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1、河南专升本英语历年真题系列之四 Vocabulary and Structure(40points)Directions:there are 40 incomplete sentences in this part.For each sentences there are four choices marked A，B，C，and D.Choose the answer that best completes the sentence,and then write the choices in the brackets.1.John and I friends for eight years.
2、We first got to know each other at a Christmas party.But we each other a couple of times before that.A.had been;have seen B.have been;have seen C.had been;had seen D.have been;had seen 2.When the education systems of China and Britain,the professor gave no comment.A.being asked to compare B.asked hi
3、m to compare C.asking him to compare D.asked to compare 3.leaves the room at last ought to turn off the lights.A.Anyone B.The person C.Whoever D.Who 4.his dream of going to college will come true is uncertain.A.That B.Whether C.If D.Even if 5.“What did the teacher say to you just now”“She asked me.”
4、A.whether I had finished my work or not B.whether or not had I finished my work C.if my work had finished or not D.if or not I have finished my work 6.The large passenger jets have made the traffic problems at airports,.A.the worse than before B.worse than ever before C.more bad as before D.more bad
5、 than it was 7.You never told us his phone number,A.hadnt you B.didnt you C.had you D.did you 8.Its high time about the traffic problem.A.something was done B.something is done C.anything will be done D.nothing to be done 9.Great the difficulties are,we must do our best to succeed.A.while B.as C.alt
6、hough D.however 10.A man who wants to start a business must have some.A.currency B.income C.wealth D.capital 11.He has a habit of biting his lips when he is puzzled.A.particular B.specific C.peculiar D.general 12.The manager claimed that his company had the right of publication.A.single B.unique C.l
7、onely D.sole 13.At the conference he expressed some personal views which brought him into with the Party leadership.A.action B.crisis C.conflict D.power 14.The actual cost of the building was much higher than our original.A.consideration C.estimate D.plan 15.There was more than rain and snow last ye
8、ar,so some parts of the country have been flooded this spring.A.extra B.efficient C.effective D.adequate Cypress Harbor,nanxi port and zhicheng Harbor,Cypress port along the Yangtze River,are distributed on both sides of the minjiang River size 31 terminals;the South stream in the territory of the p
9、ort along the Yangtze River has a size.road traffic system in urban traffic status 1,1)layout of the road network under the geographical and socio-economic development,roads within each group in Yibin city road network layout 16.Illness him till his death but he never gave up his lofty goal in his l
10、ife.A.persisted B.pursued C.tracked D.tolerate 17.The students are encouraged to provide service to the poor students.A.valuable B.volcano C.voluntary D.voyage 的演讲激励我们比以往任何时候都更加努力工作不管他们说什么做你认为是正确的事一个人要想健康每天锻炼身体是非常必要的他试了好几次但实验还是以失败而告终18.It was almost dark in the street a few very powerful spotlights.
11、A.excluding B.except for C.except D.but for 19.Although the United States has long been known as a nation of immigrants,discrimination still exists.A.radical B.racial C.crucial D.diplomatic 20.When they had finished playing,the children were made to all the toys they had taken out.A.put off B.put up
12、 C.put out D.put away 21.Im not surprised you failed the exam.You have worked harder.A.should B.must C.would D.ought 22.I hope my teacher will take my recent illness into when judging my examination.A.regard B.counting C.account D.observation 23.If you dont feel well,please the doctor.A.answer B.pro
13、mise C.teach D.consult 24.Mary and Jane are twin sisters.They look exactly.A.like B.same C.alike D.same ones 25.There some mistakes in your composition.A.have B.has C.seems to be D.seem to be 26.You can stay here you keep quiet.A.as long as B.unless C.in case D.in order 27.It was not until she had a
14、rrived home she remembered her appointment with the doctor.A.when B.that C.and D.where 28.Without the air to hold some of the suns heat,the earth would be on at night.A.very cold for us to live B.so cold to us living C.too cold for us to live D.rather cold of us live 29.No one can avoid by advertise
15、ments.A.influenced B.influencing C.to influence D.being influenced 30.In other words,all mammals,their sizes are,breathe once for every four heartbeats.的演讲激励我们比以往任何时候都更加努力工作不管他们说什么做你认为是正确的事一个人要想健康每天锻炼身体是非常必要的他试了好几次但实验还是以失败而告终A.however B.regardless C.whatever D.according 31.The new model costs twice
16、last years.A.more than B.as much as C.as many as D.than 32.We have still tremendous to overcome before we achieve our goal.A.obligations B.objections C.obstacles D.objects 33.People are to smoke at a gas station.A.prevented B.forbidden C.stopped D.objected 34.I hope to meet you again next year.A.som
17、etimes B.times C.sometime D.some time 35.It wasnt an accident.He did it on.Cypress Harbor,nanxi port and zhicheng Harbor,Cypress port along the Yangtze River,are distributed on both sides of the minjiang River size 31 terminals;the South stream in the territory of the port along the Yangtze River ha
