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1、重庆八中高2024级高二（上）第一次月考英语试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读 下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where are the speakers?A. At a concert. B. At a book club. C. At a restaurant.2. Why did the woman wait to give the present?A. She only
2、 just bought it.B. She forgot the mans birthday.C. She thought its less meaningful to deliver.3. What does the woman wish to do?A. Continue the work tomorrow.B. Move onto something new.C. Hand in a report tonight.4. What are the speakers probably?A. Police officers. B. Cleaners. C. Builders.5. What
3、is the problem with the womans computer according to the man?A. Its quite old. B. Its too dirty. C. Its very hot.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What is the probable rela
4、tionship between the speakers?A. Tourist and tour guide.B. Car renter and customer.C. Police and resident.43. Apparently, reading is the essential skill upon school education depends.（用适当的词填空）44. People who have never been to our island（be） often surprised by this and find it hard to adjust.（所给 词的适当
5、形式填空）45. The professor insisted that the extraordinary prize（award） to his co-worker, Carly.（所给词的适当形 式填空）第三节单词拼写（共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分）根据首字母或汉语提示，用选择性必修一 unit 1, unit2所学单词的适当形式填空，并将首字 母一起写在答题卡上。46. In aof sleep, he couldnt have the concentration to read the articles through to their conclusion.（根据首字母单词拼写）
6、47. Based on what he has said in interviews, it can be i that he plans on retiring from competition.（根据首字母单词拼写）48. The college strives to treat students as individuals and to help them to achieve their full p.（根据首字母 单词拼写）49. We need someone really（高效的）who can organize the office and make it run smoo
7、thly.（根据汉语提 示单词拼写）50. This disease is surprisingly difficult to catch, as most people have a natural（抵抗力）to it.（根据汉语 提示单词拼写）第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节应用文写作（满分15分）51. 假设你是高二学生李华，你的英国朋友Jim对京剧很感兴趣，尤其敬佩梅兰芳，请你写封信介绍梅兰 芳先生，包括以下内容：1 .他所做的贡献及其意义；2 你崇敬他的原因。参考表达：京剧大师;将京剧传播全球；拒绝为日本侵略者（山心表演注意：L词数100左右；3 .开头和结尾已给出，不计入总
8、词数Dear Jim,Yours, Li Hua 第二节故事续写（满分25分）52.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。It was only a dollar. Dylan Belscher noticed it on the floor as he sat at the back of his English class in March. When the school day ended, Belscher wandered back to the classroom. The wrinkled old bill was still there.
9、He could have pocketed it easily without thinking twice. But he picked it up and brought it to his English teacher. Katie Mattison. It wasnt my money,“ Belscher said, which he saw as a sufficient explanation.Mattison, 54, was a little surprised he should turn the dollar in, knowing a lot of people w
10、ould have just kept it. She suggested that Belscher tape it to the whiteboard at the front of the classroom, where she always put lost things. Maybe the dollar was the money for lunch or bustickets fbr the student who lost it. You can always tell when someone is looking for something/9 Mattison said
11、. A day or two later, the school shut down for the holiday break. Neither the teacher nor her student thought twice about the dollar.Hunter Rose, then a senior, was in an English class after break when she spotted the dollar on the whiteboard. It was a bit of a mystery, Rose said. After class, she a
12、sked Mattison why it was there. The teacher was still waiting for the original owner to claim it, so she replied, 66I dont know. Rose took the tape from Mattisons desk and taped a second dollar to the board. That got it rolling.The sight of the two dollar bills, side by side, awakened something in M
13、attisons students. They started asking about the purpose of the money, to which Mattison always gave the same answer: She didnt know. At that point, it was true. Several other students, feeling it interesting, taped up single dollar bills. Mattisonan experienced teacher who recognized a phenomenon i
14、n the making-wrote the initial of each student on each specific bill, and she started to leave the tape beside the whiteboard. The effort snowballed. 注意：1 .续写词数应为150左右；2 .请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Even with no specific purpose, many students wanted to participate.One morning, Mattison asked her students if
15、theyd like to use the money for something good.7. How will the man probably feel after the womans response?A. Disappointed. B. Excited. C. Scared.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. Who is Jerry?A. The mans father. B. The mans brother. C. The mans uncle.9. What did the mans father hurt?A. His head. B. His back. C. H
16、is knee.10. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In the back room. B. In the living room. C. In the truck.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题.11. .Where is the woman going on holiday?A.lo-ahouse next to a lake.B. To a house in the woods.C To a hotel near the mountains.12. What is the woman looking forwar
