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1、2015山东省潍坊市中考英语真题及答案注意事项：1.本试题分第I卷和第II卷两部分。第I卷75分,第II卷45分,共120分,考试时间为120分钟；2. 答卷前务必将试题密封线内及答题卡上面的项目填涂淸楚。所有答案都必须涂、写在答题卡相应位置，答在本试卷上一律无效。友情提示：相信自己,祝你成功！第I卷（共75分）一、听力测试（共25小题：每小题1分，满分25分）(一)听句子，选择适当答语,每个句子读两遍。1.A. Sure, hold on, please. B. Youre welcome.C. OK, see you.2.A. Here you are.B. Yes, tea, pleas
2、e. C. Nice to meet you.3.A. No, I wont.B. No, I dont.C. No, Im not.4.A. I dont think so.B. Its very hot.C. Sorry, Im new here.5.A. I know that.B. Thank you.C. My pleasure. (二)听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片,每个句子读两遍。6. 7. 8.(三）听短对话，根据对话内容选择每个问题的最佳答案，对话和问题读两遍。9. Whats the weather like now?A. Its sunny.B. Its cloudy
3、.C. Its rainy.10.What is Betty probably doing now?A.Shes playing the piano.B.Shes staying at home.C.Shes playing tennis.11.Where is the mans mobile phone?A.Its in the bag.B.Its on the desk.C.Its under the chair.12.How does the girl go to school today?A. By bike.B. By car.C. On foot.13.What doesnt th
4、e girl like in the photo?A. The shoes.B. The dress.C. The hair.14.What are they going to have for dinner?A. Tomatoes.B. Noodles.C. Beef. (四）听长对话，根据对话内容选择每个问题的最佳答案，对话和问题读两遍。听第一段对话，回答第15、16、17小题。15.What are they talking about?A. A fishing trip.B. Where to fish.C. How to fish.16.How many fish did Tonys
5、 father catch?A. Only one.B. Two.C. Twelve.17.How is Tonys fish?A. The most.B. The biggest.C. The nicest.听第二段对话，回答第18、19、20小题。18.Who are they?A. Teacher and student. B. Doctor and patient. C. Mother and son.19.Whats wrong with the boy?A.He has got a headache.B.He has got a fever.来源:学+科+网Z+X+X+KC.He
6、has got a cold.20.Whats the advice for the boy?A.Working harder.B.Taking some medicine.C.Making a good plan for study and life.(五)请听一段机场广播，根据所听内容完成信息卡。每空一词,广播读两遍。（请将答案填写在答题卡相应位置）Airport Information CardLeavingFlight FA 1 is now boarding at Gate 6.WaitingFlight BA 958, leaving time changes from 10 am
7、 to 2 pm. Coffee， 3 and a lunch meal will be offered.Lost& FoundSomeone is looking for a 4handbag with a5on it.1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 二、单项选择（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.Who isgirl in front of the library?-The one withumbrella? She is our monitor.A. the,aB. the,anC. a,anD. a.the2
8、2.You must be careful when you swimthe lake.A. acrossB. belowC. overD. through23.Lucys strawberries are fresher than.A. IB. meC. myD. mine24.Next month were going somewhere interesting as soon as the holiday.A. will begin B. has begun C. beginsD. is beginning25.I have been to the moon twice.Yoube jo
9、king! Its impossible!A. canB. mayC. mustD. need26.The new sweater I bought for my grandmasoft. She likes it very much.A. looksB. smellsC.tastesD. feels27.You have spent too much time playing computer games. Thatsyour eye hurt.A. whyB. howC. whatD. when28.On September 3 there will be somein China to
10、celebrate the 70-year victory ofthe Anti-Japanese War.A. actionsB. projectsC. traditions D. activities29.I dont like showers or windy weather.A. Me too. B. Me neither. C. So I do. D. Neither I do.30.I wonderthe idea to Daming. He still looks angry.A. if have you mentioned B. what have you mentionedC
11、. if you have mentioned D. what you have mentioned三、完形填空（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Home Alone is a very funny 1990 American film. It tells a story about a boy who is accidentally left alone at home.One night31Christmas, the McAlister family meet at their home. Theyre plann
12、ing to 32to Paris for the coming holiday and are busy getting ready. 8-year-old Kevin is the youngest child and is fighting with his brothers, sisters and his cousins. When he goes to bed, he is so mad that he wishes all his family would33. In the morning,everyone wakes up very34.They are all in a h
13、urry to getto the airport, so they forget Kevin and he is left alone at home by accident.Although Kevin is alone, he is very happy at first. His terrible family has gonehis 35has come true. He watches TV, eats lots of fast food and plays games. He has a good time. But later on,he goes out and hears
14、two 36men called Harry and Marv planning to steal his house. He goes home and plan some very funny ways to 37 them. Many things in the house get broken as Kevin triesto stop them. Finally,the 38come and the men are taken away.The house is now a mess,39Kevin tidies it up and wait for his parents. The
15、y get back from Paris and are very happy to find that Kevin is40 .31.A.beforeB. AfterC.on D. from32.A.rideB.driveC. flyD. walk33. A. run in B. come out C. fall down D. go away34.A. earlyB.lateC. quicklyD. easily35.A. wishB.planC. promiseD. older36.A.braveB.niceC.badD.honest37.A. killB. catchC. pleas
16、eD. replace38.A. policeB. familyC. armyD. class39.A.orB.butC.soD.as40.A. activeB. quietC. freeD. safe四、阅读理解（共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分）来源:学科网阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AChris Rock was born in the state of South Carolina in the United States. When he was a child, his family moved,and he grew up in a poor
