《2023年6月英语六级真题和答案(三套).docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2023年6月英语六级真题和答案(三套).docx（11页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、2023年6月英语六级真题和答案听力Passage 1At some 2300 miles in length, the Mississippi is the longest river in the United States. At some 1000 miles, the Mackenzie is the longest river in Canada. But these waterways seem minute in comparison to the worlds 2 lengthiest rivers: the Nile and the Amazon.The Nile whic
2、h begins in central Africa and flows over 4100 miles north into the Mediterranean hosted one of the worlds great ancient civilizations along its shores. Calm and peaceful for most of the year, the Nile used to flood annually, thereby creating, irrigating and carrying new topsoil to the nearby farmla
3、nd on which ancient Egypt depended for livelihood. As a means of transportation, the river carried various vessels up and down its length.A journey through the unobstructed part of this waterway today would pass by the splendid valley of the Kings, where the tombs of many of these ancient monarchs h
4、ave stood for over 3000 years. Great civilizations and intensive settlement are hardly associated with the Amazon, yet this 4000 mile-long south American river carries about 20% of the worlds fresh water more than the Mississippi, Nile and Yangtze combined. Other statistics are equally astonishing.
5、The Amazon is so wide at some points that from its center neither shore can be seen. Each second, the Amazon pours some 55 million gallons of water into the Atlantic. There, at its mouth stands one island larger than Switzerland. Most important of all, the Amazon irrigates the largest tropical rain
6、forest on earth.Passage 19. What can be found in the valley of the Kings?10. In what way is the Amazon different from other big rivers?11. What does the speaker say about the Amazon?Recording 2Good morning, ladies and gentlemen, and welcome to the third in our cities of business seminars in the prog
7、ram “Doing Business Abroad. (Q19) Today, we are going to look at the intercultural awareness, that is the fact that not everyone is British, not everyone speaks English and not everyone does business in a British way. And, why should they? (Q19) If overseas business people are selling to us, then th
8、ey will make every effort to speak English and to respect our traditions and methods. It is only polite for us to do the same when we visit them. It is not only polite, it is a central, if we want to sell British products overseas. First, a short quiz. Let/s see how interculturally- aware you are. Q
9、uestion 1: where must you not drink alcohol on the first and seventh of every month. Question 2: where should you never admire your hosts possessions. Question 3: how should you attract the waiter during a business lunch in Bangkok. Question 4: where should you try to make all your appointments eith
10、er before 2 or after 5:30 pm. OK, everyone had a chance to private cars are everywhere in China. Cars have become an integral part of people/s lives: not only do people drive to and from work, but they also travel by car frequently. In some cities, the number of cars has been increasing so fast that
11、 the problems of traffic jams and lack of parking spaces are becoming ever more severe; the municipal governments of these cities have to introduce new rules to limit the number of cars to be allowed on the road. With air pollution becoming increasingly serious, a growing number of people are now ch
12、oosing to purchase a new energy vehicle, and the Chinese government has also adopted some measures to encourage the development of new energy vehicles.翻译来自：宋利辉老师作文企业和客户Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on the importance of building trust between businesses and c
13、onsumers. You can site examples to illustrate your view. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.Supposing that people intend to enjoy reliable and harmonious relationship between businesses and consumers, it is advisable for people to attach much importance to trust building
14、between them.In contemporary society, it is a widespread phenomenon that relationship between companies and customers is deteriorating due to the lack of mutual trust between the two sides. Several typical examples can be given: some companies use false advertisement to deceive consumers; other corp
15、orations sell fake and inferior products online to seek excessive profits. As a matter of fact, a growing number of people have come to realize the great significance of building trust between firms and clients. Without mutual trust between the two parties, it would be impossible to establish a heal
16、thy and safe business environment. Without mutual trust between the two sides, it would be impossible to protect consumer rights and interests.I, as a consumer, firmly hold the view that both the companies and customers should make joint efforts to build trust. Only in this way can the two sides enj
