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1、2023年最新的高中英语人教版必修五全册单元测试题及答案第I卷（三部分，共115分）第一部分：听力：（略）第二部分：运用（共两节，45分）第一节：单项选择：（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡 上将该题涂黑。21. will we give in to the difficulties. Which of the answers can t be chosenA. On no condition B. At no timeC. In no time D. Never22. Not for a moment the truth
2、 of your story.A. he have doubted B. he doubts C. did he doubt D. he did doubt23. Next door to ours, who has just returned form abroad.A. where lives an old man B. where does an old man liveC. lives an old man D. does an old man live24. Not only polluted but crowded.A. did I feel B. I felt C. I had
3、felt D. had I felt25. I finally got the job I dreamed about. Never in all life so happy.A. useful B. value C. important D. worth26. Not only interested in football but beginning to show an interest in it.A. information given back by a user B. advice given by someoneC. supplying food to customers D.
4、food given back by consumers66. The new product has drawn attention from some.A. famous people B. referees C. big companies D. countriesDLondon-A morning train rides away, across the channel. English kids discuss the Liverpool s football team in a Paris pub.Some Parisians have started to travel to w
5、ork in London.In the 19th century, Charles Dickens compared the two cities, London and Paris, in A Tale of Two Cities. These days, it might be A tale of One City.As there are few jobs at home over recent years, perhaps 250,000 Frenchmen moved across the channel. With an undersea tunnel, they could t
6、ravel between cities in three hours. The European Union freed them from immigration and customs.Paris, rich in beauty, is more stylish. But London feels more full of life, and more fun until the pubs shut down.For me, the difference is that London is real, alive, said Trevor Wheeler, a financial exp
7、ert.Chantal Jaouen, a professional designer, agrees. I am French, butI 11 stay in London, she said.There is, of course, the other view. Julie Lenoux is a student who moved to London two years ago. I think people laugh more in Paris, she said.Both cities have changed beyond recognition, said Larry Co
8、llins, an author and sometimes a Londoner.Like most people who know both cities well, he finds the two now fit together comfortably.I first fell in love with Paris in the 1950s. Things are so much more ordered, and life is better.But certainly not cheaper.In some parts of London, rents can be twice
9、those on Avenue Foch in Paris.Deciding between London and Paris requires a lifestyle choice.Like Daphne Benoit, a French journalism student with perfect English, many young people are happy to be close enough so they don t have to choose.I love Paris, my little neighbourhood, the way I can walk arou
10、nd a centre, but life is too organized , she said. In London, you can be whoever you want. No one cares.67. It can be inferred that.A. Paris and London are the two biggest cities in the worldB. in the 19th century, Dickens told his stories in the two citiesC. London and Paris used to be separatedD.
11、Liverpool is a big city in France68. According to this passage, which of the following is TRUEA. People feel it difficult to find a job in Paris.B. People can t travel to London without a passport.C. People can travel to London without a passport.D. People can find any job in London.69. According to
12、 this passage we know that.A. Parisians enjoy English food more than their ownB. Londoners seldom travel to Paris on holidaysC. both cities have their advantagesD. young people prefer to live in London70. Which city is better to live in according to the passageA. Paris. B. London. C. Both cities. D.
