英语导学案B2U3语言点.docx

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1、预习自测题1. totally (adv.) = completely 完全地,全部地,整个地1)那个镇子在地震中完全被毁了。2)他们来自完全不同的文化。total (adj.)全部的 in total 总计The repairs came to over 500 yuan in total,修理费总共 500 元。2. in common共同的(地),共有的(地)常与have连用have nothing in common 无共同之处have little in common几乎无共同之处have something in common 有一些共同之处have a lot in common

2、 有许多共同之处1) You know, Mary, you and I have one thing in common.2)我突然感觉到我们有很多共同点。3. compare with番羽译:l)Compare this one with that one.2) We often compare children to the nations flowers.【归纳用法】compare A B 把A与B比较compare A B 把 A 比作 B注意:当compare的过去分词短语作状语时,与with或to搭配都表示与相比 e.g : (与其他许多同学相比较),you are very l

3、ucky.课堂检测题4. make up 编造,补足,化妆,组成理解:指出各句中划线部分的意思。(l)Five doctors and ten nurses made up the medical team.(2)The student made up an excuse for his being late.(3)The girl makes herself up in the morning.(4) He soon made up for the lessons he had missed.注意:作“组成”时,常用被动结构be made up of (由组成)Five doctors an

4、d ten nurses made up the medial team.=The medial team five doctors and ten nurses.5. deal with处理,对付,涉及1)我不知道如何来对付这些淘气的男孩。2)你应该认真地处理这个问题。注意:deal with与do with在表示“处理”这一意思时,deal with与 how连用, 而 do with与 what连用。3) Last summer he taught us poisonous(有毒的)gas.A. how did we deal with B. what did we deal withC

5、. how we dealt with D. what we dealt with6.1 was able to share my knowledge with others through the World Wide Web.share sth, with sb.和某人分享、分担某事1) Its always better to your worries and problems.A. enjoy B. share C. like D. appreciate2)如果你能让我搭车(give me a lift),我将和你分担费用。当堂训练题7. I developed very slowly

6、 and it took nearly two hundred years before I was built as analytical machine by Charles Babbage.“Ittook/was +段时间+ before 从句 意为 ”过后才1)过了五小时我们才到达村庄。2) The research will take Joan and Jack about five months, it will be a long time we meet them again.A. after B. before C. since D. when8. Over time my

7、memory has developed so much that, like an elephant, I never forget anything I have been told.And myl memory became so large that even I couldnt believe it.句型:|s。that.如止匕以致于I”引导结果状语从句(1) so + adj/adv+that 从句(2) so + adj+a/an+单数名词+that 从句(3) so + many/much/few/little+名词+that 从句拓展:suchthat.如此以致于.也可以引导

8、结果状语从句(l)such +a/an+ adj+单数可数名词+that从句(2) such + adj+复数可数名词+that从句(3) such +不复数名词+that从句考彳列 1 The weather wascold that I didnt like to leave my room.A. really B. such C. too D. so考彳列 2 I havent seen Ann for long that Ive forgotten what she looks like.A. suchB. very C. soD. too考例 3 She is a lovely gi

9、rl that we all like her.A. suchB. veryC. soD. too考彳列 4 she was in a hurry that she forgot the ticket.A. suchB. veryC. soD. too注意:与tooto句型的相互转换He is too old to carry the box.=He is old he can/t carry the box.=He is an old man he cant carry the box.课后练习题二.阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入 一个适当的词或使用括号中

10、词语的正确形式填空。The computer is a wonderful machine. Today most computers 1. a memory. That means information can be put in them and 2. (take) out anytime needed. Computers can do many 3. k of work. For example, 4.someone buys something in a big shop, information about the sale is put 5.a computer. During the night the computer works on the information from all the 6.(sale) that day. The next morning, the manager has a report on everything 7. was sold and also on everything that will soon be 8.(sell) out.

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