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1、2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1 .考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2 .试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答;第二部分必须用黑 色字迹的签字笔作答。3 .考试结束后,考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上,待监考员收回。I.单项选择1、Theythe English role play for the show last night.A. will practice B. practiced C. is practicing D. have practiced2、handsomeA. parrot B. brave C. accept3、She n
2、eeds little money for tickets,?A. doesnt she B. neednt she C. need she D. does she4、Her sister goes to the Music Club every Monday morning.A. at B. / C. on D. in5、Chinas first home-built aircraft carrier(航空母舰)hit the water in Dalianthe morning of April 26, 2017.A. in B. on C. at D. to6、There is only
3、 one position. The boss has to choose Jack Tom to be a manager.A. both; andB. neither; norC. either; or D. not only; but also7、一 Why did you get angry with your mother?She always me my elder sister, but we are really different.A. mixes. with B. compares. with C. introduces. to8、-I cant hear any soun
4、d in Tonys room. Is he in?-Oh, I forget to tell you. He to attend his friend*s birthday party two hours ago.A. has invited B. was invited C. will be invited D. has been invited9 Yoga is a kind of sport people around the world like now. Everyone, young and old does it.A. that B. who C. whose10、A new
5、park in our town next year.A. built B. was built C. will build D. will be builtII.完形填空11、 My friends and I joined a two-day survival training course in the mountains. The first day was really 1 there was so much to do! Arriving at the campsite, we were divided into groups and given a tent, some food
6、, a 2 and a compass(指南针).Standing next to a small river, Fanny3 camping in the grassy area nearby. However,our instructor, Mr. Lee, pointed out that it might flood if it rained. In the end, we found a 4 area. Putting up the参考答案I.单项选择1、B2、A3、D4、B5、B6、C7、B8、B9、A10、DII.完形填空11、 1. B2. A3. A4. D5. C6. A7
7、. C8. B9. B10. Dm.语法填空12、1. with,2. amazing3. an,4. was discovered5. greatest8. sports9. about10. funIV.阅读理解13、 1. D2. B3. D4. C5. B14、 1. A2. C3. B4. B5. A15、 1. B2. D3. A4. B16、 1. C2 . D3 .B4. C5. A17、L B2. D3. D4. A18、 1. C2. D3.BV.书面表达19、One possible version:Here Id like to say something about
8、Darning, one of the best students inmy mind. You may feel surprised and wonder why7 To some students, Darning is not best at his study. He is naughty, and sometimes even not well-behaved. But have you noticed Darning has carried the lunch boxes for us for three years? It is also Darning that makes t
9、he computer work whenever there is something wrong with it in class.So it is easy for a person to do one kind thing, but keeping doing kind things for others is quite difficult.tent was very hard. 5, Mr. Lee helped us a lot.By the time we had put up the tent, everyone was really 6 We wouldnt have go
10、t this hungry if we had brought some snacks.n Peter said. We all told him to 7 complaining and help us start a fire to cook our food instead. Realizing we were having trouble making the fire, he finally helped out.The next day started early. Woken by a strange 8 Peter went to see what was happening.
11、 nSome cows have eaten our breakfast!H he shouted. nThafs all because you didnt 9 the food properly last night.n said Mr. Lee.Worried that Mn Lee was angry with us, we tried very hard on our next 10 -using the map and compass to find a secret location. We made it to the location before the other gro
12、up did. We all felt very proud of ourselves.The survival training course was a great. Now I feel I could survive anywhere!1. A. disappointing B. difficult2. A. map3. A. suggested4. A. nearerB. bookB. finishedB. lower5. A. Surprisingly B. Suddenly6. A. hungryB. tired7. A. startB. mind8. A. musicB. no
13、ise9. A. throw offB. put away10. A. planm.语法填空B. lessonC differentC. lightC. imaginedC. biggerC. LuckilyC. thirstyC. stopC. womanC. eat upC. problemD boringD. knifeD. enjoyedD. higherD. UsuallyD excitedD. continueD. birdD. sell outD. task12、 Melbourne is in Australia. It is a beautiful cityl, huge g
14、ardens, great parks and many2, (amaze) buildings.Many people came to visit it every year.Melbourne is also3 Go “back” in timeIs there a way to quickly recall (回忆)information just before taking an exam? Walking backwards might be a solution. Scientists from the University of Roehampton in the UK said
15、 this activity can help people improve their short-term memory.Researchers asked 114 volunteers to watch a video. After watching the video, the volunteers were split (分成)into three groups. One group was told to walk 10 meters forward. The second group walked 10 meters backwards. The third group stoo
16、d in one place. All three groups were then asked 20 questions about what they saw in the video.The scientists found that the backward-walking group got two more answers correct than the other two groups.This suggests that the link between the concepts (概念)of time and space is important in terms of h
17、ow our minds form memories. wTime is really expressed via (通过)space/9 Aleksandra, who led the study, told the Daily Mail. When you walk backwards, you see things from a different angle (角度)compared to walking forward, This difference helps people recall things that happened in the past.And walking b
18、ackwards is not just good for our brains. It is also good for the rest of our body. Compared to walking forward, walking backwards is more challenging. This can help us improve our fitness, according to New Scientist. Walking backwards uses more energy in a short time and burns more calories (卡路里)In
19、 addition, walking backwards is less stressful for our knees. It could be helpful for people who often have pain in their knees, according to researchers from the University of Oregon in the US. Walking backwards also keeps our spines (脊柱)strong, which can help to ease (缓解)pain in the lower back. Th
20、is might be why many old people like walking backwards.1. What does “this activity95 in Paragraph 1 refer to (指的是)?A. Recalling information.B. Taking an exam.C. Walking backwards.D. Improving memory.2. The second paragraph is written to .A. introduce a useful way of walkingB. show who can answer mor
21、e questions correctlyC. explain why walking backwards improves memoryD. describe how researchers did their experiment3. Which group got two more answers correct in the study?A. The forward-walking group.B. The backward-walking group.C. The standing-in-one-place group.D. All groups.4. According to Ne
22、w Scientist, how can walking backwards be helpful?A. It helps people remember information.B. It allows people to see things in a new angle.C. It helps people burn more calories.D. It can ease pain in peoples knees and backs.5. What do we know from the passage?A. Walking backwards can help people in
23、many ways.B. Scientists suggest walking backwards for 10 meters every day.C. Memories are formed when we do challenging activities.D Old people like walking backwards because it can help them lose weight.E17、Being busy can become a way of life. Our lives are always filled with emails and text messag
24、es. They make us feel wanted and important, but in a tiring and empty way. Being busy has a dangerous allure (诱惑)If you are busy all the time, its hard to sit quietly with your thoughts or to really feel what youre feeling. Whynot let everything become a choice how we spend time, who we reply to and
25、 how much or little we write?Many of us are busy becauseour self-worth goes up when people make demands (需求)on our time. Whydont we free ourselves from needing, or even wanting? Why dont we make the best use of the time and space to be productive in a way that it best serves us? That may be consciously (主动地)keeping ourselves not busy. In fact many great discoverieswere made by people who built white space into their day.Imagine asking “How are you?” to one of the mos