 Would you mind if I try it again你介意我再试一次吗”。2 .答案:Larry is much less hard-working3 .答案: Has technology progressed in a rapid way4 .答案:Lets chat someday soon5 .答案:It can give
13、 directions to me anywhere 七、书面表达答案:Dear Kangkang,Im sorry to hear about your bad news. As your good friend, I hope you will get well soon. And now I want to tell you something about my habits.First, the Internet is not perfect. If you work on the Internet too long, it will make you have a headache
14、and sore eyes. Second, in our daily life, I often use the Internet to study and listen to music. And I usually spend less than 1 hour on the Internet every day. Third, in my free time, I often play football with my friends. Playing football is my favorite hobby. I think it is an exciting sport. I ca
15、n make friends and keep fit all the time.If you have more good habits, I believe you will be a good middle school student.Yours, Li Ming11. 一Labor (劳动)education is important to students* development.I agree.students can often help with housework, it will be good for them.A. UnlessB.ThoughC. UntilD.
16、If12. If you toomuch time online, it will hurt your eyesbadly.A. spendB.spentC. will spendD. are spending13. If you tomorrow, I you with your English.A. will come; helpB. will come; will helpC. come; helpD. come; will help14. When the famous star at the airport, many people came to take photoswith h
17、er.A. happenedB. appearedC. becameD. laughed15.1 dont want to a room with others because I like to live alone.A. buyB. shareC. makeD. sell二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题L5分,满分15分)冰地域雪容融Do you know Bing Dwen Dwen and Shuey Rhon Rhon? They are two very cute cartoon mascots (吉祥物)of the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics an
18、d Paralympic Games (残奥会).Bing Dwen Dwen is a cartoon image (形象)of a panda 1 a spacesuit (航天月艮)It looks like a winter sportsperson from the future. Bing has several2 in Chinese, but the most common meaning is ice, which is a 3 of winter sports. The word also means purity (纯洁).Dwen DwenH suggests a4 ,
19、 strong, honest, lively and lovely image of a panda. nBing Dwen Dwen”5 the spirit of the Olympics, including a strong mind and a healthy body. It serves for winter sports, 6 happiness to those who watch the Winter Olympic Games and cheer up the sportspersons who 7 the games. Shuey Rhon Rhon is creat
20、ed in the8 the Chinese lantern. It really looks like aChinese lantern. Shuey means snow in Chinese. Rhon Rhon are two9Chinese characters (字)with the same pronunciation. Shuey Rhon Rhon means tolerance (包容)among different cultures. It is like a lantern which lights up thedreams of the disabled sports
21、persons who are all good at sports, 10 winter sports such as skiing and ice skating.Do you like the two cartoon mascots? Do you want to own them? Now they are popular all over the world and its not easy to buy them.l.A. wearing2 .A. names3 .A. picture4 .A. healthy5 .A. allows6 .A. bringing7 .A. look
22、 after8 .A. picture9 .A. same10 .A. finallyB. makingB. meaningsB. bookB. lazyB.refusesB. supportingB. take part inB. middleB. differentB. luckilyC. playingC. looksC. symbolC. coldC. showsC. celebratingC. clean upC.shapeC. importantC. especially三、阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)AIn the United States, 16, 18 a
23、nd 21 are very important ages in a persons life. A person can do new things at each age to show that he or she is no longer a child. That means you are an adult.After turning 16 in the United States, a person can be employed, get a drivers license, and leave home. Many high school students learn to
24、drive and get part-time jobs soon after celebrating their 16th birthday. At 18, people in the United States can vote and join the military (参军),but they are not allowed to go into nightclubs, to buy beer or wine until they are 21.In many Latin American countries, a young womans 15th birthday is impo
25、rtant. At this age, people think she is no longer a girl, but a woman. To mark this special day, families with 15-year-old daughters have a celebration called a quinceanera (成人礼), The young woman and her family will have a big party to which many guests are invited.In Japan, boys and girls are thoug
26、ht to be adults at the age of 20. At this age, they are allowed to vote and drink beer or wine. The second Monday in January is a national holiday called the Coming-of-Age Day. On this day, 20-year-olds are invited to listen to speeches with their family. After that, many celebrate late into the nig
27、ht. In many countries, celebrations are always there, such as their 50th birthdays or the birth of their first child.1. People in the United States can vote and join the military when they are at the age of.A. 15B. 16C. 18D. 202. According to the passage, which of the following can people do at the
28、age of 16 in the United states?A. Go to the college.B. Hold a party.C. Get a drivers license.D. Celebrate his or her birthday.3. In many Latin American countries, a young woman*s birthday is important.A. fifteenthB. sixteenthC. eighteenth D. twentieth4. When is the Coming-of-Age Day?A. The second Mo