17、 area in Brooklyn,New York.As a teenager, Rock left high school and started telling jokes in comedy(喜剧）club in New York City. Even at age 18, Chris Rock was very funny. He told jokes about his family (his parents were very strict), and about growing up in Brooklyn in 1980s. Many of his jokes were al
18、so about high school, which Rock says was terrible.Famous comedians went to see Rocks performances. One comedian helped him get work on television and in the movies. Chris Rock still acts in movies, but he does not want to be a serious actor. For him, comedy is more important. It makes people laugh，
19、but it can also make people think.Today, Chris Rock still does live comedy shows around the world. He also created a TV show called “Everybody hates Chris”. It is about his teenage years growing up and going to school in Brooklyn. In 2006,it was considered as one of the best comedy shows on American
20、 television.41.According to the text, Chris Rock doesnt tell jokes about.A. his familyB. movie industryC. growing upD. going to school42.Chris Rock thinks comedy is more important because.A.it makes him a starB.it improves his actingC.it helps him work on televisionD.it makes people laugh and think4
21、3.“Everybody hates Chris, was the name of.A. a popular TV show in the USAB. a famous book written by Rock C. a well-known club in Now York D. a live comedy show around the worldB来源:学*科*网44. How much should the boys parents pay the babysitter for one day?A. 4B.6C.80.1045. You must send newspapers aro
22、und the village of Clanbrook.A. by carB. by busC. by bikeD. on foot46. Those who can only speakare not needed in the City Museum shop.A. French B. English C. German D. Spanish 47. If you work part-time in Munchies Caf,you can be free on Saturday.A. morning B. noon C. afternoon D. eveningCOn a cold w
23、inter morning, a poor boy called Howard Kelly was on his way to school. He was so hungry that he decided to beg(乞讨）for a meal at the next house. A lovely young lady opened the door and she brought him a large glass of milk. He had it slowly, and then asked,“How much do I owe(欠）you?”“You owe me nothi
24、ng,” she replied. “Mother has taught me never to accept pay for a kindness.” He said, “Then I thank you from the bottom of my heart.”Years later the woman became seriously ill. The local doctors sent her to the big city, where specialists(专家）can study her illness. Dr. Howard Kelly, now famous, was c
25、alled in for the consultation (会诊). When he heard the name of the town she came from, a strange light filled his eyes. Immediately,he rose and went to her room. He recognized her at once and decided to do his best to save her life. From that day on,he gave special attention to her and her illness.Af
26、ter a long time, the lady was well again at last. Dr. Kelly asked the hospital office to passthe final bill to him. He looked at it and then wrote something on the side. The bill was sent toher room. She was afraid to open it because she had thought that it would take the rest of herlife to pay it o
27、ff. Finally she looked,and the note on the side caught her attention. “Paid in full with a glass of milk.”48.What is probably the best title of the text?A. A young ladyB. A glass of milkC. A famous doctorD. A medical bill49.Why did Dr. Kelly decide to try his best to save the womans life?A.Because h
28、e owed her a lot of money.B.Because they were once good friends.C.Because she helped him out years ago.D.Because they came from the same town.50.Who paid the final bill for the woman?A. Dr. Kelly.B. The hospital.C. The woman herself.D. The womans mother.51.What does the story intend to tell us?A.Whe
29、re there is a will, there is a way.B.A friend in need is a friend indeed.C.Every kindness will be paid off.D.Better late than never.DHave you ever thought of why dogs are humans best friend? Whats the bond(紧密关系）between Human and a dog? A new study by Japanese scientist Miho Nagasawa seem to have fou
30、nd the answer, and it has to do with something named the cuddle(拥抱）chemical.The cuddle chemical has another, more scientific name: oxytocin(催产素）. Oxytocin is something in the blood that encourages bonding. Levels of oxytocin increase, for example, when a mother feeds her newborn baby. According to N
31、agasawas study, levels of oxytocin can also go up when we look deeply into the eyes of a dog.Humans and dogs have been working together for nearly 30,000 years. In order to better understand how the cuddle chemical worked between dogs and humans, Nagasawa and his team did an experiment. They tested
