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1、2016年吉林长春中考英语真题及答案（满分95分，考试时间为100分钟）一、基础知识（共25分）I.在下列各句的空白处填入一个适当的词，使句子意思完整，语法正确。（5分）1. You must return the book in fifteen days. Its a _ of our library.2. Anna is independent and she can look after _ when shes alone at home.3. It is polite for students to put _ their hands in class if they have que
2、stions.4. Walk along the street, and you will see the computer museum _ your left.5. Our class always win prizes in the poem competition. We will _ pride in ourselves.II. 用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。（5分）6. The _ (five) talent show gave us a big surprise.7. The math problem isnt difficult, and I can work it out
3、_ (easy).8. The seat is hard and _ (comfortable) to sit on, so I have a sore back.9. Mum, have you finished _ (cook)? Is there anything I can do for you?10. My grandma is interested in taking _ (photo) with her mobile phone.III. 单项选择。（15分）从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。11. We will have _ reading festival thi
4、s term, and we cant wait for it.A. aB. anC. theD. /12. There _ two dictionaries on the bookcase. You can use either of them.A. isB. wasC. areD. were13. -The students of Grade 9 in Changchun have to take part in the P.E. test from 2016. -Yes. _ you want to pass it and be stronger, practice more.A. un
5、tilB. ifC. unlessD. or14. -Do you improve your spoken English by communicating with others or reading aloud? -_. I make lots of new friends in this way, too.A. Yes, I do.B. I like English very much.C. No, I dont.D. By communicating with others.15. -Could you tell me _ every morning? -Sure. I have to
6、 catch the school bus.A. why you get up earlyB. why do you get up earlyC. why did you get up earlyD. why you got up early16. Mr. Chen is a teacher _ I want to learn from. He is so knowledgeable.A. whichB. whenC. whoD. what17. I hope my school life of senior high will be _ than that of junior high.A.
7、 more excitingB. very excitingC. as exciting asD. the most exciting18. _ great news it is! Well have a school trip next week.A. What aB. WhatC. How a D. How19. In 2022, Beijing will host the Winter Olympics. _ my brother and I want to watch it.A. NeitherB. AllC. EitherD. Both20. -_ do you volunteer
8、in Old Peoples Home? -Once a week. We hope to help the old more.A. How soonB. How manyC. How oftenD. How long21. I bought a big box _ books for kids in poor areas.A. collectsB. to collectC. collectD. collected22. Yang Jiang _ be the boys favorite writer. He has written a lot to praise her.A. cantB.
9、mustntC. mustD. need23. Chinese New Year _ the spring Festival. People often eat dumplings.A. is calledB. was calledC. callsD. called24. _ me an e-mail before you come to Hangzhou. Ill meet you at the airport.A. SendingB. To sendC. SendsD. Send25. -Would you please help me do the dishes, John? -_, b
10、ut Im busy cleaning my room.A. Youre welcomeB. Im sorry C. It doesnt matter D.Thats right二、交际运用（共5分）IV. 根据对话内容，运用方框中所给的句子选项补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。（5分）Jingjing:Time to relax! Any plan for this summer vacation?Xiaoyu: 26 . What about you?Jingjing:Do you know Shanghai Disneyland was opened on June 16?Xiaoyu:Y
11、es. Its the first Disneyland on the Chinese mainland.Jingjing: 27 .Xiaoyu:I agree. It is also said the price of the ticket is the lowest in the world.Jingjing:Cool! And it helps us Chinese to taste the US culture.Xiaoyu:Amazing! 28 .Jingjing:Me, too. High-technology movies in Disneyland are lively a
12、nd fantastic.Xiaoyu:And we can take pictures with our favorite characters in the park.Jingjing: 29 .Xiaoyu:Mickey and Minnie. Im thirsty for getting some toys.Jingjing:Me, too! 30 I cant wait!Xiaoyu:Sounds great. Thats a deal. But its reported that its too crowded.Jingjing:I see. Safety is the first
13、. We should be careful.A. Im not sure yet.B. Which is your favorite cartoon character?C. What do you think of Mickey and Minnie?D. Shall we go to Shanghai Disneyland this vacation?E. Id like to experience high-technology movies most.F. So its more convenient for us Chinese to visit Disneyland now.三、
14、阅读（共45分）V.完形填空。（15分）阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Zhang Lei is a highly skilled（技艺精湛的）doctor. He was born in a lonely 31 village. The people there lived a hard life. They seldom walked out of the mountain. They could 32 get good education. However, Zhang Lei was 33 , for he not only went to coll
15、ege, but he also became an excellent doctor. Then what made him lucky? A volunteer teacher called Han Xue encouraged him, and 34 his life.When Han Xue first entered Zhang Leis school, she couldnt 35 _ her eyes. She was shocked by the sights（情景）in front of her: broken windows, small old desks and cha
