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1、2017年湖南省邵阳市中考英语真题及答案温馨提示：1. 本学科试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，考试时量为 90 分钟，满分为 120 分;2. 请你将姓名、准考证号等相关信息按要求填涂在答题卡上;3. 请你在答题卡上作答，答在本试题卷上无效。. 听力技能（三部分，共 20 小题，计 25 分）A）反应根据你所听到的内容,1.A.Im fine.2.A.Its8:00.3.A.Great.4.A.Itsdelicious5.A.Yes ,he does.B）理解C. Its winter. C. Yes , he can. 根据你听到的对话,选择最佳答案回答问题。（共 10 小题,每小题 1 分）选
2、择正确答语完成对话。B. Im ten.B. Its red.B. In Beijing.B. Its cloudy.B. Yes , he is.共 5 小题,每小题 1 分）C. Im so glad.C. Its an appleC. My parents.听下面的对话,回答第 6 至 7 小题。6. What is Laura doing?A. Watching TV.B. Cleaning the room.C. Reading a book.7. Where will they meet tonight?A. At Mike s home.听下面的对话,回答第8至98. Whats
3、 Toms favoriteA. History.B. In front of the小题。subject?B. Math.cinema. C. At school.C. Art.9. Why does Tom like history best?A. Because its kind of hard.B. Because its quite interesting.C. Because its quite boring.听下面的对话，回答第 10 至 12 小题。10. When is the basketball game?A. Nex t Tuesday.B. Nex t Monday.
4、C.Nex t Friday.11. Will Peter go to watch the basketball game with Susan?A. Yes , he will.B.No , he wont.C.Yes , he is.12.Is Peter going to have an English test next Mondayornext Tuesday?A. Next Monday.B.Next Tuesday.C.Neither.听下面的对话，回答第 13 至 15小题。13.Whats the matter withBob?A. He has a fever.B.He h
5、as a cold.C.He has a stomachache.14.When did it start?A. Today.B.Last night.C.Yesterday morning.15.Did Bob see a doctor?A. Yes , he did.B.No , he didnt.C.Yes , he can.C）笔录要点 根据你所听到的内容，填写下面的表格。每空不超过3个单词（共5小题,每小题 2 分）A Trip to a ZooTimeLast16.WeatherIt was 17.The way to get thereWe got there 18.The pa
6、ndasThe pandas are 19 and white. They are very cute and kind of 20.II. 知识运用（两部分，共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）A）语法填空 从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。（共10小题，每小题1分）21. This isint eres ting story for the kids.A. anB. aC. /22. 一 Mom , please give me two. I want to make vege table salad.- OK. Here you are.A. tomatoB. tomatoesC.
7、tomatos23. She is new here. I dont know name.A.hersB.herC.she24. My little brot her didn t go to bed until he finishedhis homework las t nigh t.A.doB.doingC.to do25. Mr. Smith said his son was asas his daugh ter.A.hard-workingB.more hard-workingC.the most hard-working26.-Frank , where isyourfather?-
8、He isnt at homenow.He_New York.A.has gone toB.has been toC.goes to27.Lily is onlyfiveyears old， she canswim verywell.A.Though ; butB.Because ; soC.Though ; /28.great basketball player Yao Ming is!I likehim very much.A.WhatB.HowC.What a29.Gina , your new dresslooks so nice.A.No , noB.Thank youC.Yes30
9、.-Li Ming , do youknow?一 Yes . He comes from Canada.A. where does our new English teacher come fromB. where our new English teacher comes fromC. where did our new English teacher come fromB）完形填空 阅读短文，掌握其大意，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。（共10小题，每小题1分）Once t here were two mice. They were friends. One mouse lived
10、 in thecountry ,31 mouse livedin the city. After many years the Country Mouse saw the City Mouse , he32, “Do come and see me at my house in the cou nt ry.” So the City Mousewent. The City Mouse said , “This food is not good , and your house is not good ,33. Why do you live in a hole in the field? Yo
11、u should 34and live in the city. You would live in a nice house 35sto ne. You mus tcome and see me at my house in the city. ” The Cou ntry Mouse went to the house36the City Mouse. It was a very good house. Nice food wasready for them to eat. But just as they began to eat they heard a great37.The Cit
