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1、2022年湖北省各地区中考一模英语试题汇编-03多句选词填空1、（2022 湖北武汉一模）仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个 句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。（提示：方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。）thirsty / products / won / called in / spread / moved / came in1. You were a I I so full of energy and for knowledge.2. One day, a doctor was to examine the king.3. The piece which v/as
2、 played on the erhu espec i a I I y me.4. Amy recent Iy a pr i ze from the He Ip Save Our Planet Society.5. China is good at making high-technology that people can buy everywhere.2、（2022 湖北武汉统考一模）仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语埴空，使 每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。（提示：方框中有二个单词或短语是多余的。）thi rsty / products / won / cal le
3、d in / spread / moved / came in6. We were deeply by this sad movie.7. China five gold medaIs in this competition.8. The policemen were to stop the fight among the boys.9. Students in junior high were so fulI of energy and for knowledge.10. We are a I I of our time.3、（2022 湖北武汉统考一模）仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面方框
4、中所给的单词或短语填空，使 每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。（提示：选项中有2个是多余的。）set out/ crazy/ disappeared/ straight/ creative/ kick off/ stared11. They i n disbelief at the bI ack smoke rising above the burning buiIding.12. Nothing is a v/aste if we have mind.13. By the time peopIe found out the story v/as not true, a I I the spa
5、ghett i i n the supermarkets had .14. They are still excited to on a new journey when they enter senior high school.15. He jumped out of bed and went to the airport.4、（2022 湖北武汉统考一模）仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使 每个句子在结构，句义和逻辑上正确。提示：方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。stared / humorous / wealth / started / th i rsty /
6、 turning off / turn i ng on16. You can save electr icity by the Ii ghts when you I eave a room.17. I have a lot of but I m always worr ied about losing my money.18. We i n d i sbeI i ef at the black smoke rising above the burning buiI ding.19. You were a I I so fulI of energy and for knowledge.20. T
7、he British teacher is very . He always tells us interesting jokes.5、（2022 湖北十堰统考一模）选择单词或词组，用其适当的形式填空，使句子意思正确、通顺。（每 词限用一次，其中两词多余）agree, ?exc i te, ?he I p, ?v/ i se I y, ?qu i ck I y, ?show up, ?get up21. Thanks to your advice, we make a perfect plan before time runs out.22. You should make your deci
8、sion because you I I never have a second chance.23. It v/as difficult for us to controI our when we heard Ren Ziwei was the winner of the men s 1000 meters short track speed skat i ng in 01ympic Winter games.24. Because of the terr ibIe fIu, many students didn t to school today.25. My classmates a I
9、 I support my idea to take a part-time job but my parents with it.6、（2022 湖北十堰统考一模）选择单词或词组，用其适当的形式填空，使句子意思正确、通顺。（每 词限用一次，其中两词多余）new： invite： wise; fresh： risk; find out： come out26. It, s dangerous to dr i ve after dr inking and it can increase the of traff ic accidents.27. My uncIe always spends hi
10、s money . He never v/astes it on unnecessary things.28. More eIectr ic buses are put i nto use and the a i r i s than before i n Sh i yan.29. It s necessary for you to the fact.30. My brother and I were to Nick, s bi rthday party last weekend.7、（2022 湖北恩施统考一模）仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个 句子在结构句义和
11、逻辑上正确。（提示：选项中有一个是多余的。）A. safe I y?B. was satisfied with?C. whenever?D. al ive?E. feels d i sappointed?F. succeed31. If you try your best, you I I one day.32. She does not know if he is or dead.33. Zha i Zhi gang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu, returned to Earth on Apr i I 16th, 2022.34. My mother my pr
