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1、Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?【重点短语】 _play chess下国际象棋play the guitar 弹吉他play the violin 拉小提琴play the piano 弹钢琴play the drums 敲鼓play games with.和一起做游戏join theclub加入俱乐部 art club美术俱乐部music / chess / English / soccer / sports club 音乐/象棋/英语/足球/体育运动俱乐部 swimming club游泳俱乐部 story telling club 讲故事俱乐部tell sto
2、ries 讲故事be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth.擅长做某事be good with sb.善于与某人相处do kung fu会（中国）功夫wanted 招聘 music festival 音乐节talk to/with sb.跟某人说 make friends （with）（和）交朋友 speak English 说英语the old peoples home 老人之家 English-speaking students 说英语的学生 Students5 Sports Center 学生体育中心 on the weekend=on wee
3、kends 在周末call sb at.拨打号码找某人用法集萃 1. play +棋类/球类 下棋，打球 2. play the +西洋乐器 弹/拉乐器 3. can +动词原形能/会做某事 4.join+俱乐部/政党/组织join sb. (in doing sth)v,意为“加入到某人中(一起做某事)join in +聚会/比赛/活动 5. need sb. to do sth.需要某人做某事 6. like to do sth. =love to do sth.喜欢/喜爱做某事 7. like doing sth.喜欢做某事 8.help sb with sth在某一方面帮助某人help
4、 sb (to) do sth帮助某人做某事 9.tell sb.(not) to do sth.告诉某人(不要)做某事 10.Lets do sth.让我们做某事 11. What about doing sth?做某事怎么样？2 .谈论出行方式How do / does .get to .?是怎样到的？How do you get to school? I walk to school.How does he/she get to school? He/She gets to school by bike.Does Jane walk to school? - Yes, she does.
5、 /No, she doesnt She goes by bus.D they take the bus to school? 一 Yes, they do. / No, they dont. They walk.3 .谈论两地的距离how far对距离提问：How far is it from A to B?从A到B有多远？How far is it from your home to school?Its about two kilometers. / About 10 minutes walk4 .谈论去某地花费的时间how long对时间的长短提问：How long does it t
6、ake （ sb.） to do sth?做某事花费（某人）多长时间多长时间？eg: How long does it take you to go to the supermarket?About 15 minutes by bike.5 .谈论做某事花费多长时间It takes（sb. ） some time to dosth.花费（某人）时间去做某事 如：eg: It takes me an hour to finish my homework.完成家庭作业花了我一个小时的时间。6 . It作形式主语的句型：做某事是样的It is + adj. + to do sth.做某事是.It i
7、s + adj. + for sb.+ to do sth做某事对于某人来说是eg:It is easy for me to play the violin.拉小提琴对我来说很容易。For many students, it is easy to get to school.对于很多学生来说，上学很容易。7 .某处有某人或某物There is/are +sb./sth. + 某处There is a very big river between their school and the village.在学校和村庄之间有条大河8 .表达感谢Thanks for + sth./ doing st
8、h.感谢（做）某事。eg: Thanks for your help. = Thanks for helping me.Unit3课后巩固练习一.词组翻译1.到达10.过河2.乘地铁11.乘索道3.骑自行车12.每天4.步行去学校13.认为；想起5.开车去上班14.在和之间6 ,多远15.实现7.多长时间16.11岁的男孩8.公交站点17. be afraid9 ,地铁站18. be like二.词汇运用。(30分)A.根据句义补全单词。1. There are sixty m in an hour.2. My father has a red car. He d to work every
9、day.3. Hurry up! We have only a few(分钟)left.4. There are nearly four(白)students in our school.5. There is a new b over the river.B.用所给词的适当形式填空。1. - HowBob(get) to school?-By bike.2. Thanks for(give ) me so much help.3. Its about three( hour) ride from Shijiazhuang to Beijing.4. It takes Jim and Tom
10、ten minutes( walk ) to the station every morning.5. Yang Lei needs about 10 minutes( get) to school.6. How long does it take you( clean) your bedroom?7. There are lots of cars and( bus) in the street.8. Its easy( read) the story written in Chinese .9. There is no bridge and the river runs too( quick
11、).10. There are many( village) going to the big city to work.三.单项选择。1. HowWang Lan and Lin Tao get to school?A. doesB. do C. isD. are2. They go to school every day.A. take the busB. by bus C. by a busD. by buses3. There are apple trees on the farm.A. three hundreds and twoB. three hundred and second
12、C. three hundred and twoD. three hundred two4. It takes my father an hour home.A. get B. getting C. to get D. got5. My home is about my aunts home.A. 15 kilometers B. 15 kilometers far C. 15 kilometers away D. 15 kilometers away from6. is it from your home to the nearest bus stop?-About 10 minutes5
13、walk.A. How long B. How far C. How many D. How often7. Its about two walk from my home to school.A. hoursB. hours C. hoursD. hour8. He eat a breakfast and runs out of the house.A. quick; quickly B. quickly; quick C. quick; quick D. quickly; quickly9. Ifs good fbr people before going to bed.A. walkB.
