《七年级下册Unit9-12重点词汇语法和句型专项复习练（一）-2023年初中英语中考一轮分册复习.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《七年级下册Unit9-12重点词汇语法和句型专项复习练（一）-2023年初中英语中考一轮分册复习.docx（12页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、七下Unit9-12重点词汇、语法和句型（一）一、翻译短语1. 去看电影2. 去划船3. 在湖边野营4. 去海滩5. 打羽毛球6. 备考数学测验7. 在星期六上午8. 以的身份工作9. 生活习惯10. 稍微；有点儿11. 穿牛仔裤12. 擅长13. 警察艺术家14. 记得牢靠15. 同样的方式16. 画一张的画像17. 与谈话18. 长的棕色直发19. 金色的卷发20. 首先二、单项选择21. 一Would you like some?一Yes, please give me just a few.A. milkB. waterC. applesD. bread22. Its eleven f
2、ifty now. If s time us home.A. of, to go toB. for, to goC. for, to go toD. of, to go23. 一 Would you like me to bring you a cup of coffee?A. Yes, Td like to. B. Its a pleasure.C. No, thanks. D. It doesn9t matter.24. Ben can speak a lot of French, but he knows English.A.fewB. littleC. a fewD.less25. .
3、 He me his name, but I cant remember it now.A.tellsB. will tellC. toldD.is telling26. （2014淮安市）-Is there in todays newspaper?Yes, quite a lot.A. anything interestingB. something interestingC. interesting anythingD. interesting something27. What does Jack look like?A. He likes swimming.C. He looks ta
4、ll and strong.B - He likes his father.D. He likes playing tennis.28. Scrooge is a mean person nobody wants to become friends with him.A. too; toB so; thatC. such; that29. Neither Anna nor I math.A. are interested inC. am interested inB - am interesting inD. are interesting in30. The number of teache
5、rs in our school400 and sixty percent of them women teachers.A. is; isB. is; areC. are; isD. are; are31. news! All of us were very it.A. What a surprised; surprised atB. How surprising the; surprised aboutC. What a surprising; surprised aboutD. What surprising; surprised at32. Queen Elizabeth I, the
6、 UKs longest-serving monarch （君主）,aged 96 at Balmoral Castle in Scotland, on September 8th, 2022.A. will dieB. has been dead C. diedD. dies33. 一What happened to Mary?-the morning of a windy day, she a bike and hurt her legs.A. In; falling offB. On; falls offC. On; fell off34. rapid progress our coun
7、try is making in science, economics and technology!A. HowB. WhatC. What a35. There is news about this movie star in the newspaper. Where can I get some?A. manyB. a fewC. a lotD. little36. Would you like to go to the cinema with me?A. Yes, I doB. Thats right C. Yes, pleaseD. Yes, Ed like to37. -Why d
8、o people never cut up the on their birthdays?-Because they are a symbol of long life.B cakesD. dumplingsB - wentD. have goneA. eggsC. noodles38. 一Where did you go last weekend?一I to the Great Wall.A. goC. will go39. 一 What do we know about the next Olympic Games?Very. The only news is that they wont
9、 cancel it.A.a fewB. fewC.a littleD. little40. Luckily, some firemen arrived in time and the fire.A.put outB. put upC.put inD. put through三、用所给单词的正确形式填空41. They often eat(chicken) with rice for lunch.42. Is there(something) new in todays newspaper?43. There are some(mouse) in the kitchen.44. The man
10、 always wears a pair of(glass).45. . Would you like(go) out for lunch?四、改写句子46. Martin gave us a report about “The Future of Water Development”.(改为一般疑问句)Martinyou a report about The Future of Water Development”?47. Marv is tall and has long straight ha如(就句子画线部分提问)Mary?48. There is little water in th
11、e glass,?(完成反意疑问句)49. We felt so proud to get first prize in the competition again.(改为感叹句)we felt to get first prize in the competition again!50. Linda is thin.（用heavy改为选择疑问句）Linda thinheavy?参考答案：.o to the cinema?2. go boating?3. camp by the lake?4. go to the beach?5. play badminton?6. study for the