32、levels of oxytocin in dogs and humans, and then put them in a room to interact(交流）with each other. While in the room,the humans pet the dogs, spoke to the dogs,and looked into the dogs eyes. Then the scientists tested their levels of oxytocin again.The researchers found that levels of oxytocin were
33、higher in both humans and dogs after they interacted. However, levels were the highest in the humans and dogs that simply looked into each others eyes,without much petting or talking. The longer the humans looked into the eyes of the dogs，the more cuddle chemical let out. Nagasawa did the same exper
34、iment with humans and wolves（狼）,but it did not give the same results.52.The underlined word “it”in Paragraph 1 refer to.A. somethingB. the answerC. a new studyD. the cuddle chemical53.Nagasawa did the experiment of humans and dogs to know.A.how oxytocin workedB.how oxytocin was dividedC.how they hel
35、ped each otherD.how they interacted with each other54.Oxytocin levels reached the highest in the humans and dogs.A.when they looked into each others eyesB.when they talked with each other C. if the dogs cuddled the humans D. if the humans pet the dogs55. What can we infer(推断）from the last sentence o
36、f the text?A.More experiments are expected to help wolves produce oxytocin.B.The cuddle chemical in human blood protects us against wolves.C.It makes sense that humans and wolves are naturally best friends.D. Its generally impossible to have the bond between humans and wolves.第II卷（共45分）五、阅读表达(共5小题；每
37、小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。You probably talk to friends more than you talk to your parents. Thats natural. Still, most of us want a parents help, advice, and support at times. But talking to the parents may be difficult or terrible especially when it comes to certain subjects. Here are some sugg
38、estions to make it easier.Talk about everyday stuff and do it every day.The more you do something, the easier it gets. Talking to parents about everyday stuff builds a bond that can help you discuss something more serious with them later.Find something to chat(聊天）about each day. Talk about how your
39、team did at the sports meet. Share something one of your teachers said. Even small talk about whats for dinner can help you relationship comfortable.Its never too late to start. If your relationship with your parents makes you feel nervous. Try getting into conversations slowly. Mention the cute thi
40、ng the dog did. Talk about how well your little sister is doing in math. Chatting with parents every day not only keeps the present relationship strong, it also can help a might-be-worse relationship get better.When parents feel connected to your daily life, they can be there for you if something re
41、ally important.1.What is the text mainly about?(根据短文内容回答问题）2. Please translate the underlined sentences into Chinese.(请将文中画线句子翻译成汉语)3. Please list two advantages of chatting with parents every day according to Paragraph 4.(请根据第四段内容列举与父母聊天的两个好处)（1）（2）4. Please fill in the blank at the end of the text
42、 with a proper word or phrase.(请在文末空白处填入一个适当的词或短语）5. Please write one more sentence about what you did with your parent in your daily life.(请结合实际,写一个英语句子描述你和父母曾做过的一件事,不得重复文中内容）六、翻译句子（共4小题;每小題2分,满分8分）用括号内所给的词或短语，将下列句子译成英语。1. 这本书是十年前印刷的。（print)来源:学,科,网Z,X,X,K2.吃太多盐对我们的健康不利。（no good for)3.放学后孩子们迫不及待地去踢
43、足球。（cant wait）4.他似乎已经找到他的钱包了。（It seems that)七、词汇应用（共12小题; 每小题1分,满分12分）阅读下面的短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。Danny is short and thin. Of all the boys around he is the1(thin) kid. So he 2 (call) Bones(骨头)by his friends. He talks more and laughs louder than anyone. However,he is always 3 (happy) ,because he
44、is not good at sports.One day, Danny watched the 4 (man) marathon (马拉松）on TV. The runners neednt go fast and they just ran on and on. They didnt have big muscles. They were more like Danny. He decided to have a try.“Boy, its better 5 (do) a little bit each day, advised his mum. The next day,Danny st
45、arted his practice. From then on he kept on 6 (train) inthe park every morning.The race day 7 (come). There were 109 runners and they were all bigger than Danny. They all started fast. Danny tried to keep up with 8 (they). But he fell further and further behind. Halfway someone got tired. Danny pass
46、ed a big guy with muscles like footballs. 9 ( Sudden) he felt like a switch (开关）had been turned on. He passed another one,then a 10 (three) oneAll the runners were breathing 11 (hard) and looked tired except Danny. He looked like he could run forever. At that time he didnt see the crowds or hear the
47、m 12 (cheer). He just ran and ran. At last he raised his arms like a champion (冠军)as he crossed the ending line.八、写作(满分15分)Teens Feelings是一个国际青少年网站，以下内容取自其贴吧。假设你是李华,请用英语回帖，给Eric提出2 3条建议。要求:1.不要出现考生本人信息；2. 80词左右。Teens feelingsMy problem is that Im shy. I feel nervous when I answer the teachers questions in class. I always hate to talk in front of a big group of people. I prefer to stay at home rather than