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1、2017年重庆永州中考英语真题及答案A卷I.听力部分（略）II. 单项选择。（每小题1分，共18分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 21. The boys often play _ basketball after school. A. / B. a C. an D. the 22. Its good for us to drink milk _ the morning. A. at B. on C. in D. from23. Fu Yuanhui is _ favorite swimmer because shes so f
2、unny. A. I B. my C. me D. mine 24. Zhang Lin is a popular _ in this school and most of her students are her fans. A. farmer B. doctor C. worker D. teacher 25. Peter is _ boy in our class and he often helps us carry heavy things. A. strong B. stronger C. strongest D. the strongest 26. There was a big
3、 fire yesterday. _ no one was hurt. A. Luckily B. Loudly C. Angrily D. Badly 27. Dave is a good boy and he always finishes _ his homework on time. A. do B. did C. does D. doing 28. John and I _ to visit his grandparents last Sunday afternoon. A. go B. went C. will go D. have gone 29. Its reported th
4、at Ke Jie _ by AlphaGo in May, 2017. A. beat B. beats C. was beaten D. will be beaten 30. _ bad day! Its raining hard. We have to stay at home. A. How a B. What a C. How D. What 31. I like dancing, _ I dont have enough time to practice it. A. or B. so C. but D. because 32. Its not a good habit to _
5、what you can do today till tomorrow. A. take off B. put off C. get off D. turn off 33. This Saturday is my _ birthday. Welcome to my party! A. fourteenth B. the fourteenth C. fourteen D. the fourteen 34. - _ is it from your home to your school, Anna - Its quite near, only five minutes walk. A. How m
6、any B. How far C. How long D. How soon 35. - Where is your uncle I havent seen him for a long time. - He _ Beijing for about half a year. He moved there in January. A. has gone to B. has been to C. has arrived in D. has been in 36. - Robert, could you wash the car for me - Yes, I _. Im coming, dad.
7、A. could B. couldnt C. can D. cant37. - Mike, dont make so much noise. Its too late. - _. Ill go to bed right now. A. Not bad B. Youd better not C. Yes, I will D. Sorry, I wont 38. - I cant see _ on the blackboard. May I borrow your notebook - Sure. Here you are. A. what our teacher wrote B. what di
8、d our teacher write C. why our teacher wrote D. how did our teacher write III. 完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 March 22nd is World Water Day. It started in 1993. It not only makes us think about the importance of water, but also calls on (号召) us to 39 and
9、 protect water. Today, were facing terrible water problems. Among them, wastewater problem is especially 40 . And the subject of World Water Day in 2017 is “wastewater”. What is wastewater It is used water. Usually, wastewater comes from homes, 41 , hospitals and so on. It is produced by different k
10、inds of activities, including washing the machines, taking showers and using the kitchen. The rain also 42 wastewater when it is running down the street during a storm. No matter where it comes from, this kind of water is sure to have 43 harmful in it. 44 must we treat (处理) wastewater Wastewater has
11、 a big influence on our life. It causes both illness for us and pollution for the environment. We must care for our environment and our own 45 .How can we treat wastewater Different kinds of wastewater need different ways of treatment. Wastewater 46 homes can be reused. Then there will be 47 wastewa
12、ter. Also, factory wastewater has to be cleaned 48 it goes back to nature. 39. A. drink B. save C. carry D. watch 40. A. easy B. popular C. small D. serious 41. A. factories B. lakes C. rivers D. seas 42. A. gets back B. hands in C. changes into D. picks up 43. A. nothing B. something C. nobody D. s
13、omebody 44. A. What B. Who C. Why D. How 45. A. work B. interest C. health D. business 46. A. on B. for C. with D. from 47, A. less B. more C. better D. worse 48. A. and B. whether C. after D. before IV. 阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 AAll through the winter, the Esq
14、uimaux(爱斯基摩人) live in houses made of snow. These small houses are very clean and white when they are new. They can soon turn dirty, but pieces of fresh snow make them new again. Sometimes the Esquimaux build their small houses with the wood that they find along the seaside. However, they arent alway
15、s so lucky. When they cant get wood, they use the snow. It is so cold that the snow becomes very hard, so the small houses are strong enough in the whole winter. The windows of these houses are not made of glass, but of ice. When the warm weather comes, the houses become water slowly. The Esquimaux