12、y Mouse cried ,“ Run! Run!The cat iscoming! ” They ranaway38and hid. After some timet hey cameout. When they cameout ,the Country Mouse said ,“ I39livingin the city. I likelivingin my hole in the field.For40is nicerto be poor and happythan to be rich and afraid.”31. A.the otherB. otherC. others32. A
13、.spokeB. saidC. told33.A.tooB.eitherC.also34.A.comeB.cameC.comes35.A.be made ofB.made ofC.making of36.A.atB.onC.of37.A.soundB.voiceC.noise38.A.quicklyB.more quicklyC.the most quickly39.A.likeB.dont likeC.am not like40.A.itB.thisC.thatIll.阅读技能（四部分，共20小题，每小题2分，计40分）A）阅读短文，根据短文内容判断所给句子正（T）误（F）。（共5小题，每小
14、题2分）Alan , a boy from India went to study in the UK two years ago. He found a part-time job in a restaurant. Many British students also worked there. Their job was washing the dishes. It was an easy job , but the boss said , “You must wash every dish seven times.” At first , Alan was careful. The bo
15、ss was happy with him. After one month , he found that the boss didnt check very often. He thought there was no difference between five times and seven times. So he just washed five times. He worked very fast. The boss was even happier. One day , a British st ude nt asked him why he could wash so fa
16、s t.Alan told him the secret. The British student was surprised but didn tsay anything. A few days later he told the boss about it. The boss fired （解雇） Alan.Alan went to other restaurants , but all of them said , “Go away! You are not hones t. We don t need you.” Alan was sad because he could do not
17、 hing.41. Alan went to study in India two years ago.42. The boss asked Alan to wash the dishes seven times.43. At first , the boss was happy with Alan.44. The British student didnt say anything to the boss.45. In fact , Alan is very honest.B）阅读短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案回答问题或完成句子。（共5小题，每 小题 2 分）Langshan Mo
18、untain , lying in Xinning County , is about 500 kilometers away from Changsha. It is one of Chinas National Geological Parks and is famous for its special Danxia landform（丹霞地貌.Covering an area of 108 square kilometers ， Langshan Mountain has rich natural scenery and lots of tourism resources. There
19、are more than 60 scenic spots （景点） in Langshan Mountain ， among which the most famous are Tianyi Lane （天一巷,Chili Peak （辣椒峰 , Bajiao Stronghold（八角寨 and so on.On August 2nd ，2010 ， Langshan Mountain wasrecorded in the World Heritage L i s t （世界遗产名录） and became Chinas eighth world natural heritage.If y
20、ou would like to visit Langshan Mountain , you can take a bus from Shaoyang South Station to Xinning County. It will take you about 2 hours and the price of the bus ticket is 54 yuan each adult. Then you can t ake a t axi to Langsh an Mou nt a in. The bes t time to visi t Langshan Mou nt ain is from
21、 March to October.46. Langshan Mountain lies in.A. Xinshao County B. Xinning CountyC. Longhui County47. How many scenic spots are there in Langshan Mountain?A.More than60.B.Less than60.C.About 16.48. Langshan Mountain became China sworld natural heritage in 2010.A.sixthB.seventhC.eighth49. You c an
22、taketo Langshan Mou nt ain from Xinning Cou nty.A.a t rainB.a planeC.a taxi50. The best time for you to visit Langshan Mountain is.A.in DecemberB.in MayC.in FebruaryC）匹配阅读下篇材料，从所给的A-F六个选项中，选出正确的选项填空，使短文通顺, 内容完整。（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分）Homework is a problem for students all over the world. As a student ,you
23、have a lot of homework to do every day. 51. And it helps youunderstand important knowledge. Luckily , therere several things you can do to make homework less difficult. Write your homework down in your not ebook if you need to.Dont be afraid to ask questions about it. Understand why you should do yo