14、 walking C. to walk D. for walk10. Do you know?A. where does Nina liveC. where is Nina livingB. where Nina livesD. Where did Nina liveUnit 4 Dont eat in class.【重点短语汇总】 in class在课堂上in the classroom 在教室里 arrive late for class二 be late for class 上课迟到 be on time （for class）准时（上课） in the hallways在走廊里，在过道
15、 in the dining hall 在餐厅里 listen to music:听音乐eat outside在外面吃饭wear a hat戴帽子wear the school uniform 穿校月艮be/keep quiet 保持安静 go out外出（娱乐） practice the guitar 练习吉他 do the dishes 清洗餐具 =wash the dishes make the/ ones bed:铺床 too many rules太多规章制度too much +不可数名词 follow the rules遵守规章制度 make rules制定规章制度 be stric
16、t with sb.对某人严格 good luck 好运 on school days /nights在上学日/在上学日的晚上 keep hair short 留短发 have fun玩得开心【用法集萃和拓展】 Dont +动词原形.不要做某事Dont run 不要 Dont fight.不要打架 arrive in/at 到达（后接地点）fight with sb.和某人打架have to do sth.必须/不得不做某事 bring sth. to把某物带来某处（远一近）take sth. to.把某物拿到某处去（近一远） be strict with sb. （in sth.）（在某方面
17、）对某人严格 learn to do sth.学习做某事 remember to do sth.记得去做某事practice doing sth.练习做某事 practice playing the guitar leave sth. in/on/at +地点 把某物落在/留在某处【重点句型】谈论规章制度：1. Dont run in the hallways.2. Well, we cant arrive Icte for class. We must be on time.3. Can we bring music players to school? No, we cant4. We h
18、ave to bv quiet in the library.【单元语法】祈使句通常用来表示命令、请求、禁止、建议、警告等语气。它的主语you(听话人)常省略。其构成有以下几种形式。l)Be 型肯定：系动词be+表语+其他。如:Be quiet, please.请安静否定：Dont + be+表语+其他。如:Dont be noisy,不要吵闹2) Do 型肯定：动词原形+宾语+其他。如:Open the door.开门否定:Dont +动词原形+宾语+其他。如:Dorft fight .不要打架3) Let 型肯定:Let+宾语+动词原形+其他，如：Let me help you.让我帮你。
19、Lets go at six oclock.让我们六点去。否定:一般在宾语后加not。如：Let飞not watch TV.我们别看电视了。4)No+V-ing 型此种形式通常用于公共场合的提示语中，意为“禁止做某事“如：No smoking!严禁吸烟！ No talking!不许交谈！No passing!禁止通行！No parking!不许停车You cant和 Dont 的转化You cant be late.= Dont be late.情态动词must, have to两者都有“必须”的意思情态动词，接动词原形 have/hasto:表示客观需要，即周围的环境、习惯等要求某人不得不或
20、必须去干某事 否定形式：don/doesn,t have to = needn,t 不必must:表示说话人的主观看法，即主观上必要性，还用来|命令或叮嘱Must I do my homework first?Yes, you must. / No, you neednt一.词组翻译1.准时10.上课迟到2.听音乐11.上课准时3.必须；不得不12.在课堂上4.外出（娱乐）13.在餐厅5.清洗餐具14.在走廊里，在过道6.铺床15.和某人打架7.对.某人要求严格16.保持安静8.遵守规则17.在上学日晚上9.制定规则18.留短发二.词汇运用。A.根据句义补全单词。1. YouM better
21、(最好)not break(违反)the r. You have to follow them.2. Dont be n. Please keep the classroom quiet.3. Susans mother usually takes a shower b going to bed.4. Can you r his telephone number ?5. Tim, your hands(手)are d. Wash them, please!B.用所给词的适当形式填空。1. ( not put) your book here.2. Please be quiet. No(talk
22、 ) in public (公共的)place.3. Zhang Lin( have ) to clean his room on Friday.4. Its important( write) more English stories.5. Lily often practices (write) at six on Sunday.6. Linda often helps her mother do the( dish) after class.7. The class room is too( noise )8. Ann often( wear) a hat when she goes o
23、ut.9.1 have to help my mom( do) the housework.10. Lets learn( play) the guitar.三.单项选择。()1.Jim,run in the hallways.A. Not B. DontC. CantD. doesnt()2. Does your father for a walk after supper?A. go out B. going out C. to go out D. goes out)3.We cant listen to music in the hallways,we can listen to it
24、outside.A. but B. or C. so D. and)4.Tom,afraid of speaking in front of people. You are the best.A. dont B. not C. not be D. dont be)5.On weekends I go to the Childrens Palace the piano.A.to learnB. learn C. learned. D. learns)6. Can I watch TV this evening?-, But you have to do the dishes first.A. Y
25、es, you cant B. Yes, you can. C. No, you can D. No, you dont)7. Can you go out school nights? No, I cant. I have to stay at home.A. in B. on C. at D. to)8. Our teachers are very strict us.A. with B. to C. on D. in)9. All the students are talking and laughing(笑)in the classroom and its.A. noisy B. lo
26、nely C. quiet D. strict)10.Its late, Sarah.earlier next time.Ok, Mom. Til remember.A. Get up B. Gets up C. To get up D. Getting up)11.you pass me the book ,please? Yes, I can.A. Are B. Do C. Can D. Does)12.you have to meet your friends after school?A.Do B.Are C.Were D.Have)13.Please late for school.