16、get wet as they lie in bed, and often catch a cold. They are glad to get away from the small snow houses and live in their tens during the summer. 49. The Esquimaux live in houses made of _ all through the winter. A. glass B. snow C. paper D. grass 50. Sometimes the Esquimaux build their small house
17、s with the wood that they find _. A. in the river B. in the snow C. along the seaside D. in the mountains 51. The Esquimaux live in their tents when _. A. the snow houses are dirty B. it is summer C. theygetsome wood D. it is spring BRaise Money for Children!Time: 14:00-17:00, Apr. 14th Place: Schoo
18、l Playground Save 30% on everything. Come and buy pens, dictionary and other school things. Look forward to your coming. For Children! Grade Nine Be a Good Reader!Time: 13:30-16:30, Apr. 10th Place: Reading Hall Improve your reading skills and get new ways of reading. Learn more about nature. Increa
19、se your knowledge and make new friends. For Free! Grade SevenInvite Your Father toJoin Us!Time: 09:00-12:00, Apr. 12th Place: Meeting Hall Join in the one-month “stop smoking” challenge. Know about how to give up smoking Ask your father to join us! For Health! Grade EightStudents in our school have
20、a colorful school life. We have School Activity Week every year, On thewall of the teaching building are the posters from Grade 7, Grade 8 and Grade 9. Lets go and have a look! 52. We can see the posters on the _. A. desk B. blackboard C. wall D. playground 53. The “stop smoking” challenge lasts _.
21、A. one week B. one month C. on term D. one year 54. When we take part in the activity on Apr. 10th, we can do the following activities expect _. A. buying school things B. getting new ways of reading C. improving reading skills D. learning more about nature 55. If a pen in the shop is ten yuan, we c
22、an pay only _ yuan for it in our school on Apr. 14th. A. eight B. seven C. three D. two CChina has been famous around the world since ancient times. In the past, we had the Four Great Inventions. Nowadays, more inventions and creations have made China stronger and greater in the world. On May 5th, 2
23、017, at Shanghai Pudong International Airport, Chinas first large homemade jet airliner(喷气式客机), the C919, took off successfully for the first time. It has taken about ten years for the scientists and researchers to make this Chinese dream come true, Its a pride of the whole nation. So far, more than
24、 23 companies have already ordered 570 C919 planes from China. But we still have a long way to go before the C919 carries passengers by 2020. It also faces the challenge of competing with the Airbus A320 and the new Boeing B737. Whats more, China is working on the new high-speed trains with the high
25、est speed of 400 km/h. It will be ready by 2020. The new trains are expected to push area cooperation(合作) and create new business for China and foreign countries. Many countries, especially the ones in Central Asia, Southeast Asia, the Middle East and Eastern Europe, are planning to build high-speed
26、 rail lines or to improve their railways with the help of China. Theyd like to get support in technology from China. China has made great progress in both science and technology. And it makes a great contribution(贡献) to human, too. All of these are changing the daily life of Chinese people, even of
27、the people around the world. 56. The C919 will have a competition with _ and the new Boeing B737. A. the Airbus A320 B. the Boeing B777 C. the Airbus A380 D. the Boeing B787 57. From the passage, we know that many countries in _are planning to build high-speed rail lines or to improve their railways
28、. Southeast Asia North America Eastern Europe Central Asia South America the Middle East A. B. C. D. 58. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage A. Over 32 companies ordered 570 C919 planes from China. B. Successfully, the C919 took off for the first time on May 5th, 2017. C. Many co
29、untries in Central Asia help China build high-speed rail lines. D. The high-speed trains with the speed of 400 km/h can carry more passengers. 59. The passage mainly wants to tell us _. A. the Chinese scientists are better at science and technology than before B. the four Great Inventions makes Chin
30、a strong and great in the world C. China has increased the international influence with its development D. China has produced the new high-speed trains with the speed of 400 km/h DCould the students from less developed areas in central and western China get the same educational chances as those in b
