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1、 八年级下册英语课本翻译11篇 (总分值l20分，时间l00分钟) 第一卷(65分) 一、单项选择(20分) 1.Some students get _ when they watch _ English movies. A.frustrated;frustrated B.frustrated;frustrating C.frustrating;frustrating D.frustrating;frustrated 2.I study math by _ lots of exercises。 A .did B.doing C.do D.does 3.一Are you afraid of _
2、at home，Linda? 一No，Ive grown up. A.alone B.being alone C.1onely D.being lonely 4.一Mr. Wang，I have trouble _ the text. 一Remember _ it three times at least. A.to understand;reading B.understanding;reading C.understanding; to read D.to understand;to read 5.Maria _ _ shy but now she is quite outgoing.Sh
3、e has made lots of friends. A.was used to be B.is used to be C.was used to being D.used to be 6.Dont worry _ him.He isnt young _. A.about;no longer B.for;no longer C.for;any longer D.about;any longer 7.His parents were worried that he _ too much time watching TV. A.spent B.cost C.paid D.had 8.The ai
4、r pollution in this area caused the _ of many trees. A.die B.died C.death D.dead 9.This photo often makes me_ of nay teachers in the primary school. A.think B.to think C.thinks D.thinking 10.Li Ming is in poor health.He should pay more attention _ _ exercise. A.to take B.to taking C.for taking D.in
5、taking 11.一I want to know if your wife will go to the party. 一If your wife _，so _. A .does：does she B.will;will mine C.does，will mine D.will，will I. 12.Bill said they would have _ holiday. A.a two-month B.two months C.two-months D.two months 13.Twelve-year-olds should not _ to drive in China. A.allo
6、w B.be allow C.be allo wed D.allowed shouldnt get ears_。 A.pierce B.pierced C.piercing D.to pierce 15.Spending too much time on hobbies can get _ of teenagers study. A.on the way B.in they way C.by the way D.in way 16.There are more than two _ languages spoken in Nigeria. A.hundreds B.hundreds of C.
7、hundred D.hundred of 17.一Would you please tell me _ next? 一Think it over.Youll find a good way. A.when to do B.how to do C.What to do D.where to do 18.一How wonderfully Jim is swimming in the pool! 一It _ be Jim.He is ill in bed now. A.neednt B.dont C.mustnt D.cant 19.一Where is Xiao Ling? 一She _ in he
8、r bedroom，but Im not sure. A.must be B.mustnt be C.maybe D.maybe 20.There _ be something wrong with my bike.It doesnt work. A.can B.must C.may D.need 二、完形填空(15分) If you were in trouble，what would you do? Would you wait，ask for help or 2l it by yourself? Once，a terrible food(水灾)destroyed(毁坏)a village
9、.A man was trapped(困住)in the flood.The water was all around him in front of house， 22 he was not very scared because he always believed in God.tie thought God was coming for his safety.At that moment，a big wooden board came.If he caught it，the board would 23 him out，but the man kept waiting for God.
10、He didnt take a(n) 24 at it at all.Then a small boat drifted(漂流)by，but the man still kept waiting and did nothing.The water was deeper and deeper.The two people in another boat were 25 him and shouted to him，“ Come on and go with us!” But the 26 man stayed there and kept waiting for God. You can gue
11、ss the result easily.The man died in the end.When he saw God in heaven，he complained to God，“ 27 didnt you save me?” God said he had tried to save him.The big wooden board，the small 28 ，and the two men were all the things that he had sent to help him，but the man 29 them.From tiffs we can see that Go
12、d helps those who help 30 .If you dont help yourself God wont help you，either。 21.A.cause B.deal C.solve D.aid 22.A.and B.but C.so D.though 23.A.keep B.1et C.help D.allow 24.A。pride B.1ook C.attention D.decision 25.A.o ffered B.worried about C.thanked D.treated 26.A.bad B.friendly C.confident D.poor
13、 27.A.Why B.When C.Where D.Who 28.A.house B.wood C.boat D.child 29.A.received B.refused C.hated D.1oved 30.A.themselves B.herself C.himself D.yourselves 三、阅读理解(30分) 请阅读一下五位名人的介绍，从AE中找出31一35题相对应的内容，把名人介绍补充完整 31.Liu Xiang was born in Shanghai in July，1983.Hes a great sportsman. 32.Ma Ji was born in Be
14、ijing in l934.He was a famous crosstalk master.(相声大师) 33.Yang Liwei was born in Liaoning Province.He has a happy family.He loves his wife and his son. 34.Wang Xuan was born in l937.He graduated from Beijing University in l958. 35.Lu Xun was a great writer.He had deep eyes，thick moustache(小胡子)and sho