18、s a size.road traffic system in urban traffic status 1,1)layout of the road network under the geographical and socio-economic development,roads within each group in Yibin city road network layout A.reason B.intention C.purpose D.determination 36.Henrys remarks left me about his real purpose.A.wonder
19、 B.wondered C.to wonder D.wondering 37.All is a continuous supply of fuel.A.what is needed B.the thing needed C.that is needed D.for their needs 38.Applying for a in the office of the local newspaper,he was told to see the manager.A.position B.career C.profession D.location 39.People living in citie
20、s to suffer from stress more than people in the countryside.A.intend B.lean C.tend D.incline 的演讲激励我们比以往任何时候都更加努力工作不管他们说什么做你认为是正确的事一个人要想健康每天锻炼身体是非常必要的他试了好几次但实验还是以失败而告终40.It took him several months to the wild horse.A.cultivate B.breed C.tend D.tame Part Reading Comprehension(40 points)Directions:Ther
21、e are 4 passages in this part.Each passage is followed by some questions or incomplete statements.For each of them there are 4 choices marked A,B,C and D.You should decide on the best choice,and write it in the brackets“【】”.Passage 1 Procrastination(犹豫不决)is a disease of the mind.A scientific study i
22、n recent years has shown that it is a close relative of sadness and attention disorder;that procrastinators tend to be the result of low self-confidence and are likely to experience anxiety.The research has shown,what is more,that the illness has become quite common.Susan Robert,a behavioral psychol
23、ogist who has written a book called Living With Procrastination,says that about a quarter of the adult population of the United States and Canada report having serious problems with procrastination.“when we say serious we mean people for whom procrastination causes great discomfort and suffering.Wev
24、e found that such people are more troubled by daily life than others,that possibility of anxiety is much higher among them than in the rest of the population.”In a society driven by achievement,it is little wonder that not being able to work at full steam will bring people sadness.Surely,in the land
25、 of opportunity,this anxiety has produced an industry of experts offering solutions.Many books and specialist solutions have appeared.In exchange for$,Dr.Jerome Murray will send out an audio-cassette called“Protect your future from the thief of procrastination.”Dr.Murray promises that if you follow
26、his step-by-step rules you will be empowered to“turn self-defeat into 的演讲激励我们比以往任何时候都更加努力工作不管他们说什么做你认为是正确的事一个人要想健康每天锻炼身体是非常必要的他试了好几次但实验还是以失败而告终self-realization”.“Since the start of the 1990s,procrastination has been taken more and more seriously,”said Dr.Roberts,who has been t reating patients troub
27、led by the condition for more than 20 years.“It is now recognized as a true mental health problem and is being seen more as a psychological problem and less as a moral issue.”41.What is the main topic of this passage A.Dont hesitate to give up smoking.B.Dont regard depression as not important.C.Dela
28、y can be a sign of illness.D.Dont work too hard to stay healthy.42(Which statement is NOT true according to the passage Cypress Harbor,nanxi port and zhicheng Harbor,Cypress port along the Yangtze River,are distributed on both sides of the minjiang River size 31 terminals;the South stream in the ter
29、ritory of the port along the Yangtze River has a size.road traffic system in urban traffic status 1,1)layout of the road network under the geographical and socio-economic development,roads within each group in Yibin city road network layout A.Procrastination is a disease of the mind.B.Procrastinatio
30、n is likely to cause a great discomfort and suffering.C.Procrastination is not considered as a psychological problem but a moral issue.D.Dr.Jerome Murray provides some ways to get rid of procrastination.43.How does the author look at procrastination A.It is something like running.B.It is a disease o
31、f mind.C.It is not a permitted act.D.It is not full of stress.44.These are the signs of procrastination except_.A.discomfort C.pleasure B.suffering D.sadness 的演讲激励我们比以往任何时候都更加努力工作不管他们说什么做你认为是正确的事一个人要想健康每天锻炼身体是非常必要的他试了好几次但实验还是以失败而告终45.Whats the main idea of Dr.Murrays cassette“Protect your future fro
32、m the thief of procrastination”A.Turn defeat to self-realization.B.Turn depression into enthusiasm.C.Procrastination has been taken more and more seriously.D.Turn self-defeat into self-realization.Passage 2 Parrots are becoming one of the most popular pets in America and for good reason.The parrot i
33、s an extraordinary bird that can be taught to talk,can be easily cared for,and can create a lively atmosphere anywhere.With the help of an energetic parrot owner,a parrot can develop an enormous vocabulary.In addition,a parrot can be trained to say“Pretty boy”or“Polly wants a cracker,”and it also ca