13、 It just depends.71. What s the meaning of the last sentenceA. People can do everything in London.B. People will feel lonely in London.C. People in London enjoy living in different ways.D. People in London enjoy a lawless life.ENow let s look ourselves as a species in relation to ecosystem balance.M
14、odern scientists believe that humankind, like other animals, evolved(进化)through millions of years of changes and adaptations to the environment and that our most direct evolutionary ancestor was probably an earlier species of the primate (monkey, ape) group.Despite this similarity with other creatur
15、es, however, the evolution of humankind differs from that of other species in one important and unique way.In other species, evolution has led to specialization, both in the species abilities and in its place within the environmental structure. For example, the giraffe is much adapted to feeding on
16、treetops, but it is also specialized and thus limited to feeding on trees and shrubs. Only with great difficulty can it bend down to graze on the ground. Similarly, the anteater is extremely well adapted to eating ants but is unable to catch or eat other animals.The same is true for countless other
17、species.For humankind it is opposite. Our evolution had led to a very generalized ability. Our highly developed intelligence and ability to make and handle tools mean that we can do almost anything. Humans evolved in such a way that we are able to move into every environment on Earth and even into s
18、pace. No natural competitor offers great resistance, and other natural enemies such as disease have been controlled.Said another way, we see in humankind a great imbalance between biological potential and environmental resistance. The result is the rapidly increasing world population, frequently ref
19、erred to as the population explosion. Further, to support our growing population, natural ecosystems are being increasingly displaced by human habitations, agriculture, and other human supporting activities.72. From the passage we can infer that in the course of evolutionA. humankind is very importa
20、nt to earlier species, such as the primate groupB. human beings are limited by the environment while animals are notC. human beings become more and more different from each otherD. humankind has experienced a generalization rather than specialization in ability73. According to the passage, primate i
21、ncludes such animals asA. monkeys and anteaters B. tigers and apesC. apes and monkeys D. monkeys and giraffes74. According to the passage, evolution has made it possible for humans to.A. increase the population B. resist natural offersC. go to the moon D. cure all diseases75. According to the author
22、, imbalance between biological potential and environ mental resistance has resulted in.A. the population explosion B. the destruction of human habitationsC. the growth of natural ecosystem D. the specialization of humans 第二卷（非选择题共45分）第四部分：写作（共三节，满分45分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每
23、一行作出判断：如无错 误，在该行右边的横线上画一个勾（J）;如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按 下列情况改正：该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词， 并也用斜线（）划掉。该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（八），在该行右边横线上写出该加 的词。该行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改Dear editor,In our school students are constantly complaining about badfood in the dining room. It serves with many di
24、shes from 76.Cantonese to Sichuan hotpot, so the quality isn t good. Some 77.students said they had found stones or died pests in their food.78. The popular joke is that you are really luck if you find nothing 79. strange or smelly in the food. As the majority of student 80.have no choice but eat in
25、 the dining room, money can still be 81.made if the dining room takes an effort to improve quality of 82.food. The dining room should pay attention to providing 83.better services and tasted food. It is high time that the 84.dining room changed their idea of management. We are 85.looking forward to
26、the day.新课标必修五单元测试四答案单项填空 2125 CCCCD 2630 DDDBB 3135 ACBCC完形 3640ADDBB 4145DCAAB 4650CABCB 5155 ABDBC阅读 5660BDACB 6165 ADCDA 6670 CCACD 7175 CDCCA 短文改错76. 去掉 with 77. sobut 78. diedf dead 79. lucklucky80. studentstudents 81. but 后加 to 82. quality 前加 the 83. V84. tastedftasting / tasty 85. their-its书
27、面表达21st Century is an English language newspaper and it is my favorite newspaper. It s published in Beijing once a week. It contains News of the Week, Today s World, Language Class, Sports and Music and Students Report. There are plenty of beautiful pictures and interesting articles in it. I read it
28、 to learn more new words to improve our English. Besides I can get all kinds of information.21st Century is very popular with students and is well known to all.A. the teacher himself is , all his students areB. the teacher himself is,areallhis studentsC. is the teacher himself,areallhis studentsD. i
29、s the teacher himself,allhisstudents are27. We are by doctors to eat more natural food and takeplenty of physical exercises.A. suggested B. warned of C. informed D. advised28. As you know, it is my duty to my younger sisters frombeing hurt when they are in danger.A. prevent B. save C. stop D. protec
30、t29. This book is said to be a special one which manyevents not found in other history books.A. writes B. covers C. prints D. reads30. Children need many things, they need love.A. after all B. first of all C. last of all D. at last31. I have searched for the book but couldn t find it.A. thoroughly B