16、irs. Even worse, students of different ages were in the 36 classroom. It was the only class in the school. Han Xue realized 37 poor the people were in education. She planned to 38 as many ways as she could to help them. One day when Han Xue was giving a class, Zhang Lei 39 some noises for fun. Other
17、 kids laughed. At that time Han Xue decided to make good use of the 40 to help him. She walked towards Zhang Lei and asked him to put out his hands. Looking at them 41 , Han Xue said with a kind smile, “As soon as I see your little 42 , I know you will become a highly skilled doctor in the future. C
18、ome on!” Hearing this, Zhang Lei was surprised because almost 43 said such words this way. Zhang Lei couldnt believe that completely, but he remembered what the teacher said in his heart.After that, Zhang Lei studied harder and then made more 44 continuously. Later, Zhang Lei went to college. After
19、many years, he became a famous doctor, saving many lives. 45 Zhang Lei talks about his life, he always expresses thanks to his volunteer teacher. Her encouraging words have made what he is.31.A. forestB. seaC. mountainD. river32.A. hardlyB. usuallyC. alwaysD. ever33.A. simpleB. luckyC. popularD. com
20、mon34.A. worriedB. understoodC. changedD. caught35.A. coverB. closeC. openD. believe36.A. brightB. newC. sameD. enjoyable37.A. howB. whenC. whereD. what38.A. hand outB. find outC. hang outD. come out39.A. saidB. putC. playedD. made40.A. chanceB. changeC. exampleD. action41.A. angrilyB. sadlyC. nervo
21、uslyD.carefully42.A. fingersB. headC. eyesD. ears43.A. everybodyB. anybodyC. nobodyD. somebody44.A. decisionsB. progressC. discussionsD. plans45.A. WhateverB. WheneverC. WhoeverD. HoweverVI.阅读理解。（30分）(A)Xiaofan, a smart boy from Shenzhen, used to have difficulty in getting up on time, and his alarm
22、clock was of no use at all. It made him very upset. One day, he had a good idea.Xiaofan went to a shop and bought a tape. Back home, he started to record what he wanted. After that, he took out a tool box and connected his tape player with the new tape to his alarm clock. A special alarm clock was b
23、orn. At a certain time in the morning, the tape player would play soft music with a low and sweet voice of a young girl, “Wake up, please.” Five minutes later, the tape player would play again, and it might be loud music. At the same time, he could hear a recording of his parent, “Wake up at once, o
24、r youll be late!”Several days later, Xiaofan got used to the sound of the recordings. After the recordings, he was still sleepy, and even fall asleep again. That was terrible! So he went to the library and borrowed plenty of books home to deal with his problem of getting up late.He made it! With the
25、 help of what he had learned from the books, he put a mechanical（机械的）arm at the end of the bed. Now if Xiaofan still doesnt get up at last, the arm in the bed will “beat” him, and even make him out of the bed.The special bed with a mechanical arm helps Xiaofan a lot, but it is not sold in stores.根据短
26、文内容，选择最佳答案。（5分）46. _ used to be Xiaofans problem in the morning.A. Playing soft musicB. Making a new bedC. Falling asleepD. Being difficult to get up on time47.Xiaofan bought _ in the shop.A. an alarm clockB. a tapeC. a tool boxD. a tape player48.Xiaofan went to the library to _.A. return some books
27、B. write a bookC. borrow many books homeD. read plenty of books there49.Now if Xiaofan still doesnt get up at last, _.A. the alarm clock will ring againB. the arm in the bed will “beat” himC. he will hear a recording of his parentD. the tape player will play a recording of a young girl50.From the pa
28、ssage, we can know that Xiaofan is _.A. creativeB. outgoingC. lazyD. careless(B)For Schultz, a 77-year-old man, this is a chance of a lifetime. Schultz is part of a group of around 50 Germans who are on a bus journey along the ancient Silk Road.Speaking of his journey, he says: “I have been deeply i
29、nterested in the Silk Road since I was a child, but now I finally have a chance to experience it.”The two-month bus journey will take the group through Germany, Russia, and other 4 European countries. They will then enter China from the countrys western part. It will be an unforgettable memory for t
30、hem.Nearly half of the 13,000-kilometer trip will be inside China. From Xinjiang in the west to Shanghai in the east, the German visitors will see more than 20 Chinese cities. “We have managed the trip of the Silk Road for around 10 years. An increasing number of people, not only from German-speakin