27、A.isntB.arent C.dont beD.not)14. My sister go to school today. Ifs Sunday.A. doesnt has to B. dont have to C. doesnt have to D. cant has to)15.1 have to go to bed 11:00.A. before B.in C.on D.for)16.1 dont like her,.A.also B.tooC. eitherD.to)17.-What are the school rules?-We arrive late for class.A.
28、dont B. cant C. arent D. dont have to)18. Please listen the teacher carefully.A. to B. on C. at D. of)19.We cant be late school.A. of B. on C. at D. for)20. You shouldnt your cat to school.Sorry, Mr Green. I wont do that again.A. take B. bring C. give D. buyUnit 5 Why do you like pandas?【重点短语汇总】.wel
29、come to欢迎来. Lefs see.first (lets=let us)让我们先看 . really scary真得很吓人 kind of = a little 有点儿.be friendly to对友好, be from=come from 来自 . South Africa 南非.walk on two legs用两条腿走路.sleep all day整天睡觉.what animals什么动物 one of.之一 . a symbol of good luck 好运的象征 . be in (great) danger 处于(极大)危险中 . save the elephants 拯
30、救大象 . for a long time 很长时间 . places with food and water有食物和水的地方 . get lost 迷路 . cut down 砍伐；砍 . lose their homes.失去他们的家园 . help them to live帮助他们生存 . kill elephants for their ivory 为了 象牙杀死大象 . (be) made of 由制造【重点用法强化】1问原因Why句型：1）肯定：Why+do/does+主语+其它?某人为什么?Why do you like pandas?你为什么喜欢熊猫？2）否定：Why + do
31、nt/doesn1 +主语+其它某人为什么不?Why dont you like tigers?你为什么不喜欢老虎？答语用because2 .来自be from = come from翻译：我的堂兄来自上海My cousinShanghai.=My cousin Shanghai.汤姆来自美国吗？ Tom the USA?=Tom theUSA?汤姆来自哪里？Tom?=Tom?3 .关于kind的词组kind of= a littlea kind ofall/different kinds of填空：1) Linda is lazy. She doesnt like to do any hou
32、sework.2) Rose is flowers.3) There are fruit and vegetables in the market.4. forget to do sth.忘记做某事翻译： 他经常忘记穿校服。He oftenschool uniform.类似接动词不定式做宾语的动词有：want to do , need to do , learn to do , remember to do ,句型有：Its +adj. +to do sth.It takes sb. some time to do sth.5. 砍到cut down注意代词放中间，名词可以放中间，也可以放后面
33、。例如：树对我们有好处，不要砍伐它们。Trees are good fbr us. Dont.那位老人砍了四棵树。The old man.6. over的常见用法1 .多于；超过：后跟数字Hes over sixty,他六十多岁了。2 .在t方：后跟地点 There is a bridge over the river.河上有座桥。3 .完了；结束：副词，位于句尾 Class is over.下课了。4 .从一边至U另一边；番用过;飞越 climb over the wall fly over the mountain5 .遍及：all over the country 全国 all over
34、 the world 全世界Unit5课后巩固练习一 .翻译短语。1.稍微；有点儿8 .来自2.南非9 .之一3.迷路10的象征4.处于（极大）危险中1L走很长时间5.砍倒12 .有食物的地方6.用两条腿走路13 .失去他们的家园7.整天睡觉14 .由制造二.词汇运用。根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。1. Eare animals with long nose.2. There are many a in the zoo.3. He is a 1 boy. She doesnt do any housework.4. Dolphins (海月豕) are very s. They can lea
35、rn something from people.5. Our Chinese teacher isnt fat. He is k of thin.用所给单词的适当形式填空。1. Koalas look kind of(interest) and cute.2. Our teacher is very(friend). We like her very much.3. The dogs looks( scare), Tm afraid of it.4. We must finish homework( one).5. The desk is( make ) of wood.6. Keep( q
36、uietly). We are in the library now.7. Dont forget(close) the door.8. Elephants are very smart. They never get(lose).【重点句型】1 .谈论自己或他人的能力1) Can you draw? - Yes,J can. / No, Leant-Can he/she swim? - Yes, he/she can. / No, he/ she cant.Can you and Tom swim? Yes, we can. / No, we cant-Can Jane and Jill p