31、. deeply C. at ease D. comfrotably32. You part in the party in time.Sorry I was delayed by the accident.A. are supposed to take B. have supposed toC. are supposed to have take D. supposed to take33. Would you mind if I opened the doorA. Yes, go ahead B. No, go ahead C. Yes, please D. Never mind34. A
32、 good teacher must to his students how important aproper learning method is.A. get through B, get across C. get away D. get over35. Coral is not a plant but a variety of animal life and bright colors.A. in different shapes B. in a different shapeC. of different shape D. of a different shape第二节：完形填空（
33、共20小题；每小题1.5分,满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。When I woke next morning, I was dying of _36. I seemed to have a hole instead of a _37. I dressed quickly and hurried down to the dinning-room. It was a big room with six tall windows and the ugliest wallpaper I had eve
34、r seen ! _38_ , I had been told the hotel was not beautiful but that you were better _39 there than in any other hotel; and that was _40I wanted just then.The waiter came hurrying up. Before I came downstairs I had prepared 41 carefully for what I must 42 . I had looked threetimes in my dictionary t
35、o make sure 43 ubreakfastv really meantubreakfast. I had tried to get the right _44_ and I had stood in the front of a mirror and twisted my mouth until it ached.The waiter asked me _45 I could not understand, but I spoke onlymy one prepared word “breakfast” . He looked at me in a 46 way. so I repea
36、ted it. Still he did not understand. It was _47_ that English people didn t understand their language. . The waiter _48his headand went away, but he came back in a minute and brought a tray with tea, bread and butter enough to feed a small army and went away. But I was hungry, and I left 49_. When t
37、he waiter came backI thought his face showed a little 50, but you can never 51_.What a waiter s face really shows. In another minute he brought _52 tray with some bacon（ 熏肉）and some eggs. He _53_ havemisunderstood me , but I thought it was no use explaining to peopleso I just set to work onwho don t
38、 understand their own language ,the bacon and eggs, wondering whether Icouldpossibly clear thatplate.I got up and made my wayWell, I finished the bacon and eggs.I never believed untilslowly to my room- at least five pound 54 .but on that day I met mythen that any meal could 55 me,Waterloo （滑铁卢）.36.
39、A hunger B. cold C. . anger D. illness37. A. stone B. head C. breast D. stomach38. A. Therefore B. Otherwise C. So D. However39. A.received B. fedC.cared D. eating40. A.just B. what C.that D. why41. A.English B. mealC.questions D. myself42. A.speak B. answerC.say D. explain43. A. that B. about C. of
40、 D. to44. A. pronunciation B. meaning C. form D. spelling45. A. whether B. something C. when D. what46. A. surprised B. friendly C. puzzled D. touched47. A. unbelievable B. true C. thought D. a pity48. A waved B. shook C. bowed D. patted49. A. much B. a little C. nothing D. empty50. A. pleasure B. s
41、urprise C. pride D. satisfaction51. A. tell B. guess C. design D. express52. A. other B. another C. more D. me53. A. should B. might C. would D. must54. A. lighter B. heavier C. weightier D. more55. A. hurt B. fat C. defeat D. please第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分,满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选 项，并在答
42、题卡上将该项涂黑。AEvery kid wishes to be an adult. But now as grown-ups, some adults find they cannot leave childhood behind. They become kidults （kid+adult）. Being a kidult has become a lifestyle-choice among young people across Asia.Some kidults collect toys they once played with. Hello Kitty, Garfield, a
43、nd Snoopy have many adult fans around the world. It is not unusual to see a 20-something woman with a big, Garfield-shaped cushion on her sofa or a Hello Kitty mobile phone accessory.Other kidults still enjoy children s stories and fairy tales. For example, Bloomsbury even published the Harry Potter
44、 novels with an adult cover. That way, no one else on the subway will know that an adult is actually reading a children s book!Kidults can be like vitamins to society. Adults who value their childhood and hold on to pure, child-like emotion may be needed in such a rough and dry society, said Lee Soj
45、ung, professor of Foreign Studies at Hankuk University（韩 国外国 语）.He added that kidult culture may fill the generation gap between adults and kids. It could give children and their parents books, movies, and cartoon shows to enjoy together. He may be right.Tim Greenhalgh, a professor, explained that s
46、ome kidults just refuse to grow up. They value childhood because life in a busy and stressful city frightens them. Kidults wou1d like to forget their age and openly show their fear of society and adulthood.56. We can infer from the article that.A. Kidults miss their childhood so much that they can t
47、 give uptheir toysB. Bloomsbury knows some kidults don t want people to know that they are kidultsC. Kidults like to have vitamins very muchD. Some toys are so interesting that even adults like them very much57. According to the author, being a kidult is good in some way except that.A. it can improv
48、e the relationship between parents and their kidsB. it can help kidults feel relaxedC. it is helpful to solve some social problemsD. it can make people loyal to one s parents58. According to the writer,.A. being a kidult is nothing wrong B. kidults have mental problems C. our society is very dull D. some people can never grow up BIf women are mercilessly exploited（录U 削）year after year, they have only themse