12、ogress last year.35. Mr. Green is such a kind-hearted person that he offers help you need.8、（2022 湖北恩施统考一模）词汇运用：仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用方框中所给的单词或短语埴 空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。（提示：选项中有一个是多余的。）A. stay up?B. turn off?C. as long asD. f ind out?E. condit ion?F. are proud of36. WouId you please the Iight? I can t sIeep w
13、e I I with it on.37. We are going for a picnic tomorrov/ if the weather is f ine.38. Before traveling we d better what time the train leaves.39. Tom s parents him because he won the first pI ace i n the Engli sh test aga i n.40. I think your dream wiI I be reaIized you work hard and never give up.9、
14、（2022 湖北恩施统考一模）仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个 句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。（提示：选项中有一个是多余的。）A. common?B. as long as?C. va lue?D. as we I I as?E. wore av/ay?F. tongue41. We will keep winning the game we continue to work as a team.42. Surveys shov/ that over 500 million peopIe speak Engli sh as thei r mother .43. W
15、e shouId the time we spend with our famiIy and friends in our everyday Iives.44. 11 is very to raise money in Canadian and Amer ican schools.45. These early walls that were made of packed earth and wood in the rain and wind.参考答案：1 . thi rsty?2. cal led in?3. moved?4. won?5. products【解析】1.句意：你们都充满了活力
16、和对知识的渴望。根据for knowledge及备选词可知，此处指渴 望知识，be thirsty for “渴望，故填 thirsty。2 .句意：一一位医生被叫来为国王检查身体。根据a doctor wasto examine the king及备 选词可知，叫医生给国王检查身体，call in “招来”，was与过去分词构成一般过去时被动语态，故填 cal led ino3 .句意：二胡表演的片段特别打动我。此空缺少动词作谓语，备选词moved “感动”符合，故填moved。4 .句意：艾米最近获得了 “颦助拯救地球协会”的奖项。根据“a prize ”及备选词可知，此处指获得 了奖项，
17、won “获得”符合，是动词过去式，故填won。5 .句意：中国擅长制造人们在任何地方都能买到的高科技产品。根据making high-technologyv及备 选词可知，此处指制造高科技产品，备选词products “产品”符合，故填products。6 . moved?7. won?8. cal led in?9. thi rsty?10. products【解析】6.句意：这部悲伤的电影深深地打动了我们。根据“by this sad movie”可知，需要一个过去 分词构成被动语态，结合备选词汇，是被电影打动了，moved “感动”符合句意；故填moved。7 .句意：中国在这场比赛中
18、获得了五枚金牌。根据five gold medals可知，获得奖牌，此处用过去 式，won “赢得”符合句意；故填won。8 .句意：警察被叫来制止男孩之间的打架。根据stop the fight among the boys”可知，警察被叫来， 需要过去分词构成被动语态，cal led in符合句意；故填cal led ino9 .句意：初中生是如此的精力充沛，渴望知识。be th i rsty for 渴望，故填thirsty。10 .句意：我们都是时代的产物。根据of our time”和结合备选词汇可知，是时代的产物，此处需要 名词复数，products ”产品”符合句意：故填prod
19、ucts。11 . stared?12. creative?!3. disappeared?14. set out?15. straight【解析】11.句意：他们难以置信地盯着燃烧着的大楼上方升起的黑烟。句子是一般过去时，根据“indisbeI ief at the black smoke”,可知此处用短语“stare at”表达盯着”，动词用过去式stared 0 故填 staredo12 .句意：如果我们有创造性思维，没有什么是浪费。名词“mind”用形容词修饰，根据“Nothing is a waste”，可知表达有创造性，用形容词creative”作定语。故填creative。13
20、.句意：等到人们发现这个故事是假的，超市所有的意大利面已经消失了。根据“By thetime”可知， 句子是过去完成时，根据“the story was not true”，可知表达意大利面被抢光了，用“had disappeared” 表达“消失”。故填disappeared。14 .句意：当他们进入高中开始一段新的旅程，他们仍然很兴奋。根据a new journey可知，此处表 示开始一段新旅程，set out 开始”。故填set out。15 .句意：他从床上跳下来，直接去了机场。动词“went”用副词修饰，此处表达“直接去”用“went straight” 故填 straight。16
21、 . turning off?17. v/eaIth?18. stared?19. thirsty?20. humorous【解析】16.句意：当你离开房间的时候，你可以通过关掉灯来节约电。由题干中的“by”可知是填动词 ing形式,又因为save electricity和lights”可知是关灯节约能源,故填turning off o17 .句意：我有许多财富，但是我总是担心丢钱。由题干中的“a lot of”可知，后面是填名词，又因为 后文提到“money”，因此可以确定填weaIth,而财富不可数，故填wealth。18 .句意：我们难以置信地注视着从燃烧的建筑物上方升起的黑烟。因为题干
22、中缺少谓语。因此需要填动 词作谓语。又因为后文的“at”可知，填stared,构成短语stare at ”注视着“，故填stared。19 .句意：你们是如此的充满活力并对知识充满渴望。由题干中的“s。ful I of energy可知此空填名 词或形容词,又因为后面的“knowledge”可知填thirsty,构成be thirsty for 渴望，故填thirsty。20 .句意：这个英国老师非常的幽默，他总是给我们讲有趣的笑话。由题干中的“He always tel Is us interest ing jokes. 可知,这个老师很幽默，故填humorous。21 . helpful?