31、g countries, have been joining us, says Liu Guoqiang from China Tours.Almost 26 million foreigners traveled to China in 2015, and about 5 million of them were from Europe. Beijing, Xian, Shanghai and the Changjiang River are traditional Chinese travel destinations for European tourists. Speaking of
32、where he wants to go, Schultz says, “Compared with modern cities, the culture in western China attracts（吸引）me more. As Shi Xiang, head of the China Tours, says, “Being a new brand to attract foreign visitors, the Silk Road is good for people to know more about China, especially the northwestern part
33、 of the country.”(China Daily)根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（5分）51.How will the group of around 50 Germans have the tour?A. By car.B. By train.C. By bus.D. By subway.52.Where will the German group enter China?A. From the western part of China.B. From Beijing.C. From the eastern part of China.D. From Shanghai.53.Acc
34、ording to Liu Guoqiang, how long has China Tours managed the trip?A. For 26 months.B. For around 10 years.C. For 2 months.D. For about 20 years.54.Whats the meaning of the word “destinations” in Part 5?A. 标志B. 道路C. 品牌D. 目的地55.Which is the best title（题目）for this passage?A. Silk Road: A fashionable wa
35、y to buy silkB. Silk Road: An old brand to attract ChineseC. Silk Road: A new way to learn about ChinaD. Silk Road: A better chance to see modern cities(C)Every year, in late March or early April, a boat race takes place on the Thames River, England. This boat race is an event between the two most f
36、amous and also the oldest universities in Britain the Oxford（牛津大学）and the Cambridge（剑桥大学）.The idea for the boat race between the universities came from two friends Charles Merivale, a student at Cambridge, and his friend Charles Wordsworth who was at Oxford. They decided to set up a boat race betwee
37、n the two universities. On March 12, 1829, Cambridge sent a challenge to Oxford first.When the first boat race took place in a small town by Thames, eight students from each university became the competitors. Crowds of twenty thousand traveled to watch. It was so exciting. And the Oxford was clear w
38、inners. Later on, not only did the students from the two universities take part, but also some social groups attended the event. By 1845, with the small town becoming too crowded, the boat race had moved six miles up to the village Putney. From 1856 on, the race has been held every year except war y
39、ears. This boat race is considered to be “the worlds oldest sporting challenge”.The race is four and a quarter miles in just 20 minutes and the competitors often face difficulties. It usually takes six months for the two teams to prepare for the big days. In the past, the Oxford was mostly the winne
40、rs. But things have changed from 1993 on. The Cambridge has won more.根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。（5分）56.The boat race takes place between the Oxford and the Cambridge.57.On March 12, 1829, Oxford sent a challenge to Cambridge first.58.Eight students from each university became the competitors of the first boa
41、t race.59.From 1856 on, the boat race has been held every year with no stop.60.It usually takes six months for the two teams to prepare for the boat race.(D)A How much money do you spend every week? Write it down on your notebook. Then you will know how to manage your money. Its best to plan to spen
42、d money buying useful things. So you can put your money into good use. Dont spend money on useless things if possible.B Perhaps you like having delicious foods outside with your friends or family. Invite your friends over to your house instead of going out to a restaurant. You can enjoy home-made fo
43、ods and play games together. Its an excellent way to have fun, but at a lower cost.C Try to save most of your pocket money（零用钱）. Some people dont mind their pocket money. That is wrong. If you save just 5 yuan a week, you can have lots of money over time. Once in a while, you can put the money in a
44、bank. With the pocket money you save, you can do lots of meaningful things.D Instead of buying tea or coffee with a meal, drink water. It is widely known that water is the most popular drink in the world. It is good for your health. Drinking water makes you full of energy and it also saves money.E W
45、alking is a great way to get some exercise and save money. This is a lifestyle that costs nothing. Youd better choose to walk rather than drive as much as possible. Doing this, not only can you feel good about enjoying the fresh air, but you get to spend time exercising a lot.请根据下面的小标题，从上面的描述中找出与其相匹配的选项。（5分）61.Drink water more62.Enjoy foods at home63.Plan what you spend64.Walk rather than drive65.Save your pocket money(E)There was a little boy whose name was Peter. He lived in a villa