17、oy trustworthy, steady and sustainable relationship.老师和学生Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on the importance of building trust between teachers and students. You can site examples to illustrate your view. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200
18、words.Supposing that we intend to establish reliable and harmonious relationship between teachers and students, it is advisable for us to attach much importance to trust building between the two sides.On todays campus, it is a widespread phenomenon that relationship between teachers and students is
19、deteriorating due to the lack of mutual trust between the two parties. Several typical examples can be given: some teachers misunderstand their students and even criticize them just because of lack of mutual trust; some students regard their teachers as their enemies and even rebel against their tea
20、chers instructions. As a matter of fact, a growing number of people have come to realize the great significance of building trust between teachers and students. Without mutual trust between teachers and students, it would be impossible to establish a harmonious and interactive teaching and learning
21、environment. Without mutual trust between the two parties, it would be impossible for teachers to make the students cooperate with them and participate in the classroom activities voluntarily; Without mutual trust between the two sides, it would be impossible to arouse students enthusiasm and intere
22、sts of learning.I, as a college student, am firmly convinced that both teachers and students should make joint efforts to build trust. Only in this way can the two sides enjoy trustworthy, friendly and harmonious relationship.雇主和员工Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an ess
23、ay on the importance of building trust between employers and employees. You can site examples to illustrate your view. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.Supposing that people intend to establish reliable and harmonious relationship between employers and employees, it is
24、advisable for them to attach much importance to trust building between the two sides.In contemporary society, it is a universal phenomenon that relationship between employers and employees is deteriorating due to the lack of mutual trust between the two parties. Several typical examples can be given
25、: some employers do not trust their subordinates so that they do not offer development opportunity to them; some employees distrust their superiors so that they are unwilling to devote themselves to the development of their companies. In fact, an increasing number of people have come to realize the
26、great significance of building trust between employers and employees. Without mutual trust between them, it would be impossible to establish an efficient and productive working atmosphere. Without mutual trust between them, it would be impossible for employers to arouse motivation and activity of th
27、e employees; Without mutual trust between the two sides, it would be impossible for employees to fully explore their potentials and make contributions to the future development of their companies.I, as a youngster, am firmly convinced that both employers and employees should make joint efforts to es
28、tablish a trustworthy relationship. Only in this way can the two sides work pleasantly, efficiently and productively.make some notes. Right! Here are the answers. Although I am sure that the information could equally well apply to countries other than those I have chosen. No.l: (Q20) you must not dr
29、ink alcohol on the first and seventh of the month in India. In international hotels, you may find it served, but if you are having a meal with an India colleague, remember to avoid asking for a beer. If you are an arrival, coincide with one of those tips. No.2: in Arab countries, the politeness and
30、generosity of the people is without parallel. If you admire your colleagues beautiful belt and bowls, you may well find yourself being presented with them as a present. This is not a cheap way to do your shopping, however, as your host will quite correctly expect you to respond by presenting him wit
31、h a gift of equal worth and beauty. In Thailand, clicking the fingers, clapping your hands or just shouting Waiter will embarrass your hosts, fellow diners, the waiter himself and, most of all, you. Place your palm downward and make an inconspicuous waving gesture, which will produce instant and sat
32、isfying results. And finally, (Q21) in Spain, some businesses maintain the pattern of working until about 2 oclock and then returning to the office from 5:30 to 8, 9 or 10 in the evening.Q19: What should you do when doing business with foreigners?Q20: What must you avoid doing with your Indian colle
33、ague?Q21: What do we learn about some Spanish people?选词填空儿歌Did Sarah Josepha Hale write Mary s Little Lamb/? the eternal nursery rhyme OL 歌)about girl named Mary with a stubborn lamb? This is still disputed, but it，s clear that the woman 26 reputed for writing it was one of America s most fascinatin