24、ur homework.53. Many schools have study halls. The students can study there. Its moreinterestingto play with your friends. But the more homework you finish at school , the less youll have to do that night at home. . It is difficu lt to hold your attention for too long. So t ake some breaks while doi
25、ng your homework. Taking a 15-minute break every hour is a good idea for most people. If you dont finish your homework at school , think about how much you have left. Its a good idea to make a homework plan , especially when you want to enjoy sports or other activities.A. Be sure you understand the
26、homeworkB. Use some time to do homework at schoolC. Its the best way to review what you have learned in classD. Make a planE. Take a breakF. Its necessary for you to do more homework at homeD）摘录 阅读短文，然后完成内容摘要。每空不超过三个单词（共5小题，每小题2分）Maciek Czastka was born in Lodz , Poland. He came to China several yea
27、rs ago. So far , he has been working in Chengdu for t hree years.“The Belt and Road Initiative（带一路的倡议 is meaningful，” he said. “Thanks to itwe are offered more chances.” The most powerful support for Chengdu to thrive（兴盛）along the Belt and Road is the Chengdu-Europe express railway（ 高速铁路 ）. It provi
28、des direct train services between Chengdu and the city of Lodz.Because of the express railway , trains can bringthings from China to Europe. At the same time ,they can bring backEuropean food , wine , meat and so on. In 2016 , a total of 460 trains ranbetween Chengdu and Europe. The number is expect
29、ed to grow to 1,000 this year.Since the Chengdu-Lodz express railway was opened , Chengdu , together with other cities in west China , has developed close trade ties with theEuropeancountry. Poland is one of the largest apple producers in Europe.Czastkas company helps farm ers in Poland sell their a
30、pples to China. Moreand moreEuropean products will be sent to China in the future.In Chinafor exampletea is often servedThe Belt and Road Initiative is meaningAbout Maciek CzastkaBom:56Workplace: In ChengduWorking in Chengdu: Since57agoThe most powerful support for ChengduIts the Chengdu-Europe expr
31、ess railway. In 2016 , a total of58trains ranbetween Chengdu and Europe. This year it will grow to 1,000.The advantages of “the Chengdu-Europe express railway”1. The Chengdu-Europe express railway provides59 between Chengdu and the city of Lodz.2. Chengdu , together with other cities in westchina ,
32、has developed60with theEuropean country.IV.写作技能（三部分，共11小题，计35分）A）简答 阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容简要回答下列问题。（共5小题，每小题2分）Most people drink tea in the world. But tea does not mean the same t hing to differe nt people. In different countries , people have different ideas about drinking tea.when people get together.Chi
33、nese people drink it athome or in teahouses at any time of the day. They often use hot water to boil tea leaves.Tea is also important in other Asian countries. People in these countries have a special way of serving tea. They hold a tea ceremony in their houses when impor tant gues ts come. It is ve
34、ry old and full of meaning. Ever yt hing must be done in a special way in the ceremony. There is even a special room for it in their houses.In the United States , people usually drink tea at breakfast or they drink it after meals. Americans usually use tea bags to m ake t ea. This way is faster and