15、rt hair. A.He used to be an excellent pilot with experience o f l350 hours flight.He is the first astronaut who flew in space in China，He has a dream that is to step on the moon.We arc proud of him! B.He did well in satirizing social problems and praising heroes.He not only inherited and developed t
16、he crosstalk，but also created his own art style.He contributed a lot to Chinas crosstalk art. C.He used to be dressed in a long suit.He smoked a lot while he was in deep thought.He hated the enemy, but he loved the people very deeply.He wrote a lot of novels and articles to fight against the enemy b
17、ravely. D.As a boy，he entered the childrens sports school and received a lot of strict training under his coach Sun Haiping.He won the gold medal in the l1O-meter hurdles at the 28th Athens Olympic Games. E.He devoted all his lire to his research work.The Success of his technique brought about a com
18、plete change in the Chinese printing industry He was awarded as the yearly top scientist in 2023. B Are you allowed to work parttime at your school? Are you allow ed to change the color of your hair? There are a lot of school rules around the world.For example，in Australia.Canada，Japan and the Unite
19、d States，students have to wear school uniforms.In A ustralia，Japan and the United States students are not allowed to wear earrings. In Canada and Japan，students are not allowed to arrive late for schoo1.In Australia.Iran and the United States，students are not allowed to run in the hallways. In the U
20、nited States，students must not bring alcohol to schoo1.In Canada、Japan and the United States.students are not allowed to smoke.Some schools in Japan and the United States have rules about drugs.Students must not use drugs or bring them to schoo1.Some schools in the United States have rules about wea
21、pons.Students must not use weapons at schoo1. Some schools in Japan and other countries have rules about hair.For example，student s are not al lowed to change the color of their hair.In the United States，boys couldnt have their hair grow long. For s afety at some US schools，students must have a pair
22、 of indoor shoes to change into at school every day.This makes sure students wont fall over the wet floors and keeps the schools clean. Gum chewing is not allowed in many US school buildings，as it is difficult to clean up.And if students chew gum in class，they may not pay much attention to their stu
23、dies. In most foreign countries，school students are allowed to work parttime and give their hair different colors.But differently, Japanese school students are not allowed to work part-time or change the color of their hair. 36.In this passage the writer mentions _ countries. A.four B .five C.six D.
24、three 37.Students in Australia，Japan and the US are not allowed to _. A.arrive late for school B.wear schoo1 uniforms C.wear earrings D.run in the hallways. 38.Some schools in _ have rules about drugs. A.the US and Canada B.Canada and Australia C.Iran and the US D.the US and Japan 39.In some Us scho
25、ols students have to wear indoor shoes _. A. for fun B.for safety C.to keep the floor clean D.both B and C 40.Which is not true according to the passage? A.In most foreign countries.school students are allowed to work parttime。 B.In Japan，school students are not allowed to make their hair colorful.
26、C.In the US.school boys can have their hair grow long. D.In the US.school students are not allowed to chew gum in some school buildings. C Typhoons(台风)are some of the worst storms，usually around the Pacific Ocean and the South China Sea. Most happen in July, August and September. How does a typhoon
27、happen? When lots of seawater gets hot in the summer sun.it evaporates into the air.This makes the air hotter.When the air gets warm enough，it starts to move higher up into the sky.The cooler air around it rushes in.It fills the space that is left.After the air gets warmer，it starts to move quickly，
28、 making wind.The wind goes in circles，and it keeps moving higher in the sky.The warmer the air gets.the quicker the wind moves.And when the wind moves faster than 30 meters a second，a typhoon begins。 A typhoon has two is called the “eye”。In the eye.the wind does not move so fast。The other pail is th
29、e wall of clouds around the eye.This is where the strongest winds and heaviest rains are. Typhoons are very dangerous.In 2023，Typhoon Yunna killed l 64 people in Zhejiang，and 24 people were missing.In May 2023，Typhoon Pearl hit Guangdong and Fujian，and thousands of houses were damaged. What to do wh