29、nday in January.B. The third Monday in January.C. The second Thursday in January.D. The third Thursday in February.5. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The age of adulthood is too young in some places but too old in others.B. Being a young person in Latin America is easier than in Japan or the
30、 U.S.C. Celebrations are always there and important in a persons life.D. Special ages and celebrations show a person is becoming an adult.BJennifer is having a birthday party. Her birthday is on March 14th. She is going to be eight years old. Jennifer invited all her friends from school to her birth
31、day party. Six girl friends and three boy friends from her school came to her party, and another two from her sistefs school came. Her grandma and grandpa also came. Jennifers mom made them some chocolate cake and delicious ice cream with cherries and strawberries. There was also pizza to eat and ju
32、ice to drink. The kids played games at the party.There were a lot of balloons at the birthday party. Jennifer blew out the candles on her birthday cake, then she opened her presents happily. She got lots of dolls and toys from her friends. Her grandparents got her a beautiful new dress.1. How old wi
33、ll Jennifer be?A. Seven.B. Eight.C. Six.D. Nine.2. What kind of cake did Jennifers mother make at the party?A. Chocolate.B. Cherries.C. Strawberries.D. Pizza.3. Which one is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A. Blow out the candles.B. Play games at the party.C. Drink some juice. D. Eat pizza and fee
34、d monkeys.4. How many friends came to the party?A. 6.B. 9.C. 11.D. 13.5. What did Jennifers grandparents get her?A. Clothes.B. Toys.C. Dolls.D. Toys and dolls.四、七选五(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)A: Hi, Michael.B: Hi, Kangkang.A: My favorite sport is the high jump. What about you?B: I donft like the high jump. I
35、like basketball best.A:B: Because its very exciting.A: Do you play it a lot?B: (3)I play it five times a week.A: (4)B: I play it in my P.E. class. We have five P.E. classes every week.A: Thats cool.B: OK. We will meet at my school at about 5:00 p. m. See you there.A. Yes, I do.B. I think its very ex
36、citing.C. Whats your favorite sport?D. When do you play it?E. Lets play basketball this afternoon.F. Thank you very much.G. Why do you like basketball best?五、词汇互译(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)l.Do it by yourself. You shouldnt always(依靠)on your parents.2.Street cats often(躲藏)under cars to keep warm in winter.3.Sh
37、e said it might(弓I 起)illness.4.Harry went back to the countryside because he wanted to live a much(更 简单的)life.5.1 have collected 500 old(硬币).六、连词成句(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)1. you, would, if, I, it, try, mind, again*2. Larry, less, hard-working, is, much3. technology, progressed, in, a, way, rapid, has9 .4.
38、 soon, lets, someday, chat5. anywhere, can, me, to, it, directions, give七、书面表达(共1小题;满分25分)假如你是Li Ming,你的笔友Kangkang最近因为沉迷于网络,经常出现头晕的 情况,学习成绩也直线下降。作为好朋友,请你根据以下要点和要求用英语给 他写一封信,告诉他如何做一个身心健康的中学生。1 .要点:1)网络有哪些不利因素;2)你是如何正确使用网络的;3)你还有哪些个人爱好。2 .要求:1)根据要点适当发挥,文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;2)词数100左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。Dear K
39、angkang,Pm sorry to hear about your bad news.If you have more good habits, I believe you will be a good middle school student.Yours, Li Ming答案以及解析一、单选题1 .答案:C2 .答案:C解析:考查情景交际。Not at all一点也不;Of course当然;Not exactly不全 是;Youre right 你说得对。根据I like the story in it, but I dont like the writing style.可知,并不
40、完全是不喜欢这本书,C项符合语境,故选C。3 .答案:B解析:sense感觉;secret秘诀;course”课程;example例子;根据your good grades和Hard work and carefulness可知问的是“你取得好成绩的秘诀是什 么? 故选:Bo4 .答案:C解析:考查动词辨析。remember记得;hide隐藏;remind提醒;lead带领,根 据“me when I forget something important”可知,此处指忘记重要事情时,需要提 醒,故选C。5 .答案:A解析:考查名词。independence独立,名词;independent独立
41、的,形容词; depend依靠,动词。动词“develop”后面缺宾语,表达“培养他们的独立性“,用 名词“independence”。故选 A。6 .答案:C解析:句意:电影的开头很无聊。但是结尾非常棒! A.so”所以”;B.and”并 且”;Cbu亡但是。联系上下文,可知是转折关系。故选C。7 .答案:D解析:试题分析:句意:一你还要多少时间完成法律报告?一可能再过15分 钟。但是我不确定。A.Howfar多远,问距离;B. How often问频率;C.How long多久,往往用于现在完成时;D.How soon还要多久,往往用in+一段时间 来回答。故选D.8 .答案:C解析:句意
42、:警察搜遍了整个城市寻找凶手,但还是找不到他。考查动词词义辨 析。search for搜查,寻找;look for寻找,强调动作;find找到,强调结果。根据“for the murderer”可知,第一空用 search for 的搭配。根据“but they still couldnt. him.”可知,强调结果没找到,故选Co9答案:B解析:考查动词时态。if引导的条件状语从句,遵循主将从现原则,主句用一 般将来时,从句用一般现在时。结合选项,故选B.10 .答案:B11 .答案:D解析:考查连词辨析。Unless除非;Though尽管;Until直到;If如果。根据 “students
43、 can often help with housework和it will be good for them.”可矢口, 前句 是后一句的前提条件,应用if引导条件状语从句。故选D。12 .答案:A解析:句意:如果你花太多时间上网,那将会严重伤害你的眼睛。考查动词时 态。if引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,从句用一般现在时,故选Ao13 .答案:D解析:if意为“如果”,其引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时表示将来,且主句用一般将来时,故选D。14 .答案:B15 .答案:B解析:考查动词辨析。buy买;share分享;make制作;sell买。根据because I like to live alone.可知,此处表示不想和别人分享一个房间,应用share。故 选B.二、完形填空1 .答案:A解析:动词辨析。A.穿着;B.制造;C.玩。根据Bing Dwen Dwen is a cartoon image (形象)of a panda.a spacesuit.(冰墩墩是一个航天服的卡通熊猫形 象。)可知这里指穿着航天服的熊猫。故选A。2 .答案:B解析:名词辨析。A.名字;B.含义;C.外貌。根据下一句but the most common