34、n learn to whistle or sing.No matter what an owner decides to teach a bird,training a parrot takes much patience,but the reward is a stream of chatter.Another reason for the parrots popularity is that this pet does not require much care.For example,even a spoiled parrot does not need a house-sitter
35、for the purpose of daily walks and daily feeding.In fact,a parrot owner may leave his or her pet with enough food for five days and have no fear that the parrot will overeat.Still another advantage of owning a parrot is its inexpensive food,including seeds,nuts,corn,and grain,along with an apple,ban
36、ana,or carrot.Perhaps the most likely reason the parrot is becoming such a well-liked pet is that it is a combination of tameness and wildness.Because the parrot can live in almost any environment,it makes a fine,tame companion for many people.In addition,because it can be easily trained,it is a del
37、ightful performer.At the same time,its colorful feathers give it an air of the mystery of the parrots native home,the jungle.Thus,the parrot,once a highly valued gift presented to kings and noble families,is now appreciated by a growing number of people.的演讲激励我们比以往任何时候都更加努力工作不管他们说什么做你认为是正确的事一个人要想健康每天
38、锻炼身体是非常必要的他试了好几次但实验还是以失败而告终46(A parrot can be trained to do all the following but_.A(talk B(help its owner C(sing D(create a lively atmosphere 47(Which of the following is not a reason for the easy raising of the parrot A(It eats very little.Cypress Harbor,nanxi port and zhicheng Harbor,Cypress port
39、 along the Yangtze River,are distributed on both sides of the minjiang River size 31 terminals;the South stream in the territory of the port along the Yangtze River has a size.road traffic system in urban traffic status 1,1)layout of the road network under the geographical and socio-economic develop
40、ment,roads within each group in Yibin city road network layout B(Its food is inexpensive C(It does not need a house-sitter.D(It does not require daily walks as dogs do.48(The word“tameness”in the passage means _.A(the quality of being brave or unafraid B(the quality of being kind or warm-hearted C(t
41、he quality of being uncontrolled or fierce D(the quality of being gentle or trained 49.The word“jungle”probably means _.A(boundless desert with very little plant life B(large apartment building with pleasing surroundings C(wild land overgrown with thick bushes and trees D(snow-covered mountain top i
42、n very cold areas 的演讲激励我们比以往任何时候都更加努力工作不管他们说什么做你认为是正确的事一个人要想健康每天锻炼身体是非常必要的他试了好几次但实验还是以失败而告终50.The writer _.A(likes the parrot B(dislikes the parrot C(does not like nor dislike the parrot D(values the parrot highly Passage 3 In my long life I have seen many changes in our habits and customs and condi
43、tions in general.I think that you might be interested if I told you some of them.The world I entered at the age of eighteen when I became a medical student was a world that knew nothing of such advanced things as planes,films,radios or telephones.It was a very cheap world.Prices were stable.When I e
44、ntered St.Thomas hospital I rent a set of rooms in Vincent square for which I paid 18 shillings a week.My landlady provided me with a very good breakfast before I went to the hospital and a dinner when I came back at half past six.I only had to pay for the breakfasts and dinners twelve shillings a w
45、eek.For four-pence I lunched at St.Thomas on bread and butter and a glass of milk.I was able to live very well,pay my fees,buy my necessary instruments,clothe myself,and have a lot of fun on fourteen pounds a month.And I could always pawn my microscope for three pounds.I spent five years at St.Thoma
46、s hospital.I was a bad student,for my heart,as you might have guessed,was not in it.I wanted,I had always wanted to be a writer,and in the evenings,after my dinner,I wrote and read.Before long,I wrote a novel called“Liza of Lambeth”,which I sent to a publisher and was accepted.It came out during my
47、last year at the hospital and it was successful.It was of course an accident,but I didnt know that.I felt I could afford to give up medicine and make writing my profession;so,three days after I graduated from the school of medicine,I left for Spain to write another book,I did not realize,at that tim
48、e,that I was taking a great risk.的演讲激励我们比以往任何时候都更加努力工作不管他们说什么做你认为是正确的事一个人要想健康每天锻炼身体是非常必要的他试了好几次但实验还是以失败而告终51.The text is a talk given by the writer when_.A.he was 18 B.his first novel was published C.he graduated from the school of medicine D.he was at an advanced age 52.The writer graduated from th
49、e school of medicine when he was_.Cypress Harbor,nanxi port and zhicheng Harbor,Cypress port along the Yangtze River,are distributed on both sides of the minjiang River size 31 terminals;the South stream in the territory of the port along the Yangtze River has a size.road traffic system in urban tra
50、ffic status 1,1)layout of the road network under the geographical and socio-economic development,roads within each group in Yibin city road network layout A.18 C.23 B.28 D.30 53.“And I could always pawn my microscope for three pounds”means the writer could always_.A.exchange his microscope for three