《中考英语专项复习特殊句式.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《中考英语专项复习特殊句式.docx(9页珍藏版)》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、homework every day.D. Does中考复习特殊句式专项练习单项选择I. It takes me two hours myA. do B. to do C. doing2.A.importantB._ us It s; fortolisten carefully in class!C. This is; forD. It s; of3. He s never advised to achieve a balance between his job and hobbies, ?, His parents and teachers often offer him advice to
2、.A. has he, Yes B. is he, Yes C. hasn t he, No D. isn, t he, No4. 一are you looking for?一The key to my bike.A. WhereB. WhoC. WhatD. When5. 一一It s May 1stA . What day is it?B.What s the date ?6. does he get to school?He rides his bike.C. What time is it?A. How long B. How farC. How7. It s hard problem
3、 for the twins thatA. so; neitherB. such a; neitherD. When of them can work it out.C. so a; neitherD. sucha;none8.is important for all of us English loudly in the morning.A. It; to readC. It; reading9.kind of foodA. HowB. WhatB. That; to readD. That; reading do you like?C. Whose D.Where10.,Is your s
4、ister a factoryworker or a doctor?worker D. Yes, she is a doctorA. Yes, she is B. No,II. Where areshe isn tC. A factory my pens?A. These are on the deskC. It s on the deskB. They re onD. there, rethe deskon the desk.12. Mary stays aloneto her?A. What happensC. What is happeningwell.of, to learnin th
5、e classroom and looks sad.B. What is happenedD. What was happening13. What s with you, Ann?A. the matter B. the wrong C. matter14. It s important us EnglishA. of, learning B. for, to learnC.15. How about a kite with me?A. flyB. to flyC. flying16. Im sorry that you re not feelingA. to hear, goodC. he
6、ar, wellB. hear, goodD. to hear, well17. do you thinkA. How, like B. What, ofthis new house?C. Were, of D. Who, about18. The book is abit difficult, read something easier?A. Why not to B. Why don t C. Why not D. Why not you19. necessary for us English well.A. It s; to learnB. It? s; learnC. That? s;
7、 learnDon,t you enjoy watching the English programme Outlook English Magazine on CCTV Channel 10?, I think it very helpful to improve my listening and speaking abilities. A. Yes, I do B. No, I don,t C. Yes, I don,t D. No, I do20. 一 I m going to watch the game. See you later. -.A. All right B. That s
8、 all right C. See you later D. Not at all 22.The birdwatching is very boring, isn, t it? - I only see few birds.A. Yes, it isn t B. Yes, it is. C. No, it is. D. No, it isn t. 23.Is this a map? Yes,.A. it is B. that is C. this is D. they are24. he is, mistakes he will make.That s true. That s why he
9、got a low mark again.A. The more careful, the lessB. The more careless, the moreC. The more careful, the moreD. The more careless, the fewer25. What s this?.A. This is a pen B. That s a pen C. It s a penD. It s pen26. is necessary us learn English well.A. It, of, to B. This, of, of C. It, for, toD.