17、d to most?A. Sailing. B. Going for a run. C. Catching up on sleep.13. How long has the woman and John been together?A. More than four years. B. More than six years. C. More than eight years.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14. How did the woman tear a hole in her jacket?A. It was bitten by her dog.B. It was caught
18、on a fence.C. It got trapped on a tree branch.15. What color is the mans favorite jacket?A. Yellow. B. Blue. C. Black.16. What size jacket does the woman, try on?A. Small. B. Medium. C. Large.17. How does the woman probably feel in the end?A. Regretful. B. Satisfied. C. Disappointed.听第10段材料，回答第18至20
19、题。18. How old is the festival?A. Under 30 years. B. Over 100 years. C. About 150 years.19. What is the TT?A. A-tourist festival. B. A shopping festival. C. A motor cycle festival.20. Who is Judith Curtiss friend?A. Laurence. B. Anne. C. James.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给
20、的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。The Best Eco-friendly Products for July 2022You can look out for Mother Earth with these simple lifestyle swaps.Organibox mixed fruit and veg box:26.55, Organibox. orgThis brand is fully organic. Inside the mixed box, youll get everything from pears to sweet potatoes
21、. While the produce doesnt look perfect, its really fresh. Although the fruit and veg comes from around the world, ifs never flown, which cuts its carbon footprint. All the packaging comes in cardboard and paper, which can be easily recycled.Veja venturi gravel natural grey womens trainers: 120, Vej
22、a-store. comTread （踩）lightly on the planet in style with these Veja trainers. The Parisian brand is leading the way in terms of sustainable footwear and this pair boasts the labels distinctive V branding and as lightly retro and timeless style. The mesh （网）is made from plastic bottles, and the linin
23、g entirely from recycled polyester.Kind Bag palms : 10, Kindbag. comThis reusable shopper is made from recycled plastic bottles. It is large enough to hold the shopping. And when its not in use, it neatly folds down to a small compact size. Best of all, Kind Bag gives one percent of sales to ocean c
24、lean-up and preservation initiatives.Face Halo body: 12.60, Feelunique, comThese reusable gloves will leave your skin smooth and shiny. One side is made of tiny microfibres that work to remove dead skin, while the other softer side is perfect for general cleaning. The Face Halobody arrives in recycl
25、able plastic packaging, but the brand is working towards removing this in order to become plastic-free.1. What do we know about Organibox ?A. Its packaging is plastic-free.B. Its produce is not very fresh.C. It delivers its boxes by plane. D It features a zero-carbon footprint.2. Which brand makes c
26、haritable donations?A. Organibox.B. Veja.C. Kind Bag.D. Face Halo.3. Who will probably be most interested in the text?A. Product developers.B. Advertisers.C. Bargain hunters.D. Environmentalists.BWhen Tai Golesworthy was told he needed a lifesaving heart operation in 1993, he said no. Golesworthy ha
27、s Marfan syndrome, a genetic condition affecting body tissues.Back in 1993, his doctor told him that his aorta （主动脉）was so enlarged that it would unavoidably break unless he underwent a major surgery. The operation really didnt look attractive,says Golesworthy. What he particularly didnt like was ha
28、ving to take a medicine after the operation that would prevent blood clots （血栓）but presented its own risks. I was riding motorbikes then, and skiing, so my whole lifestyle would have been affected.By 2000, however, his condition had worsened. Realizing something had to be done, Golesworthy put his y
29、ears of experience as a research-and-development engineer with the United Kingdoms National Coal Board to good use. He decided he would fix himself. Learning new stuff and developing new ideas, that was my job J Golesworthy says.So Golesworthy spent 30 hours in an MRI scanner, used 3D printing to cr
30、eate a copy of his heart aorta, and wrapped it with a special material. Strong determination together with an original yet practical solution won him the support of two leading surgeons who helped him raise the money to develop his idea.In May 2004, at the age of 47, he became the guinea pig for his
31、 own invention. The operation was a success. It has since been used by surgeons in the United Kingdom, Ireland, and the Netherlands. When youre as motivated as I was J Golesworthy said, you make things happen.”4. Why did Golesworthy refuse to take the major operation?A. Because the heart surgery was
32、 too risky.B. Because his way of life would be influenced.C. Because his aorta would break during the surgery.D. Because he assumed that it would not save his life.5. Golesworthy is a person with.A. resolution and new ideasB. motivation and magical powerC. curiosity and mental problemsD. optimism an