34、g 27 characters. In honor of the poem publication on May 24,1830, heres more about the 28 supposed author/s life.Hale wasnt just a writer, she was also a 29 fierce social advocate, and she was particularly 30 obsessed with an ideal New England, which she associated with abundant Thanksgivinx xg meal
35、s that she claimed had a deep moral influence/ she began a nationwide 31 campaign to have a national holiday declared that would bring families together while celebrating the 32 traditional festivals. In 1863, after 17 years of advocacy including letters to five presidents, Hale got it. President Ab
36、raham Lincoln during the Civil War, issued a 33 proclamation setting aside the last Thursday in November for the holiday.The true authorship of Marys Little Lamb is disputed. According to New England Historical Society, Hale wrote only one part of the poem, but claimed authorship. Regardless of the
37、author, it seems that the poem was 34 inspired by a real event. When young Mary Sawyer was followed to school by a lamb in 1816, it caused some problems. A bystander named John Roulstone wrote a poem about the event, then, at some point, Hale herself seems to have helped write it. However, if a 1916
38、 piece by her great-niece is to be trusted, Hale claimed for the 35 rest of her life that ”Someother people pretended that someone else wrote the poem.A) campaignB) careerC) charactersD) featuresE) fierceF) inspiredG) latterH) obsessedI) proclamationJ) rectifiedK) reputedL) restM) supposedN) traditi
39、onalO) versatile金字塔Scientists scanning and mapping the Giza pyramids say theyve discovered that the Great Pyramid of Giza is not exactly even. But really not by much. This pyramid is the oldest of the worlds Seven Wonders. The pyramids exact size has 26 puzzled experts for centuries, as the more tha
40、n 21 acres of hard, white casing stones that originally covered it were 27 removed long ago.Reporting in the most recent issue of the newsletter AERAGRAM, which 28 chronicles the work of the Ancient Egypt Research Associates, engineer Glen Dash says that by using a new measuring approach that involv
41、ed finding any surviving 29 remnants of the casing in order to determine where the original edge was. They found the east side of the pyramid to be a 30 maximum of 5.55 inches shorter than the west side.The question that most 31 fascinates him, however, isnt how the Egyptians who designed and built
42、the pyramid got it wrong 4,500 years ago, but how they got it so close to 32 perfect. We can only speculate as to how the Egyptians could have laid out these lines with such 33 precision using only the tools they had, Dash writes. He says his 34 hypothesis is that the Egyptians laid out their design
43、 on a grid, noting that the great pyramid is oriented only 35 slightly away from the cardinal directions (its north-south axis runs 3 minutes 54 seconds west of due north, while its east-west axis runs 3 minutes 51 seconds north of due east)an amount thats tiny, but similar; Atlas Obscura points out
44、.chronicles complete established fascinates hypothesis maximum momentum mysteriously perfect precision puzzled remnants removed revelations slightly家用机器人When 日on Musk says, as he did this week, that his new priority is using artificial intelligence to build domestic robots, we should not only take n
45、ote, but look forward to the day we can put our legs up in admiration.Mr. Musk is a guy who gets things done. The founder of two moonshot tech companies, Tesla Motors and SpaceX, is bringing electric vehicles to mass market and 26 humans to live on other planets. Lest this strike the amateur techien
46、ot that readers of The Independent would ever count among themas so much hot air, you can be reassured that the near $13bn (8.8bn) fortune this entrepreneur has 27 comes from practical achievements rather than hypothetical ones.A lot of clever people are 28 about artificial intelligence, fearing tha
47、t robots will one day become so 29 theyll murder all of us. These fears are mostly 30 : as with hysteria about genetic modification, we humans are generally wise enough to manage these problems with alacrity and care.And just think of how wonderful it would be if you had a live-in robot. It could 31
48、 be like having a babysitter and masseuse rolled into one or, if that required 32 intelligence beyond the ken of Mr. Musks imagined machine, at least some one to chop the carrots, wash the car and mow the lawn. Once purchased and trained, this would allow the 33 user to save money and time, freeing
49、up 34 space in our busy lives to, for instance, read The Independent.That is why we welcome Mr. Musks latest 35 , and wish him well. As long as robots add to the sum of human happiness, reduce suffering or cumbersome activity, and create time to read worldclass journalism, The Independent will be their fans. Especially since journalism is one job robots will never do.A) amassedB) casualC) emotionalD) enabling