10、This, for, to27. 一I have never finished doing my homework.一.A. Neither do I.B. So have I.C. Neither have I.28. Will people live to be 300 years old ?A. No, there are .C. No, they don,t .29. A. What do you think B. Do you think what C. What do you thinkD. Do you think what 30.Do you likeB. No, they w
11、on,t.D. No, they can,t .to improve our English?we should do do we should should we do should we do green vegetables?A. Yes, I am B. No. I do C. Yes, I do D. No, Im not31. - go to the cinema together with me?- Good idea!A. Why not B. How about C. Why don t D. What about 32. 一What do you think of tomo
12、rrow, s football match? difficult for us the match.A. We re; to win B. We re; winning C. It s; to win D. It s; winning 33. 一Are there any balls under the chair? 一.B. Yes, there is B. Yes, they areC. Yes, there are D. No, there are 34. There a football match on TV this evening.C. will have B. is goin
13、g to be C. hasD. is going to have35. play soccer in the hallways!A. Be not B. Can tC. NotD.Don t36. In the examination, the you are, the mistakes you,11 make.A. careful-little B. more careless-moreC. carefub-few D. less careful fewer37. 一have you been in this school?一For two years.A. How often B. Wh
14、en C. How soon D. How long38. does your mother go to work every morning?At eight o clock.WhenB. WhyC. WhereD. How39. 一Do you know he is going to stay in Shenzhen?一Sorry, I don t know. Maybe a few weeks, but I m not sure.A. whenB. how long C. what time D. how soon40. This book is a bit difficult. rea
15、d another one?A. Why not to B. Why notC. Why don t D. How about41. do you surf the Internet?Once a week.A. How oftenB. How long C. How soonD. How many42. Is there a supermarket near here?. You can take No. 15 bus there.A. Yes, it is.B. Yes, there is. C. No, it isn t D. No, there isn t43. How often h
16、e in summer?A does; swim B is; swimming C does; swims D do; swims44. 一Excuse me. is your pen pal from?一He s from Australia. We have been pen friends for three years.A. WhatB. WhoC. WhereD. Why45. a sport game on the playground next week?A. Will there beB. Will there have C. Will thereD. Will be ther
17、e46. 一 Im very tired these days because of preparing for exams.一 Why notmusic? It can make you.A. listen to; to relaxB. listen to; relaxC. to listen to; relaxD. listening to; to relax参考答案1. B【解析】试题分析:take用于it takes sb . to do sth句型,仅指花费时间three hours等),必须用it 作形式主语,指代下文不定式内容;句意:每天做作业大约用我两个小时的时间。结合语境可知
18、选B。 考点:固定句式点评:固定句式的考察也是英语考察的一个重点,熟记这些句式可以减少答题中的分析判断时间,所以平 时加强句式记忆也是学好英语的关键环节。2. B【解析】试题分析:强调句式,It is adj for sb to do sth,做某事对某人来说若何样。本句中it是形式主语, 指代后面不定式内容做形式主语,this和that无此用法,结合语境可知选Bo考点:固定句式点评:固定句式的考察也是英语考察的一个重点,熟记这些句式可以减少答题中的分析判断时间,所以平 时加强句式记忆也是学好英语的关键环节。3. B【解析】试题分析:反义疑问句一般遵循前肯定则后否认,前否认则后肯定的原则,并且