23、22. wisely?23. excitement?24. show up?25. disagree. 21.句意：多亏了你的有益建议，我们在时间到之前制定了一个完美的计划。根据“ Thanks t。your . advice, we make a perfect p I an before time runs out.”可知，建议是有帮助的，help 符合句意，此 处要用形容词helpful “有帮助的，有用的”，修饰名词advice”。故填helpful。22 .句意：你应该明智地做决定，因为你不会有第二次机会。根据ubecause youf I I never have a second
24、 chance”可知，要明智地做决定，wisely符合句意，副词修饰动词短语。故填wisely。.句意：当我们听说任子威是冬奥会短道速滑男子1000米兔军时，我们很难控制我们的兴奋。根据“when we heard Ren Ziwei was the winner of the men s 1000 meters .” 可知，我们很难控制我们的兴 奋之情：excite符合句意，再由空前的44our ”可知，要用excite的名词形式excitement。故填excitemento .句意：由于严重的流感，许多学生今天没来上学。根据“Because of the terr ible flu, m
25、any students didn t . . to school today.”可知，由于严重的流感，许多学生今天没有出现在学校，show up符合 句意；空前的“didn t”为助动词，后接动词原形。故填show up。25 .句意：我的同学都支持我做兼职工作的想法，但我的父母不同意。根据“but”可知，前后句意转折， 说明我父母不同意我的想法；结合备选词，agree符合句意，此处要用反义词d i sagree “不同意”。故填 d i sagree26 . risk?27. wiseIy?28. fresher?29. find out?30. invited02/8the. . of
26、of.车很危险，会增加交通事故的风险。根据It s dangerous to drive after drinking and it can increase the. . . of traffic acci dents *以及所给词可知酒后开车会增加事故的风险，the r i sk of. “的风险。故填risko27 .句意：我叔叔总是明智地花钱。他从不把它浪费在不必要的事情上。根据He never wastes it on unnecessary things. 以及所给词可知他花钱很明智，此处修饰动词spend”用副词wisely “明智地”。 故填 wi se I y。is. tha
27、n电动公交车投入使用，十堰的空气比以往更清新。根据More eIectr ic buses are put into use and the a i r is. than before in Shiyan. w以及所给词可知此处指空气清新，且根据“than”可知此 处作表语用形容词的比较级fresher “更清新”。故填fresher。to. . the必要查明事实。根据It s necessary for you to. . . the fact 0以及所给词可知要查明事实， find out “查明”，动词不定式符号to后加动词原形。故填find out。were. . . to,我和哥哥
28、被邀请参加尼克的生日聚会。根据My brother and I were. . to Nick s b i rthday party以及所给词可知是被邀请参加生日派对，此处用过去分词invited “邀请”和前面的be动词构成 被动语态。故填invitedo31 . F?32. D?33. A?34. B?35. 0【解析】31.句意：如果你尽力而为，总有一天你会成功的。根据“If you try your best, you, I Ione day.”可知，此处表示尽力就会成功，succeed “成功”，动词。故选F。32 .句意：她不知道他是死是活。根据“he isor dead.”可知，
29、此处表示死了或者活着，alive “活 着的”，作表语。故选D。33 .句意：翟志刚、王亚平和叶光富于2022年4月16日安全返回地球。根据“returned to Earth ”可 知，此处表示安全着陆，safely “安全地”，修饰动词return。故选A。34 .句意：我母亲对我去年的进步感到满意。根据My mother my progressn可知，我妈妈对我的进 步感到满意，was satisfied with ”对感到满意“。故选B。35 .句意：格林先生先生是一个心地善良的人，无论你什么时候需要帮助，他都会提供帮助。根据he offers he Ipyou need”可知，此处表
30、示无论何时你需要帮助，他都会帮助你，whenever “无论何时”，引导让 步状语从句。故选C。36 . B?37. E?38. D?39. F?40. C【解析】36.句意：请你把灯关棹好吗？它开着我睡不好。根据“the light? I can t sleep well with 03/8it on. ”可知，表示灯开着“我”唾不好，因此这里请求把灯关掉；turn off “关掉”，would后跟动词 原形。故选B。37 .句意：如果天气好的话，我们明天去野餐。根据“the weatheris fine”可知，这里表示的是天气 条件好的话，weather condition 天气条件。故选
31、E。38 .句意：出发前我们最好弄清楚火车什么时候开。根据we d better what time the train leaves. n 可知，表示弄清斐.火车开动的时间；find out查明；弄清楚”，had better后跟动词原形。故选D。39 .句意：汤姆的父母为他感到骄傲，因为他在英语考试中又获得了第一名。根据“he won the first place in the Engl ish test again. ,f可知，汤姆得了第一名，父母以他为傲；be proud of ”以为傲”，主句表达事实，因此是一般现在时，主语是复数，be动词为are。故选F。40 .句意：我认为只要
32、你努力工作，永不放弃，你的梦想就会实现。根据“I think your dream wi I I be realized”和you work hard and never give up. ”可知，题空前后句是条件关系，表示只要你努力工 作，永不放弃，你的梦想就会实现；as long as “只要”。故选C。41 . B?42. F?43. C?44. A?45. E【解析】41.句意：只要我们继续作为一个团队工作，我们将继续嬴得比赛。we continue to work as a team”是We v/i I I keep winning the gameM的条件，用as long as
33、“只要”引导条件状语从句。故 选B。42 .句意：调查显示，超过5亿人以英语为母语。根据English as their mother以及所给词可知是 把英语当母语，mother tongue “母语。故选F。should. .the在日常生活中与家人和朋友共度的时间。根据uWe should. .the time以及所给词可知空 格处块少谓语动词，value “珍惜”符合语境。故选C。very. to大和美国的学校筹集资金是很常见的。根据“It is very. . to raise money in Canadian and Amer ican schooI s 以及所给词可知，此处作be动词的表语应用形容词，common 普遍的符合语境。 故选Ao45 .句意：这些由泥土和木头制成的早期墙壁在风雨中磨损。根据These ear Iy walls that were made of packed earth and woodv以及所给词可知此处指墙壁磨损了，v/ore away “磨损。故选E。