30、en a typhoon happens? Close all the windows and stay away from them. Try to bring all of your things inside.Strong winds could even blow away your bikes. Listen to the radio or TV for important information. If you are told to go to a safer place，do so right away. 41.The underlined word “evaporate” i
31、n the second paragraph probably means _. A.消逝 B.漂浮 C.蒸发 D.旋转 42.When a typhoon happens，the speed of the wind depends on _. A.how cold the air gets B.how warm the air gets C.how many mountains there are D.how much seawater there is 43.In a typhoon，the strongest winds and heaviest rains are in _. A.th
32、e eye of the typhoon B.the wall of seawater C.between the wall of clouds and the eye. D.the wall of clouds around the eye 44.What shouldnt we do when a typhoon happens? A.Try to bring all of our things inside B.Try to gel more important information C.Stay at home though Were told to go to a safer pl
33、ace， D.Stay away from the windows after closing them 45.According to the passage，which is the right order that a typhoon happens? a.The winds are moving with great speed. b.The sun beats down on the sea. c.The hot water turns into the clouds. d.The water gets hot. e.The clouds get big and start to m
34、ove. A.bdcea B.bcaed C.dcbae D.dbace 其次卷(55分) 一、依据句意及首字母完成单词，要使句子语法正确，意思通顺。(10分) 1.I know the p_ of the word，but I dont know how to spell it。 2.She was t_ of the snakes When he was young. 3.Some people make friends by c_ with others online. 4.Teenagers should have a parttime job during the holiday.I
35、t will be a good e_ for them. 5.Every one knows the i_ of learning English at present.We should work hard at it. 6.Working hard can help us a_ o ur dreams. 7.The kind marl gave all his money to the m_ research. 8.Most of the writers read so many books.They are k_.They know everything. 9.Toms house i
36、s opp osite to ours，we are n_. Smith isnt in his office.he has P_ gone home. 二、用所给单词的适当形式完成以下各题。(20分) 1.They decided _(not talk)to each other anymore. 2.I would also rather _(stay)at home than _(go)to a party. 3.If it _(be)fine，We would go for a picnic. 4.Lets play soccer instead of _(swim). 5.What
37、if it _(rain)when we dont take umbrella? 6.I cant decide which sweater _(buy). 7.Reading is _(help)to your studies. 8.I dont know if it _(rain)，if it_(rain)，I will stay at home， 9.He practice_(speak)English every day to improve his_(speak)English. 10.He stayed up last night，so he looks _(sleep)and t
38、ired. 11.The drivers should take the _(drive)license with them on the road. 12.The _(own)should keep their _(own)things. 13.The little girl can look after her brother by _(her). 14.The failure is the mother of _(succeed). 15.People should put the _(burn)area under the cold _(run)water. 三、按要求完成以下各题(1
39、0) 1.Neither Tom nor Jack read yesterdays newspaper.(改为同义句) Tom didnt read yesterdays newspaper,_ _Jack. 2.The question is too difficult for US to answer.(同义句转换) The question is _ _ _ for us to answer. 3.Jim used to help his parents to do the housework(对划线局部提问) What _ Jim _ to _? 4.It seems that she
40、 is worrying about her daughter.(改为同义句) She seem is _ _ _ her daughter. 5.He should do his homework by himself(改为被动语态) His homework _ _ _ by himself. 6.最终他胜利地通过了英语考试。(汉译英) He _ in _ the English test at last. 7.我认为做大量的听力练习是秘诀之一。 I think _ lots of _ practice _ one of the _. 四、书而表达(15分) 你的好友韩阳英语学得很好，尤其
41、是口语。最近她发给你电子邮件说她要代表班级 参与英语演讲竞赛，她不想让大家绝望，但她很大方，不敢在许多人前表现自如，请你写一封回信帮她解决心理顾虑。 要点提示： (1)赐予鼓舞：建立自信念，看成熬炼的时机，尽力就行，重在参加。 (2)提出好的建议。 要求：行文流畅，脉络清楚， 字迹工整，80词左右。 Dear Hanyang， Im very happy to know from your e-mail that _ _ _ _ Wish you happy and good luck! Yours，Jane 八年级下册英语课本翻译：第三单元 篇八 2d 托尼，你可以帮着做几件事吗？ 我至少看
42、完这个节目行吗？ 不行。我认为两个小时的电视对你来说足够了！ 好的，你要我做什么？ 你倒垃圾、叠衣服和洗餐具好吗？ 那么多？ 是的，由于妈妈随时都会买完东西回来。假如她看到这样不干净她会不快乐的。 但房子已经相当洁净和干净了！ 是的，嗯，它是洁净的，但它不是“妈妈(要求的)洁净”！ 3a 1.南希的妈妈为什么生南希的气？2.他们解决问题了吗？怎么解决的？ 上个月，当我放学回到家时，我们的狗迎接我。他想要漫步，但是我太累了。我扔下我的书包就去起居室了。我刚在电视机前坐下，我妈妈就过来了。“你把狗带出去溜溜好吗？”她问。 “我能先看个节目吗？”我问。 “不行！”她生气地答道。“你总是看电视，在家里
43、从不帮助！我不能成天工作，整晚还做家务。” “噢，我在学校也成天学习！我和你一样累！”我大喊回应道。我妈妈没说什么就走了。一个星期，她没做家务活，我也没有做。最终，我找不到一个洁净的盘子，也找不到一件洁净的衬衫。 接下来的其次天，我妈妈下班回家发觉房子既洁净又干净。“发生了什么事？”她惊异地问。“对不起，妈妈。我最终懂得，我们需要分担家务活来拥有一个洁净而舒适的家，”我答道。 2b 亲爱的先生： 我不理解为什么一些父母亲让他们的孩子在家里帮着做家务活和杂务。如今，孩子们已经有来自学校的足够的压力了。他们也没有时间去学习和做家务活。家务活铺张他们的时间。我们只让他们做学生分内的事好吗？为了取得好成绩并且进入一所好的大学他们应当把时间花在学业上。而且，当他 们长大了的时候他们也将不得不做家务活因此他们现在没有必要做家务。给孩子们在家里供应一个洁净而又舒适的环境是父母亲的责任。而且我认为做家务不是那么难。我不介意做。 史密斯先生 亲爱的先生： 我认为孩子们