19、疑问局部时态,人称要与 前文保持一致。英语反义疑问句的答复只依据事实进展答复,与反问句的语气无关,只是翻译成汉语有所 区别。句意:从来没有人建议他在自己的工作和爱好之间取得平衡,结合语境可知前文描述的是客观性的 动作,主语he是单数第三人称,故谓语动词用单数,主语是动作对象,故用被动语态,never表示否认含 义,故疑问局部用is heo根据下文,他的父母和教师经常给他提供建议。可知前文为肯定回应,应选B。 考点:考察反义疑问句点评:此题关键点在于对前文时态的判断,判断时态有多种方法,如时间词,上下文语境等.英语中一般 疑问的答复只依据事实,只是翻译成汉语时有所不同。英语中有很多于汉语不同的语
20、言习惯,注意不能用 汉语思维去思考英语问题,学英语就要适应英语中的语言习惯,适应英语文化。4. C【解析】考察特殊疑问词。句意:一一你正在找什么我自行车的钥匙。What做look for的宾语,应 选 whato5. B【解析】木蝴答语可矢咯案为B6. C【解析】试题分析:A. How long多长时间B. How far多远,指距离C.How 若何,询问方式 D.When何时, 句意:他是若何上学的他骑自行车上学。应选C 考点:特殊疑问词点评:词义辨析考的是学生的根基词汇知识,了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键,解答此类习题, 首先要求学生有一定的词汇量,句意理解后便可作答,所以平时的根
21、基知识记忆,词汇积累是解答好这种 题的关键。7. B【解析】SO与such的区别,so用在形容词或副词的前面,such用在名词的前面,neither表示两者中的 否认。8. A【解析】试题分析:强调句式,It is adj for sb to do sth,做某事对某人来说若何样。本句中it是形式主语, 指代后面不定式内容做形式主语,that无此用法。应选A。考点:固定句式点评:固定句式的考察也是英语考察的一个重点,熟记这些句式可以减少答题中的分析判断时间,所以平 时加强句式记忆也是学好英语的关键环节。9. B【解析】试题分析:根据题干我们知道,询问喜欢闹钟食物要用whatkindof foo
22、d所以此题选B.考点:此题考察特殊疑问词。点评:完成此题应该对特殊疑问句中的疑问词充分了解,What用于提问物品及职业,how用于提问交通方 式及身体情况,who用于提问人,where用于提问地点。10. C【解析】试题分析:根据or可知,本句是一个选择疑问句,不能用yes或no答复,故应将ABD排除。所以此题选C。 考点:此题考察选择疑问句。点评:此题会容易和一般疑问句相混淆,答复选择疑问句必须答复其中一者,如本句中或者答复a factory worker 或答复 a doctor。11. B【解析】试题分析:根据pens可知,回容许该用they,本句的意思是“它们在做桌子上。所以此题选B。
23、考点:此题考察疑问句的答复。点评:答复特殊疑问句时应该注意其中的名词,答复时如果是单数应该应it,而复数应该用they进展答复。 12. A【解析】根据问句,需要用一般现在时,应选A13. A【解析】试题分析:因为matter是名词,故前面应加定冠词the,故排除C;又因为wrong是形容词,故前面不能 加冠词,故排除B。所以此题选A。考点:此题考察固定句型。点评:实际上是考察的固定句型,应掌握这些表示若何了的句型:what s the matter? What swrong? What s the trouble? What s up? What happened to?等。14. B【解析
24、】试题分析:It is +adj. +for /of sb. to do sth.表示“做某事对某人来说是若何,是一个固定句型。 因为important是对“学好英语的描述,需用for.所以此题选B。考点:此题考察固定句型。点评:完成此题首先应该掌握这个句型的构造,本句型经常考察it或of/for或to do;关于of和for的 区别主要表达在:假设形容词是描述不定式行为者的性格、品质的,如kind, good, nice, right, wrong, clever, careless, polite, foolish等,用of sb. o假设形容词仅仅是描述事物,不是对不定式行为者 的品格进
25、展评价,用 for sb.,这类形容词有 difficult, easy, hard, important, dangerous, (im) possible 等。15. C【解析】试题分析:How about doing sth做某事若何样动名词表示抽象动作。应选C。考点:固定句式点评:固定句式的考察也是英语考察的一个重点,熟记这些句式可以减少答题中的分析判断时间,所以平 时加强句式记忆也是学好英语的关键环节。16. D【解析】试题分析:此题重点考察固定句型构造be sorry to do sth表示做某事感到非常的遗憾。Fell well表示 感觉很好,应选D。此句的含义是听到你感觉不舒服
26、感到非常的遗憾。考点:固定句型构造。点评:对于英语习惯用语应该结合一定的语境进展问答,一定要符合英语的表达习惯。另外,平时应该尽 量积累习惯用语的表达法,并多加运用。17. B【解析】试题分析:此题重点考察固定句型构造what do you think of表示你认为若何相当于固定句型构造how do you like。根据选择项的提示可知应选B。考点:固定短语what do you think of点评:18. C【解析】试题分析:句意:这本书有点难。为什么不读点更简单的why not为什么不应选C。考点:固定句式点评:固定句式的考察也是英语考察的一个重点,熟记这些句式可以减少答题中的分析判