12、 math test?7. on Saturday morning?8. work as ?9 living habits? 10. kind ofr jeans? 12. be good at? 13. police artist? 14. remember well? 15. the same way? 16. draw a picture of.?.? to .?18. long straight brown hair? 19. curly blond hair?20. first of all21. C考查名词辨析。milk牛奶；water水；apples苹果；bread面包；根据“a
13、 few”可知，句中的名词应是可数 名词，而A/B/D均为不可数名词，故选C。22. B考查固定句式。Is time fbrsb. to do sth.“到了某人该做某事的时间了”,故排除A、D选项。home是副词, 其前不加介词，“回家”表示为go home。故选B。23. C考查情景交际用语。Yes,d like to.用于回答对自己的邀请，意为“好的，我愿意。It，s a pleasure.用于回 答对方的感谢，意为“乐意效劳,不客气。No, thanks.用于回答对方对自己提出的帮助，意为“不用了， 谢谢。；It doesnt matter.用于回答对方的道歉，意为“没关系。根据上文可
14、知，对方想要给自己带一杯 咖啡，属于对方对自己提出的帮助，否定回答为“No, thanks，24. BknowsEnglish修饰可数名词复数；little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词；a few几个，修饰可数名词复数； less更少，修饰不可数名词。English表示语言“英语”口寸，是不可数名词，排除AC；根据“Ben can speak a lot of French, but he knows.English”可知止匕处无比较之意，用 little o25. C根据but I cant remember it now可知是过去告诉过我，所以用一般过去时态；tells 一般现在时态的结构，
15、will tell 一般将来时态的结构，told 一般过去时态的结构，is telling现在进行时态的结构；故选C。26. A考查不定代词用法：something一般用于肯定的陈述句里，anything常用于否定句、疑问句里，本句是 疑问句，可知B、D错了；形容词修饰不定代词时，形容词通常放在不定代词后面；可知C错了。故选Ao27. C考查情景交际。He likes swimming他喜欢游泳；He likes his father他喜欢他的父亲；He looks tall and strong 他看起来又高又壮；He likes playing tennis他喜欢打网球。根据What do
16、es Jack look like”可知是问外貌，故选c。28. Ctoo而不能；so . that 太所以；such . that 如此以至于。根据nobody wants to become friends with him”可知，此处要用that从句，排除A选项；再根据a mean person”可知，应用such, so后接形容词或副词，排除B选项。故选C。29. Cneithernorneithernor表示既不也不”，作主语时应遵循“就近原则”,即谓语动词单复数取决 于离它较近的部分。此句中取决于I”,故be动词用am,排除AD选项；短语be interested in表示“对感兴
17、趣”，故排除B,故选C。30. B考查主谓一致。the number of作主语，谓语动词用单数； sixty percent of them”分数作主语时，be动词与 of后名词决定，them指代teachers in our school, be动词用are。故选B。31. D考查感叹句和形容词的用法。surprising令人惊讶的，一般形容事物的特征；surprised感到惊讶的，一般 描述人的感受。根据“news!”可知，此处为感叹句，news为不可数名词，结构为What+形容词+不可数名词！ be surprised at对感到惊讶”,故选D。32. C考查一般过去时。根据on Se
18、ptember 8th, 2022”可知，这是一个过去的时间，所以空格处要填“die”的一般 过去式“died”，故选C。33. Cshea一般过去时。in用于年/月/季节/泛指的上/下午/晚上前；on用于具体的某一天或具体某一天的上/ 下午/晚上前；根据“the morning of a windy day”可知，此处是表示具体某一天的早上，应用介词on；由“she. a bike and hurt her legs”可知，hurt为过去式，and表并列，因此fall ofF从上掉下来”也用过去式，应用fell off,故选 C。34. B考查感叹句。how引导的感叹句句型为：How+形容词
19、/副词+主语+谓语；what引导的感叹句句型为： What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语，What+形容词+不可数名词/可数名词复数+主语+谓语。根据 “rapid progress”可排除A项；progress为不可数名词，故选B。35. D考查词义辨析。many许多的，修饰可数名词复数；afew形容词短语，几个，修饰可数名词复数；a lot 副词短语，许多，大量；little很少。news是不可数名词，根据“Where can I get some?”可知，了解的很少， 02/8故选Do36. D考查情景交际。Yes, I情是的,我会;Thats right那是正确的;Yes
20、, please是的，请；Yes, Id like to是的, 我想去；根据句意理解可知，英语中would?like?to?的肯定答语是Fd?like?to?或I，d?k)ve?to,故选D。37. CA. eggs蛋；B. cakes蛋糕；C. noodles面条；D.dumplings饺子。生日，吃长寿面，人们不剪断意味着“长 寿”，故选C。38. B根据时间状语last weekend可知此处用一般过去时，故用动词的过去式went。故选B。39. D考查不定代词。a few一些，修饰可数名词；few几乎没有，修饰可数名词；a little一些，修饰不可数名 词；little几乎没有，修饰
21、不可数名词。根据The only news is that they wont cancel it可知，空格处表否定形 式，A、C选项可排除。news为不可数名词，故应用little,故选D。40. A考查短语辨析。put out扑灭;put up建起；put in安装；put through使经历。根据firemen和the fire”可知，消防员扑灭了火。故选A。41. chicken此处在句中作宾语，“chicken”表示“鸡肉”，不可数名词，故填chicken。42. anything句子是一般疑问句，一般疑问句中something变为anything,意为“任何事物”。故填anyth
22、ing。43. . micesome一些，后接可数名词时要用复数形式，mouse的复数为mice。故填mice。44. glasses根据wears a pair。产可知此处表达戴着一副眼镜，名词glass变成glasses表达“眼镜”的含义。故答案为glasseso45. . to gowould like to do sth.想做某事，固定结构。故答案为to go。46. ? Did? give根据关键词gave可知这个句子是一般过去时。变一般疑问句，需要借助助动词Did, gave还原成原形give。故填 Did； giveo47. ? What? does? look? like画线部
23、分是tall and has long straight hair可知，此处是提问外貌长的什么样？ What+do/does+主语+look like 提问某人长什么样，主语是Mary,助动词用does。故填What does ； look likeo48. ? is? there根据反意疑问句”前肯后否，前否后肯”的原则可知，陈述句中的little表示“几乎没有”，属于否定句，故 疑问句部分是肯定形式。根据陈述句中的there is可知，反意疑问句应用is there。故填is； there。49. How proud改为感叹句时，中心词proud是形容词，用“How+形容词+主谓+其他!”结构。故填How proud。50. ? Is? or选择疑问句的结构：一般疑问句+。1+选择部分；原句变一般疑问句，把系动词is提前，句首首字母大写。故填IS；OFo