35、easier than the way of making tea in teapots. In summer , most Americans drink iced tea. They like to put some ice in their tea.61. Do most people drink tea in the world?62. What do Chinese people often use to boil tea leaves?63. When do people usually drink tea in the USA?64. What kind of tea do mo
36、st Americans drink in summer?65. What does the underlined word “It” mean?B）英汉互译 阅读短文，将文中画线的句子译成汉语或英语。（共5小题，每小题2分）66. Mom and Dad are the mos t impor tant people in your life. T hey have been looking after you since you were born. 67. 你应该一直爱他们。You should also get on well with t he m. But some childre
37、n don t know how to do t his. Here are some ways to help you. Spend more time withyour parents. 68. Don t spend too much time playing compu ter games or wat ching TV. Ask your parents to play with you. 69. 和他们交谈或者散步。Be kind to your parents. You can make them happy with a smile when you come home. Yo
38、u can send your mother a card onMot her s Day or t ell your fat her a joke on his bir thday. 70. You can also clean your room by yourself. Work hard. If you do your bes t in your st udies , your parents will be proud of you.C）情景作文（15分）“美丽邵阳我的家，人人都要爱护她”。“创卫活动”使得我们的街道更干净，河水 更清 澈作为邵阳的一份子,我们需要身体力行。请谈谈你平
39、时是怎么做的。要求：1.80词左右,开头已给出,不计入词数。2.语法正确,文理通顺,流畅,并适当发挥。提示词:not litter ; collect the trash ; plant trees ; clean the streets ;water the flowers Shaoyang is a beautiful city with a long history. Its our hometown and it has changed a lotin the pas t few years. To make it be more and more beau ti ful , I of
40、ten 邵阳市2017 年初中毕业学业考试英语听力朗读材料邵阳市2017年初中毕业学业考试英语听力测试现在开始。听力部分共分三节，听力 材料以中速朗读两遍。做题时，请先将答案写在试卷上，录音内容朗读完后，你将有时 间把答案填涂到答题卡上。A 反应听下面五个句子，完成第1至5小题，听每个句子前，你将有5秒钟的读题时 间，听完后，你将有5秒钟的作答时间。每个句子读两遍。听第一个句子，回答第一小题。1. How are you?听第二个句子，回答第二小题。2. What time is it now?听第三个句子，回答第三小题。3. Who can go on vacation with you t
41、his summer?听第四个句子，回答第四小题。4. Hows the weather today? 听第五个句子，回答第五小题。5. Does Jim like apples?B 理解 听下面四段对话，完成第6至15小题，听每段对话前，你将有10秒钟的读题 时间，听完后，你将有10秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第一段对话，回答第6至7小题。M: Hello , this is Mike.W: Hi , Mike. Its Laura here.M: Hi , Laura. What are you doing?W: Im just watching TV. What about you
42、?M: Im cleaning my room. Lets go to the movies tonight , Laura.W: OK. Id love to. Lets meet at seven in front of the cinema.M: See you then. 听第二段对话，回答第 8 至 9 小题。W: Excuse me , may I ask you some ques tions , Tom?M: Yes , please.W: Whats your favorite subject ? M: My favorite subject is history. W: W
43、hos your history teacher? M: Mr.Hu is.W: Why do you like history best?M: Because its quite interesting.W: Thanks for your answers. Bye!听第三段对话，回答第 10 至 12 小题。W: Hi , Pet er! I know that you like wat ching baske tball games a lot.M: Youre right , Susan.W: Oh , there is going to be a basketball game ne
44、xt Monday in our school. I think it must be exciting. Lets watch it together , Peter.M: I d love to , but I cant. There is going to be an English test nex t Tuesday. I have to stay at home to study for it.W: Oh , you really work hard. I hope you can get a good grade.M: Thank you. Please dont forget
45、to tell me the result about the game.W: OK.听第四段对话，回答第13至15小题。W: Bob , you dont look well. Whats the matter with you?M: I have a stomachache.W: Oh , Im sorry to hear that. When did it start?M: Last night.W: Did you see the doctor?M: Yes. My mom took me to the hospi tal t his morning.W: What did the d
46、octor say?M: He said it was nothing serious. W: I hope you ll feel better soon. M: Thank you.C笔录要点 听下面一段材料，将第16至20小题的信息补充完整，每空不超过3个单词。 听这段材料前，你将有20秒钟的读题时间，听完后，你将有20秒钟的作答时间。材料读 两遍。Las t week , I went to a zoo with my classma tes. It was sunny that day. I got upearly and we met at our sch ool gate.We rode ourbikes to gett here. Iwas soexci ted that