37、lay chess? - Yes, they can. / No, they cant.2) What can you do? -1 can dance.-What can he/she do ? - He/She can sing.2 .谈论个人参加俱乐部的意愿-What club do you want to join?-I want to join the chess club.What club does he/she want to join?He /She wants to join the chess club.3 .选择疑问句(注意回答方式：不能用yes或N。作答，需要具体选择
38、一种情况)-Can you sing or dance?-I can dance.4 .表达需求1) We want students for the school show.2) Then we need you to help with sports for English-speaking students.【单元语法】情态动词can的用法情态动词表示说话人的语气或态度等，如可以，必须，应该等。情态动词can意为能;会; 可以,其后接动词原形,没有人称和数的变化。一、情态动词can的句型结构肯定句：主语+can+动词原形+其他。He can play the piano.他会弹钢琴否定句
39、：主语+cant+动词原形+其他 He can1 play the piano.他不会弹钢琴一般疑问句：Can+主语+动词原形+其他？肯定回答：Yes,主语+can.是的，会。否定回答：No,主语+cant不,不会。特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+can+主语+动词原形+其他 What can he do?他会做什么？二、情态动词can的用法1 .表示能力，意为能、会Can she speak English?她会说英语吗？ Yes, she can,是的,她会。2 .表示许可或请求，多用于口语，意为“可以、能”Can I use your computer?我可以用一下你的电脑吗？Of course
40、, you can.当然可以。3 .表示推测，意为“有可能”;多用于否定句和疑问句中。Is this book Ginas?这本书是吉娜的吗？No, it cant be hers. Jims name is on the book. It must be Jims.不,这书不可能是她的。书上有吉姆的名字,一定是吉姆的三.单项填空。1. Linda is veryto me. We are.A. friend; friend B. friendly; friend C. friend; friendly D. friendly; friends2. Why dont you like cats
41、?Because they areA. smartB. cuteC. lazyD. beautiful3. Dont be, Tom. You need to clean your room every morning.Sorry, Mom. Fil do it right now.A. late B. tired C. lazy D. afraid4. Now many animals are danger. We must protect them.A. at B. in C. out of D. on5. One of them an MP5.A. have B. has C. are
42、D. there are6. The trees are important fbr us. Dont.A. cut down themB. cut them up C. cut them down D. cut up them7. There are different animals. I like koalas best. Because theyre interesting.A. kind of ; kindB. kinds of; kinds ofC. kind of ; kind ofD. kinds of; kind of8. Dont forget me a call when
43、 you come back.A. give B. givingC. to give D. gave四.完成句子1 .人们砍伐很多的树，许多动物失去它们的家园。Peoplemany trees, and many animals2 .这些杯子是由玻璃制造的。These glasses glass.3 .当你迷路时，可以向警察求助。You can ask the police for help when you.4 .如果你不小心，你会面临巨大危险。If you are not careful, youll be5 .丽丽每天睡十多个小时。Lilyten hours a day.6 .宜宾是四川
44、最美丽的城市之一。Yibin isthe most beautiful cities in Sichuan.Unit 6 Fm watching TV.【重点词组】 watch TV看电视 read a newspaper 读报纸 talk on the phone用电话聊天 listen to a CD 听 CD use the computer 使用电脑 make soup/ zongzi做汤/包粽子 wash the dishes二do the dishes 洗碗 go to the movies 去看电影 Not much.没有什么 wash ones clothes 洗衣服 eat
45、out出去吃 join sb. for dinner和某人一起吃晚饭 in the tree在树上（树外之物） on the tree在树上（树上长出来的） drink tea 喝茶 do some cleaning/reading 做清洁/阅读 in the United States= in the US 在美国 Dragon Boat Festival:端午节 watch boat races on TV观看电视上的龙舟比赛 live with sb.和住在一起 any other night 任何其他夜晚 host family寄住家庭 miss one飞family想念家人 wish to do sth希望做某事【单元语法】【现在进行时】1.结构：am/is/are +动词ing形式（动词的现在分词）例如：肯定句：She is reading books.她正在看书。否定句：She is no