33、d practical lifestyle6. What does the underlined part in the last paragraph probably mean?A. An expert in medicine.C. A subject for experiment.7. What is the main idea of the text?A. An engineer became a surgeon.C. A patient never gave in to death.8. An animal with talents.D. A patient with a seriou
34、s disease.B. A patient invented an operation.D. An engineer helped fix his own heart.Sometimes when we eat, what were hungry for isnt food 一 its the taste of memory. Studies show that foods we think of as comfort foods dont contain any magical properties. What might be comforting is the feeling of p
35、roximity （亲近）to other people associated with the foods.Thoughts about comfort foods are often linked to calories, warmth or a sense of well-being, but what we dont think about is that they also provide something social to us. People like comfort foods because of their ability to make them feel that
36、they belong.When Marcel Proust, author of Remembrance of Things Past, bit into a cake at his aunts house, he was overwhelmed by a feeling of nostalgia. Where had this all-powerful joy ” come from? He sensed that it was connected to the taste of tea and cake, but it went far beyond, those flavors, he
37、 wrote. In Prousfs case, the taste he experienced took him back to childhood experiences with a beloved aunt, to whom he formed a strong bond.Comfort foods are often thought of as being rich in calories or full of sugar. Nevertheless, other studies have also shown that the line between comfort and f
38、ood isnt as clear as “junk food = happiness. Eating so-called junk food does activate the brains reward system, but that high is short-lived. Its not the deep reward of real comfort. On the other hand, if you feel bad, you might as well have a salad, as long as there is something in the food to brin
39、g back pleasant memories and create a sense of belonging. Taste and smell, Proust wrote, “ stay fresh a long time.” 8. How do comfort foods function?A. They inspire a sense of belonging.B. They are linked to all-powerful joy.C. They provide the calories one needs.D. They set off the brain9s reward s
40、ystem.9. Why does the author mention Marcel Proust in Para. 3?A. To express love for a special cake.B. To share a good childhood memory.C. To. show the nature of comfort foods.D. To prove a popular belief about foods.10. What does Para. 4 mainly talk about?A The less clear line between comfort and f
41、ood.B. The connection between junk food and happiness.C. The difference between comfort foods and junk food.D The relationship between comfort foods and reward system.11. Where does the passage probably come from?A. A science report.B. An advertisement.C. A cooking guide.D. A health magazine.DQuite
42、often, no matter how good you are, your success is dependent on how other people such as your boss, peers, clients and customers perceive your communication and responses. So when you come to people who make the key difference between helping you or holding you back, how can you influence and persua
43、de them to give what you want?Psychological researches repeatedly show that people generally make up their minds on whether to help or hinder you based on whether they like you or not. It is human nature. What can you do about it? You need to make a good impression on others to ensure they like you
44、and give you what you want. Research again shows that people give opportunities to the people they like best. In fact, most people actually make up their minds about other people in the first five minutes or less of meeting someone. These are called first impressions or moments of truth”.Once they m
45、ake up their minds, they tend to be very reluctant to change their opinions. You hardly have room for error when making that first impression on a new acquaintance. Therefore, whether you are applying for a job, going for an interview, attending a meeting with your boss or peers, or serving a custom
46、er, you need to prepare yourself mentally and rehearse how you will manage the first few minutes of your interaction. This includes doing your homework to gather information and researching all possible issues so you will know how to address them should the other party raise them unexpectedly.It is
47、amazing how poorly some people can come across at the beginning. The worst thing is that they do not even seem to realize it. Having good qualifications and an excellent work performance does not excuse candidates from trying to make a good first impression.12. What is the passage mainly about?A. Pe
48、rsuading people to like you.B. People making the key difference.C. Winning strategies for a job interview.D. Making a good first impression.13. Which is the way people tend to decide whether to like other people or not?A. They make quick decisions.B. They change their opinions frequently.C. They prefer people who are experienced.D. They pay much attention to good qualifications.14. Which of the following strategies might help in an interview?A. Show your friendliness and c