27、断时间,所以平 时加强句式记忆也是学好英语的关键环节。19. A【解析】试题分析:固定句式It s adj for sb to do sth,做某事对于某人来说若何样。应选A。考点:固定句式点评:固定句式的考察也是英语考察的一个重点,熟记这些短语构造可以减少答题中的分析判断时间,所 以平时加强短语记忆也是学好英语的关键环节。20. A【解析】试题分析:英语中不管是肯定疑问句还是否认疑问句,其答复都是依据事实进展答复,肯定的就是yes,否 认的就是no,只是在翻译常汉语时有所不同。所以根据下文,我认为他非常有帮助,可知前文为肯定,选 项C前后矛盾,应选A。, 考点:否认疑问句的答复点评:英语中有
28、很多与中文不同的语言习惯,学习中应注意总结这些不同。解题中则要入乡随俗,根据英 文习惯答题,不能受汉语习惯影响。21. C【解析】试题分析:固定答语。当对方向你说see you later,你也要说see you later这是英语的固定答语。 考点:日常英语。点评:对英语的习惯性用法要记牢,不能用汉语的意思来描述西方的固定搭配。22. B【解析】试题分析:首先,Yes后面,不能用否认构造,而No的后面也不能用肯定构造,所以应该将AC排除;又因 为I only see few birds. “我只看见了很少的鸟,所以此题选B。考点:此题考察反义疑问句的答复。点评:首先应该熟练掌握反义疑问句的答
29、复方式,其次,应该注意题干的意思选择适宜的答案。23. A【解析】试题分析:此题考察固定句型构造is this其答语只能用yes, it is;否认性答复只能用no, it isn t。应选Ao考点:固定句型构造is this的固定答语。点评:is this这一构造是初中英语最 基本的句型构造,让学生要熟练掌握。24. B【解析】试题分析:此题考察的是the +对比级+主谓,the +对比级+主谓.careful的对比级为more careful.第一句放在he is的后面,需要的是careful,因此将BD排除,而后文根据意思,That s true. That s why he got a
30、 low mark again.可知答案为 B 考点:对比级的用法点评:此题考察学生对于对比级的用法,the对比级,the对比级。【答案】C【解析】考察句式A这是一只钢笔B那是一支钢笔C它是一只钢笔根据上下文,句意:一一这是什么一一它是一只钢笔钢笔是可数名词不能单独使用必须加a或者s ,故排除D 又What s this是特殊疑问句,应用it答 复应选C26. C【解析】考察固定句型It is +adj+for/of sb to do sth当adj是人的一种品格时用of。题目中necessary 不是人的品格,应选C句意:对我们来说学好英语是很有必要的。【答案】:C【解析】:否认含义的陈述句
31、,neither/Nor + be (do, have, can ) +主语意为“也一样不,(即甲不如此,已也不如此。)28. B【解析】此题考察的是一般将来时的一般疑问句的简单答复。肯定性答复用yes, sb willo否认性答复为 no, sb won t.29. A【解析】do you think作为插入语,放在特殊疑问词之后,应选答案为A30. C【解析】根据上文的助动词do引导的一般疑问句,故肯定答复用Yes, I doo否认答复为No, I don 3 应选答案为C31. A【解析】表示建议的句子ABD都能选,但是后接的动词为动词原形,应选A32. C【解析】此题考察的是it s
32、+adj for sb to do sth,应选答案为C33. C【解析】are there 其肯定答复为Yes, there are。或No, there aren? t,应选答案为C。34. B【解析】there be构造的一般将来时有两种形式,there will be+名词;和there is going to be+名词。35. D【解析】此题考察祈使句的否认形式的构造,在句首加don,t。36. B【解析】汉语中表示两个过程按比例同时增加时,用“越越构造。英语中用“the +对比级,the+ 对比级构造。这种构造通常从句在前,主句在后,即:第一个the+对比级为状语从句,第二个th
33、e+对比 级为主句。句型中的连个“the都是指示副词。两个“the的后面都必须跟形容词或副词的对比级形式。 不过有的语法书中说“第一个the引导的句子是对比状语从句。这种构造中的谓语动词一般情况下:主 句用将来时态,从句用一般现在时态(代替将来时态)。37. D【解析】根据答语内容For two years.,可知答案为D,表示多久一次,应选答案为D38. A【解析】根据答语内容At eight o clock.,可知选择特殊疑问词when,应选答案为A【答案】B【解析】考察疑问词的用法。根据a few weeks可推测所问的是时间段,用how long提问。40. B【解析】why not
34、do sth或why don t sb do sth,应选答案为B而how about doing sth,应选答案为 B41. A【解析】根据答语内容Once a week.可知答案为A。表示多久一次的意思。42. B【解析】此题重点考察there be构造的一般疑问句的简单答复;肯定性答复要用yes, there is。否认性 答复要用 no, there isn to 43. A【解析】此题重点考察特殊疑问句的 基本构成。特殊疑问词+助动词+主语+动词原形44. C【解析】根据答语内容He s from Australia.可知答案为C,表示来自哪里的意思。应选C45. A【解析】此题考察there be构造的一般将来时的 基本构造。有两种形式,there will be和there is going to be。46. B【解析】why not +动词原形意思是问什么不,表示建议;make sb do sth意思是让某人做某事。