31、ig cities in the east Could the children in poor rural (农村) areas develop as well as those in rich cities Maybe the answers were “No” in the past. But now, China is trying to change the situation. In order to help rural students grow taller and stronger, Chinas Nutrition (营养) Improvement Program sta
32、rted in 2011. According to the program, a lot more money was spent improving students meals. More than 36 million students from 134,000 primary and junior high schools in poor rural areas have benefited from the program. They are provided with healthy food like eggs and milk from Monday to Friday at
33、 school. And the result of a survey shows that the students in those areas are much taller and stronger than before. It is true that there were differences between less developed areas and developed areas in education before. Recently, The Guideline for Popularizing High School Education (2017-2020)
34、 has come out. According to the guideline, above 90% students from all over the country will go to high schools by 2020. Whats more, the schools in central and western areas will get more support to improve their education. Students from rural and poor areas also get more chances to receive higher e
35、ducation. A special college program makes it possible for more students from those areas to go to key (重点的) colleges and universities. The number will be increased by 10% in 2017. With the guideline and the programs, we can expect a fairer and more balanced (均衡的) education in the future. 60. The num
36、ber of 134,000 in Paragraph 2 is the number of _ in poor rural areas.A. the key schools B. the poor students C. the key colleges and universities D. the primary and junior high schools 61. The underlined word “benefited” in Paragraph 2 means _ in Chinese. A. 逃离 B. 获益 C. 受害 D. 赚钱 62. If we put the pa
37、ssage into three parts, which of the following is the best (=Para.(自然段) 1 =Para. 2 =Para. 3 =Para. 4 =Para. 5) A. ; B. ; C. ; D. ; 63. After reading the passage, we can infer(推断) that _. A. Liu Xi, a student from Chongqing, can go to any high school if she wants to B. Li Mei, a student from a wester
38、n rural school, can get a bag of milk every day C. Hu Jia, a 12-year-old rural student, will more easily receive high school education D. Han Lei, a student from Beijing, will have few chances to go to key universities V. 口语应用。（每小题1分，共5分）阅读下列对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A. Youd bett
39、er take a bus. B. Why do you go there C. You know, I want to lose my weight. D. But I dont know the way there. E. Its a wonderful one. F. Where do you usually do sports G. Its between a bank and a theater.A: Hello, Tony. What are you busy doing these days B: Im busy exercising. 64 A: What for Youre
40、in good health. B: Thank you. But I want to be much fitter. A: 65 B: At Sunshine Sports Center. Im a VIP of it. A: Wow, cool! Id like to exercise there, too. 66 B: Dont worry. I can help you. A: Is it far from here B: Yes. Its about three kilometers from here. 67 A: Which bus should I take B: You ne
41、ed to take Bus No. 3 to Binjiang Road, and walk along that road to the end. Then you can see Sunshine Sports Center on your left. 68 Its easy to find it. A: Thank you very much. B: My pleasure. 第II卷（共52分）VI. 任务型阅读。（每小题2分，共8分） 阅读下文并回答问题。 May 31, 2017 Jaden is a six-year-old boy. He experienced the un
42、lucky things of life twice. First he lost his dad when he was four and his mom died unexpectedly in her sleep last month. Jadens heart was broken. His parents death hit him a lot. But things always go towards a good side. A few weeks later, Jaden told his aunt that he was tired of seeing everyone sa
43、d all the time. Hed like to see more smiles around him. He hoped that the number of the smiles could reach 100. Then he asked his aunt to buy him some little toys and take him to the center of the city. “Im trying to make people smile,” said Jaden. At first, he was not sure if the people passing by
44、would like to receive his toys. In fact, he was always successful and got close to his dream step by step, because no one could refuse such a little boys giving and expecting. “Im keeping a count of 100 smiles,” said Jaden. When asked if he could make it, he answered, “I think I can.” Reported by Barbara 69. Did Jaden lose his parents_ 70. How many smiles did Jaden hope to get _ 71. Wh